"ຜົມ" meaning in Lao

See ຜົມ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [pʰom˩(˧)] (note: Vientiane), [pʰom˥˧˧] (note: Luang Prabang) Forms: phom [romanization]
Rhymes: -om Etymology: From Proto-Tai *prɤmᴬ (“head hair”). Cognate with Thai ผม (pǒm), Northern Thai ᨹᩫ᩠ᨾ, Lü ᦕᦳᧄ (ṗhum), Shan ၽူမ် (phǔum), Ahom 𑜇𑜤𑜪 (phuṃ), Zhuang byoem, Shangsi Zhuang pʰomᴬ¹, Saek ผรั่ม. Etymology templates: {{inh|lo|tai-pro|*prɤmᴬ||head hair}} Proto-Tai *prɤmᴬ (“head hair”), {{cog|th|ผม}} Thai ผม (pǒm), {{cog|nod|ᨹᩫ᩠ᨾ}} Northern Thai ᨹᩫ᩠ᨾ, {{cog|khb|ᦕᦳᧄ}} Lü ᦕᦳᧄ (ṗhum), {{cog|shn|ၽူမ်}} Shan ၽူမ် (phǔum), {{cog|aho|𑜇𑜤𑜪}} Ahom 𑜇𑜤𑜪 (phuṃ), {{cog|za|byoem}} Zhuang byoem, {{cog|tai-shz|pʰomᴬ¹}} Shangsi Zhuang pʰomᴬ¹, {{cog|skb|ผรั่ม}} Saek ผรั่ม Head templates: {{lo-noun}} ຜົມ • (phom)
  1. head hair Derived forms: ປົງຜົມ (pong phom), ແຖຜົມ (thǣ phom), ຊ້ອງຜົມ (sǭng phom) (english: wig), ຊ່າງຕັດຜົມ (sāng tat phom) (english: hairdresser)
    Sense id: en-ຜົມ-lo-noun-Ij8kPzhJ Categories (other): Lao entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*prɤmᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "head hair"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *prɤmᴬ (“head hair”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ผม"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ผม (pǒm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨹᩫ᩠ᨾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨹᩫ᩠ᨾ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦕᦳᧄ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦕᦳᧄ (ṗhum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၽူမ်"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၽူမ် (phǔum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜇𑜤𑜪"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜇𑜤𑜪 (phuṃ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "byoem"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang byoem",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tai-shz",
        "2": "pʰomᴬ¹"
      },
      "expansion": "Shangsi Zhuang pʰomᴬ¹",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skb",
        "2": "ผรั่ม"
      },
      "expansion": "Saek ผรั่ม",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *prɤmᴬ (“head hair”). Cognate with Thai ผม (pǒm), Northern Thai ᨹᩫ᩠ᨾ, Lü ᦕᦳᧄ (ṗhum), Shan ၽူမ် (phǔum), Ahom 𑜇𑜤𑜪 (phuṃ), Zhuang byoem, Shangsi Zhuang pʰomᴬ¹, Saek ผรั่ม.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ຜົມ • (phom)",
      "name": "lo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຜົມ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "pong phom",
          "word": "ປົງຜົມ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "thǣ phom",
          "word": "ແຖຜົມ"
        },
        {
          "english": "wig",
          "roman": "sǭng phom",
          "word": "ຊ້ອງຜົມ"
        },
        {
          "english": "hairdresser",
          "roman": "sāng tat phom",
          "word": "ຊ່າງຕັດຜົມ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "head hair"
      ],
      "id": "en-ຜົມ-lo-noun-Ij8kPzhJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "head hair",
          "hair"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰom˩(˧)]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰom˥˧˧]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-om"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຜົມ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pong phom",
      "word": "ປົງຜົມ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thǣ phom",
      "word": "ແຖຜົມ"
    },
    {
      "english": "wig",
      "roman": "sǭng phom",
      "word": "ຊ້ອງຜົມ"
    },
    {
      "english": "hairdresser",
      "roman": "sāng tat phom",
      "word": "ຊ່າງຕັດຜົມ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*prɤmᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "head hair"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *prɤmᴬ (“head hair”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ผม"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ผม (pǒm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨹᩫ᩠ᨾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨹᩫ᩠ᨾ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦕᦳᧄ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦕᦳᧄ (ṗhum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၽူမ်"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၽူမ် (phǔum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜇𑜤𑜪"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜇𑜤𑜪 (phuṃ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "byoem"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang byoem",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tai-shz",
        "2": "pʰomᴬ¹"
      },
      "expansion": "Shangsi Zhuang pʰomᴬ¹",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skb",
        "2": "ผรั่ม"
      },
      "expansion": "Saek ผรั่ม",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *prɤmᴬ (“head hair”). Cognate with Thai ผม (pǒm), Northern Thai ᨹᩫ᩠ᨾ, Lü ᦕᦳᧄ (ṗhum), Shan ၽူမ် (phǔum), Ahom 𑜇𑜤𑜪 (phuṃ), Zhuang byoem, Shangsi Zhuang pʰomᴬ¹, Saek ผรั่ม.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ຜົມ • (phom)",
      "name": "lo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຜົມ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lao 1-syllable words",
        "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lao lemmas",
        "Lao nouns",
        "Lao terms derived from Proto-Tai",
        "Lao terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
        "Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Lao/om"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "head hair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "head hair",
          "hair"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰom˩(˧)]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰom˥˧˧]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-om"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຜົມ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lao dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.