"ຄຸກ" meaning in Lao

See ຄຸກ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kʰuk̚˧] (note: Vientiane), [kʰuk̚˧˨] (note: Luang Prabang) Forms: khuk [romanization]
Rhymes: -uk̚ Etymology: Compare Old Chinese 牿 (OC *kuːɡ) or Middle Chinese 牿 (MC kowk). Cognate with Thai คุก (kúk), Tai Dam ꪅꪴꪀ, Khmer គុក (kuk). Possibly doublet of ຄອກ (khǭk). Etymology templates: {{cog|och|-}} Old Chinese, {{och-l|牿}} 牿 (OC *kuːɡ), {{cog|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|牿}} 牿 (MC kowk), {{cog|th|คุก}} Thai คุก (kúk), {{cog|blt|ꪅꪴꪀ}} Tai Dam ꪅꪴꪀ, {{cog|km|គុក}} Khmer គុក (kuk), {{doublet|lo|ຄອກ|nocap=1}} doublet of ຄອກ (khǭk) Head templates: {{lo-noun}} ຄຸກ • (khuk)
  1. jail, prison
    Sense id: en-ຄຸກ-lo-noun-pl-jg0gD
  2. cellar Categories (topical): Prison
    Sense id: en-ຄຸກ-lo-noun-ycjrj6nR Disambiguation of Prison: 27 43 2 27 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [kʰuk̚˧] (note: Vientiane), [kʰuk̚˧˨] (note: Luang Prabang) Forms: khuk [romanization], ການຄຸກ [abstract-noun]
Rhymes: -uk̚ Head templates: {{lo-verb}} ຄຸກ • (khuk) (abstract noun ການຄຸກ)
  1. to mix
    Sense id: en-ຄຸກ-lo-verb-hQhSgKOS
  2. to insert
    Sense id: en-ຄຸກ-lo-verb-Ba0wXDGv Categories (other): Lao entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Lao entries with incorrect language header: 3 30 10 47 10 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 24 11 50 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 18 10 57 10
  3. to kneel
    Sense id: en-ຄຸກ-lo-verb-yuXyO1Vy
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "och",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "牿"
      },
      "expansion": "牿 (OC *kuːɡ)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "牿"
      },
      "expansion": "牿 (MC kowk)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "คุก"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai คุก (kúk)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪅꪴꪀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪅꪴꪀ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "គុក"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer គុក (kuk)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຄອກ",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of ຄອກ (khǭk)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Old Chinese 牿 (OC *kuːɡ) or Middle Chinese 牿 (MC kowk). Cognate with Thai คุก (kúk), Tai Dam ꪅꪴꪀ, Khmer គុក (kuk). Possibly doublet of ຄອກ (khǭk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khuk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ຄຸກ • (khuk)",
      "name": "lo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຄຸກ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "jail, prison"
      ],
      "id": "en-ຄຸກ-lo-noun-pl-jg0gD",
      "links": [
        [
          "jail",
          "jail"
        ],
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 43 2 27 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lo",
          "name": "Prison",
          "orig": "lo:Prison",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings",
            "Law enforcement",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Crime prevention",
            "Emergency services",
            "Law",
            "Architecture",
            "Crime",
            "Public safety",
            "Justice",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Public administration",
            "Security",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Government",
            "Fundamental",
            "Politics"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cellar"
      ],
      "id": "en-ຄຸກ-lo-noun-ycjrj6nR",
      "links": [
        [
          "cellar",
          "cellar"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰuk̚˧]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰuk̚˧˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uk̚"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຄຸກ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khuk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ການຄຸກ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ຄຸກ • (khuk) (abstract noun ການຄຸກ)",
      "name": "lo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຄຸກ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to mix"
      ],
      "id": "en-ຄຸກ-lo-verb-hQhSgKOS",
      "links": [
        [
          "mix",
          "mix"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 30 10 47 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 24 11 50 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 18 10 57 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to insert"
      ],
      "id": "en-ຄຸກ-lo-verb-Ba0wXDGv",
      "links": [
        [
          "insert",
          "insert"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to kneel"
      ],
      "id": "en-ຄຸກ-lo-verb-yuXyO1Vy",
      "links": [
        [
          "kneel",
          "kneel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰuk̚˧]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰuk̚˧˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uk̚"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຄຸກ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lao 1-syllable words",
    "Lao doublets",
    "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lao lemmas",
    "Lao nouns",
    "Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Lao verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Lao/uk̚",
    "lo:Prison"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "och",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "牿"
      },
      "expansion": "牿 (OC *kuːɡ)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "牿"
      },
      "expansion": "牿 (MC kowk)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "คุก"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai คุก (kúk)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪅꪴꪀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪅꪴꪀ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "គុក"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer គុក (kuk)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຄອກ",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of ຄອກ (khǭk)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Old Chinese 牿 (OC *kuːɡ) or Middle Chinese 牿 (MC kowk). Cognate with Thai คุก (kúk), Tai Dam ꪅꪴꪀ, Khmer គុក (kuk). Possibly doublet of ຄອກ (khǭk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khuk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ຄຸກ • (khuk)",
      "name": "lo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຄຸກ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "jail, prison"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jail",
          "jail"
        ],
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cellar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cellar",
          "cellar"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰuk̚˧]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰuk̚˧˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uk̚"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຄຸກ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lao 1-syllable words",
    "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lao lemmas",
    "Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Lao verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Lao/uk̚",
    "lo:Prison"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khuk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ການຄຸກ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ຄຸກ • (khuk) (abstract noun ການຄຸກ)",
      "name": "lo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຄຸກ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to mix"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mix",
          "mix"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to insert"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "insert",
          "insert"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to kneel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kneel",
          "kneel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰuk̚˧]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰuk̚˧˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uk̚"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຄຸກ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ຄຸກ meaning in Lao (2.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lao dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.