"тоңуу" meaning in Kyrgyz

See тоңуу in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: toŋuu [romanization], توڭۇۇ [Arabic]
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *toŋ- (“to freeze”). Cognate with Kazakh тоңу (toñu), Southern Altai тоҥор (toŋor), Azerbaijani donmaq, Turkish donmak, Shor тоң-, Uzbek to'ngmoq, etc. Etymology templates: {{inh|ky|trk-pro|*toŋ-|t=to freeze}} Proto-Turkic *toŋ- (“to freeze”), {{cog|kk|тоңу}} Kazakh тоңу (toñu), {{cog|alt|тоҥор}} Southern Altai тоҥор (toŋor), {{cog|az|donmaq}} Azerbaijani donmaq, {{cog|tr|donmak}} Turkish donmak, {{cog|cjs|тоң-}} Shor тоң-, {{cog|uz|to'ngmoq}} Uzbek to'ngmoq Head templates: {{head|ky|verb|Arabic spelling|توڭۇۇ|head=}} тоңуу • (toŋuu) (Arabic spelling توڭۇۇ), {{ky-verb}} тоңуу • (toŋuu) (Arabic spelling توڭۇۇ)
  1. freeze
    Sense id: en-тоңуу-ky-verb-Et2XdMyW Categories (other): Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for тоңуу meaning in Kyrgyz (1.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*toŋ-",
        "t": "to freeze"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *toŋ- (“to freeze”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "тоңу"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh тоңу (toñu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "тоҥор"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai тоҥор (toŋor)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "donmaq"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani donmaq",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "donmak"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish donmak",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cjs",
        "2": "тоң-"
      },
      "expansion": "Shor тоң-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "to'ngmoq"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek to'ngmoq",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *toŋ- (“to freeze”). Cognate with Kazakh тоңу (toñu), Southern Altai тоҥор (toŋor), Azerbaijani donmaq, Turkish donmak, Shor тоң-, Uzbek to'ngmoq, etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toŋuu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "توڭۇۇ",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "Arabic spelling",
        "4": "توڭۇۇ",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "тоңуу • (toŋuu) (Arabic spelling توڭۇۇ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "тоңуу • (toŋuu) (Arabic spelling توڭۇۇ)",
      "name": "ky-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kyrgyz",
  "lang_code": "ky",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "freeze"
      ],
      "id": "en-тоңуу-ky-verb-Et2XdMyW",
      "links": [
        [
          "freeze",
          "freeze"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "тоңуу"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*toŋ-",
        "t": "to freeze"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *toŋ- (“to freeze”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "тоңу"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh тоңу (toñu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "тоҥор"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai тоҥор (toŋor)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "donmaq"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani donmaq",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "donmak"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish donmak",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cjs",
        "2": "тоң-"
      },
      "expansion": "Shor тоң-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "to'ngmoq"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek to'ngmoq",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *toŋ- (“to freeze”). Cognate with Kazakh тоңу (toñu), Southern Altai тоҥор (toŋor), Azerbaijani donmaq, Turkish donmak, Shor тоң-, Uzbek to'ngmoq, etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toŋuu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "توڭۇۇ",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "Arabic spelling",
        "4": "توڭۇۇ",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "тоңуу • (toŋuu) (Arabic spelling توڭۇۇ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "тоңуу • (toŋuu) (Arabic spelling توڭۇۇ)",
      "name": "ky-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kyrgyz",
  "lang_code": "ky",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header",
        "Kyrgyz lemmas",
        "Kyrgyz terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Kyrgyz terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
        "Kyrgyz verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "freeze"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "freeze",
          "freeze"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "тоңуу"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Kyrgyz dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.