"ຄວັນ" meaning in Lao

See ຄວັນ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kʷʰan˧˥] (note: Vientiane), [kʷʰan˩˨] (note: Luang Prabang) Forms: khuan [romanization]
Rhymes: -an Etymology: From Proto-Tai *ɣwanᴬ. Cognate with Thai ควัน (kwan), Lü ᦩᦸᧃ (xwoan) or ᦆᦸᧃ (xoan), Shan ၵႂၢၼ်း (kwáan) or ၵွၼ်း (káun) or ၵႂၼ်း (kwán) or ၵၼ်း (kán), Tai Nüa ᥑᥩᥢᥰ (xöan) or ᥐᥩᥢᥰ (köan), Ahom 𑜁𑜨𑜃𑜫 (khon). Etymology templates: {{inh|lo|tai-pro|*ɣwanᴬ}} Proto-Tai *ɣwanᴬ, {{cog|th|ควัน}} Thai ควัน (kwan), {{cog|khb|ᦩᦸᧃ}} Lü ᦩᦸᧃ (xwoan), {{m|khb|ᦆᦸᧃ}} ᦆᦸᧃ (xoan), {{cog|shn|ၵႂၢၼ်း}} Shan ၵႂၢၼ်း (kwáan), {{m|shn|ၵွၼ်း}} ၵွၼ်း (káun), {{m|shn|ၵႂၼ်း}} ၵႂၼ်း (kwán), {{m|shn|ၵၼ်း}} ၵၼ်း (kán), {{cog|tdd|ᥑᥩᥢᥰ}} Tai Nüa ᥑᥩᥢᥰ (xöan), {{m|tdd|ᥐᥩᥢᥰ}} ᥐᥩᥢᥰ (köan), {{cog|aho|𑜁𑜨𑜃𑜫}} Ahom 𑜁𑜨𑜃𑜫 (khon) Head templates: {{lo-noun}} ຄວັນ • (khuan)
  1. smoke Synonyms (dated or misspelling): ຄັວນ (khuan)
    Sense id: en-ຄວັນ-lo-noun-BNWIy0G4 Categories (other): Lao entries with incorrect language header

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ຄວັນ meaning in Lao (2.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ɣwanᴬ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɣwanᴬ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ควัน"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ควัน (kwan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦩᦸᧃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦩᦸᧃ (xwoan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦆᦸᧃ"
      },
      "expansion": "ᦆᦸᧃ (xoan)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၵႂၢၼ်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၵႂၢၼ်း (kwáan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၵွၼ်း"
      },
      "expansion": "ၵွၼ်း (káun)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၵႂၼ်း"
      },
      "expansion": "ၵႂၼ်း (kwán)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၵၼ်း"
      },
      "expansion": "ၵၼ်း (kán)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥑᥩᥢᥰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥑᥩᥢᥰ (xöan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥐᥩᥢᥰ"
      },
      "expansion": "ᥐᥩᥢᥰ (köan)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜁𑜨𑜃𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜁𑜨𑜃𑜫 (khon)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɣwanᴬ. Cognate with Thai ควัน (kwan), Lü ᦩᦸᧃ (xwoan) or ᦆᦸᧃ (xoan), Shan ၵႂၢၼ်း (kwáan) or ၵွၼ်း (káun) or ၵႂၼ်း (kwán) or ၵၼ်း (kán), Tai Nüa ᥑᥩᥢᥰ (xöan) or ᥐᥩᥢᥰ (köan), Ahom 𑜁𑜨𑜃𑜫 (khon).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khuan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ຄວັນ • (khuan)",
      "name": "lo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຄວັນ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "smoke"
      ],
      "id": "en-ຄວັນ-lo-noun-BNWIy0G4",
      "links": [
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "khuan",
          "sense": "dated or misspelling",
          "word": "ຄັວນ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʷʰan˧˥]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʷʰan˩˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຄວັນ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ɣwanᴬ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɣwanᴬ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ควัน"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ควัน (kwan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦩᦸᧃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦩᦸᧃ (xwoan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦆᦸᧃ"
      },
      "expansion": "ᦆᦸᧃ (xoan)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၵႂၢၼ်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၵႂၢၼ်း (kwáan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၵွၼ်း"
      },
      "expansion": "ၵွၼ်း (káun)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၵႂၼ်း"
      },
      "expansion": "ၵႂၼ်း (kwán)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၵၼ်း"
      },
      "expansion": "ၵၼ်း (kán)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥑᥩᥢᥰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥑᥩᥢᥰ (xöan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥐᥩᥢᥰ"
      },
      "expansion": "ᥐᥩᥢᥰ (köan)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜁𑜨𑜃𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜁𑜨𑜃𑜫 (khon)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɣwanᴬ. Cognate with Thai ควัน (kwan), Lü ᦩᦸᧃ (xwoan) or ᦆᦸᧃ (xoan), Shan ၵႂၢၼ်း (kwáan) or ၵွၼ်း (káun) or ၵႂၼ်း (kwán) or ၵၼ်း (kán), Tai Nüa ᥑᥩᥢᥰ (xöan) or ᥐᥩᥢᥰ (köan), Ahom 𑜁𑜨𑜃𑜫 (khon).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khuan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ຄວັນ • (khuan)",
      "name": "lo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຄວັນ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lao 1-syllable words",
        "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lao lemmas",
        "Lao nouns",
        "Lao terms derived from Proto-Tai",
        "Lao terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
        "Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Lao/an"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "smoke"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʷʰan˧˥]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʷʰan˩˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "khuan",
      "sense": "dated or misspelling",
      "word": "ຄັວນ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຄວັນ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lao dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.