"ຄັນ" meaning in Lao

See ຄັນ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Classifier

IPA: [kʰan˧˥] (note: Vientiane), [kʰan˩˨] (note: Luang Prabang) Forms: khan [romanization]
Rhymes: -an Etymology: From Proto-Tai *galᴬ (“handle; rod”). Cognate with Thai คัน (kan). Etymology templates: {{inh|lo|tai-pro|*galᴬ||handle; rod}} Proto-Tai *galᴬ (“handle; rod”), {{cog|th|คัน}} Thai คัน (kan)
  1. of objects with handles; umbrellas, cutlery, ploughs etc.
    Sense id: en-ຄັນ-lo-classifier-6oetLRnw
  2. of vehicles; cars, buses, bicycles etc.
    Sense id: en-ຄັນ-lo-classifier-elzAaEv~ Categories (other): Lao entries with incorrect language header, Lao classifiers Disambiguation of Lao entries with incorrect language header: 16 66 2 0 15 2 0 Disambiguation of Lao classifiers: 32 68 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Conjunction

IPA: [kʰan˧˥] (note: Vientiane), [kʰan˩˨] (note: Luang Prabang) Forms: khan [romanization]
Rhymes: -an Head templates: {{lo-con}} ຄັນ • (khan)
  1. if, when
    Sense id: en-ຄັນ-lo-conj-9bFBT3~9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Noun

IPA: [kʰan˧˥] (note: Vientiane), [kʰan˩˨] (note: Luang Prabang) Forms: khan [romanization]
Rhymes: -an Etymology: From Proto-Tai *galᴬ (“handle; rod”). Cognate with Thai คัน (kan). Etymology templates: {{inh|lo|tai-pro|*galᴬ||handle; rod}} Proto-Tai *galᴬ (“handle; rod”), {{cog|th|คัน}} Thai คัน (kan) Head templates: {{lo-noun}} ຄັນ • (khan)
  1. (mainly in compounds) handle, grip Tags: in-compounds, mainly Derived forms: ຄັນທະນູ (khan tha nū)
    Sense id: en-ຄັນ-lo-noun-Wl42PuGL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [kʰan˧˥] (note: Vientiane), [kʰan˩˨] (note: Luang Prabang) Forms: khan [romanization]
Rhymes: -an Etymology: From Sanskrit गर्भ (garbha). Etymology templates: {{der|lo|sa|गर्भ}} Sanskrit गर्भ (garbha) Head templates: {{lo-noun}} ຄັນ • (khan)
  1. pregnancy
    Sense id: en-ຄັນ-lo-noun-8dalU1Rq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun

IPA: [kʰan˧˥] (note: Vientiane), [kʰan˩˨] (note: Luang Prabang) Forms: khan [romanization]
Rhymes: -an Head templates: {{lo-noun}} ຄັນ • (khan)
  1. time
    Sense id: en-ຄັນ-lo-noun-M2B0gF~I
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Verb

IPA: [kʰan˧˥] (note: Vientiane), [kʰan˩˨] (note: Luang Prabang) Forms: khan [romanization], ການຄັນ [abstract-noun]
Rhymes: -an Etymology: From Proto-Tai *ɣalᴬ (“to itch”). Cognate with Thai คัน (kan). Etymology templates: {{inh|lo|tai-pro|*ɣalᴬ||to itch}} Proto-Tai *ɣalᴬ (“to itch”), {{cog|th|คัน}} Thai คัน (kan) Head templates: {{lo-verb}} ຄັນ • (khan) (abstract noun ການຄັນ)
  1. to scratch oneself
    Sense id: en-ຄັນ-lo-verb-60rirTkj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Download JSON data for ຄັນ meaning in Lao (4.9kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ɣalᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to itch"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɣalᴬ (“to itch”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "คัน"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai คัน (kan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɣalᴬ (“to itch”). Cognate with Thai คัน (kan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ການຄັນ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ຄັນ • (khan) (abstract noun ການຄັນ)",
      "name": "lo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຄັນ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to scratch oneself"
      ],
      "id": "en-ຄັນ-lo-verb-60rirTkj",
      "links": [
        [
          "scratch",
          "scratch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰan˧˥]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰan˩˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຄັນ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*galᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "handle; rod"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *galᴬ (“handle; rod”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "คัน"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai คัน (kan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *galᴬ (“handle; rod”). Cognate with Thai คัน (kan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ຄັນ • (khan)",
      "name": "lo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຄັນ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "khan tha nū",
          "word": "ຄັນທະນູ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "handle, grip"
      ],
      "id": "en-ຄັນ-lo-noun-Wl42PuGL",
      "links": [
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ],
        [
          "grip",
          "grip"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mainly in compounds) handle, grip"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "mainly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰan˧˥]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰan˩˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຄັນ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*galᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "handle; rod"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *galᴬ (“handle; rod”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "คัน"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai คัน (kan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *galᴬ (“handle; rod”). Cognate with Thai คัน (kan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຄັນ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "classifier",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "of objects with handles; umbrellas, cutlery, ploughs etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-ຄັນ-lo-classifier-6oetLRnw"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 66 2 0 15 2 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lao classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of vehicles; cars, buses, bicycles etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-ຄັນ-lo-classifier-elzAaEv~"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰan˧˥]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰan˩˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຄັນ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "गर्भ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit गर्भ (garbha)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit गर्भ (garbha).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ຄັນ • (khan)",
      "name": "lo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຄັນ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pregnancy"
      ],
      "id": "en-ຄັນ-lo-noun-8dalU1Rq",
      "links": [
        [
          "pregnancy",
          "pregnancy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰan˧˥]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰan˩˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຄັນ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ຄັນ • (khan)",
      "name": "lo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຄັນ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "time"
      ],
      "id": "en-ຄັນ-lo-noun-M2B0gF~I",
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰan˧˥]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰan˩˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຄັນ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ຄັນ • (khan)",
      "name": "lo-con"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຄັນ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "if, when"
      ],
      "id": "en-ຄັນ-lo-conj-9bFBT3~9",
      "links": [
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ],
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰan˧˥]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰan˩˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຄັນ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lao 1-syllable words",
    "Lao conjunctions",
    "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lao lemmas",
    "Lao nouns",
    "Lao terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Lao terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Lao verbs",
    "Rhymes:Lao/an"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ɣalᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to itch"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɣalᴬ (“to itch”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "คัน"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai คัน (kan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɣalᴬ (“to itch”). Cognate with Thai คัน (kan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ການຄັນ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ຄັນ • (khan) (abstract noun ການຄັນ)",
      "name": "lo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຄັນ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to scratch oneself"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scratch",
          "scratch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰan˧˥]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰan˩˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຄັນ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lao 1-syllable words",
    "Lao classifiers",
    "Lao conjunctions",
    "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lao lemmas",
    "Lao nouns",
    "Lao terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Lao terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Lao/an"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "khan tha nū",
      "word": "ຄັນທະນູ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*galᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "handle; rod"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *galᴬ (“handle; rod”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "คัน"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai คัน (kan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *galᴬ (“handle; rod”). Cognate with Thai คัน (kan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ຄັນ • (khan)",
      "name": "lo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຄັນ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "handle, grip"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ],
        [
          "grip",
          "grip"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mainly in compounds) handle, grip"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "mainly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰan˧˥]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰan˩˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຄັນ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lao 1-syllable words",
    "Lao classifiers",
    "Lao conjunctions",
    "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lao lemmas",
    "Lao nouns",
    "Lao terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Lao terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Lao/an"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*galᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "handle; rod"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *galᴬ (“handle; rod”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "คัน"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai คัน (kan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *galᴬ (“handle; rod”). Cognate with Thai คัน (kan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຄັນ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "classifier",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "of objects with handles; umbrellas, cutlery, ploughs etc."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "of vehicles; cars, buses, bicycles etc."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰan˧˥]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰan˩˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຄັນ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lao 1-syllable words",
    "Lao conjunctions",
    "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lao lemmas",
    "Lao nouns",
    "Lao terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Lao/an"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "गर्भ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit गर्भ (garbha)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit गर्भ (garbha).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ຄັນ • (khan)",
      "name": "lo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຄັນ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pregnancy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pregnancy",
          "pregnancy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰan˧˥]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰan˩˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຄັນ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lao 1-syllable words",
    "Lao conjunctions",
    "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lao lemmas",
    "Lao nouns",
    "Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Lao/an"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ຄັນ • (khan)",
      "name": "lo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຄັນ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "time"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰan˧˥]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰan˩˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຄັນ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lao 1-syllable words",
    "Lao conjunctions",
    "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lao lemmas",
    "Lao nouns",
    "Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Lao/an"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ຄັນ • (khan)",
      "name": "lo-con"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຄັນ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "if, when"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ],
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰan˧˥]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰan˩˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຄັນ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lao dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.