See ຕົ້ນ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "tree; ton mai",
"word": "ຕົ້ນໄມ້"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "tai-swe-pro",
"3": "*tonꟲ²",
"4": "",
"5": "trunk; tree; origin",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *tonꟲ² (“trunk; tree; origin”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "tai-swe-pro",
"3": "*tonꟲ²",
"4": "",
"5": "trunk; tree; origin"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *tonꟲ² (“trunk; tree; origin”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ต้น"
},
"expansion": "Thai ต้น (dtôn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨲᩫ᩠᩶ᨶ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨲᩫ᩠᩶ᨶ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kkh",
"2": "ᨲᩫ᩠᩶ᨶ"
},
"expansion": "Khün ᨲᩫ᩠᩶ᨶ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦎᦳᧃᧉ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦎᦳᧃᧉ (ṫun²)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "တူၼ်ႈ"
},
"expansion": "Shan တူၼ်ႈ (tūun)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥖᥨᥢᥲ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥖᥨᥢᥲ (tòn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phk",
"2": "တုꩫ်"
},
"expansion": "Phake တုꩫ် (tun)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜄𑜤𑜃𑜫"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜤𑜃𑜫 (tun)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *tonꟲ² (“trunk; tree; origin”). Cognate with Thai ต้น (dtôn)Northern Thai ᨲᩫ᩠᩶ᨶ, Khün ᨲᩫ᩠᩶ᨶ, Lü ᦎᦳᧃᧉ (ṫun²), Shan တူၼ်ႈ (tūun), Tai Nüa ᥖᥨᥢᥲ (tòn), Phake တုꩫ် (tun), Ahom 𑜄𑜤𑜃𑜫 (tun).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ton",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ຕົ້ນ • (ton)",
"name": "lo-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ຕົ້ນ"
],
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"trunk; stem, stalk"
],
"id": "en-ຕົ້ນ-lo-noun-sUCP-AyF",
"links": [
[
"trunk",
"trunk"
],
[
"stem",
"stem"
],
[
"stalk",
"stalk"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"used to form compound nouns in names of trees, plants etc."
],
"id": "en-ຕົ້ນ-lo-noun-FAack~3~"
},
{
"glosses": [
"base, foundation"
],
"id": "en-ຕົ້ນ-lo-noun-V2TVwWNJ",
"links": [
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"foundation",
"foundation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 20 8 56 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 27 9 55 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 23 4 65 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beginning"
],
"id": "en-ຕົ້ນ-lo-noun-QJU5HH4-",
"links": [
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chief, head; primary"
],
"id": "en-ຕົ້ນ-lo-noun-oP2gdrsM",
"links": [
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"primary",
"primary"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ton˥˨]",
"note": "Vientiane"
},
{
"ipa": "[ton˧˦]",
"note": "Luang Prabang"
},
{
"rhymes": "-on"
}
],
"word": "ຕົ້ນ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lao 1-syllable words",
"Lao entries with incorrect language header",
"Lao lemmas",
"Lao nouns",
"Lao terms derived from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
"Lao terms inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
"Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Lao/on"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "tree; ton mai",
"word": "ຕົ້ນໄມ້"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "tai-swe-pro",
"3": "*tonꟲ²",
"4": "",
"5": "trunk; tree; origin",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *tonꟲ² (“trunk; tree; origin”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "tai-swe-pro",
"3": "*tonꟲ²",
"4": "",
"5": "trunk; tree; origin"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *tonꟲ² (“trunk; tree; origin”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ต้น"
},
"expansion": "Thai ต้น (dtôn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨲᩫ᩠᩶ᨶ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨲᩫ᩠᩶ᨶ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kkh",
"2": "ᨲᩫ᩠᩶ᨶ"
},
"expansion": "Khün ᨲᩫ᩠᩶ᨶ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦎᦳᧃᧉ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦎᦳᧃᧉ (ṫun²)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "တူၼ်ႈ"
},
"expansion": "Shan တူၼ်ႈ (tūun)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥖᥨᥢᥲ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥖᥨᥢᥲ (tòn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phk",
"2": "တုꩫ်"
},
"expansion": "Phake တုꩫ် (tun)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜄𑜤𑜃𑜫"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜤𑜃𑜫 (tun)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *tonꟲ² (“trunk; tree; origin”). Cognate with Thai ต้น (dtôn)Northern Thai ᨲᩫ᩠᩶ᨶ, Khün ᨲᩫ᩠᩶ᨶ, Lü ᦎᦳᧃᧉ (ṫun²), Shan တူၼ်ႈ (tūun), Tai Nüa ᥖᥨᥢᥲ (tòn), Phake တုꩫ် (tun), Ahom 𑜄𑜤𑜃𑜫 (tun).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ton",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ຕົ້ນ • (ton)",
"name": "lo-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ຕົ້ນ"
],
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"trunk; stem, stalk"
],
"links": [
[
"trunk",
"trunk"
],
[
"stem",
"stem"
],
[
"stalk",
"stalk"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"used to form compound nouns in names of trees, plants etc."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"base, foundation"
],
"links": [
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"foundation",
"foundation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"beginning"
],
"links": [
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chief, head; primary"
],
"links": [
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"primary",
"primary"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ton˥˨]",
"note": "Vientiane"
},
{
"ipa": "[ton˧˦]",
"note": "Luang Prabang"
},
{
"rhymes": "-on"
}
],
"word": "ຕົ້ນ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ຕົ້ນ meaning in Lao (2.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lao dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.