"ຖືກ" meaning in Lao

See ຖືກ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [tʰɯːk̚˧˩] (note: Vientiane), [tʰɯːk̚˥˥˨] (note: Luang Prabang) Forms: thư̄k [romanization], ຄວາມຖືກ [abstract-noun]
Rhymes: -ɯːk̚ Etymology: From Proto-Tai *C̬.tɯːkᴰ (“to come into contact”). Compare Middle Chinese 觸 (MC tsyhowk, “to touch; to come in contact with”). Etymology templates: {{inh|lo|tai-pro|*C̬.tɯːkᴰ||to come into contact}} Proto-Tai *C̬.tɯːkᴰ (“to come into contact”), {{cog|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|觸|to touch; to come in contact with}} 觸 (MC tsyhowk, “to touch; to come in contact with”) Head templates: {{lo-adj}} ຖືກ • (thư̄k) (abstract noun ຄວາມຖືກ)
  1. cheap; inexpensive
    Sense id: en-ຖືກ-lo-adj-sRUsUQIb Categories (other): Lao entries with incorrect language header, Lao particles, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Lao entries with incorrect language header: 11 5 33 34 6 0 6 5 Disambiguation of Lao particles: 13 0 36 39 0 0 9 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 3 32 33 9 0 5 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 3 38 37 5 0 2 2
  2. right; correct
    Sense id: en-ຖືກ-lo-adj-1YXssUCj

Particle

IPA: [tʰɯːk̚˧˩] (note: Vientiane), [tʰɯːk̚˥˥˨] (note: Luang Prabang) Forms: thư̄k [romanization]
Rhymes: -ɯːk̚ Etymology: From Proto-Tai *C̬.tɯːkᴰ (“to come into contact”). Compare Middle Chinese 觸 (MC tsyhowk, “to touch; to come in contact with”). Etymology templates: {{inh|lo|tai-pro|*C̬.tɯːkᴰ||to come into contact}} Proto-Tai *C̬.tɯːkᴰ (“to come into contact”), {{cog|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|觸|to touch; to come in contact with}} 觸 (MC tsyhowk, “to touch; to come in contact with”) Head templates: {{lo-particle}} ຖືກ • (thư̄k)
  1. (+ adjective) indicating that object/person acquires qualities of given adjective
    Sense id: en-ຖືກ-lo-particle-MucyGAGk Categories (other): Lao entries with incorrect language header, Lao particles, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Lao entries with incorrect language header: 11 5 33 34 6 0 6 5 Disambiguation of Lao particles: 13 0 36 39 0 0 9 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 3 32 33 9 0 5 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 3 38 37 5 0 2 2
  2. (+ verb) indicating that an earlier-named person/object is the subject of the action
    Sense id: en-ຖືກ-lo-particle-5gs3an6a Categories (other): Lao entries with incorrect language header, Lao particles, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Lao entries with incorrect language header: 11 5 33 34 6 0 6 5 Disambiguation of Lao particles: 13 0 36 39 0 0 9 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 3 32 33 9 0 5 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 3 38 37 5 0 2 2

Verb

IPA: [tʰɯːk̚˧˩] (note: Vientiane), [tʰɯːk̚˥˥˨] (note: Luang Prabang) Forms: thư̄k [romanization], ການຖືກ [abstract-noun]
Rhymes: -ɯːk̚ Etymology: From Proto-Tai *C̬.tɯːkᴰ (“to come into contact”). Compare Middle Chinese 觸 (MC tsyhowk, “to touch; to come in contact with”). Etymology templates: {{inh|lo|tai-pro|*C̬.tɯːkᴰ||to come into contact}} Proto-Tai *C̬.tɯːkᴰ (“to come into contact”), {{cog|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|觸|to touch; to come in contact with}} 觸 (MC tsyhowk, “to touch; to come in contact with”) Head templates: {{lo-verb}} ຖືກ • (thư̄k) (abstract noun ການຖືກ)
  1. to run into, hit, strike
    Sense id: en-ຖືກ-lo-verb--OZnNEkB
  2. to touch
    Sense id: en-ຖືກ-lo-verb-lk95B6zw
  3. to be subject to, be affected by
    Sense id: en-ຖືກ-lo-verb-m4emma4U
  4. to suit, satisfy, be pleasing
    Sense id: en-ຖືກ-lo-verb-uUyMA-nP
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*C̬.tɯːkᴰ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to come into contact"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *C̬.tɯːkᴰ (“to come into contact”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "觸",
        "2": "to touch; to come in contact with"
      },
      "expansion": "觸 (MC tsyhowk, “to touch; to come in contact with”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *C̬.tɯːkᴰ (“to come into contact”). Compare Middle Chinese 觸 (MC tsyhowk, “to touch; to come in contact with”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thư̄k",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ການຖືກ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ຖືກ • (thư̄k) (abstract noun ການຖືກ)",
      "name": "lo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຖືກ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to run into, hit, strike"
      ],
      "id": "en-ຖືກ-lo-verb--OZnNEkB",
      "links": [
        [
          "run into",
          "run into"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to touch"
      ],
      "id": "en-ຖືກ-lo-verb-lk95B6zw",
      "links": [
        [
          "touch",
          "touch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be subject to, be affected by"
      ],
      "id": "en-ຖືກ-lo-verb-m4emma4U"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to suit, satisfy, be pleasing"
      ],
      "id": "en-ຖືກ-lo-verb-uUyMA-nP",
      "links": [
        [
          "suit",
          "suit"
        ],
        [
          "satisfy",
          "satisfy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɯːk̚˧˩]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɯːk̚˥˥˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɯːk̚"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຖືກ"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*C̬.tɯːkᴰ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to come into contact"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *C̬.tɯːkᴰ (“to come into contact”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "觸",
        "2": "to touch; to come in contact with"
      },
      "expansion": "觸 (MC tsyhowk, “to touch; to come in contact with”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *C̬.tɯːkᴰ (“to come into contact”). Compare Middle Chinese 觸 (MC tsyhowk, “to touch; to come in contact with”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thư̄k",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ຖືກ • (thư̄k)",
      "name": "lo-particle"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຖືກ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 5 33 34 6 0 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 0 36 39 0 0 9 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lao particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 3 32 33 9 0 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 3 38 37 5 0 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicating that object/person acquires qualities of given adjective"
      ],
      "id": "en-ຖືກ-lo-particle-MucyGAGk",
      "qualifier": "+ adjective",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(+ adjective) indicating that object/person acquires qualities of given adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 5 33 34 6 0 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 0 36 39 0 0 9 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lao particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 3 32 33 9 0 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 3 38 37 5 0 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicating that an earlier-named person/object is the subject of the action"
      ],
      "id": "en-ຖືກ-lo-particle-5gs3an6a",
      "qualifier": "+ verb",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(+ verb) indicating that an earlier-named person/object is the subject of the action"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɯːk̚˧˩]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɯːk̚˥˥˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɯːk̚"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຖືກ"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*C̬.tɯːkᴰ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to come into contact"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *C̬.tɯːkᴰ (“to come into contact”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "觸",
        "2": "to touch; to come in contact with"
      },
      "expansion": "觸 (MC tsyhowk, “to touch; to come in contact with”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *C̬.tɯːkᴰ (“to come into contact”). Compare Middle Chinese 觸 (MC tsyhowk, “to touch; to come in contact with”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thư̄k",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ຄວາມຖືກ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ຖືກ • (thư̄k) (abstract noun ຄວາມຖືກ)",
      "name": "lo-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຖືກ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 5 33 34 6 0 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 0 36 39 0 0 9 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lao particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 3 32 33 9 0 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 3 38 37 5 0 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cheap; inexpensive"
      ],
      "id": "en-ຖືກ-lo-adj-sRUsUQIb",
      "links": [
        [
          "cheap",
          "cheap"
        ],
        [
          "inexpensive",
          "inexpensive"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "right; correct"
      ],
      "id": "en-ຖືກ-lo-adj-1YXssUCj",
      "links": [
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ],
        [
          "correct",
          "correct"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɯːk̚˧˩]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɯːk̚˥˥˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɯːk̚"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຖືກ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lao 1-syllable words",
    "Lao adjectives",
    "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lao lemmas",
    "Lao particles",
    "Lao terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Lao terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Lao verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Lao/ɯːk̚"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*C̬.tɯːkᴰ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to come into contact"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *C̬.tɯːkᴰ (“to come into contact”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "觸",
        "2": "to touch; to come in contact with"
      },
      "expansion": "觸 (MC tsyhowk, “to touch; to come in contact with”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *C̬.tɯːkᴰ (“to come into contact”). Compare Middle Chinese 觸 (MC tsyhowk, “to touch; to come in contact with”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thư̄k",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ການຖືກ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ຖືກ • (thư̄k) (abstract noun ການຖືກ)",
      "name": "lo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຖືກ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to run into, hit, strike"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "run into",
          "run into"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to touch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "touch",
          "touch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be subject to, be affected by"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to suit, satisfy, be pleasing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suit",
          "suit"
        ],
        [
          "satisfy",
          "satisfy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɯːk̚˧˩]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɯːk̚˥˥˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɯːk̚"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຖືກ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lao 1-syllable words",
    "Lao adjectives",
    "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lao lemmas",
    "Lao particles",
    "Lao terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Lao terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Lao verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Lao/ɯːk̚"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*C̬.tɯːkᴰ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to come into contact"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *C̬.tɯːkᴰ (“to come into contact”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "觸",
        "2": "to touch; to come in contact with"
      },
      "expansion": "觸 (MC tsyhowk, “to touch; to come in contact with”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *C̬.tɯːkᴰ (“to come into contact”). Compare Middle Chinese 觸 (MC tsyhowk, “to touch; to come in contact with”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thư̄k",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ຖືກ • (thư̄k)",
      "name": "lo-particle"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຖືກ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "indicating that object/person acquires qualities of given adjective"
      ],
      "qualifier": "+ adjective",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(+ adjective) indicating that object/person acquires qualities of given adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "indicating that an earlier-named person/object is the subject of the action"
      ],
      "qualifier": "+ verb",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(+ verb) indicating that an earlier-named person/object is the subject of the action"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɯːk̚˧˩]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɯːk̚˥˥˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɯːk̚"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຖືກ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lao 1-syllable words",
    "Lao adjectives",
    "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lao lemmas",
    "Lao particles",
    "Lao terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Lao terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Lao verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Lao/ɯːk̚"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*C̬.tɯːkᴰ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to come into contact"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *C̬.tɯːkᴰ (“to come into contact”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "觸",
        "2": "to touch; to come in contact with"
      },
      "expansion": "觸 (MC tsyhowk, “to touch; to come in contact with”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *C̬.tɯːkᴰ (“to come into contact”). Compare Middle Chinese 觸 (MC tsyhowk, “to touch; to come in contact with”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thư̄k",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ຄວາມຖືກ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ຖືກ • (thư̄k) (abstract noun ຄວາມຖືກ)",
      "name": "lo-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຖືກ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cheap; inexpensive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cheap",
          "cheap"
        ],
        [
          "inexpensive",
          "inexpensive"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "right; correct"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ],
        [
          "correct",
          "correct"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɯːk̚˧˩]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɯːk̚˥˥˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɯːk̚"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຖືກ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ຖືກ meaning in Lao (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lao dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.