"ຄວາມ" meaning in Lao

See ຄວາມ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kʰuːə̯m˧˥] (note: Vientiane), [kʰuːə̯m˩˨] (note: Luang Prabang) Forms: khuām [romanization]
Rhymes: -uːə̯m Etymology: From Proto-Tai *ɣwaːmᴬ. Cognate with Thai ความ (kwaam), Southern Thai ขว่าม, Northern Thai ᨤ᩠ᩅᩣ᩠ᨾ, Lü ᦩᦱᧄ (xwaam), Tai Dam ꪁꪫꪱꪣ, Tai Dón ꪅꪱꪣ, Shan ၵႂၢမ်း (kwáam), Zhuang vamz. Etymology templates: {{inh|lo|tai-pro|*ɣwaːmᴬ}} Proto-Tai *ɣwaːmᴬ, {{cog|th|ความ}} Thai ความ (kwaam), {{cog|sou|ขว่าม}} Southern Thai ขว่าม, {{cog|nod|ᨤ᩠ᩅᩣ᩠ᨾ}} Northern Thai ᨤ᩠ᩅᩣ᩠ᨾ, {{cog|khb|ᦩᦱᧄ}} Lü ᦩᦱᧄ (xwaam), {{cog|blt|ꪁꪫꪱꪣ}} Tai Dam ꪁꪫꪱꪣ, {{cog|twh|ꪅꪱꪣ}} Tai Dón ꪅꪱꪣ, {{cog|shn|ၵႂၢမ်း}} Shan ၵႂၢမ်း (kwáam), {{cog|za|vamz}} Zhuang vamz Head templates: {{lo-noun}} ຄວາມ • (khuām)
  1. language, speech
    Sense id: en-ຄວາມ-lo-noun-rPlOJnlf Categories (other): Lao entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Lao entries with incorrect language header: 82 1 7 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 58 5 15 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 78 3 9 10
  2. word
    Sense id: en-ຄວາມ-lo-noun-mMHrTuk0
  3. sense, meaning
    Sense id: en-ຄວາມ-lo-noun-tfdUranC
  4. used in compounds to form nouns from verbs and adjectives
    Sense id: en-ຄວາມ-lo-noun-jk2gdw7x
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ຖອດຄວາມ (thǭt khuām) Related terms: ການ (kān)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "thǭt khuām",
      "word": "ຖອດຄວາມ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ɣwaːmᴬ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɣwaːmᴬ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ความ"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ความ (kwaam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sou",
        "2": "ขว่าม"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Thai ขว่าม",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨤ᩠ᩅᩣ᩠ᨾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨤ᩠ᩅᩣ᩠ᨾ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦩᦱᧄ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦩᦱᧄ (xwaam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪁꪫꪱꪣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪁꪫꪱꪣ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "twh",
        "2": "ꪅꪱꪣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dón ꪅꪱꪣ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၵႂၢမ်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၵႂၢမ်း (kwáam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "vamz"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang vamz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɣwaːmᴬ. Cognate with Thai ความ (kwaam), Southern Thai ขว่าม, Northern Thai ᨤ᩠ᩅᩣ᩠ᨾ, Lü ᦩᦱᧄ (xwaam), Tai Dam ꪁꪫꪱꪣ, Tai Dón ꪅꪱꪣ, Shan ၵႂၢမ်း (kwáam), Zhuang vamz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khuām",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ຄວາມ • (khuām)",
      "name": "lo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຄວາມ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kān",
      "word": "ການ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "82 1 7 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 5 15 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 3 9 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "language, speech"
      ],
      "id": "en-ຄວາມ-lo-noun-rPlOJnlf",
      "links": [
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "word"
      ],
      "id": "en-ຄວາມ-lo-noun-mMHrTuk0",
      "links": [
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sense, meaning"
      ],
      "id": "en-ຄວາມ-lo-noun-tfdUranC",
      "links": [
        [
          "sense",
          "sense"
        ],
        [
          "meaning",
          "meaning"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "used in compounds to form nouns from verbs and adjectives"
      ],
      "id": "en-ຄວາມ-lo-noun-jk2gdw7x"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰuːə̯m˧˥]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰuːə̯m˩˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːə̯m"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຄວາມ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lao 1-syllable words",
    "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lao lemmas",
    "Lao nouns",
    "Lao terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Lao terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Lao/uːə̯m"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "thǭt khuām",
      "word": "ຖອດຄວາມ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ɣwaːmᴬ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɣwaːmᴬ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ความ"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ความ (kwaam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sou",
        "2": "ขว่าม"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Thai ขว่าม",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨤ᩠ᩅᩣ᩠ᨾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨤ᩠ᩅᩣ᩠ᨾ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦩᦱᧄ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦩᦱᧄ (xwaam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪁꪫꪱꪣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪁꪫꪱꪣ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "twh",
        "2": "ꪅꪱꪣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dón ꪅꪱꪣ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၵႂၢမ်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၵႂၢမ်း (kwáam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "vamz"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang vamz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɣwaːmᴬ. Cognate with Thai ความ (kwaam), Southern Thai ขว่าม, Northern Thai ᨤ᩠ᩅᩣ᩠ᨾ, Lü ᦩᦱᧄ (xwaam), Tai Dam ꪁꪫꪱꪣ, Tai Dón ꪅꪱꪣ, Shan ၵႂၢမ်း (kwáam), Zhuang vamz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khuām",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ຄວາມ • (khuām)",
      "name": "lo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຄວາມ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kān",
      "word": "ການ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "language, speech"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "word"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sense, meaning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sense",
          "sense"
        ],
        [
          "meaning",
          "meaning"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "used in compounds to form nouns from verbs and adjectives"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰuːə̯m˧˥]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰuːə̯m˩˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːə̯m"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຄວາມ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ຄວາມ meaning in Lao (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lao dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.