"ຄ່ຳ" meaning in Lao

See ຄ່ຳ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kʰam˧] (note: Vientiane), [kʰam˧˨] (note: Luang Prabang) Forms: kham [romanization]
Rhymes: -am Etymology: From Proto-Tai *ɣamᴮ (“night”). Cognate with Thai ค่ำ (kâm), Northern Thai ᨤᩴ᩵ᩣ, Lü ᦆᧄᧈ (xam¹), Shan ၶမ်ႈ (khām), Ahom 𑜁𑜪 (khaṃ), Zhuang haemh, Saek กฺั้ม. Etymology templates: {{inh|lo|tai-pro|*ɣamᴮ||night}} Proto-Tai *ɣamᴮ (“night”), {{cog|th|ค่ำ}} Thai ค่ำ (kâm), {{cog|nod|ᨤᩴ᩵ᩣ}} Northern Thai ᨤᩴ᩵ᩣ, {{cog|khb|ᦆᧄᧈ}} Lü ᦆᧄᧈ (xam¹), {{cog|shn|ၶမ်ႈ}} Shan ၶမ်ႈ (khām), {{cog|aho|𑜁𑜪}} Ahom 𑜁𑜪 (khaṃ), {{cog|za|haemh}} Zhuang haemh, {{cog|skb|กฺั้ม}} Saek กฺั้ม Head templates: {{lo-noun}} ຄ່ຳ • (kham)
  1. night. Derived forms: ຄ່ຳເຄັ່ງ (kham kheng)
    Sense id: en-ຄ່ຳ-lo-noun-B7cXyw0K Categories (other): Lao entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ɣamᴮ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "night"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɣamᴮ (“night”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ค่ำ"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ค่ำ (kâm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨤᩴ᩵ᩣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨤᩴ᩵ᩣ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦆᧄᧈ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦆᧄᧈ (xam¹)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၶမ်ႈ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၶမ်ႈ (khām)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜁𑜪"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜁𑜪 (khaṃ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "haemh"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang haemh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skb",
        "2": "กฺั้ม"
      },
      "expansion": "Saek กฺั้ม",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɣamᴮ (“night”). Cognate with Thai ค่ำ (kâm), Northern Thai ᨤᩴ᩵ᩣ, Lü ᦆᧄᧈ (xam¹), Shan ၶမ်ႈ (khām), Ahom 𑜁𑜪 (khaṃ), Zhuang haemh, Saek กฺั้ม.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kham",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ຄ່ຳ • (kham)",
      "name": "lo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຄ່ຳ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "kham kheng",
          "word": "ຄ່ຳເຄັ່ງ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "night."
      ],
      "id": "en-ຄ່ຳ-lo-noun-B7cXyw0K",
      "links": [
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰam˧]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰam˧˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-am"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຄ່ຳ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kham kheng",
      "word": "ຄ່ຳເຄັ່ງ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ɣamᴮ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "night"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɣamᴮ (“night”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ค่ำ"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ค่ำ (kâm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨤᩴ᩵ᩣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨤᩴ᩵ᩣ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦆᧄᧈ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦆᧄᧈ (xam¹)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၶမ်ႈ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၶမ်ႈ (khām)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜁𑜪"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜁𑜪 (khaṃ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "haemh"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang haemh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skb",
        "2": "กฺั้ม"
      },
      "expansion": "Saek กฺั้ม",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɣamᴮ (“night”). Cognate with Thai ค่ำ (kâm), Northern Thai ᨤᩴ᩵ᩣ, Lü ᦆᧄᧈ (xam¹), Shan ၶမ်ႈ (khām), Ahom 𑜁𑜪 (khaṃ), Zhuang haemh, Saek กฺั้ม.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kham",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ຄ່ຳ • (kham)",
      "name": "lo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຄ່ຳ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lao 1-syllable words",
        "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lao lemmas",
        "Lao nouns",
        "Lao terms derived from Proto-Tai",
        "Lao terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
        "Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Lao/am"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "night."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰam˧]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰam˧˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-am"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຄ່ຳ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ຄ່ຳ meaning in Lao (1.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lao dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.