man

Auzé la man ciancia.

L ie na lëtra scrita a man.

Dé na man


religion

Borrowed from Latin religio, religionem.


president

presidenc (plural)
presidënt (alternative)


ben

(especially in the plural) goods, property


got

From Vulgar Latin *gottus, from Latin guttus. Cognate with Catalan got, Venetan goto, Italian gotto.

Bever n got de lat.

(Gherdëina, Badiot) glass (drinking glass)


vender

From Latin Veneris diēs < diēs Veneris (“day of Venus”).


tera

(Maró, Fascian, Fascia, Anpezo, Fodom) earth; ground; soil


tier

From Middle High German tier, from Old High German tior, from Proto-West Germanic *deuʀ, from Proto-Germanic *deuzą, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewsóm.

Ël lëura sciche n tier.

A person who has a quality thought of as animalistic, such as ferocity, strength, hairiness, etc.


cul

Inherited from Latin cūlus (“anus”), from Proto-Indo-European *kuH-l-.

(Gherdëina, vulgar slang) ass, bottom, buttocks, butt


gola

Śën ei la gola de na pizza.


valor

From Late Latin valor, valōrem, from Latin valeō.


persona

persones (plural)
porsona (alternative Fascian)


ora

(time) hour (a unit of time of one twenty-fourth of a day (sixty minutes))


mil

From Vulgar Latin *melem m or f, from Latin mel n.


bosch

From Late Latin busca, *buscus or boscus, from Frankish *busk, from Proto-Germanic *buskaz (whence also came Old High German busk and English bush).

Se pierder tl bosch.

Bosch da odla


mens

mensc (plural)
mëns (alternative)
meis (alternative)


pena

From Latin poena, from Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ).


sone

soni (plural)
patat (alternative Gherdëina)
pom de tera (alternative Fascian)
patat (alternative Fascian)

ciamp de soni


forza

From Late Latin fortia, a noun derived from the neuter plural of Latin fortis (“strong”). Possibly borrowed via Italian forza.


grazia

Borrowed from Latin grātia (“favour; goodwill; charm”). Cognates include Spanish gracia, French grâce and Italian grazia.


november

novembers (plural)
nuvember (alternative)


ann

Nce chëst ann ti vëniel pità ai zitadins y ala zitadines la puscibltà de dé ju la dumandes diretamënter tla valedes a n culaburadëur / na culaburadëura dl Ufize Cultura y Scola ladina.

2018 January 18, “Dumandes per la cultura ladina 2018”, in La Usc di Ladins, archived from the original on 2020-03-02:


parlament

parlaments (plural)
parlamënt (alternative)


parola

From Late Latin, from Latin parabola, from Ancient Greek παραβολή (parabolḗ).


lors

Etymology tree
Proto-Italic *orssos
Latin ursus
Ladin lors
Inherited from Latin ursus, from Proto-Italic *orssos. The initial l is added from a preceding definite article.


festa

From Late Latin fēsta, from the plural of Latin fēstum.


muta

mutans (plural)
möta (alternative Badiot)
beza (alternative Fascian)
tousa (alternative Fascian)


ena

From Latin hebdomas. Compare Romansch emna.


ula

ules (plural)
megol (alternative Fascian)

From Middle High German vülle and/or Old High German fullī.

n crafon cun na ula de śulza de mariles

crafuncins da ula vërda


eva

N’eva me à picià.


feria

(chiefly in the plural) holiday, vacation


mut

mutons (plural)
möt (alternative Badiot)
bez (alternative Fascian)
tous (alternative Fascian)

Most likely a variation of mat, as in fé da mat ("to play")

I à doi mutons: n mut y na muta

They have two children: a boy and a girl

Tré su n mut

Ulà ie pa jit chël mut?

Resté vedl mut


uf

Borrowed from Middle High German huf, itself from Old High German huf, from Proto-Germanic *hupiz, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱeu̯bh₂-. Cognate with German Hüfte, Dutch heup, English hip, Danish hofte.

Avëi i ufs strënc.


brama

Generally believed to descend from Gaulish *crama, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)krama-.
Another theory is that it is derived from German Rahm.

n got de brama

sbate la brama

brama baduta


merlo

From Late Latin merŭlum, from Latin merula.


cesa

ceses (plural)
cèsa (alternative)
cësa (alternative)
ciaṣa (alternative)


gusté

gusteies (plural)
gosté (alternative Badiot)
disnèr (alternative Fascian)

Inherited from Latin gustāre. Compare Romansch gustar, Piedmontese gusté, Italian gustare.
For the meaning of "breakfast", compare French goûter (“meal similar to breakfast taken around 4 pm”).

cog

Njenië l gusté.


peina

peines (plural)
pëina (alternative)
pena (alternative)


moda

Jì do la moda.

Ce moda che te es fat!

A uni moda muessen fé zeche.


categoria

Borrowed from Late Latin catēgoria, from Ancient Greek κατηγορία (katēgoría).


fuera

Cie ie pa chësta fuera?


proprietà

Borrowed from Latin proprietas, proprietatem.


droch

droc (plural)
festil (alternative Fascian)
brenz (alternative Fascian)

From Middle High German troc, from Old High German trog, from Proto-West Germanic *trog, from Proto-Germanic *trugaz.
Akin to German Trog, Dutch trog, English trough, Danish trug, Swedish tråg.

Bever pra droch.

droch dal bestiam

(Gherdëina, Badiot) fountain, trough (narrow container for animals (and people) to drink from)


jonta

Feminine of jont. From Latin iūnctus, iūncta.


ê

ês (plural)
eva (alternative Fascian Gherdëina)


sentenza

sentenzes (plural)
sentënza (alternative)


sanità

From Latin sānitās, sānitātem, possibly semi-learned.


presidenza

presidenzes (plural)
presidënza (alternative)


cont

head

cont m (plural conc, plural conts, feminine contessa, feminine plural contesses)

conc (plural)
conts (plural)
contessa (feminine)
contesses (feminine plural)

(Val di Fassa) count (male ruler of a county)


scola

From Latin schola (“school”), from Ancient Greek σχολή (skholḗ).


amnestia

amnesties (plural)
amnistia (alternative)


ambolt

L ambolt de Sëlva.


amnistia

amnisties (plural)
amnestia (alternative)


biscia

bisces (plural)
biescia (alternative Gherdëina)
feida (alternative Fascian)

From Late Latin, Vulgar Latin bīstia, from Latin bēstia. Cognate to Italian bestia and Italian biscia.

lana de biscia


otanta

From Latin octāgintā, variant of octōgintā (“eighty”).


consulenza

consulenzes (plural)
consulënza (alternative)


viera

vieres (plural)
vera (alternative Badiot Fascian)

From Early Medieval Latin werra, borrowed from Frankish *werru (“confusion; quarrel”).

la segonda viera mundiela

n tëmp de viera


anagrafe

register of births, marriages and/or deaths


bocs

cëira per i schi (alternative Gherdëina)

From German Wachs with pronunciation borrowed from Bavarian Bochs, itself from Proto-Germanic *wahsą, whence also Old Saxon wahs, Old English weax, Old Norse vax.

Ei metù nueva bocs sui schi.


peis

From Vulgar Latin *pēsum, from Latin pēnsum.


brum

brums (plural)
bröm (alternative Badiot)
brun (alternative Fascian)


pontes

Avëi la pontes


becalen gran

great spotted woodpecker
great spotted woodpecker


spoz

Ultimately of Germanic origin. Compare German Spatz.


porcel

From Late Latin porcellus, from Latin porcus.


cornacia

From Late Latin cornacula, from Latin cornicula, diminutive of cornix. Compare Venetan cornàcia (“carrion crow”), Italian cornacchia.


hez

L ie na hez a vester cun ël.

L on fat per na hez.


guant

From Frankish *want, from whence also French gant, Italian guanto, Dutch want, German Low German wante; from Proto-Germanic *wantuz, from Proto-Indo-European *wondʰnú- (“glove”), from *wendʰ- (“to wind, wrap”).

Cumpré n guant.

(gherdëina, badiot, fascian) dress, gown, clothes


concors

Pea via sti di la 10^ edizion del concors nazional de poejia scrita ntei lingaz de mendranza metù a jì dal Istitut cultural ladin Cesa de Jan n colaborazion col comun da Fodom.

2018 February 21, “Torna "Mendranze n poejia"”, in La Usc di Ladins:


patat

patac (plural)
sone (alternative Badiot)
pom de tera (alternative Fascian)

stlufé i patac


chelner

chelner m (plural chelneri, feminine chelerin)


dezember

From Latin December (“of the month of December”).


chefer

chefri (plural)
chëifer (alternative Gherdëina)
cheifer (alternative Fascian)

From German Käfer or from Old High German chevar, cheviro, from Proto-West Germanic *kefrō.


ruf

N gran ruf

N ruf lonch


schi

Les döes gares tecniches de schi alpin feminil dess gní rofates indoman y dodoman - tan inant che le tëmp le pormët.

2018 February 14, “Indô gares spostades”, in La Usc di Ladins:


nazion

Borrowed from Latin nātiōnem, likely via Italian nazione.


istà

isté (plural)
instà (alternative Gherdëina)
isté (alternative Badiot)

From Latin aestās, aestātem, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”).

der

l'istà passà

d'istà

seasons: sajon: ansciuda~aisciöda~aisciuda · instà~isté~istà · autonn~altonn~uton · inviern~invern [edit]


cunicio

From Latin cunīculus, probably via Venetan cunicio.


marena

marenes (plural)
marënda (alternative Gherdëina)
marëna (alternative Badiot)

From Latin merenda (“light evening meal”). Compare Romansch marenda, Venetan marenda, Italian merenda, all of which mean "afternoon snack".

Jir a marena


popul

Borrowed from Italian popolo, from Latin populus.


desch

desć (plural)
mëisa (alternative Gherdëina)
mësa (alternative Badiot)

From Medieval Latin desca, modified from Old Italian desco, from Latin discus.
Cognate with Italian desco.

Desch da dessegn.


fazion

fazions (plural)
efet (alternative Badiot Fascian)

La medejina à fat fazion.


cèsa

cèses (plural)
cësa (alternative)
cesa (alternative)


componënt

Borrowed from Latin componens, componentem.


funzion

funzions (plural)
funziones (alternative plural)
funzión (alternative)


dezëmber

dezember (alternative)
dezènbre (alternative)


dërt

From Late Latin drictus, from Latin dīrectus.


rujeneda

rujenedes (plural)
lingaz (alternative Badiot Gherdëina)
lengaz (alternative Fascian)


partezipazion

head

partezipazion m (plural [please provide])


laurant

laurant m (plural lauranc, feminine lauranta)


dezentramënt

dezentramënt m (plural [please provide])


pesc

From Latin pācem, accusative singular of pāx.


viulazion

Borrowed from Latin violātiō (“injury, profanation”), from violō (“I treat with violence; I maltreat; I violate, defile, profane”).


reprejentazion

reprejentazion f (plural reprejentazions)


regulamentazion

regulamentazion f (plural regulamentazions)


prëscia

Late Latin *pressia, from Latin pressō, iterative form of premō (“to press, to squeeze”). Cognates include Spanish prisa and Italian prescia, see there for more.

(Gherdëina, usually uncountable) urgency, hurry


undesc

From Latin ūndecim. Compare Romansch indesch, ündesch, Friulian undis.


dodesc

From Latin duodecim. Compare Romansch dudesch, Friulian dodis.


tredesc

From Latin trēdecim. Compare Romansch tredesch, Friulian tredis.


ëura

n'ëura y mesa

cie ëura iel pa?

l ie ëura de marënda

ëura da fuia

(Gherdëina) clock, watch (instrument used to measure or keep track of time)


mperjunamënt

mperjunamënt m (plural [please provide])


curespundënza

curespundënza f (plural [please provide])


stés

masculine plural of the past participle of ester


steda

feminine singular of the past participle of ester


stedes

feminine plural of the past participle of ester


cèria

From a derivative of Late Latin carricō. Compare Friulian cjarie, Romansch chargia, tgargia, Italian carica, French charge, Spanish carga.


finanziamënt

finanziamënts (plural)
finanziament (alternative)


giudesc

From Latin iūdicem, jūdicem, accusative form of iūdex.


tratament

tratamenc (plural)
tratamënt (alternative)


junëza

Ultimately derived from Latin iuvenis. Compare Italian giovinezza, French jeunesse.


setemena

From Late Latin septimāna (“week”), from the Latin septimānus (“related to the seventh element of a series”, adjective), derived from septimus (“seventh”).


vedleza

Compare Italian vecchiezza, French vieillesse.


gudiment

gudimenc (plural)
gudimënt (alternative)


suzescion

suzescions (plural)
suzescïon (alternative)


funtana

From Late Latin fontana, from Latin fontanus, from fons.


nvestiment

nvestimenc (plural)
nvestimënt (alternative)


speisa

From Latin expe(n)sa, from Latin expensus.


jurament

juraments (plural)
juramënt (alternative)

From Late Latin jūrāmentum, iūrāmentum (“oath”), from Latin iūrō.


litadeura

litadeures (plural)
litadëura (alternative)


ciamp

From Latin campus. Compare Friulian cjamp.


fauré

From Late Latin Febrārius, from Latin Februārius.


jené

From Vulgar Latin ienuārius, from Latin Iānuārius.


merz

From Latin mārtius, probably influenced by German März


aost

From Vulgar Latin agustus, from Latin augustus.


domenia

Inherited from Late Latin [diēs] Dominica (literally “day of the Lord”).


jebia

From Latin Iovis diēs, variant of diēs Iovis.


lunesc

From Latin Lūnae diēs, variant of diēs Lūnae (“day of the moon”).


mertesc

From Latin Mārtis diēs, variant of diēs Mārtis (“day of Mars”).


mercol

From Latin Mercuriī diēs, variant of diēs Mercuriī (“day of Mercury”).


sabeda

From Latin sabbata, from Latin sabbatum (“Sabbath”). Compare Friulian sabide, Romansch sonda, sanda, somda, Dalmatian sabata, Romanian sâmbătă.


cumpunent

cumpunenc (plural)
cumpunënt (alternative)


regulament

regulamenc (plural)
regulamënt (alternative)


maiuranza

maiuranzes (plural)
maioranza (alternative)


guviern

Compare Italian governo, Friulian guviêr.


cumember

cumembri (plural)
cumëmber (alternative)


esprescion

esprescions (plural)
esprescïon (alternative)


dessegn

dessenies (plural)
dessëgn (alternative)


nceria

Deverbal from Vulgar Latin *incarricāre.


mpediment

mpedimenc (plural)
mpedimënt (alternative)


seurastant

seurastanc (plural)
sëurastant (alternative)
seuranstà (alternative)
sëuranstà (alternative)
seuranstant (alternative)
sëuranstant (alternative)


contrasotscrit

head

contrasotscrit m (plural contrasotscric)


propunent

propunenc (plural)
propunënt (alternative)


tradiment

tradimenc (plural)
tradimënt (alternative)


desfidenza

desfidenzes (plural)
desfidënza (alternative)

vote of no confidence
vote of no confidence


cumpetenza

cumpetenzes (plural)
cumpetënza (alternative)


andament

andaments (plural)
andamënt (alternative)


ndependenza

ndependenzes (plural)
ndependënza (alternative)


vizepresident

vizepresidenc (plural)
vizepresidënt (alternative)


trasferiment

trasferimenc (plural)
trasferimënt (alternative)


funzionament

funzionamenc (plural)
funzionamënt (alternative)


lingaz

Ultimately from Vulgar Latin *linguāticum, from Latin lingua. Judging by the ending, borrowed through either Occitan (possibly via Italian) or French.


cumpurtament

cumpurtamenc (plural)
cumpurtamënt (alternative)


zità

Inherited from Late Latin cīvitātem (“city”).


concurenza

concurenzes (plural)
concurënza (alternative)


zedola

From Medieval Latin cedula, schedula (compare Italian cedola), the diminutive of scheda, scida (“strip of papyrus”) ultimately from Ancient Greek σχίδη (skhídē, “splinter, fragment”).


previdenzia

previdenzies (plural)
previdënzia (alternative)


coordinament

coordinamenc (plural)
coordinamënt (alternative)


paeje

From Vulgar Latin *pagenses, from Late Latin pāgēnsis (“inhabitant of a district”), from Latin pāgus (“village; district”). Compare Friulian paîs, Romansch pajais, Italian paese, Venetan pajès, Catalan país, French pays, Portuguese país, Spanish país.


adecuateza

adecuatezes (plural)
adecuatëza (alternative)


dejeujament

dejeujamenc (plural)
dejëujamënt (alternative)


ntreda

Compare Friulian jentrade, Italian entrata, Catalan and Spanish entrada.


desliament

desliamenc (plural)
desliamënt (alternative)


berba

Ie muesse me fé la berba.


berba

Ie é ancuntà l berba de Tumesc.

(Gherdëina):
mister (title of adult male)

L ie unì a te crì n berba

(Gherdëina):
gentleman (well-mannered man)


bolp

From Latin vulpēs, vulpem. Compare Friulian bolp, Romansch vulp, Venetan bolp, volp, bolpe, Dalmatian bualp, Istriot bulpo, Italian volpe.

Maladët schiche na bolp.


uton

utons (plural)
autonn (alternative Gherdëina)
altonn (alternative Badiot)

Borrowed from Latin autumnus (“autumn, fall”), of uncertain etymology. The Latin etymon is directly continued by Romanian toamnă, Aromanian toamnã (unless these reflect the variant in a-), Italian autono (Northern Italy, 15th c.), Romansch utuon (Engadine), Spanish otoño (→ Logudorese Sardinian atónzu, Campidanese atógniu), Portuguese outono, and via Vulgar Latin *atumnus by Friulian atum (“october”), Romansch atun (Sursilvan), aton (Surmiran). Provençal autoun (“autumn harvest”) could be Latin-influenced; French autonne is likely, and Catalan autumne certain to be a borrowing from Latin.


rocin

rocins (plural)
rucin (alternative Gherdëina)
recin (alternative Fascian)


musciat

musciac (plural)
müsc (alternative Badiot)
èsen (alternative Fascian)

Cognate with Friulian mus, Venetan muso.

L paur à doi musciac.

Tu ies n musciat.


ël

ëi (plural)
uem (alternative Gherdëina)
om (alternative Badiot Fascian)

N ël jëun.

Ël ie n ël.


crëp

crëps (plural)
crepa (alternative Fascian)

Chësc ie n crëp aut.

Tlo iel da crëp.


lerch

Physical extent across two or three dimensions.


lën

From Latin līgnum. Compare Friulian len, Italian legno.

N tòch de lën.

Chësc ie n lën da mëiles.


marënda

marëndes (plural)
marëna (alternative Badiot)
marena (alternative Fascian)

From Latin merenda (“light evening meal”). Compare Romansch marenda, Venetan marenda, Italian merenda, all of which mean "afternoon snack".

Jon a marënda!


giaulon

Ie mai gën giauloni.


bigul

Ie mai gën biguli.

(Gherdëina, esp. Urtijëi) sweet (UK), candy (US)

(Gherdëina, esp. Sëlva, S. Crestina) penis


varëta

(Gherdëina) ring (round piece of metal worn around the finger)


rucin

rucins (plural)
rocin (alternative Badiot)
recin (alternative Fascian)


comunité

La presidënta dl cor Susi Pitscheider da Ruac á sport so salüt a döta la comunité, ciantarins y musizisć.

2017 December 6, “Onoranzes tl ann iubilar di 280 agn dl Cor”, in La Usc di Ladins:

community (a group sharing a common understanding)


ostacul

La UE dá la poscibelté de mete en pe colaborazions soura i Statesc fora, y te nost cajo foss demé bele i confins regionai n ostacul: chest é n nonsens.

2017 May 16, “Les ghiranzes per i ladins”, in La Usc di Ladins:


porsona

Nos un indere orü porté na esperiënza de na porsona che vir de por de cun chësta maratia.

2017 December 21, “Diagnosa: Desmentié!”, in La Usc di Ladins:


festide

Ie ne son nia bon de me cunzentré, é massa ngrum de festidesc.

I am not able to concentrate, I've got too many worries.


isté

istá (plural)
instà (alternative Gherdëina)
istà (alternative Fascian)

From Latin aestās, aestātem, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”).

der

de da d’isté

d'isté


rëjes

Gran rëjes


cë

From Vulgar Latin capus, masculinization of Latin caput.


jegher

I ministronc aspitova l preve te jegher.

The altar boys waited for the priest in the sacristy.


aurela

Avëi dl'aurela.

Se tò dl'aurela per zeche.

Śën ne ei nia dl'aurela.


jëuf

Passé via l jëuf.


biescia

biesces (plural)
biscia (alternative Badiot)
feida (alternative Fascian)

From Late Latin, Vulgar Latin bīstia, from Latin bēstia. Cognate to Italian bestia and Italian biscia.

L paur à diesc biesces.


mënder

From Middle High German minder, minner, minre, from Old High German minniro, from Proto-Germanic *minnizô, comparative of adjective deriving from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“small”).

Ël ie l mënder.

L mënder ne ie nia tlo.


lënga

From Latin lingua, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s.


scintla

From German Schindel or Middle High German schindel, from Old High German scintula, from Proto-West Germanic *skindulā, from Late Latin scindula, from Latin scandula.

N tët de scintles.


fulimant

Mpië n fulimant.

Na scatula de fulimanc.


pulëntes

L pra ie plën de pulëntes.


vëis

Cie fes'a ncuei do vëis?

(Gherdëina) Quitting time, hometime; the workday's end and the evening following it, used for relaxation or leisure.


scuac

(Gherdëina) broom (usually a smaller one only used indoors)


ghernea

Possibly from Middle High German [Term?], from Old High German kerian, kerien, from Proto-Germanic *karzijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gers- (“to bend, turn”). Cognate with German kehren.

(Gherdëina) broom (usually one used outdoors)


scich

Ce scich che te es fat!

(Gherdëina) disorder, untidiness, chaos, mess


berdon da fonz

head

berdon da fonz m (plural berdons da fonz)

Chësc muesses puzené cun n berdon da fonz.

You need to clean this with a floorcloth.


berdon

Se puzené i ciauzei cun n berdon.

(Gherdëina) cloth, polishing cloth, cleaning cloth, rag, cleaning rag


fonz

Lavé l fonz.

Fonz de lën.


fonch

Jì a tlupé fonc.

N fonch da tuesse.


tuesse

From Latin toxicus (“toxic, poisonous”).

Tuesse contra la surices.

L'ega ie da tuesse.

N gas da tuesse.


mercia

Fé mercia.


dlavea

L ie n mut che à fat la dlavea.

Mëter la dlavea.


pezuó

pezuos (plural)
pec (alternative)
pëc (alternative)
peció (alternative)


barancio

barance (plural)
barantl (alternative)
baranchie (alternative)
baràncle (alternative)


chëifer

chëifri (plural)
chefer (alternative Badiot)
cheifer (alternative Fascian)

Borrowed from Middle High German këver, from Old High German chevar, cheviro, from Proto-West Germanic *kefrō.

N chëifer ie sul lën.


chëifer dala lum

chëifer dala lum m (plural chëifri dala lum)


chëifer dla Madona

chëifer dla Madona m (plural chëifri dla Madona)


chëifri dla Madona

chëifer dla Madona
chëifer dla Madona#Ladin


spëisa

From Late Latin expe(n)sa, from Latin expensus, from expendere. In the meaning of "food" probably influenced by Middle High German spīse, Old High German spīsa, itself derived from Late Latin spēsa. Cognate with Italian spesa (“expenditure, expenses”) and German Speise (“food, meal”).

Avëi ngrum de spëises.

L ie na spëisa lesiera.


Iapan

Borrowed from German Japan, itself from Dutch Japan or Portuguese Japão, from Malay Jepang, from Sinitic 日本.

Chëst'ann fajerei n viac tl Iapan.

(Gherdëina, Badiot) Japan (a country and archipelago in East Asia)


straport

(Gherdëina) eaves (The underside of a roof that extends beyond the external walls of a building.)


rehl

From German Reh, Middle High German rē, rēch, from Old High German rēh, rēho, from Proto-Germanic *raihô, *raihą.


fëna

fenans (plural)
fomena (alternative Badiot)
fémena (alternative Fascian)


ansciuda

ansciudes (plural)
aisciöda (alternative Badiot)
aisciuda (alternative Fascian)

N'ansciuda da plueia .

d'ansciuda


aisciöda

aisciödes (plural)
ansciuda (alternative Gherdëina)
aisciuda (alternative Fascian)


aisciuda

aisciudes (plural)
ansciuda (alternative Gherdëina)
aisciöda (alternative Badiot)


curtina

Jì sun curtina.


chibl

From German Kübel, from Old High German kubilo, a vinicultural loan from Latin cūpula.

Chibl dala pestaria.


ciol

Chësc ciol me ie massa strënt.

(Gherdëina) belt (band worn around the waist)


snola

snoles (plural)
snola (alternative Badiot)
sutel (alternative Fascian)

Ëila ie bëndebo na snola.

(Gherdëina, colloquially, slang) sexually attractive woman


snait

Avëi l snait de fé zeche.


montl

montli (plural)
pneumatich (alternative Fascian)

Ie é mudà ora i montli dl auto.


ciajuel

ciajuei (plural)
ciajó (alternative Badiot)
formai (alternative Fascian)

Ie maie gën ciajuel.


ciajó

ciajos (plural)
ciajuel (alternative Gherdëina)
formai (alternative Fascian)

Fá ciajó.


üf

üfs (plural)
uf (alternative Fascian Gherdëina)

Borrowed from Middle High German huf, itself from Old High German huf, from Proto-Germanic *hupiz, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱeu̯bh₂-. Cognate with German Hüfte, Dutch heup, English hip, Danish hofte.


marila

mariles (plural)
marile (alternative Badiot)
albicoca (alternative Fascian)

Ie maie na marila.


pët

From Latin pēditum. Cognate with Italian peto.

Tré n pët.

Ël à trà n pët.


pëc

pëces (plural)
peció (alternative Badiot)
pet (alternative Fascian)

Cf. Latin picea. Cognate with Ladin peccio.

(Gherdëina, countable) a spruce; the common tree (Picea)

(Gherdëina, uncountable) spruce; the wood and timber of the tree


inviern

invierns (plural)
invern (alternative Badiot Fascian)

N inviern da nëif.

d'inviern


autonn

autonns (plural)
altonn (alternative Badiot)
uton (alternative Fascian)

Borrowed from Latin autumnus (“autumn, fall”), of uncertain etymology. The Latin etymon is directly continued by Romanian toamnă, Aromanian toamnã (unless these reflect the variant in a-), Italian autono (Northern Italy, 15th c.), Romansch utuon (Engadine), Spanish otoño (→ Logudorese Sardinian atónzu, Campidanese atógniu), Portuguese outono, and via Vulgar Latin *atumnus by Friulian atum (“october”), Romansch atun (Sursilvan), aton (Surmiran). Provençal autoun (“autumn harvest”) could be Latin-influenced; French autonne is likely, and Catalan autumne certain to be a borrowing from Latin.

N autonn da plueia .

d'autonn


instà

insteies (plural)
isté (alternative Badiot)
istà (alternative Fascian)

From Latin aestās, aestātem, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”).

N instà da surëdl .

d'instà


invern

inverns (plural)
inviern (alternative Gherdëina)

From Late Latin hībernum. For the added nasal in the first syllable, cf. Italian inverno, etc.


altonn

altonns (plural)
autonn (alternative Gherdëina)
uton (alternative Fascian)

N altonn da plöia.

d'altonn


mëisa

mëises (plural)
mësa (alternative Badiot)
desch (alternative Fascian)

From Vulgar Latin mēsa, from Latin mēnsa (“table”).

Apusté na mëisa tl restaurant.

Nëus son pra mëisa.

Mëisa da scrì.

Mëisa da paidelné.


chëuta sun l valor njuntà

chëuta sun l valor njuntà f (plural [please provide])

cuta söl valur ajunté (alternative Badiot)
couta sun l valor enjontà (alternative Fascian)


vedl mut

vedli mutons (plural)
möt vedl (alternative Badiot)
solarin (alternative Fascian)

From vedl (“old”) + mut (“boy”), literally "old boy".

Ël ie restà n vedl mut


dlacia

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *glacium/a, from Latin glaciēs.


iagher

iagri (plural)
ciaciadëur (alternative Gherdëina)
ciaciadú (alternative Badiot)
ciaciador (alternative Fascian)
giagher (alternative Fascian)

Borrowed from Bavarian Jager, cognate with German Jäger.

L iagher à stlupetà n rehl

N iagher de scroch


recin

recins (plural)
rucin (alternative Gherdëina)
rocin (alternative Badiot)


spantedl

spantedli (plural)
sparontadl (alternative Badiot)
spaentaie (alternative Fascian)

From Vulgar Latin expaventāculum, from Vulgar Latin *expaventāre.

ciavëi sciche n spantedl


saudé

saudeies (plural)
soldá (alternative Badiot)
sudà (alternative Fascian)

From Late Latin solidus, a type of coin.

jì a fé l saudé

trëi saudeies tudësc

saudé de plom