인

the hanja entry at 仁 for Sino-Korean compounds of 인


맥

the hanja entry at 脈 for Sino-Korean compounds of 맥

something resembling a blood vessel-like network:


목

the hanja entry at 目 for Sino-Korean compounds of 목


유

Sino-Korean word from 類, from the Middle Korean reading 류 (Yale: lyu).

the hanja entry at 類 for Sino-Korean compounds of 유


코끼리

By surface analysis, 코 (ko, “nose”) + -ㅅ- (-s-) + 길— (gil-, “long”) + -이 (-i, “-er”, noun-deriving suffix), literally “long-noser”. First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 고〮키리〮 (Yale: kwókhìlí).


배

First attested as Late Old Korean 擺 in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103. In the hangul script, first attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄇᆡ〮 (Yale: póy).
Often compared to Old Japanese 腹 (para, “stomach”), 孕む (paramu, “to become pregnant”) > modern hara, haramu, but Vovin rejects this.


전갈

[t͡ɕʌ̹nɡa̠ɭ]


문

the hanja entry at 門 for Sino-Korean compounds of 문


강

From Sino-Korean word from 綱 (“class”). Compare Japanese 綱.


우리

Sino-Korean word from 牛 (“ox”) + 李 (“plum”).

ko-etym-sino

산 가운데 자라는 우리는 매년 봄마다 아름다운 꽃을 피워 경치를 빛낸다.

San gaunde jaraneun urineun maenyeon bommada areumdaun kkocheul piwo gyeongchireul binnaenda.

The Dahurian buckthorn growing in the mountains blooms beautiful flowers every spring, enhancing the landscape.

(botany) Dahurian buckthorn (Rhamnus davurica Pall.)


들어가다

ko-verb

들어가다 • (deureogada) (infinitive 들어가, sequential 들어가니)

deureogada (romanization)
들어가 (infinitive)
들어가니 (sequential)
들어간다 (formal indicative non-past)
들어가 (indicative informal non-past)
들어가요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
들어갑니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
들어갔다 (formal indicative past)
들어갔어 (indicative informal past)
들어갔어요 (indicative informal past polite)
들어갔습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
들어가느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
들어가 (informal interrogative non-past)
들어가요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
들어갑니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
들어갔느냐 (formal interrogative past)
들어갔어 (informal interrogative past)
들어갔어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
들어갔습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
들어가자 (formal hortative)
들어가 (hortative informal)
들어가요 (hortative informal polite)
들어가십시다 (formal hortative polite)
들어가거라 (formal imperative)
들어가라 (formal imperative)
들어가 (imperative informal)
들어가요 (imperative informal polite)
들어갑시오 (formal imperative polite)
들어가겠다 (assertive formal)
들어가겠어 (assertive informal)
들어가겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
들어가겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
들어가 (causative formal)
들어가서 (causative informal)
들어가니 (causative informal polite)
들어가니까 (causative formal polite)
들어가지만 (contrastive formal)
들어가는데 (contrastive informal)
들어가더니 (contrastive informal polite)
들어가고 (conjunctive formal)
들어가면 (conditional formal)
들어가야 (conditional informal)
들어가려고 (formal motive-form)
들어감 (formal noun-from-verb)
들어가기 (informal noun-from-verb)
들어갔음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
들어갔기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
들어간 (determiner formal past)
들어가는 (determiner formal present)
들어갈 (determiner formal future)
들어가신다 (formal indicative non-past)
들어가셔 (indicative informal non-past)
들어가세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
들어가셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
들어가십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
들어가셨다 (formal indicative past)
들어가셨어 (indicative informal past)
들어가셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
들어가셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
들어가시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
들어가셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
들어가세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
들어가셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
들어가십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
들어가셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
들어가셨어 (informal interrogative past)
들어가셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
들어가셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
들어가시라 (formal imperative)
들어가셔 (imperative informal)
들어가세요 (imperative informal polite)
들어가십시오 (formal imperative polite)
들어가시겠다 (assertive formal)
들어가시겠어 (assertive informal)
들어가시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
들어가시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
들어가셔 (causative formal)
들어가셔서 (causative informal)
들어가시니 (causative informal polite)
들어가시니까 (causative formal polite)
들어가시지만 (contrastive formal)
들어가시는데 (contrastive informal)
들어가시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
들어가시고 (conjunctive formal)
들어가시면 (conditional formal)
들어가셔야 (conditional informal)
들어가시려고 (formal motive-form)
들어가심 (formal noun-from-verb)
들어가시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
들어가셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
들어가셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
들어가신 (determiner formal past)
들어가시는 (determiner formal present)
들어가실 (determiner formal future)

[tɯɾʌ̹ɡa̠da̠]

들- (deul-, “to enter”)+ -어 (-eo, infinitive suffix) + 가다 (gada, “to go”).
First attested in the Worin cheon'gangjigok (月印千江之曲 / 월인천강지곡), 1449, as Middle Korean 드러가다 (Yale: tulekata).

ko-etym-native

(intransitive, biology) to belong to (a species, genus etc.)


아비

Sino-Korean word from 阿比, from 阿 (“hill”) + 比 (“to compare”).
Wikispecies

ko-etym-sino

(ornithology) a loon or diver; any diving bird of the family Gaviidae


과

the hanja entry at 科 for Sino-Korean compounds of 과

사다샛과


꽃

First attested as Late Old Korean 骨 in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103, from perhaps Proto-Koreanic *kwoco to explain the unusual low pitch on a monosyllabic noun; see Appendix:Koreanic reconstructions for more.
In the hangul script, first attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 곶 (Yale: kwòc).
The change to a tense consonant initial occurred as this word ("flower") was frequently used as the second part of a compound noun denoting a specific flower (e.g. 연꽃 (yeonkkot)), in which the connecting genitive -ㅅ- (-s-) formed a "-sk-" medial cluster with koc, which developed into "-kk-" in Modern Korean. This development in compound nouns was generalised to koc as well.

ko-etym-native

꽃이 핀다.

꽃 한 송이

꽃 한 다발


계

—계 (canonical)
-gye (romanization)
界 (hanja)


속

소속(屬)의 다른 종(種)들도 때때로 "소" 또는 "야생소"라고 불린다.

Sosog-ui dareun jong-deul-do ttaettaero so tto-neun yasaengso-rago bullinda.

Other species of the genus Bos are often called cattle or wild cattle.

the hanja entry at 屬 for Sino-Korean compounds of 속


핵

the hanja entry at 核 for Sino-Korean compounds of 핵


간체

Sino-Korean word from 杆 (“rod”) + 體 (“body”)

ko-etym-Sino

[ka̠ɲt͡ɕʰe̞]


갑작변이

From 갑작 (gapjak, “suddenly”) + 변이(變異) (byeoni, “change”).


갯과

From 개 (gae, “dog”) + -ㅅ- (-s-) + 과(科) (gwa, “taxonomic family”).


세모

Sino-Korean word from 細毛, from 細 (“thin”) + 毛 (“hair”).

ko-etym-sino

이 식물은 엽과 엽병의 세모가 특징적이다.

i singmur-eun yeop-gwa yeopbyeong-ui semo-ga teukjingjeog-ida.

This plant is characterized by the fine fuzz on its leaves and petioles.

(formal, biology, especially botany) fine hair or fuzz


장수

Sino-Korean word from 樟樹 (“camphor tree”).


까마귓과

From 까마귀 (kkamagwi, “crow”) + -ㅅ- (-s-) + 과(科) (gwa, “taxonomic family”).


정자

[t͡ɕʌ̹ŋd͡ʑa̠]


엽록소

Sino-Korean word from 葉綠素 (“(biochemistry) chlorophyll”).


엽록체

Sino-Korean word from 葉綠體 (“chloroplast”).


광호흡

[kwa̠ŋβo̞ɣɯp̚]

Sino-Korean word from 光呼吸 (“photorespiration”).


세포핵

[ˈsʰe̞(ː)pʰo̞ɦɛk̚]

Sino-Korean word from 細胞核 (“cell nucleus”).


탄수화물

Sino-Korean word from 炭水化物 (“carbohydrate”)


먹이그물

[mʌ̹ɡiɡɯmuɭ]

From 먹이 (meogi, “food, feed”) + 그물 (geumul, “net, web”).


백혈구

[pe̞cçʌ̹ɭɡu]


적혈구

[t͡ɕʌ̹cçʌ̹ɭɡu]

Sino-Korean word from 赤血球, from 赤 (“red”) + 血球 (“blood cell”), an orthographic borrowing from Japanese 赤血球(せっけっきゅう) (sekkekkyū).

(hematology, cytology) a red blood cell; an erythrocyte


기생

Sino-Korean word from 寄生 (“parasitism”).


헤모글로빈

Internationalism; see English haemoglobin.


표현형

pyohyeonhyeong (romanization)
表現型 (hanja)

[pʰjoʝʌ̹nʝʌ̹ŋ]


적응도

[t͡ɕʌ̹ɡɯŋdo̞]


염색체

[ˈjɘ(ː)msʰɛk̚t͡ɕʰe̞]

Sino-Korean word from 染色體 (“chromosome”)


하플로그룹

[ha̠pʰɯɭɭo̞ɡɯɾup̚]


배양액

Sino-Korean word from 培養液 (“culture medium”)


문어

Etymology unclear. Possibly from 민- (min-, “bare; unadorned”, prefix) + 어(魚) (eo, “fish”, Sino-Korean morpheme). Later transliterated to 文魚 (literally “literary fish”).


설인

Sino-Korean word from 雪人, from 雪 (“snow”) + 人 (“man”). Compare 눈사람 (nunsaram, “snowman”).


접

(botany) act of grafting branches to trees


해부학

Sino-Korean word from 解剖學, from 解剖 (“dissection”) + 學 (“-logy”), an orthographic borrowing from Japanese 解剖学 (kaibōgaku).


세포

Sino-Korean word from 細胞, an orthographic borrowing from Japanese 細胞(さいぼう) (saibō).


클로버

[kxɯɭɭo̞bʌ̹]

ko:클로버 (동음이의)

Trifolium repens
Trifolium repens#Translingual

(especially) white clover, Trifolium repens


호정

[ɸʷo̞d͡ʑʌ̹ŋ]


니코틴아마이드 아데닌 다이뉴클레오타이드

ko-noun

니코틴아마이드 아데닌 다이뉴클레오타이드 • (nikotinamaideu adenin dainyukeulle'otaideu)

니코티나마이드아데닌다이뉴클레오타이드

[니코티나마이드아데닌다이뉴클레오타이드]

From English nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide.

der

nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide

(biochemistry) nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide

ko:니코틴아마이드 아데닌 다이뉴클레오타이드

en-니코틴아마이드_아데닌_다이뉴클레오타이드-ko-noun-UPzVvLKz


촉지

[t͡ɕʰo̞k̚t͡ɕ͈i]


더듬이

더듬 (deodeum, “to grope; to stammer”) + -이 (-i, agentive noun-deriving suffix).


천국

[t͡ɕʰʌ̹nɡuk̚]

Sino-Korean word from 天 (“sky”) + 菊 (“chrysanthemum”)

ko-etym-sino

Dianthus chinensis
Dianthus chinensis#Translingual

(botany) Dianthus chinensis, a species of flowering plant


포화 지방산

ko-noun

포화 지방산 • (pohwa jibangsan) (hanja 飽和脂肪酸)

pohwa jibangsan (romanization)
飽和脂肪酸 (hanja)

saturated fatty acid
saturated fatty acid


불포화 지방산

불포화 지방산 • (bulpohwa jibangsan) (hanja 不飽和脂肪酸)

bulpohwa jibangsan (romanization)
不飽和脂肪酸 (hanja)

unsaturated fatty acid
unsaturated fatty acid


고급 지방산

고급 지방산 • (gogeup jibangsan) (hanja 高級脂肪酸)

gogeup jibangsan (romanization)
高級脂肪酸 (hanja)

Sino-Korean word from 고급(高級) (gogeup, “high-grade”) + 지방산(脂肪酸) (jibangsan, “fatty acid”).


저급 지방산

ko-noun

저급 지방산 • (jeogeup jibangsan) (hanja 低級脂肪酸)

jeogeup jibangsan (romanization)
低級脂肪酸 (hanja)

[t͡ɕʌ̹ɡɯp̚ t͡ɕiba̠ŋsʰa̠n]


유리 지방산

yuri jibangsan (romanization)
遊離脂肪酸 (hanja)


필수 지방산

필수 지방산 • (pilsu jibangsan) (hanja 必須脂肪酸)

pilsu jibangsan (romanization)
必須脂肪酸 (hanja)

essential fatty acid
essential fatty acid


불가결 지방산

불가결 지방산 • (bulgagyeol jibangsan) (hanja 不可缺脂肪酸)

bulgagyeol jibangsan (romanization)
不可缺脂肪酸 (hanja)

[puɭɡa̠ɡjʌ̹ɭ t͡ɕiba̠ŋsʰa̠n]


필수 아미노산

필수 (pilsu, “essential”) + 아미노산 (aminosan, “amino acid”)

affix

essential amino acid
essential amino acid


불가결 아미노산

불가결 (bulgagyeol, “essential”) + 아미노산 (aminosan, “amino acid”)


평지

[pʰjʌ̹ŋd͡ʑi]

Brassica napus
Brassica napus#Translingual


여러해살이

[jʌ̹ɾʌ̹ɦɛsʰa̠ɾi]

[jʌ̹ɾʌ̹ɦe̞sʰa̠ɾi]

Univerbation of 여러 (yeoreo) + 해 (hae) + -살이 (-sari).


갓

→ English: gat, kat

→ Japanese: カッ (ka')

→ Russian: кат (kat)

First attested in the 使高麗錄, 1123, as Late Old Korean 軋. First attested as Late Old Korean 蓋（音渴） in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103.
In the hangul script, first attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean 갇〮 (Yale: kát).


결합

[kjʌ̹ɾɦa̠p̚]


서식지

[ˈsʰɘ(ː)ɕʰik̚t͡ɕ͈i]


아스콜빅산

Partial calque of English ascorbic acid, from English ascorbic + 산(酸) (san, “acid”).


목통

Sino-Korean word from 木通 (“Akebia quinata”).

ko-etym-sino

(botany, traditional medicine) chocolate vine (Akebia quinata)


주꾸미

(zoology) Webfoot octopus (Amphioctopus fangsiao)


다슬기

(zoology) Semisulcospira libertina [a freshwater snail eaten in Korea]


노래기

First attested in the Yeogeo yuhae (譯語類解 / 역어유해), 1690, as Early Modern Korean 놀여기 (Yale: nwolyeki).


돈벌레

[to̞np͈ʌ̹ɭɭe̞]

돈 (don, “money”) + 벌레 (beolle, “bug”)
Folk belief in Korea holds that a family that lives in a house with house centipedes in it will become rich.

(zoology) house centipede (centipedes of the family Scutigeridae)


정력

[t͡ɕʌ̹ŋɲʌ̹k̚]

(rare, botany) Lepidium apetalum (a species of pepperwort)


바글바글

[pa̠ɡɯɭba̠ɡɯɭ]

바글바글거리다

to repeatedly boil; to repeatedly bubble; to repeatedly teem

(for people, animals, insects, etc.) teemingly


빠글빠글

[p͈a̠ɡɯɭp͈a̠ɡɯɭ]

(for people, animals, insects, etc.) indeed teemingly


버글버글

[pʌ̹ɡɯɭbʌ̹ɡɯɭ]

(for people, animals, insects, etc.) very teemingly


뻐글뻐글

[p͈ʌ̹ɡɯɭp͈ʌ̹ɡɯɭ]

Intensive form of 버글버글 (beogeulbeogeul).

(for people, animals, insects, etc.) indeed very teemingly


공생

[ˈko̞(ː)ŋsʰɛŋ]


복병

배자루마디 배자루마디#Korean

(entomology) synonym of 배자루마디 (baejarumadi, “petiole of a bee or ant”)


중지

Sino-Korean word from 中肢 (“middle leg”).


막상

Sino-Korean word from 膜 (“membrane”) + 狀 (“shape”).


혈색소

[çʌ̹ɭsʰɛks͈o̞]

[çʌ̹ɭsʰe̞ks͈o̞]


피알

From 피 (pi, “blood”) + 알 (al, “ball”), a calque from Chinese 血球 (xuèqiú, “blood ball”).

(North Korea, hematology, cytology) blood cell


까끄라기

kkakkeuragi (romanization)
까끄러가 (alternative)

[k͈a̠k͈ɯɾa̠ɡi]

From 깎다 (kkakda, “to peel, to shave”) and -으라기 (-euragi), a diminutive ending.

(botany) awn, arista (beard of certain plants, like rice and wheat)


잎겨드랑이

잎 (ip, “leaf”) + 겨드랑이 (gyeodeurang'i, “armpit”)


잎파랑이

(nativising coinage, biology) chlorophyll


붉은피톨

(nativising coinage, biology) erythrocyte


붉은피알

(North Korea, nativising coinage, biology) erythrocyte


피말강이

피 (pi) + 맑다 (makda) + -이 (-i), literally "blood's transparent substance". Compare 잎파랑이.

(nativising coinage, biology) synonym of 혈청(血淸) (“serum”)


홀씨

(nativising coinage, biology) synonym of 포자(胞子) (“spore”)


민꽃열매

[mink͈o̞t͡ɕʰʌ̹ɭmɛ]

(biology, nativising coinage) synonym of 은화과(隱花果) (“syconium”)


초과

Sino-Korean word from 超科 (“superfamily”).

ko-etym-sino

[t͡ɕʰo̞ɡwa̠]


겨울잠

From 겨울 (gyeoul, “winter”) + -ㅅ- (-s-) + 잠 (jam, “sleep”).


동면

Sino-Korean word from 冬眠 (“to hibernate”).


산화

Sino-Korean word from 散花, from 散 (“scattered”) + 花 (“flower”).

(botany) a flower that blooms but does not bear fruit


암꽃

Of native Korean origin. From 암- (am-, “female”) + 꽃 (kkot, “flower”).


엽맥

Sino-Korean word from 葉脈, from 葉 (“leaf”) + 脈 (“vein”).


잎맥

From Native Korean 잎 (ip, “leaf”) + Sino-Korean 맥 (脈, maek, “vein”).


꽃나무

Of native Korean origin. From 꽃 (kkot, “flower”) + 나무 (namu, “tree”).


백화

Sino-Korean word from 白樺 (“white birch”).


악지

Sino-Korean word from 顎 (“jaw”) + 肢 (“limb”).


줄거리

[t͡ɕuɭɡʌ̹ɾi]

(botany) bare branch (a branch with all its leaves fallen off)


파초과

Sino-Korean word from 芭蕉 (“plantain”) + 科 (“family”).

(taxonomy) Musaceae (a taxonomic family within the order Zingiberales – bananas and close relatives)


냉혈동물

naenghyeoldongmul (romanization)
冷血動物 (hanja)

[ˈnɛ(ː)ŋʝʌ̹ɭ to̞(ː)ŋmuɭ]

[ˈne̞(ː)ŋʝʌ̹ɭ to̞(ː)ŋmuɭ]

Sino-Korean word from 냉혈(冷血) (naenghyeol, “cold-blooded”) + 동물(動物) (dongmul, “animal”).

(zoology) ectotherm, cold-blooded animal


외온동물

oe'ondongmul (romanization)
外溫動物 (hanja)

Sino-Korean word from 외온(外溫) (oe'on, “ecto-”) + 동물(動物) (dongmul, “animal”).


변온동물

byeonondongmul (romanization)
變溫動物 (hanja)

[벼(ː)논동(ː)물]

Sino-Korean word from 변온(變溫) (byeonon, “allotherm”) + 동물(動物) (dongmul, “animal”).


온혈동물

onhyeoldongmul (romanization)
溫血動物 (hanja)

Sino-Korean word from 온혈(溫血) (onhyeol, “warm-blooded”) + 동물(動物) (dongmul, “animal”).

(zoology) endotherm, warm-blooded animal


중온동물

jung'ondongmul (romanization)
中溫動物 (hanja)

Sino-Korean word from 중온(中溫) (jung'on, “mesophilic”) + 동물(動物) (dongmul, “animal”).


석패과

[sʰʌ̹k̚pʰɛɡwa̠]

[sʰʌ̹k̚pʰe̞ɡwa̠]

Sino-Korean word from 石 (“rock”) + 貝 (“shell”) + 科 (“family”).


아강

[ˈa̠(ː)ɡa̠ŋ]

Sino-Korean word from 亞綱, from 亞 (“secondary, inferior”) + 綱 (“class”). See also Chinese 亞綱 /亚纲 (yàgāng) and Japanese 亜綱 (akō).


고이치아강

Goichiagang (romanization)
古異歯亞綱 (hanja)

Sino-Korean word from 古 (“ancient”) + 異 (“additional”) + 歯 (“tooth”) + 亞綱 (“subclass”).


분기

Sino-Korean word from 分岐, from 分 (“divide”) + 岐 (“forked road, divide”). See also Japanese 分岐(ぶんき) (bunki).


기저세포

기저(基底) (gijeo, “base”) + 세포(細胞) (sepo, “cell”)


품종

동물 품종

식물 품종

(biology, botany) breed, species; cultivar


항온동물

hang'ondongmul (romanization)
恒溫動物 (hanja)

Sino-Korean word from 항온(恒溫) (hang'on, “constant temperature”) + 동물(動物) (dongmul, “animal”).

ko-etym-sino

(zoology) homeotherm, homoiothermic animal


조개관자

[t͡ɕo̞ɡɛɡwa̠ɲd͡ʑa̠]

[t͡ɕo̞ɡe̞ɡwa̠ɲd͡ʑa̠]

Compound of 조개 (jogae, “clam”) + 관자(貫子) (gwanja, “buttonlike ring”).


달팽이관

dalpaeng'igwan (romanization)
달팽이管 (hanja)

Compound of 달팽이 (dalpaeng'i, “snail”) + 관(管) (gwan, “tube”).


아가리

(zootomy) Gyeongsang and Chungcheong form of 아가미 (agami, “gill”)


모래주머니

모래 (morae, “sand”) + 주머니 (jumeoni, “pocket”).


태생

Sino-Korean word from 胎生, from 胎 (“to bear child”) + 生 (“to be born; birth”).

ko-etym-sino

대다수의 포유류는 태생이다.


척삭동물

cheoksakdongmul (romanization)
脊索動物 (hanja)

[t͡ɕʰʌ̹ks͈a̠k̚t͈o̞ŋmuɭ]

Sino-Korean word from 脊索動物. Equivalent to 척삭(脊索) (cheoksak, “notochord”) + 동물(動物) (dongmul, “animal”).


구과

Sino-Korean word from 毬果, from 毬 (“ball”) + 果 (“fruit”).


흡반

(zoology, mechanics) sucker, suction pad, suction cup


네발동물

네 (ne, “four”) + 발 (bal, “leg”) + 동물(動物) (dongmul, “animal”).


골지체

[ko̞ʎd͡ʑit͡ɕʰe̞]

골지 (golji, “Golgi”) + 체(體) (che, “body; object”).


염기쌍

Sino-Korean word from 鹽基雙, from 鹽基 (“base”) + 雙 (“pair”).


원핵생물

wonhaeksaengmul (romanization)
原核生物 (hanja)

Sino-Korean word from 原核生物, from 原核 (“prokaryotic”) + 生物 (“organism”).


진핵생물

jinhaeksaengmul (romanization)
眞核生物 (hanja)

Sino-Korean word from 眞核生物, from 眞核 (“eukaryotic”) + 生物 (“organism”).


원생생물

wonsaengsaengmul (romanization)
原生生物 (hanja)

[ˈwɘ(ː)nsʰɛŋsʰɛŋmuɭ]

Sino-Korean word from 原生生物, from 原生 (“primordial”) + 生物 (“organism”).


원생동물

wonsaengdongmul (romanization)
原生動物 (hanja)

Sino-Korean word from 原生動物, from 原生 (“primordial”) + 動物 (“animal”).


레티놀

(organic chemistry, biochemistry) retinol (vitamin A)


하목층

[ha̠mo̞k̚t͡ɕʰɯŋ]

Sino-Korean word from 下 (“below, under”) + 木 (“tree”) + 層 (“layer”)


임관층

[imɡwa̠ɲt͡ɕʰɯŋ]

From 임관(林冠) (imgwan, “canopy”) + 층(層) (cheung, “layer”).


교목층

From 교목(喬木) (gyomok, “tall tree”) + 층(層) (cheung, “layer”).


아교목층

[a̠ɡjomo̞k̚t͡ɕʰɯŋ]

From 아(亞)- (a-, “sub-, second”) + 교목층(喬木層) (gyomokcheung, “tree layer”)


기생식물

gisaengsingmul (romanization)
寄生植物 (hanja)

From 기생(寄生) (gisaeng, “parasitism”) + 식물(植物) (singmul, “plant”).


근친교배

geunchin'gyobae (romanization)
近親交配 (hanja)

Sino-Korean word from 近親交配, from 近親 (“close relative”) + 交配 (“breeding”).


매생이

From Middle Korean 매산 (maysan) + -이 (-i)

(botany, cooking) maesaengi, the seaweed Capsosiphon fulvescens


리보플라빈

Internationalism; see English riboflavin.


금방망이

금(金) (geum, “gold”) + 방망이 (bangmang'i, “bat”).

com

(botany) ragwort (plant of the genus Senecio)


육계

Cinnamomum cassia
Cinnamomum cassia#Translingual

(botany) cinnamon, cassia (Cinnamomum cassia)


미토콘드리아

Internationalism; see English mitochondria.


꽃차례

[k͈o̞t̚t͡ɕʰa̠ɾje̞]