여여하다

ko-adj

여여하다 • (yeoyeohada) (infinitive 여여해 or 여여하여, sequential 여여하니)

yeoyeohada (romanization)
여여해 (infinitive)
여여하여 (infinitive)
여여하니 (sequential)
여여하다 (formal indicative non-past)
여여해 (indicative informal non-past)
여여해요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
여여합니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
여여했다 (formal indicative past)
여여했어 (indicative informal past)
여여했어요 (indicative informal past polite)
여여했습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
여여하냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
여여해 (informal interrogative non-past)
여여해요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
여여합니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
여여했냐 (formal interrogative past)
여여했어 (informal interrogative past)
여여했어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
여여했습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
여여하겠다 (assertive formal)
여여하겠어 (assertive informal)
여여하겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
여여하겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
여여해 (causative formal)
여여해서 (causative informal)
여여하여서 (causative informal)
여여하니 (causative informal polite)
여여하니까 (causative formal polite)
여여하지만 (contrastive formal)
여여한데 (contrastive informal)
여여하더니 (contrastive informal polite)
여여하고 (conjunctive formal)
여여하면 (conditional formal)
여여해야 (conditional informal)
여여하여야 (conditional informal)
여여함 (formal noun-from-verb)
여여하기 (informal noun-from-verb)
여여했음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
여여하였음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
여여했기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
여여하였기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
여여한 (determiner informal present)
여여할 (determiner future informal)
여여하시다 (indicative non-past)
여여하셔 (indicative informal non-past)
여여하세요 (indicative non-past polite)
여여하셔요 (indicative non-past polite)
여여하십니다 (formal indicative non-past)
여여하셨다 (indicative past)
여여하셨어 (indicative informal past)
여여하셨어요 (indicative past polite)
여여하셨습니다 (formal indicative past)
여여하시냐 (interrogative non-past)
여여하셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
여여하세요 (interrogative non-past polite)
여여하셔요 (interrogative non-past polite)
여여하십니까 (formal interrogative non-past)
여여하셨냐 (interrogative past)
여여하셨어 (informal interrogative past)
여여하셨어요 (interrogative past polite)
여여하셨습니까 (formal interrogative past)
여여하시겠다 (assertive)
여여하시겠어 (assertive informal)
여여하시겠어요 (assertive polite)
여여하시겠습니다 (assertive formal)
여여하셔 (causative)
여여하셔서 (causative informal)
여여하시니 (causative polite)
여여하시니까 (causative formal)
여여하시지만 (contrastive)
여여하신데 (contrastive informal)
여여하시더니 (contrastive polite)
여여하시고 (conjunctive)
여여하시면 (conditional)
여여하셔야 (conditional informal)
여여하심 (noun-from-verb)
여여하시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
여여하셨음 (noun-from-verb past)
여여하셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
여여하신 (determiner informal present)
여여하실 (determiner future informal)

[jʌ̹jʌ̹ɦa̠da̠]

여여(如如) (yeoyeo) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).

af

'참나'는 본래 청정하고 맑아서 그대로 여여하니, 더럽다 깨끗하다 할 것도 없고 선하다 악하다 할 것도 없습니다.

2014, 대행큰스님 [daehaengkeunseunim], 내 마음속의 보배: 삶의 한가운데서 만나는 지혜 [nae ma'eumsogui bobae: salmui han'gaundeseo mannaneun jihye, The treasure in my heart: Wisdom encountered in the midst of life], Hanmaum Publications:

The self is by nature pure and clean and in a state of suchness by itself; there is nothing in it to say it is filthy or clean, nothing in it to say it is good or evil.

(Buddhism, philosophy) to be in a state of suchness, to be in a state of thusness (existence as it is)


여여

(Buddhism, philosophy) Synonym of 진여(眞如) (“suchness, thusness”)


하드

Ultimately from English hard disk, probably clipped from 하드 디스크 (hadeu diseukeu).

(computing, somewhat colloquial) hard disk, hard disk drive


구석기 시대

Guseokgi sidae (romanization)
舊石器時代 (hanja)

Sino-Korean word from 舊石器 (“Paleolithic”) + 時代 (“historical age or period”).

ko-etym-sino

(archaeology) Stone Age, Paleolithic period


사유

Sino-Korean word from 思惟, from 思 (“thought”) + 惟 (“contemplation”).

원시적·신화적 사유(思惟)에서는 물론이고 세계의 고등종교들에서도 보이는 보편적 현상이다.

2019, “‘個(개)人(인)’의 발견과 홉스 [Thomas Hobbes and the discovery of the "individual"]”, in Monthly Chosun:

It is a universal phenomenon observed in ancient and mythological thought and in the developed religions of the world.

Wonsijeok·sinhwajeok sayueseo-neun mullon-igo segye-ui godeungjonggyo-deur-eseo-do boineun bopyeonjeok hyeonsang-ida.


인다라망

Sino-Korean word from 因陀羅 (“Indra”) + 網 (“net”), ultimately from Sanskrit इन्द्रजाल (indrajāla, “Indra's net”). The re-Sanskritized pronunciation 인드라망 (Indeuramang) has recently become more common over the traditional Sino-Korean-based reading.

der

(Buddhism, philosophy) Indra's net (a metaphor of an infinite net full of jewels where one jewel reflects an infinite number of other jewels, used to illustrate points of Buddhist philosophy)


말나식

[ma̠ɭɭa̠ɕʰik̚]

Sino-Korean word from 末那識, from 末那 (“phonetic representation of Sanskrit”) + 識 (“consciousness”), ultimately from Sanskrit मानसविज्ञान (mānasavijñāna).

ko-etym-sino

(Buddhism, philosophy) manas-vijnana: the seventh of the Eight Consciousnesses, characterized by incessant mental activity in the mind, creating the illusion of the ego

안식

전5식(前五識) (jeonosik, “sense consciousnesses”)


아뢰야식

[a̠ɾø̞ja̠ɕʰik̚]

Sino-Korean word from 阿賴耶識, from 阿賴耶 (“phonetic representation of Sanskrit”) + 識 (“consciousness”), ultimately from Sanskrit आलयविज्ञान (ālayavijñāna).

storehouse consciousness
storehouse consciousness

(Buddhism, philosophy) storehouse consciousness or ālayavijñāna, the last of the Eight Consciousnesses, the ultimate source of mind and existence


이명

Sino-Korean word from 耳鳴, from 耳 (“ear”) + 鳴 (“ringing”).

(pathology) tinnitus (ringing in the ear without external source)


실존주의

[ɕʰiʎt͡ɕ͈o̞ɲd͡ʑuɰi]

[ɕʰiʎt͡ɕ͈o̞ɲd͡ʑui]


결정론

gyeoljeongnon (romanization)
決定論 (hanja)

[kjʌ̹ʎt͡ɕ͈ʌ̹ŋno̞n]


숙명론

sungmyeongnon (romanization)
宿命論 (hanja)


나병

Sino-Korean word from 癩病, from 癩 (“leprosy”) + 病 (“disease”).


해열

[ˈhɛ(ː)jʌ̹ɭ]

(medicine) antipyretic, reduction of fever


초인

(philosophy) superman; übermensch; overman


헌혈

[ˈhɘ(ː)nʝʌ̹ɭ]

Sino-Korean word from 獻血, from 獻 (“offer”) + 血 (“blood”).


습성

(pathology) A wet subtype of certain stuff or phenomena, mainly medical.


실행

프로그램 실행이 안 된다.

실행 파일


쏘비에트 련방

ko-proper noun

쏘비에트 련방 • (Ssobieteu ryeonbang) (hanja 쏘비에트聯邦)

Ssobieteu ryeonbang (romanization)
쏘비에트聯邦 (hanja)

(North Korea, history) Soviet Union (a former country in Eastern Europe and Asia, existing from 1922 to 1991)


대망

Sino-Korean word from 大 (“big”) + 網 (“net”).


내복사근

naeboksageun (romanization)
內腹斜筋 (hanja)

Sino-Korean word from 內 (“inside”) + 腹 (“abdomen”) + 斜 (“oblique; slanting”) + 筋 (“tendon; sinew”)

(anatomy) abdominal internal oblique muscle


동음이의어

dong'eumiuieo (romanization)
同音異義語 (hanja)


아집

Sino-Korean word from 我執, from 我 (“me; ego”) + 執 (“grab; obsess”).

(Buddhism, philosophy) the belief that the ego exists, in opposition to the Buddhist concept of anattā or non-self


요방형근

yobanghyeonggeun (romanization)
腰方形筋 (hanja)

[joba̠ŋʝʌ̹ŋɡɯn]

Sino-Korean word from 腰 (“waist”) + 方形 (“rectangle”) + 筋 (“tendon; sinew”)


위독

Sino-Korean word from 危篤, from 危 (“danger”) + 篤 (“illness”).

그 환자는 위독 상태에 있다.


경장근

gyeongjanggeun (romanization)
頸長筋 (hanja)

[kjʌ̹ŋd͡ʑa̠ŋɡɯn]

Sino-Korean word from 頸 (“neck”) + 長 (“long”) + 筋 (“tendon; sinew”)


가산하다

ko-verb

가산하다 • (gasanhada) (infinitive 가산해 or 가산하여, sequential 가산하니)

gasanhada (romanization)
가산해 (infinitive)
가산하여 (infinitive)
가산하니 (sequential)
가산한다 (formal indicative non-past)
가산해 (indicative informal non-past)
가산해요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
가산합니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
가산했다 (formal indicative past)
가산했어 (indicative informal past)
가산했어요 (indicative informal past polite)
가산했습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
가산하느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
가산해 (informal interrogative non-past)
가산해요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
가산합니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
가산했느냐 (formal interrogative past)
가산했어 (informal interrogative past)
가산했어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
가산했습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
가산하자 (formal hortative)
가산해 (hortative informal)
가산해요 (hortative informal polite)
가산하십시다 (formal hortative polite)
가산해라 (formal imperative)
가산하여라 (formal imperative)
가산해 (imperative informal)
가산해요 (imperative informal polite)
가산합시오 (formal imperative polite)
가산하겠다 (assertive formal)
가산하겠어 (assertive informal)
가산하겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
가산하겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
가산해 (causative formal)
가산해서 (causative informal)
가산하여서 (causative informal)
가산하니 (causative informal polite)
가산하니까 (causative formal polite)
가산하지만 (contrastive formal)
가산하는데 (contrastive informal)
가산하더니 (contrastive informal polite)
가산하고 (conjunctive formal)
가산하면 (conditional formal)
가산해야 (conditional informal)
가산하여야 (conditional informal)
가산하려고 (formal motive-form)
가산함 (formal noun-from-verb)
가산하기 (informal noun-from-verb)
가산했음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
가산하였음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
가산했기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
가산하였기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
가산한 (determiner formal past)
가산하는 (determiner formal present)
가산할 (determiner formal future)
가산하신다 (formal indicative non-past)
가산하셔 (indicative informal non-past)
가산하세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
가산하셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
가산하십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
가산하셨다 (formal indicative past)
가산하셨어 (indicative informal past)
가산하셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
가산하셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
가산하시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
가산하셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
가산하세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
가산하셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
가산하십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
가산하셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
가산하셨어 (informal interrogative past)
가산하셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
가산하셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
가산하시라 (formal imperative)
가산하셔 (imperative informal)
가산하세요 (imperative informal polite)
가산하십시오 (formal imperative polite)
가산하시겠다 (assertive formal)
가산하시겠어 (assertive informal)
가산하시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
가산하시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
가산하셔 (causative formal)
가산하셔서 (causative informal)
가산하시니 (causative informal polite)
가산하시니까 (causative formal polite)
가산하시지만 (contrastive formal)
가산하시는데 (contrastive informal)
가산하시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
가산하시고 (conjunctive formal)
가산하시면 (conditional formal)
가산하셔야 (conditional informal)
가산하시려고 (formal motive-form)
가산하심 (formal noun-from-verb)
가산하시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
가산하셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
가산하셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
가산하신 (determiner formal past)
가산하시는 (determiner formal present)
가산하실 (determiner formal future)

가산(加算) (gasan, “addition”) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).


가산되다

ko-verb

가산되다 • (gasandoeda) (infinitive 가산돼 or 가산되어, sequential 가산되니)

gasandoeda (romanization)
가산돼 (infinitive)
가산되어 (infinitive)
가산되니 (sequential)
가산된다 (formal indicative non-past)
가산돼 (indicative informal non-past)
가산돼요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
가산되어요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
가산됩니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
가산됐다 (formal indicative past)
가산됐어 (indicative informal past)
가산됐어요 (indicative informal past polite)
가산됐습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
가산되느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
가산돼 (informal interrogative non-past)
가산돼요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
가산되어요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
가산됩니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
가산됐느냐 (formal interrogative past)
가산됐어 (informal interrogative past)
가산됐어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
가산됐습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
가산되자 (formal hortative)
가산돼 (hortative informal)
가산돼요 (hortative informal polite)
가산되어요 (hortative informal polite)
가산되십시다 (formal hortative polite)
가산돼라 (formal imperative)
가산되어라 (formal imperative)
가산돼 (imperative informal)
가산돼요 (imperative informal polite)
가산되어요 (imperative informal polite)
가산됩시오 (formal imperative polite)
가산되겠다 (assertive formal)
가산되겠어 (assertive informal)
가산되겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
가산되겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
가산돼 (causative formal)
가산돼서 (causative informal)
가산되어서 (causative informal)
가산되니 (causative informal polite)
가산되니까 (causative formal polite)
가산되지만 (contrastive formal)
가산되는데 (contrastive informal)
가산되더니 (contrastive informal polite)
가산되고 (conjunctive formal)
가산되면 (conditional formal)
가산돼야 (conditional informal)
가산되어야 (conditional informal)
가산되려고 (formal motive-form)
가산됨 (formal noun-from-verb)
가산되기 (informal noun-from-verb)
가산됐음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
가산되었음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
가산됐기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
가산되었기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
가산된 (determiner formal past)
가산되는 (determiner formal present)
가산될 (determiner formal future)
가산되신다 (formal indicative non-past)
가산되셔 (indicative informal non-past)
가산되세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
가산되셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
가산되십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
가산되셨다 (formal indicative past)
가산되셨어 (indicative informal past)
가산되셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
가산되셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
가산되시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
가산되셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
가산되세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
가산되셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
가산되십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
가산되셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
가산되셨어 (informal interrogative past)
가산되셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
가산되셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
가산되시라 (formal imperative)
가산되셔 (imperative informal)
가산되세요 (imperative informal polite)
가산되십시오 (formal imperative polite)
가산되시겠다 (assertive formal)
가산되시겠어 (assertive informal)
가산되시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
가산되시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
가산되셔 (causative formal)
가산되셔서 (causative informal)
가산되시니 (causative informal polite)
가산되시니까 (causative formal polite)
가산되시지만 (contrastive formal)
가산되시는데 (contrastive informal)
가산되시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
가산되시고 (conjunctive formal)
가산되시면 (conditional formal)
가산되셔야 (conditional informal)
가산되시려고 (formal motive-form)
가산되심 (formal noun-from-verb)
가산되시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
가산되셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
가산되셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
가산되신 (determiner formal past)
가산되시는 (determiner formal present)
가산되실 (determiner formal future)

가산(加算) (gasan, “addition”) + 되다 (-doeda, “to become”, light verb deriving passive verbs).


알레르기성

[a̠ɭɭe̞ɾɯɡis͈ʌ̹ŋ]

알레르기 (allereugi, “allergy”) + 성(性) (-seong, “-nature, characteristic”).

affix

알레르기성 비염

(pathology, chiefly attributive) allergic


장요근

Sino-Korean word from 腸腰筋, from 腸 (“intestine”) + 腰 (“waist”) + 筋 (“tendon; sinew”)


소비에트 사회주의 공화국 연방

ko-proper noun

소비에트社會主義共和國聯邦

소비에트 사회주의 공화국 연방 • (Sobieteu sahoejuui gonghwaguk yeonbang) (hanja 소비에트社會主義共和國聯邦)

Sobieteu sahoejuui gonghwaguk yeonbang (romanization)
소비에트社會主義共和國聯邦 (hanja)

[sʰo̞bie̞tʰɯ sʰa̠βwe̞d͡ʑuɰi ko̞(ː)ŋβwa̠ɡuk̚ jʌ̹nba̠ŋ]

[sʰo̞bie̞tʰɯ sʰa̠ɦø̞d͡ʑuɰi ko̞(ː)ŋβwa̠ɡuk̚ jʌ̹nba̠ŋ]

[sʰo̞bie̞tʰɯ sʰa̠ɦø̞d͡ʑui ko̞(ː)ŋβwa̠ɡuk̚ jʌ̹nba̠ŋ]

소비에트사훼주의공(ː)화국연방

소비에트사회주의공(ː)화국연방

소비에트사회주이공(ː)화국연방

/소비에트사훼주의공(ː)화국연방/

소비에트 (sobieteu) + 사회주의(社會主義) (sahoejuui) + 공화국(共和國) (gonghwaguk) + 연방(聯邦) (yeonbang).

com

Union of Soviet Socialist Republics#English

쏘비에트 사회주의 공화국 련방

Ssobieteu sahoejuui gonghwaguk ryeonbang

(South Korea, history) Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (a former country in Eastern Europe and Asia, existing from 1922 to 1991)


쏘비에트 사회주의 공화국 련방

ko-proper noun

쏘비에트社會主義共和國聯邦

쏘비에트 사회주의 공화국 련방 • (Ssobieteu sahoejuui gonghwaguk ryeonbang) (hanja 쏘비에트社會主義共和國聯邦)

쏘비에트社會主義共和國聯邦 (hanja)

(North Korea, history) Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (a former country in Eastern Europe and Asia, existing from 1922 to 1991)


육덕

Sino-Korean word from 六德, from 六 (“six”) + 德 (“virtue”).

ko-etym-sino

(historical, philosophy) the six human virtues of the Zhou dynasty, later recognized throughout East Asia: 지 (知, ji, “knowledge”), 인 (仁, in, “benevolence”), 성 (聖, seong, “sagacity”), 의 (義, ui, “righteousness”), 충 (忠, chung, “loyalty”), and 화 (和, hwa, “harmony”)


밥길

From 밥 (bap, “food”) + 길 (gil, “road, path”).

(North Korea, anatomy) oesophagus, esophagus; gullet


액면가

Sino-Korean word from 額面價, with compound/genitive tensing applied.


제곱근

[t͡ɕe̞ɡo̞p̚k͈ɯn]

From 제곱 (jegop, “squared”) + 근 (根, geun, “root; base”).


정육면체

ko-noun

정육면체 • (jeong'yungmyeonche) (hanja 正六面體)

jeong'yungmyeonche (romanization)
正六面體 (hanja)

[ˈt͡ɕɘ(ː)ŋɲuŋmjʌ̹ɲt͡ɕʰe̞]

Sino-Korean word from 正六面體, from 正 (“right”) + 六面體 (“hexahedron”).


제곱미터

From 제곱 (jegop, “squared”) + 미터 (miteo, “metre”).


그림기호

From 그림 (geurim, “picture”) + 기호(記號) (giho, “sign; symbol”).


옛이응

From 옛 (yet, “old”) + 이응 (ieung, “ieung”).

(phonology) the obsolete Korean consonant ㆁ (ng)


옥황상제

Okhwangsangje (romanization)
玉皇上帝 (hanja)

[o̞kʰwa̠ŋsʰa̠ŋd͡ʑe̞]

(Chinese mythology, folklore) Jade Emperor


광배근

Sino-Korean word from 廣 (“broad; wide”) + 背 (“back”) + 筋 (“tendon; sinew”)


공차

[ko̞ŋt͡ɕʰa̠]

(engineering, statistics) tolerance, allowance


악센트

(linguistics) accent (stronger articulation)


아래아

From 아래 (arae, “below, under”) + 아 (a), referring to its position at the very bottom of syllable charts, which were ordered 가갸거겨 […] 기ᄀᆞ.

lang

가갸거겨 […] 기ᄀᆞ

가갸거겨 […] 기ᄀᆞ

(phonology) the Korean vowel ㆍ, found in modern Jeju but otherwise obsolete


병기

(medicine) stages/periods (of a disease)


헥토르

(Greek mythology) Hector, the Trojan prince and hero in Homer's Iliad


신병

Sino-Korean word from 腎病, from 腎 (“kidney”) + 病 (“disease”).


첫가끝

[t͡ɕʰʌ̹t̚k͈a̠k͈ɯt̚]

Shortened from 첫소리 (cheotsori) + 가운뎃소리 (gaundetsori) + 끝소리 (kkeutsori).

(computing) "beginning, middle, and end", separate combining characters that form a hangul syllable

첫가끝 코드

cheotgakkeut kodeu, “an encoding model where separate combining characters form a hangul syllable”


절제

Sino-Korean word from 節制 (“moderation”).

[t͡ɕʌ̹ʎt͡ɕ͈e̞]


절제

[t͡ɕʌ̹ʎt͡ɕ͈e̞]


절제

Sino-Korean word from 截臍, from 截 (“cut”) + 臍 (“navel”).

[t͡ɕʌ̹ʎt͡ɕ͈e̞]


이름씨

(nativising coinage, grammar) Synonym of 명사(名詞) (myeongsa, “noun”)


확증편향

ko-noun

확증편향 • (hwakjeungpyeonhyang) (hanja 確證偏向)

hwakjeungpyeonhyang (romanization)
確證偏向 (hanja)

[ɸwa̠k̚t͡ɕ͈ɯŋpʰjʌ̹nʝa̠ŋ]


마취제

[ma̠t͡ɕʰɥid͡ʑe̞]


피하조직

Sino-Korean word from 皮下組織, from 皮下 (“subcutaneous”) + 組織 (“tissue”).

ko-etym-Sino

(anatomy) subcutaneous tissue; hypodermis


호흡계통

hoheupgyetong (romanization)
呼吸系統 (hanja)

[ɸʷo̞ɣɯp̚ kje̞(ː)tʰo̞ŋ]

[ɸʷo̞ɣɯp̚ ke̞(ː)tʰo̞ŋ]


경험론

gyeongheomnon (romanization)
經驗論 (hanja)


부신피질

(anatomy) adrenal cortex (the outer portion of the adrenal glands that produces hormones essential to homeostasis)


절정

[t͡ɕʌ̹ʎt͡ɕ͈ʌ̹ŋ]


신경언어학

ko-noun

신경언어학 • (sin'gyeong'eoneohak) (hanja 神經言語學)

sin'gyeong'eoneohak (romanization)
神經言語學 (hanja)

[ɕʰinɡjʌ̹ŋʌ̹nʌ̹ɦa̠k̚]

Sino-Korean word from 神經 (“neuro-”) + 言語學 (“linguistics”).


고지혈증

gojihyeoljeung (romanization)
高脂血症 (hanja)

[ko̞d͡ʑiʝʌ̹ʎd͡ʑɯŋ]


뇌졸증

[nwe̞d͡ʑo̞ʎt͡ɕ͈ɯŋ]

[nø̞d͡ʑo̞ʎt͡ɕ͈ɯŋ]

뇌졸중(腦卒中) 뇌졸중#Korean

(medicine) Synonym of 뇌졸중(腦卒中) (noejoljung, “stroke”).


척추기립근

ko-noun

척추기립근 • (cheokchugiripgeun) (hanja 脊椎起立筋)

cheokchugiripgeun (romanization)
脊椎起立筋 (hanja)

[t͡ɕʰʌ̹k̚t͡ɕʰu kiɾip̚k͈ɯn]

Sino-Korean word from 脊椎 (“spine”) + 起立 (“standing up”) + 筋 (“tendon; sinew”).


인도유럽어족

인도(印度) (Indo, “India”) + 유럽 (Yureop, “Europe”) + 어족(語族) (eojok, “language family”).


피알

From 피 (pi, “blood”) + 알 (al, “ball”), a calque from Chinese 血球 (xuèqiú, “blood ball”).

(North Korea, hematology, cytology) blood cell


직경

[t͡ɕik̚k͈jʌ̹ŋ]


괴혈병

goehyeolbyeong (romanization)
壞血病 (hanja)

[ˈkwe̞(ː)ʝʌ̹ɭp͈jʌ̹ŋ]

[ˈkø̞(ː)ʝʌ̹ɭp͈jʌ̹ŋ]

Sino-Korean word from 壞血病, with compound/genitive tensing applied.


양자화

(physics, signal processing) quantization


클릭하다

ko-verb

클릭하다 • (keullikhada) (infinitive 클릭해 or 클릭하여, sequential 클릭하니)

keullikhada (romanization)
클릭해 (infinitive)
클릭하여 (infinitive)
클릭하니 (sequential)
클릭한다 (formal indicative non-past)
클릭해 (indicative informal non-past)
클릭해요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
클릭합니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
클릭했다 (formal indicative past)
클릭했어 (indicative informal past)
클릭했어요 (indicative informal past polite)
클릭했습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
클릭하느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
클릭해 (informal interrogative non-past)
클릭해요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
클릭합니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
클릭했느냐 (formal interrogative past)
클릭했어 (informal interrogative past)
클릭했어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
클릭했습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
클릭하자 (formal hortative)
클릭해 (hortative informal)
클릭해요 (hortative informal polite)
클릭하십시다 (formal hortative polite)
클릭해라 (formal imperative)
클릭하여라 (formal imperative)
클릭해 (imperative informal)
클릭해요 (imperative informal polite)
클릭합시오 (formal imperative polite)
클릭하겠다 (assertive formal)
클릭하겠어 (assertive informal)
클릭하겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
클릭하겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
클릭해 (causative formal)
클릭해서 (causative informal)
클릭하여서 (causative informal)
클릭하니 (causative informal polite)
클릭하니까 (causative formal polite)
클릭하지만 (contrastive formal)
클릭하는데 (contrastive informal)
클릭하더니 (contrastive informal polite)
클릭하고 (conjunctive formal)
클릭하면 (conditional formal)
클릭해야 (conditional informal)
클릭하여야 (conditional informal)
클릭하려고 (formal motive-form)
클릭함 (formal noun-from-verb)
클릭하기 (informal noun-from-verb)
클릭했음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
클릭하였음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
클릭했기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
클릭하였기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
클릭한 (determiner formal past)
클릭하는 (determiner formal present)
클릭할 (determiner formal future)
클릭하신다 (formal indicative non-past)
클릭하셔 (indicative informal non-past)
클릭하세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
클릭하셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
클릭하십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
클릭하셨다 (formal indicative past)
클릭하셨어 (indicative informal past)
클릭하셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
클릭하셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
클릭하시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
클릭하셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
클릭하세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
클릭하셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
클릭하십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
클릭하셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
클릭하셨어 (informal interrogative past)
클릭하셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
클릭하셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
클릭하시라 (formal imperative)
클릭하셔 (imperative informal)
클릭하세요 (imperative informal polite)
클릭하십시오 (formal imperative polite)
클릭하시겠다 (assertive formal)
클릭하시겠어 (assertive informal)
클릭하시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
클릭하시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
클릭하셔 (causative formal)
클릭하셔서 (causative informal)
클릭하시니 (causative informal polite)
클릭하시니까 (causative formal polite)
클릭하시지만 (contrastive formal)
클릭하시는데 (contrastive informal)
클릭하시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
클릭하시고 (conjunctive formal)
클릭하시면 (conditional formal)
클릭하셔야 (conditional informal)
클릭하시려고 (formal motive-form)
클릭하심 (formal noun-from-verb)
클릭하시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
클릭하셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
클릭하셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
클릭하신 (determiner formal past)
클릭하시는 (determiner formal present)
클릭하실 (determiner formal future)

클릭 (keullik) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

af

(computing) to click (press and release (button on a mouse))


사성음

[ˈsʰa̠(ː)sʰʌ̹ŋɯm]

Sino-Korean word from 四聲 (“four tones”) + 音 (“sound”).

ko-etym-sino

鳥(조)의 사성음 'niǎo'는 속음에서 기원한다.
joui saseong'eum niǎo neun sogeumeseo giwonhanda.
The Mandarin reading niǎo of [the character] 鳥 /鸟 originates in a vernacular reading.

(lexicography) Standard Mandarin reading of a character


서왕모

(Chinese religion, Chinese mythology) Queen Mother of the West (goddess)


장자

[ˈt͡ɕa̠(ː)ŋd͡ʑa̠]

Sino-Korean word from 長者 (“elder; senior”).

(folklore) a rich and avaricious man, an archetype in Korean folktales


복직근

Sino-Korean word from 腹直筋, from 腹 (“abdomen”) + 直 (“straight”) + 筋 (“tendon; sinew”)


물자체

[muʎd͡ʑa̠t͡ɕʰe̞]


이중모음

한국어의 모음은 단모음 10개, 이중모음 11개 총 21개입니다.

There are 21 vowels in Korean, 10 short and 11 diphthongs.

Han'gugeo-ui mo'eumeun danmo'eum 10gae, ijungmo'eum 11gae chong 21gaeimnida.


상위어

[ˈsʰa̠(ː)ŋɥiʌ̹]

[ˈsʰa̠(ː)ŋyʌ̹]


질식

[t͡ɕiɭɕʰik̚]


슬라이드

[sʰɯɭɭa̠idɯ]

슬라이드를 넘기다

슬라이드 넘어갈 때 부드럽게 효과를 넣고 싶어요.

I want to add a smooth effect when the slide goes over.

Seullaideu neomeogal ttae budeureopge hyogwareul neoko sipeoyo.

(computing) A page of a computer presentation package such as PowerPoint.


중태

[ˈt͡ɕu(ː)ŋtʰɛ]


피부과

Sino-Korean word from 皮膚科, with compound/genitive tensing applied.


마고

(Chinese mythology) Magu, an immortal woman


염라

(Buddhism, Chinese mythology, Korean mythology) [~왕(王), 대왕(大王)] Yama (god of the underworld)


부음

(phonetics) Synonym of 자음(子音) (ja'eum, “consonant”)


백서

Sino-Korean word from 帛書 (“silk manuscript”)

(historical or historiography) silk document; text written on silk


접종

[t͡ɕʌ̹p̚t͡ɕ͈o̞ŋ]

Sino-Korean word from 接種 (“to inoculate; to vaccinate”).


장병

[ˈt͡ɕa̠(ː)ŋbjʌ̹ŋ]

Sino-Korean word from 腸病, from 腸 (“intestine”) + 病 (“disease”).


감수

(psychology) sensation; sensory reception

(Buddhism, philosophy) vedanā (sensation in Buddhist thought)


감수

Sino-Korean word from 減數, from 減 (“to reduce; reduction”) + 數 (“number”).


호환성

[ˈɸʷo̞(ː)βwa̠ns͈ʌ̹ŋ]

Sino-Korean word from 互換性, from 互換 + 性, with compound/genitive tensing applied.


프로토콜

[pʰɯɾo̞tʰo̞kʰo̞ɭ]

통신(通信) 프로토콜

(especially computing, Internet) protocol


조합형

→ English: Johab

→ Japanese: 組み合わせ型 (kumiawase-gata)

[t͡ɕo̞ɦa̠pʰjʌ̹ŋ]

Sino-Korean word from 組合 (“combining”) + 型 (“form”).

ko-etym-Sino

(computing) "Combining form": Johab, encoding of a hangul syllable as a combination of initial, medial, and (optional) final letters.


완성형

wanseonghyeong (romanization)
完成型 (hanja)

→ English: Wansung

→ Japanese: 完成型 (kansei-gata)

[wa̠nsʰʌ̹ŋʝʌ̹ŋ]

Sino-Korean word from 完成 (“whole”) + 型 (“form”).

(computing) "Whole form": Wansung, encoding of a hangul syllable as a precomposed whole.


가철

[ˈka̠(ː)t͡ɕʰʌ̹ɭ]


해수

traditional Chinese medicine
traditional Chinese medicine


기왕증

[kiwa̠ŋt͡ɕ͈ɯŋ]

(medicine) anamnesis (the medical history of a patient)


거담제

geodamje (romanization)
祛痰劑 (hanja)
去痰劑 (hanja)

Sino-Korean word from 祛痰劑, from 祛痰 (“expectoration”) + 劑 (“agent; medicine”).


병력

[ˈpjɘ(ː)ŋɲʌ̹k̚]

(medicine) clinical history, medical history


대표훈

Sino-Korean word from 代表訓, from 代表 (“representative”) + 訓 (“reading”).

(Chinese linguistics) a 훈 (訓, hun, “native meaning”) of a Chinese character by which the character is conventionally identified, e.g. in speech or in dictionaries (especially in reference to polysemous characters)


원지

(traditional Chinese medicine) Polygala tenuifolia, an herb in the milkwort family.


토기

Sino-Korean word from 土器 (“earthenware”).

토기의 발명은 인류 역사에 지대한 영향을 미쳤다.

The invention of pottery had a great impact on human history.

Togi-ui balmyeong-eun illyu yeoksa-e jidae-han yeonghyang-eul micheotda.

(especially archaeology) earthenware; earthen pottery


황련

(traditional Chinese medicine) the rhizome of the Chinese goldthread


간병인

Sino-Korean word from 看病 (“nursing”) + 人 (“person”).

(medicine) carer, caregiver (for the sick)


췌장

[ˈt͡ɕʰwe̞(ː)d͡ʑa̠ŋ]


오열

Sino-Korean word from 惡熱 (“to detest heat”).

(traditional medicine) symptom in which a patient has fever and dislikes heat


백업

(computing) backup (copy of file or record)


낙수

Sino-Korean word from 樂 (“pleasure”) + 受 (“sensation”).

(Buddhism, philosophy) the physically pleasurable (sukhā) type of sensation (vedanā)


심인성

Sino-Korean word from 心 (“heart; mind”) + 因 (“cause”) + 性 (“-ity, -ness”), with compound/genitive tensing applied.

심인성 기억상실

심인성 질환

아내의 문제는 무엇일까. 어떤 괴로움이 심인성(心因性)의 장애까지 불러일으킨 것인지 나는 이해할 수 없었다.

1997, Han Kang, “내 여자의 열매 [nae yeojaui yeolmae, The Fruit of My Woman]”, in Changjak-gwa bipyeong, volume 25, number 1, page 189:

I wondered what my wife's issue was. I could not understand what kind of anguish of hers could go so far as to bring about a psychogenic disorder.

심인성 쇼크


받침법

(linguistics, North Korea) rules for using batchim


쾌변

(medicine) defecation without difficulty; absence of constipation


프로그래밍

[pʰɯɾo̞ɡɯɾɛmiŋ]

[pʰɯɾo̞ɡɯɾe̞miŋ]


한열

(traditional Chinese medicine) chills and fever


문맥

Sino-Korean word from 文脈, from 文 (“writing”) + 脈 (“vein”).


탭하다

ko-verb

탭하다 • (taephada) (infinitive 탭해 or 탭하여, sequential 탭하니)

taephada (romanization)
탭해 (infinitive)
탭하여 (infinitive)
탭하니 (sequential)
탭한다 (formal indicative non-past)
탭해 (indicative informal non-past)
탭해요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
탭합니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
탭했다 (formal indicative past)
탭했어 (indicative informal past)
탭했어요 (indicative informal past polite)
탭했습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
탭하느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
탭해 (informal interrogative non-past)
탭해요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
탭합니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
탭했느냐 (formal interrogative past)
탭했어 (informal interrogative past)
탭했어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
탭했습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
탭하자 (formal hortative)
탭해 (hortative informal)
탭해요 (hortative informal polite)
탭하십시다 (formal hortative polite)
탭해라 (formal imperative)
탭하여라 (formal imperative)
탭해 (imperative informal)
탭해요 (imperative informal polite)
탭합시오 (formal imperative polite)
탭하겠다 (assertive formal)
탭하겠어 (assertive informal)
탭하겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
탭하겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
탭해 (causative formal)
탭해서 (causative informal)
탭하여서 (causative informal)
탭하니 (causative informal polite)
탭하니까 (causative formal polite)
탭하지만 (contrastive formal)
탭하는데 (contrastive informal)
탭하더니 (contrastive informal polite)
탭하고 (conjunctive formal)
탭하면 (conditional formal)
탭해야 (conditional informal)
탭하여야 (conditional informal)
탭하려고 (formal motive-form)
탭함 (formal noun-from-verb)
탭하기 (informal noun-from-verb)
탭했음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
탭하였음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
탭했기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
탭하였기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
탭한 (determiner formal past)
탭하는 (determiner formal present)
탭할 (determiner formal future)
탭하신다 (formal indicative non-past)
탭하셔 (indicative informal non-past)
탭하세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
탭하셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
탭하십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
탭하셨다 (formal indicative past)
탭하셨어 (indicative informal past)
탭하셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
탭하셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
탭하시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
탭하셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
탭하세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
탭하셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
탭하십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
탭하셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
탭하셨어 (informal interrogative past)
탭하셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
탭하셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
탭하시라 (formal imperative)
탭하셔 (imperative informal)
탭하세요 (imperative informal polite)
탭하십시오 (formal imperative polite)
탭하시겠다 (assertive formal)
탭하시겠어 (assertive informal)
탭하시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
탭하시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
탭하셔 (causative formal)
탭하셔서 (causative informal)
탭하시니 (causative informal polite)
탭하시니까 (causative formal polite)
탭하시지만 (contrastive formal)
탭하시는데 (contrastive informal)
탭하시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
탭하시고 (conjunctive formal)
탭하시면 (conditional formal)
탭하셔야 (conditional informal)
탭하시려고 (formal motive-form)
탭하심 (formal noun-from-verb)
탭하시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
탭하셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
탭하셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
탭하신 (determiner formal past)
탭하시는 (determiner formal present)
탭하실 (determiner formal future)

탭 (taep, from English tap) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

af

from English <i class="Latn mention" lang="en">tap</i>

탭하여 깨우기


드래그하다

ko-verb

드래그하다 • (deuraegeuhada) (infinitive 드래그해 or 드래그하여, sequential 드래그하니)

deuraegeuhada (romanization)
드래그해 (infinitive)
드래그하여 (infinitive)
드래그하니 (sequential)
드래그한다 (formal indicative non-past)
드래그해 (indicative informal non-past)
드래그해요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
드래그합니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
드래그했다 (formal indicative past)
드래그했어 (indicative informal past)
드래그했어요 (indicative informal past polite)
드래그했습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
드래그하느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
드래그해 (informal interrogative non-past)
드래그해요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
드래그합니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
드래그했느냐 (formal interrogative past)
드래그했어 (informal interrogative past)
드래그했어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
드래그했습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
드래그하자 (formal hortative)
드래그해 (hortative informal)
드래그해요 (hortative informal polite)
드래그하십시다 (formal hortative polite)
드래그해라 (formal imperative)
드래그하여라 (formal imperative)
드래그해 (imperative informal)
드래그해요 (imperative informal polite)
드래그합시오 (formal imperative polite)
드래그하겠다 (assertive formal)
드래그하겠어 (assertive informal)
드래그하겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
드래그하겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
드래그해 (causative formal)
드래그해서 (causative informal)
드래그하여서 (causative informal)
드래그하니 (causative informal polite)
드래그하니까 (causative formal polite)
드래그하지만 (contrastive formal)
드래그하는데 (contrastive informal)
드래그하더니 (contrastive informal polite)
드래그하고 (conjunctive formal)
드래그하면 (conditional formal)
드래그해야 (conditional informal)
드래그하여야 (conditional informal)
드래그하려고 (formal motive-form)
드래그함 (formal noun-from-verb)
드래그하기 (informal noun-from-verb)
드래그했음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
드래그하였음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
드래그했기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
드래그하였기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
드래그한 (determiner formal past)
드래그하는 (determiner formal present)
드래그할 (determiner formal future)
드래그하신다 (formal indicative non-past)
드래그하셔 (indicative informal non-past)
드래그하세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
드래그하셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
드래그하십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
드래그하셨다 (formal indicative past)
드래그하셨어 (indicative informal past)
드래그하셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
드래그하셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
드래그하시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
드래그하셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
드래그하세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
드래그하셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
드래그하십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
드래그하셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
드래그하셨어 (informal interrogative past)
드래그하셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
드래그하셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
드래그하시라 (formal imperative)
드래그하셔 (imperative informal)
드래그하세요 (imperative informal polite)
드래그하십시오 (formal imperative polite)
드래그하시겠다 (assertive formal)
드래그하시겠어 (assertive informal)
드래그하시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
드래그하시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
드래그하셔 (causative formal)
드래그하셔서 (causative informal)
드래그하시니 (causative informal polite)
드래그하시니까 (causative formal polite)
드래그하시지만 (contrastive formal)
드래그하시는데 (contrastive informal)
드래그하시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
드래그하시고 (conjunctive formal)
드래그하시면 (conditional formal)
드래그하셔야 (conditional informal)
드래그하시려고 (formal motive-form)
드래그하심 (formal noun-from-verb)
드래그하시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
드래그하셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
드래그하셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
드래그하신 (determiner formal past)
드래그하시는 (determiner formal present)
드래그하실 (determiner formal future)

[tɯɾɛɡɯɦa̠da̠]

[tɯɾe̞ɡɯɦa̠da̠]

드래그 (deuraegeu, from English drag) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

af

from English <i class="Latn mention" lang="en">drag</i>


스크롤링

[sʰɯkxɯɾo̞ʎʎiŋ]


인칭대명사

ko-noun

인칭대명사 • (inchingdaemyeongsa) (hanja 人稱代名詞)

inchingdaemyeongsa (romanization)
人稱代名詞 (hanja)

[iɲt͡ɕʰiŋdɛmjʌ̹ŋsʰa̠]

[iɲt͡ɕʰiŋde̞mjʌ̹ŋsʰa̠]


구개음화

Sino-Korean word from 口蓋音化, from 口蓋音 (“palatal sound”) + 化 (“-ize”).

ko-etym-sino

한자 的의 한국어 독음은 구개음화로 인해 ‘뎍’에서 ‘적’으로 변했다.
The Korean reading for the hanja 的 changed from dyeok to jeok due to palatalization.


아교

(traditional Chinese medicine) donkey-hide gelatin


이차방정식

ko-noun

이차방정식 • (ichabangjeongsik) (hanja 二次方程式)

ichabangjeongsik (romanization)
二次方程式 (hanja)

[it͡ɕʰa̠ba̠ŋd͡ʑʌ̹ŋɕʰik̚]


어의

(linguistics) sense, meaning of words; semantics


번역차용

beonyeokchayong (romanization)
翻譯借用 (hanja)

[pʌ̹ɲʌ̹k̚t͡ɕʰa̠joŋ]

Sino-Korean word from 翻譯 (“translation”) + 借用 (“borrowing, loan”).

ko-etym-sino

(linguistics, translation studies) calque


움직씨

(nativising coinage, grammar) Synonym of 동사(動詞) (dongsa, “verb”)


어찌씨

[ʌ̹t͡ɕ͈iɕ͈i]

(nativising coinage, grammar) Synonym of 부사(副詞) (busa, “adverb”)


갈음이름씨

From 갈음하다 (gareumhada) + 이름씨 (ireumssi).

대명사(代名詞) 대명사#Korean

(nativising coinage, grammar) Synonym of 대명사(代名詞) (daemyeongsa, “pronoun”)


사람갈음이름씨

[sʰa̠ɾa̠mɡa̠ɾɯmiɾɯmɕ͈i]

From 사람 (saram) + 갈음이름씨 (gareumireumssi).

인칭대명사(人稱代名詞) 인칭대명사#Korean

(nativising coinage, grammar) Synonym of 인칭대명사(人稱代名詞) (inchingdaemyeongsa, “personal pronoun”)


걸림갈음이름씨

[kʌ̹ʎʎimɡa̠ɾɯmiɾɯmɕ͈i]

From 걸림 (geollim) + 갈음이름씨 (gareumireumssi).

관계대명사(關係代名詞) 관계대명사#Korean

(nativising coinage, grammar) Synonym of 관계대명사(關係代名詞) (gwan'gyedaemyeongsa, “relative pronoun”)


찍개

[t͡ɕ͈ik̚k͈ɛ]

찍다 (jjikda, “to chop; to take [a photo]”) + 개 (-gae, agent noun-deriving suffix). In the archaeological sense, a calque of English chopper.


입음움직씨

피동사(被動詞) 피동사#Korean

(nativising coinage, grammar) Synonym of 피동사(被動詞) (pidongsa, “passive verb”)


제힘움직씨

능동사(能動詞) 능동사#Korean

(nativising coinage, grammar) Synonym of 능동사(能動詞) (neungdongsa, “active verb”)


하임움직씨

사역동사(使役動詞) 사역동사#Korean

(nativising coinage, grammar) Synonym of 사역동사(使役動詞) (sayeokdongsa, “causative verb”)


직설법

[ˈt͡ɕi(ː)ks͈ʌ̹ɭp͈ʌ̹p̚]


토큰

(computing, card games, board games, philosophy, grammar) token


연인

Sino-Korean word from 戀人 (“lover, sweetheart”).


ㄷ 구개음화

From ㄷ (d, an alveolar consonant) + 구개음화 (gugaeeumhwa, “palatalization”).

compound

(phonology) palatalization of alveolar consonants to alveolopalatal consonants (e.g. 둏다 (dyota) → 좋다 (jota))


ㄱ 구개음화

From ㄱ (g, a velar consonant) + 구개음화 (gugaeeumhwa, “palatalization”).

한국어와 중국어에서 ㄱ 구개음화만 일어나지 않았어도 김치의 중국어 명칭에 대해 고민하지 않아도 됐을 것이다.

If velar-to-alveolopalatal palatalization did not occur in Korean and Chinese, (people) would not have to think about a Chinese term for kimchi.

Han'gugeo-wa junggugeo-eseo giyeok gugaeeumhwa-man ireonaji anasseodo gimchi-ui junggugeo myeongching-e daehae gominhaji anado dwaesseul geos-ida.

(phonology) palatalization of velar consonants to alveolopalatal consonants (e.g. 기름 (gireum) → 지름 (jireum))


모아쓰기

모으— (mo'eu-) + —아 (-a) + 쓰— (sseu-) + —기 (-gi).

모아쓰기는 과연 한국어를 적기에 적합한 방식인가? 한글의 모아쓰기로 인해 한국어 화자들은 두 모음 사이의 자음을 앞 글자의 종성으로 써야 하는지 뒤 글자의 초성으로 써야 하는지 고민하게 됐고, 한글 맞춤법 제정/개정 시 ㄴ 첨가나 사이시옷이나 ㅎ 말음 체언의 잔재 등의 문제로 골머리를 썩이게 됐다고 할 수 있다.

Is a syllabary-like feature really a suitable way of writing Korean? Because of the syllabary-like feature of hangul, Korean speakers have to carefully think whether a consonant between two vowels should be written as a final consonant of the preceding syllable or as an initial consonant of the following syllable, and things like n-insertion, middle s and remnants of h-final nouns/pronouns/numerals are headaches when establishing or revising the hangul orthography.

Moasseugi-neun gwayeon han'gugeo-reul jeokgi-e jeokhaphan bangsig-in'ga? han'geur-ui moasseugi-ro inhae han'gugeo hwaja-deur-eun du mo'eum sai-ui ja'eum-eul ap geulja-ui jongseong-euro sseoya haneunji dwi geulja-ui choseong-euro sseoya haneunji gominhage dwaetgo, han'geul matchumbeop jejeong/gaejeong si nieun cheomga-na saisios-ina hieut mareum cheeon-ui janjae deung-ui munje-ro golmeori-reul sseogige dwaetdago hal su itda.

(linguistics) joining consonants and vowels to form a syllabic block in writing


영성모

[jʌ̹ŋsʰʌ̹ŋmo̞]

zh-l

零聲母／零声母 (língshēngmǔ)

(linguistics) zero initial of a syllable (in Chinese-language context)


인후염

(pathology) pharyngolaryngitis, sore throat


저장소

[ˈt͡ɕɘ(ː)d͡ʑa̠ŋsʰo̞]


표기법

Sino-Korean word from 표기(表記) (pyogi, “spelling”) + 법(法) (beop, “method”), with compound/genitive tensing applied.


정서법

[ˈt͡ɕɘ(ː)ŋsʰʌ̹p͈ʌ̹p̚]

Sino-Korean word from 正書法, with compound/genitive tensing applied.


겹받침

From 겹 (gyeop, “fold; layer”) + 받침 (batchim, final consonant(s) of a hangul syllabic block).

com

(linguistics) a heterogeneous consonant diagraph used in the final position of a hangul syllabic block (e.g. ㄶ (nh) in 않다 (anta))


쌍받침

From 쌍(雙) (ssang, “double”) + 받침 (batchim, final consonant(s) of a hangul syllabic block).

(linguistics) a homogeneous consonant diagraph used in the final position of a hangul syllabic block (e.g. ㅆ (ss) in 있다 (itda))


뇌졸중

[nwe̞d͡ʑo̞ʎt͡ɕ͈uŋ]

[nø̞d͡ʑo̞ʎt͡ɕ͈uŋ]

(medicine) stroke (the loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted)


이성주의

[ˈi(ː)sʰʌ̹ŋd͡ʑuɰi]


탭

새 탭에서 열기


백업하다

ko-verb

백업하다 • (baegeophada) (infinitive 백업해 or 백업하여, sequential 백업하니)

baegeophada (romanization)
백업해 (infinitive)
백업하여 (infinitive)
백업하니 (sequential)
백업한다 (formal indicative non-past)
백업해 (indicative informal non-past)
백업해요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
백업합니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
백업했다 (formal indicative past)
백업했어 (indicative informal past)
백업했어요 (indicative informal past polite)
백업했습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
백업하느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
백업해 (informal interrogative non-past)
백업해요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
백업합니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
백업했느냐 (formal interrogative past)
백업했어 (informal interrogative past)
백업했어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
백업했습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
백업하자 (formal hortative)
백업해 (hortative informal)
백업해요 (hortative informal polite)
백업하십시다 (formal hortative polite)
백업해라 (formal imperative)
백업하여라 (formal imperative)
백업해 (imperative informal)
백업해요 (imperative informal polite)
백업합시오 (formal imperative polite)
백업하겠다 (assertive formal)
백업하겠어 (assertive informal)
백업하겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
백업하겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
백업해 (causative formal)
백업해서 (causative informal)
백업하여서 (causative informal)
백업하니 (causative informal polite)
백업하니까 (causative formal polite)
백업하지만 (contrastive formal)
백업하는데 (contrastive informal)
백업하더니 (contrastive informal polite)
백업하고 (conjunctive formal)
백업하면 (conditional formal)
백업해야 (conditional informal)
백업하여야 (conditional informal)
백업하려고 (formal motive-form)
백업함 (formal noun-from-verb)
백업하기 (informal noun-from-verb)
백업했음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
백업하였음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
백업했기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
백업하였기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
백업한 (determiner formal past)
백업하는 (determiner formal present)
백업할 (determiner formal future)
백업하신다 (formal indicative non-past)
백업하셔 (indicative informal non-past)
백업하세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
백업하셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
백업하십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
백업하셨다 (formal indicative past)
백업하셨어 (indicative informal past)
백업하셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
백업하셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
백업하시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
백업하셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
백업하세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
백업하셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
백업하십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
백업하셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
백업하셨어 (informal interrogative past)
백업하셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
백업하셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
백업하시라 (formal imperative)
백업하셔 (imperative informal)
백업하세요 (imperative informal polite)
백업하십시오 (formal imperative polite)
백업하시겠다 (assertive formal)
백업하시겠어 (assertive informal)
백업하시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
백업하시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
백업하셔 (causative formal)
백업하셔서 (causative informal)
백업하시니 (causative informal polite)
백업하시니까 (causative formal polite)
백업하시지만 (contrastive formal)
백업하시는데 (contrastive informal)
백업하시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
백업하시고 (conjunctive formal)
백업하시면 (conditional formal)
백업하셔야 (conditional informal)
백업하시려고 (formal motive-form)
백업하심 (formal noun-from-verb)
백업하시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
백업하셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
백업하셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
백업하신 (determiner formal past)
백업하시는 (determiner formal present)
백업하실 (determiner formal future)

[pɛɡʌ̹pʰa̠da̠]

백업 (baegeop, “backup”) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).


변한말

Univerbation of 변(變)한 (byeonhan) + 말 (mal).

univ

(linguistics) word that has undergone significant sound change


봉소

사골봉소(篩骨蜂巢)


각혈

(medicine) spitting blood; coughing up blood; haemoptysis


각혈하다

ko-verb

각혈하다 • (gakhyeolhada) (infinitive 각혈해 or 각혈하여, sequential 각혈하니)

gakhyeolhada (romanization)
각혈해 (infinitive)
각혈하여 (infinitive)
각혈하니 (sequential)
각혈한다 (formal indicative non-past)
각혈해 (indicative informal non-past)
각혈해요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
각혈합니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
각혈했다 (formal indicative past)
각혈했어 (indicative informal past)
각혈했어요 (indicative informal past polite)
각혈했습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
각혈하느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
각혈해 (informal interrogative non-past)
각혈해요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
각혈합니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
각혈했느냐 (formal interrogative past)
각혈했어 (informal interrogative past)
각혈했어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
각혈했습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
각혈하자 (formal hortative)
각혈해 (hortative informal)
각혈해요 (hortative informal polite)
각혈하십시다 (formal hortative polite)
각혈해라 (formal imperative)
각혈하여라 (formal imperative)
각혈해 (imperative informal)
각혈해요 (imperative informal polite)
각혈합시오 (formal imperative polite)
각혈하겠다 (assertive formal)
각혈하겠어 (assertive informal)
각혈하겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
각혈하겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
각혈해 (causative formal)
각혈해서 (causative informal)
각혈하여서 (causative informal)
각혈하니 (causative informal polite)
각혈하니까 (causative formal polite)
각혈하지만 (contrastive formal)
각혈하는데 (contrastive informal)
각혈하더니 (contrastive informal polite)
각혈하고 (conjunctive formal)
각혈하면 (conditional formal)
각혈해야 (conditional informal)
각혈하여야 (conditional informal)
각혈하려고 (formal motive-form)
각혈함 (formal noun-from-verb)
각혈하기 (informal noun-from-verb)
각혈했음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
각혈하였음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
각혈했기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
각혈하였기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
각혈한 (determiner formal past)
각혈하는 (determiner formal present)
각혈할 (determiner formal future)
각혈하신다 (formal indicative non-past)
각혈하셔 (indicative informal non-past)
각혈하세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
각혈하셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
각혈하십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
각혈하셨다 (formal indicative past)
각혈하셨어 (indicative informal past)
각혈하셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
각혈하셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
각혈하시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
각혈하셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
각혈하세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
각혈하셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
각혈하십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
각혈하셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
각혈하셨어 (informal interrogative past)
각혈하셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
각혈하셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
각혈하시라 (formal imperative)
각혈하셔 (imperative informal)
각혈하세요 (imperative informal polite)
각혈하십시오 (formal imperative polite)
각혈하시겠다 (assertive formal)
각혈하시겠어 (assertive informal)
각혈하시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
각혈하시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
각혈하셔 (causative formal)
각혈하셔서 (causative informal)
각혈하시니 (causative informal polite)
각혈하시니까 (causative formal polite)
각혈하시지만 (contrastive formal)
각혈하시는데 (contrastive informal)
각혈하시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
각혈하시고 (conjunctive formal)
각혈하시면 (conditional formal)
각혈하셔야 (conditional informal)
각혈하시려고 (formal motive-form)
각혈하심 (formal noun-from-verb)
각혈하시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
각혈하셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
각혈하셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
각혈하신 (determiner formal past)
각혈하시는 (determiner formal present)
각혈하실 (determiner formal future)

[ka̠cçʌ̹ɾɦa̠da̠]

각혈(咯血) (gakhyeol) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

af

(intransitive, medicine) to spit blood; to cough up blood; to have haemoptysis


개창

[ke̞t͡ɕʰa̠ŋ]


개창

[ˈkɛ(ː)t͡ɕʰa̠ŋ]

[ˈke̞(ː)t͡ɕʰa̠ŋ]


말뭉치

Of native Korean origin. From 말 (mal, “word”) + 뭉치 (mungchi, “bundle, package, bunch”).

com

말뭉치 언어학


스타일시트

[sʰɯtʰa̠iɭɕʰitʰɯ]


전립선

[t͡ɕʌ̹ʎʎips͈ʌ̹n]

Sino-Korean word from 前立腺, a calque of Ancient Greek προστάτης (prostátēs, literally “standing before”).


프레임

(animation, computing, psychology) frame


몽고주름

[mo̞ŋɡo̞d͡ʑuɾɯm]

From 몽고(蒙古) (Monggo, “Mongol”) + 주름 (jureum, “crease”)


신령

(folklore, mythology) divine bell, a bell that rings when a god descends during a 굿


구어체

[ˈku(ː)ʌ̹t͡ɕʰe̞]

Sino-Korean word from 口語 (“colloquial language”) + 體 (“form”).

ko-etym-sino

(linguistics) colloquial style, colloquialism, conversational form of language


협착

[çʌ̹p̚t͡ɕʰa̠k̚]


잘라내다

ko-verb

잘라내다 • (jallanaeda) (infinitive 잘라내 or 잘라내어, sequential 잘라내니)

jallanaeda (romanization)
잘라내 (infinitive)
잘라내어 (infinitive)
잘라내니 (sequential)
잘라낸다 (formal indicative non-past)
잘라내 (indicative informal non-past)
잘라내요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
잘라내어요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
잘라냅니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
잘라냈다 (formal indicative past)
잘라냈어 (indicative informal past)
잘라냈어요 (indicative informal past polite)
잘라냈습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
잘라내느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
잘라내 (informal interrogative non-past)
잘라내요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
잘라내어요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
잘라냅니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
잘라냈느냐 (formal interrogative past)
잘라냈어 (informal interrogative past)
잘라냈어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
잘라냈습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
잘라내자 (formal hortative)
잘라내 (hortative informal)
잘라내요 (hortative informal polite)
잘라내어요 (hortative informal polite)
잘라내십시다 (formal hortative polite)
잘라내라 (formal imperative)
잘라내어라 (formal imperative)
잘라내 (imperative informal)
잘라내요 (imperative informal polite)
잘라내어요 (imperative informal polite)
잘라냅시오 (formal imperative polite)
잘라내겠다 (assertive formal)
잘라내겠어 (assertive informal)
잘라내겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
잘라내겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
잘라내 (causative formal)
잘라내서 (causative informal)
잘라내어서 (causative informal)
잘라내니 (causative informal polite)
잘라내니까 (causative formal polite)
잘라내지만 (contrastive formal)
잘라내는데 (contrastive informal)
잘라내더니 (contrastive informal polite)
잘라내고 (conjunctive formal)
잘라내면 (conditional formal)
잘라내야 (conditional informal)
잘라내어야 (conditional informal)
잘라내려고 (formal motive-form)
잘라냄 (formal noun-from-verb)
잘라내기 (informal noun-from-verb)
잘라냈음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
잘라내었음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
잘라냈기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
잘라내었기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
잘라낸 (determiner formal past)
잘라내는 (determiner formal present)
잘라낼 (determiner formal future)
잘라내신다 (formal indicative non-past)
잘라내셔 (indicative informal non-past)
잘라내세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
잘라내셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
잘라내십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
잘라내셨다 (formal indicative past)
잘라내셨어 (indicative informal past)
잘라내셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
잘라내셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
잘라내시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
잘라내셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
잘라내세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
잘라내셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
잘라내십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
잘라내셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
잘라내셨어 (informal interrogative past)
잘라내셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
잘라내셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
잘라내시라 (formal imperative)
잘라내셔 (imperative informal)
잘라내세요 (imperative informal polite)
잘라내십시오 (formal imperative polite)
잘라내시겠다 (assertive formal)
잘라내시겠어 (assertive informal)
잘라내시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
잘라내시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
잘라내셔 (causative formal)
잘라내셔서 (causative informal)
잘라내시니 (causative informal polite)
잘라내시니까 (causative formal polite)
잘라내시지만 (contrastive formal)
잘라내시는데 (contrastive informal)
잘라내시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
잘라내시고 (conjunctive formal)
잘라내시면 (conditional formal)
잘라내셔야 (conditional informal)
잘라내시려고 (formal motive-form)
잘라내심 (formal noun-from-verb)
잘라내시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
잘라내셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
잘라내셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
잘라내신 (determiner formal past)
잘라내시는 (determiner formal present)
잘라내실 (determiner formal future)

[t͡ɕa̠ɭɭa̠nɛda̠]

자르 (jareu-, “to cut”)+ 아 (-a, infinitive suffix) + 내다 (naeda, “to complete”).


대격

Sino-Korean word from 對格, with compound/genitive tensing applied.


다운받다

ko-verb

다운받다 • (daunbatda) (infinitive 다운받아, sequential 다운받으니)

daunbatda (romanization)
다운받아 (infinitive)
다운받으니 (sequential)
다운받는다 (formal indicative non-past)
다운받아 (indicative informal non-past)
다운받아요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
다운받습니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
다운받았다 (formal indicative past)
다운받았어 (indicative informal past)
다운받았어요 (indicative informal past polite)
다운받았습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
다운받느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
다운받아 (informal interrogative non-past)
다운받아요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
다운받습니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
다운받았느냐 (formal interrogative past)
다운받았어 (informal interrogative past)
다운받았어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
다운받았습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
다운받자 (formal hortative)
다운받아 (hortative informal)
다운받아요 (hortative informal polite)
다운받으십시다 (formal hortative polite)
다운받아라 (formal imperative)
다운받아 (imperative informal)
다운받아요 (imperative informal polite)
다운받읍시오 (formal imperative polite)
다운받겠다 (assertive formal)
다운받겠어 (assertive informal)
다운받겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
다운받겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
다운받아 (causative formal)
다운받아서 (causative informal)
다운받으니 (causative informal polite)
다운받으니까 (causative formal polite)
다운받지만 (contrastive formal)
다운받는데 (contrastive informal)
다운받더니 (contrastive informal polite)
다운받고 (conjunctive formal)
다운받으면 (conditional formal)
다운받아야 (conditional informal)
다운받으려고 (formal motive-form)
다운받음 (formal noun-from-verb)
다운받기 (informal noun-from-verb)
다운받았음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
다운받았기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
다운받은 (determiner formal past)
다운받는 (determiner formal present)
다운받을 (determiner formal future)
다운받으신다 (formal indicative non-past)
다운받으셔 (indicative informal non-past)
다운받으세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
다운받으셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
다운받으십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
다운받으셨다 (formal indicative past)
다운받으셨어 (indicative informal past)
다운받으셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
다운받으셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
다운받으시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
다운받으셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
다운받으세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
다운받으셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
다운받으십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
다운받으셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
다운받으셨어 (informal interrogative past)
다운받으셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
다운받으셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
다운받으시라 (formal imperative)
다운받으셔 (imperative informal)
다운받으세요 (imperative informal polite)
다운받으십시오 (formal imperative polite)
다운받으시겠다 (assertive formal)
다운받으시겠어 (assertive informal)
다운받으시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
다운받으시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
다운받으셔 (causative formal)
다운받으셔서 (causative informal)
다운받으시니 (causative informal polite)
다운받으시니까 (causative formal polite)
다운받으시지만 (contrastive formal)
다운받으시는데 (contrastive informal)
다운받으시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
다운받으시고 (conjunctive formal)
다운받으시면 (conditional formal)
다운받으셔야 (conditional informal)
다운받으시려고 (formal motive-form)
다운받으심 (formal noun-from-verb)
다운받으시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
다운받으셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
다운받으셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
다운받으신 (determiner formal past)
다운받으시는 (determiner formal present)
다운받으실 (determiner formal future)

From 다운 (daun, “download”, from 다운로드 (daunnodeu)) + 받다 (-batda, “to get, receive, obtain”, light verb deriving passive verbs).

af

from <i class="Kore mention" lang="ko">다운로드</i> (daunnodeu)


독일 연방 공화국

ko-pos

독일 연방 공화국 • (Dogil yeonbang gonghwaguk) (hanja 獨逸聯邦共和國)

Dogil yeonbang gonghwaguk (romanization)
獨逸聯邦共和國 (hanja)

[도길연방공(ː)화국]

From 독일(獨逸) (Dogil, “Germany”) + 연방(聯邦) (yeonbang, “federation”) + 공화국(共和國) (gonghwaguk, “republic”).

com

Federal Republic of Germany
Federal Republic of Germany

(history) the Federal Republic of Germany (official name of former West Germany)


스트리밍

(computing) streaming (music, video, etc.)


방어기제

[pa̠ŋʌ̹ɡid͡ʑe̞]

Sino-Korean word from 방어(防禦) (bang'eo, “defense”) + 기제(機制) (gije, “mechanism”).


생활임금

saenghwarimgeum (romanization)
生活賃金 (hanja)

Sino-Korean word from 생활(生活) (saenghwal) + 임금(賃金) (imgeum).


생산성

saengsanseong (romanization)
生産性 (hanja)

[sʰɛŋsʰa̠ns͈ʌ̹ŋ]

[sʰe̞ŋsʰa̠ns͈ʌ̹ŋ]

Sino-Korean word from 生産 + 性, with compound/genitive tensing applied.


주사율

가변 주사율


확장자

[ɸwa̠k̚t͡ɕ͈a̠ŋd͡ʑa̠]


유동성

Sino-Korean word from 流動性, from 流動 + 性, with compound/genitive tensing applied.


논리적

[no̞ʎʎid͡ʑʌ̹k̚]


영파생

[jʌ̹ŋpʰa̠sʰɛŋ]

[jʌ̹ŋpʰa̠sʰe̞ŋ]

Sino-Korean word from 영(零) (yeong, “zero”) + 파생(派生) (pasaeng, “derivation”).


목적격조사

ko-noun

목적격조사 • (mokjeokgyeokjosa) (hanja 目的格助詞)

mokjeokgyeokjosa (romanization)
目的格助詞 (hanja)

[mo̞k̚t͡ɕ͈ʌ̹k̚k͈jʌ̹k̚ t͡ɕo̞(ː)sʰa̠]

Sino-Korean word from 목적격(目的格) (mokjeokgyeok) + 조사(助詞) (josa).


자립명사

jarimmyeongsa (romanization)
自立名詞 (hanja)


세제곱미터

From 세제곱 (sejegop, “cubed”) + 미터 (miteo, “metre”).


펌웨어

[pʰʌ̹mwe̞ʌ̹]


간암

Sino-Korean word from 간(肝) (gan, “liver”) + 암(癌) (am, “cancer”).


뇌암

Sino-Korean word from 뇌(腦) (noe, “brain”) + 암(癌) (am, “cancer”).


설암

Sino-Korean word from 舌癌, from 舌 (“tongue”) + 癌 (“cancer”).


폐암

Sino-Korean word from 폐(肺) (pye, “lung”) + 암(癌) (am, “cancer”).


암종

Sino-Korean word from 癌腫, from 癌 (“cancer”) + 腫 (“tumor”).


악성종양

akseongjong'yang (romanization)
惡性腫瘍 (hanja)

[a̠ks͈ʌ̹ŋd͡ʑo̞ŋja̠ŋ]

Sino-Korean word from 惡性 (“malignant”) + 腫瘍 (“tumor”).


요사

Sino-Korean word from 尿 (“urine”) + 砂 (“sand”).


혈맥

Sino-Korean word from 血脈, from 血 (“blood”) + 脈 (“vein”).


잎맥

From Native Korean 잎 (ip, “leaf”) + Sino-Korean 맥 (脈, maek, “vein”).


연수

(neuroanatomy, anatomy) medulla oblongata


자궁 내 장치

ko-noun

자궁 내 장치 • (jagung nae jangchi) (hanja 子宮內裝置)

jagung nae jangchi (romanization)
子宮內裝置 (hanja)

[t͡ɕa̠ɡuŋ nɛ t͡ɕa̠ŋt͡ɕʰi]

[t͡ɕa̠ɡuŋ ne̞ t͡ɕa̠ŋt͡ɕʰi]

Sino-Korean word from 子宮內裝置, from 子宮 (“uterus”) + 內 (“inside”) + 裝置 (“device”).

ko-etym-sino

(medicine, contraception) intrauterine device (IUD); coil


하소서체

[ha̠sʰo̞sʰʌ̹t͡ɕʰe̞]

From 하소서 (hasoseo, very formal and very polite imperative of 하다 (hada, “to do”)) + 체(體) (che, “style”).

compound

very formal and very polite imperative of <i class="Kore mention" lang="ko">하다</i> (hada, “to do”)

(grammar) The very formal, very polite speech level in Korean.


끝말

Of native Korean origin. From 끝 (kkeut, “end”) + 말 (mal, “word”).


비뇨기과

Sino-Korean word from 泌尿器科, from 泌尿器 (“urinary organ”) + 科 (“department”).

ko-etym-sino

(medicine) urology; department of urology


각주

Sino-Korean word from 角柱, from 角 (“angle”) + 柱 (“pillar”).


약효

Sino-Korean word from 藥效 (“effectiveness of a medicine”).


대증 약제

daejeung yakje (romanization)
對症藥劑 (hanja)

[ˈtɛ(ː)d͡ʑɯŋ ja̠k̚t͡ɕ͈e̞]

[ˈte̞(ː)d͡ʑɯŋ ja̠k̚t͡ɕ͈e̞]

Sino-Korean word from 대증(對症) (daejeung, “allopathic”) + 약제(藥劑) (yakje, “medicine”).

(medicine) allopathic medicine; Western medicine


대증

[ˈtɛ(ː)d͡ʑɯŋ]

[ˈte̞(ː)d͡ʑɯŋ]

(medicine) allopathy; symptomatic treatment


약초

Sino-Korean word from 藥草 (“medicinal herb”).


산법

Sino-Korean word from 算法, from 算 (“calculate”) + 法 (“method”).


환상 통증

ko-noun

환상 통증 • (hwansang tongjeung) (hanja 幻想痛症)

hwansang tongjeung (romanization)
幻想痛症 (hanja)

[ˈɸwa̠(ː)nsʰa̠ŋ tʰo̞(ː)ŋt͡ɕ͈ɯŋ]

[환(ː)상통(ː)쯩]

Sino-Korean word from 환상(幻想) (hwansang, “phantom, illusion”) + 통증(痛症) (tongjeung, “pain, ache”).


환지통

[ˈɸwa̠(ː)ɲd͡ʑitʰo̞ŋ]

Sino-Korean word from 幻肢痛, from 幻肢 (“phantom limb”) + 痛 (“pain”).

(medicine) phantom limb pain; phantom pain


체강

[t͡ɕʰe̞ɡa̠ŋ]

Sino-Korean word from 體腔, from 體 (“body”) + 腔 (“cavity”).


삼대체강

samdaechegang (romanization)
三大體腔 (hanja)

[sʰa̠mdɛt͡ɕʰe̞ɡa̠ŋ]

[sʰa̠mde̞t͡ɕʰe̞ɡa̠ŋ]

Sino-Korean word from 三 (“three”) + 大 (“big”) + 體 (“body”) + 腔 (“cavity”). From 삼대 (samdae, “big three”) + 체강 (chegang, “body cavity”).


선어말 어미

seoneomal eomi (romanization)
先語末語尾 (hanja)

[sʰʌ̹nʌ̹ma̠ɭ ʌ̹mi]

(linguistics) an ending that cannot end a word; has to be preceded by another ending (e.g. -었- (-eot-))


메데이아

From English Medea, ultimately from Ancient Greek Μήδεια (Mḗdeia).


지대근이영양증

ko-noun

지대근이영양증 • (jidaegeuniyeong'yangjeung) (hanja 肢帶筋異營養症)

jidaegeuniyeong'yangjeung (romanization)
肢帶筋異營養症 (hanja)

[t͡ɕidɛɡɯnijʌ̹ŋja̠ŋd͡ʑɯŋ]

[t͡ɕide̞ɡɯnijʌ̹ŋja̠ŋd͡ʑɯŋ]

Sino-Korean word from 지대(肢帶) (jidae, “girdle”) + 근(筋) (geun, “muscle”) + 이영양증(異營養症) (iyeong'yangjeung, “dystrophy”).

com

(medicine) limb–girdle muscular dystrophy


이영양증

ko-noun

이영양증 • (iyeong'yangjeung) (hanja 異營養症/異榮養症)

iyeong'yangjeung (romanization)
異營養症 (hanja)
異榮養症 (hanja)

[ˈi(ː)jʌ̹ŋja̠ŋt͡ɕ͈ɯŋ]

Sino-Korean word from 異 (“abnormal”) + 營養 (“nutrition”) + 症 (“illness”), with compound/genitive tensing applied.


하지대

Sino-Korean word from 下 (“lower”) + 肢帶 (“girdle”).


여교황

Sino-Korean word from 女 (“woman”) + 敎皇 (“pope”). See also Japanese 女教皇.


운명의 바퀴

From 운명(運命) (unmyeong, “destiny”) + 의 (-ui, “genitive case marker”) + 바퀴 (bakwi, “wheel”).


매달린 사람

Of native Korean origin. From 매달린 (maedallin, “past determiner of 매달리다 (maedallida, “to be hanged”)”) + 사람 (saram, “person”).


청산

Sino-Korean word from 淸 (“settle”) + 算 (“give up”).

ko-etym-sino

[t͡ɕʰʌ̹ŋsʰa̠n]

(economics, law) liquidation (when a corporation, such as a company or association, goes bankrupt or is disbanded, suspending its activities and reorganizing its property ownerships)


작은창자

jageunchangja (romanization)
—腸子 (hanja)

[t͡ɕa̠ɡɯɲt͡ɕʰa̠ŋd͡ʑa̠]

From 작은 (jageun, “small”) + 창자(腸子) (changja, “intestine”).


큰창자

[kxɯɲt͡ɕʰa̠ŋd͡ʑa̠]

From 큰 (keun, “big”) + 창자(腸子) (changja, “intestine”).


호흡기

[ɸʷo̞ɣɯp̚k͈i]

Sino-Korean word from 呼吸器, from 呼吸 (“breathe”) + 器 (“device”).


인공호흡기

in'gonghoheupgi (romanization)
人工呼吸器 (hanja)

[inɡo̞ŋβo̞ɣɯp̚k͈i]

Sino-Korean word from 인공(人工) (in'gong, “manmade”) + 호흡기(呼吸器) (hoheupgi, “respiratory organ”).

(medicine) ventilator; artificial respirator


지불불능채권

ko-noun

지불불능채권 • (jibulbulleungchaegwon) (hanja 支拂不能債券)

jibulbulleungchaegwon (romanization)
支拂不能債券 (hanja)

[t͡ɕibuɭbuɭɭɯŋt͡ɕʰɛk͈wʌ̹n]

[t͡ɕibuɭbuɭɭɯŋt͡ɕʰe̞k͈wʌ̹n]

Sino-Korean word from 지불불능(支拂不能) (jibulbulleung, “insolvency”) + 채권(債券) (chaegwon, “bond”).


지불 불능자

ko-noun

지불 불능자 • (jibul bulleung-ja) (hanja 支拂不能者)

jibul bulleung-ja (romanization)
支拂不能者 (hanja)

[t͡ɕibuɭ puɭɭɯŋd͡ʑa̠]

Sino-Korean word from 支拂不能者, from 支拂不能 (“insolvency”) + 者 (“person”). From 지불 불능(支拂不能) (jibul bulleung, “insolvency”) + 자(者) (-ja, “-ist”).


지불불능

jibulbulleung (romanization)
支拂不能 (hanja)

Sino-Korean word from 지불(支拂) (jibul, “payment”) + 불능(不能) (bulleung, “inability”)

ko-etym-sino

재정적 지불 불능


반비례

Sino-Korean word from 反比例, from 反 (“anti-”) + 比例 (“proportion”).


반비례하다

ko-verb

반비례하다 • (banbiryehada) (infinitive 반비례해 or 반비례하여, sequential 반비례하니)

banbiryehada (romanization)
반비례해 (infinitive)
반비례하여 (infinitive)
반비례하니 (sequential)
반비례한다 (formal indicative non-past)
반비례해 (indicative informal non-past)
반비례해요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
반비례합니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
반비례했다 (formal indicative past)
반비례했어 (indicative informal past)
반비례했어요 (indicative informal past polite)
반비례했습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
반비례하느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
반비례해 (informal interrogative non-past)
반비례해요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
반비례합니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
반비례했느냐 (formal interrogative past)
반비례했어 (informal interrogative past)
반비례했어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
반비례했습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
반비례하자 (formal hortative)
반비례해 (hortative informal)
반비례해요 (hortative informal polite)
반비례하십시다 (formal hortative polite)
반비례해라 (formal imperative)
반비례하여라 (formal imperative)
반비례해 (imperative informal)
반비례해요 (imperative informal polite)
반비례합시오 (formal imperative polite)
반비례하겠다 (assertive formal)
반비례하겠어 (assertive informal)
반비례하겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
반비례하겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
반비례해 (causative formal)
반비례해서 (causative informal)
반비례하여서 (causative informal)
반비례하니 (causative informal polite)
반비례하니까 (causative formal polite)
반비례하지만 (contrastive formal)
반비례하는데 (contrastive informal)
반비례하더니 (contrastive informal polite)
반비례하고 (conjunctive formal)
반비례하면 (conditional formal)
반비례해야 (conditional informal)
반비례하여야 (conditional informal)
반비례하려고 (formal motive-form)
반비례함 (formal noun-from-verb)
반비례하기 (informal noun-from-verb)
반비례했음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
반비례하였음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
반비례했기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
반비례하였기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
반비례한 (determiner formal past)
반비례하는 (determiner formal present)
반비례할 (determiner formal future)
반비례하신다 (formal indicative non-past)
반비례하셔 (indicative informal non-past)
반비례하세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
반비례하셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
반비례하십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
반비례하셨다 (formal indicative past)
반비례하셨어 (indicative informal past)
반비례하셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
반비례하셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
반비례하시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
반비례하셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
반비례하세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
반비례하셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
반비례하십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
반비례하셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
반비례하셨어 (informal interrogative past)
반비례하셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
반비례하셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
반비례하시라 (formal imperative)
반비례하셔 (imperative informal)
반비례하세요 (imperative informal polite)
반비례하십시오 (formal imperative polite)
반비례하시겠다 (assertive formal)
반비례하시겠어 (assertive informal)
반비례하시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
반비례하시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
반비례하셔 (causative formal)
반비례하셔서 (causative informal)
반비례하시니 (causative informal polite)
반비례하시니까 (causative formal polite)
반비례하시지만 (contrastive formal)
반비례하시는데 (contrastive informal)
반비례하시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
반비례하시고 (conjunctive formal)
반비례하시면 (conditional formal)
반비례하셔야 (conditional informal)
반비례하시려고 (formal motive-form)
반비례하심 (formal noun-from-verb)
반비례하시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
반비례하셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
반비례하셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
반비례하신 (determiner formal past)
반비례하시는 (determiner formal present)
반비례하실 (determiner formal future)

From 반비례(反比例) (banbirye, “inverse proportion”) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

af

inversely proportional
inverse proportion

(mathematics) to be inversely proportional


연음화

Sino-Korean word from 軟音化, from 軟音 (“lenis”) + 化 (“turn into”).


한센병

From English Hansen + 병(病) (byeong, “disease”).


문둥병

문둥 (mundung, “leper”) + 병(病) (byeong, “disease”).


아마테라스

Borrowed from Japanese 天照 (Amaterasu, “Amaterasu”).


아마테라스 오미카미

Borrowed from Japanese 天照大御神 (Amaterasu Ōmikami, “Amaterasu-ōmikami”).


태양여신

taeyang'yeosin (romanization)
太陽女神 (hanja)

[tʰɛja̠ŋjʌ̹ɕʰin]

Sino-Korean word from 태양(太陽) (taeyang, “sun, solar”) + 여신(女神) (yeosin, “female deity, goddess”).

ko-etym-sino

(mythology) sun goddess, female solar deity


태양신

Sino-Korean word from 태양(太陽) (taeyang, “sun”) + 신(神) (sin, “deity”).

(mythology) sungod (a god of the sun; solar deity)


태양숭배

taeyangsungbae (romanization)
太陽崇拜 (hanja)

Sino-Korean word from 태양(太陽) (taeyang, “sun”) + 숭배(崇拜) (sungbae, “worship”).


위턱

Of native Korean origin. From 위 (wi, “upper”) + 턱 (teok, “jaw”).


위팔

Of native Korean origin. From 위 (wi, “upper”) + 팔 (pal, “arm”).

(anatomy) upper arm; (in compounds) brachial


위팔동맥

From 위팔 (wipal, “brachial”) + 동맥(動脈) (dongmaek, “artery”).


위팔신경

[ɥipʰa̠ɭɕʰinɡjʌ̹ŋ]

[ypʰa̠ɭɕʰinɡjʌ̹ŋ]

From 위팔 (wipal, “brachial”) + 신경(神經) (sin'gyeong, “nerve”).


위팔정맥

[ɥipʰa̠ʎd͡ʑʌ̹ŋmɛk̚]

[ɥipʰa̠ʎd͡ʑʌ̹ŋme̞k̚]

[ypʰa̠ʎd͡ʑʌ̹ŋmɛk̚]

[ypʰa̠ʎd͡ʑʌ̹ŋme̞k̚]

From 위팔 (wipal, “brachial”) + 정맥(靜脈) (jeongmaek, “vein”).


보조정리

[보(ː)조정(ː)니]

Sino-Korean word from 보조(補助) (bojo) + 정리(定理) (jeongni), an orthographic borrowing from Japanese 補助定理 (hojo teiri).


활꼴

[ɸwa̠ɭk͈o̞ɭ]

Of native Korean origin. From 활 (hwal, “bow”) + 꼴 (kkol, “figure”).


세르비아 몬테네그로

세르비아 (Sereubia, “Serbia”) + 몬테네그로 (Montenegeuro, “Montenegro”)

compound

Serbia and Montenegro
Serbia and Montenegro


쓰르비아 및 쯔르나고라

ko-pos

쓰르비아 및 쯔르나고라 • (Sseureubia mit jjeureunagora)

Sseureubia mit jjeureunagora (romanization)

[s͈ɯɾɯbia̠ mit̚ t͡ɕ͈ɯɾɯna̠ɡo̞ɾa̠]

[쓰르비아믿쯔르나고라]

쓰르비아 (Sseureubia, “Serbia”) + 및 (mit, “and”) + 쯔르나고라 (Jjeureunagora, “Montenegro”)

compound

(North Korea, history) Serbia and Montenegro


수근

Sino-Korean word from 수(手) (su, “hand”) + 근(筋) (geun, “muscle, tendon”).


나선상

Sino-Korean word from 螺旋 (“spiral”) + 狀 (“form”).

나선상 성운

(geometry) spiral, spirality, spiral-shaped object, helix


사후경직

sahugyeongjik (romanization)
死後硬直 (hanja)

[ˈsʰa̠(ː)βuɡjʌ̹ŋd͡ʑik̚]

Sino-Korean word from 사후(死後) (sahu, “after death”) + 경직(硬直) (gyeongjik, “stiffness”). See also Japanese 死後硬直 (shigo kōchoku).


경직결장염

ko-noun

경직결장염 • (gyeongjikgyeoljang'yeom) (hanja 硬直結腸炎)

gyeongjikgyeoljang'yeom (romanization)
硬直結腸炎 (hanja)

[kjʌ̹ŋd͡ʑik̚k͈jʌ̹ʎd͡ʑa̠ŋjʌ̹m]

Sino-Korean word from 硬直 (“stiffness”) + 結腸炎 (“colitis”).


간병

Sino-Korean word from 看病, from 看 (“care for, look after”) + 病 (“disease”). See also Japanese 看病 (kanbyō).


간병하다

ko-verb

간병하다 • (ganbyeonghada) (infinitive 간병해 or 간병하여, sequential 간병하니)

ganbyeonghada (romanization)
간병해 (infinitive)
간병하여 (infinitive)
간병하니 (sequential)
간병한다 (formal indicative non-past)
간병해 (indicative informal non-past)
간병해요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
간병합니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
간병했다 (formal indicative past)
간병했어 (indicative informal past)
간병했어요 (indicative informal past polite)
간병했습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
간병하느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
간병해 (informal interrogative non-past)
간병해요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
간병합니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
간병했느냐 (formal interrogative past)
간병했어 (informal interrogative past)
간병했어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
간병했습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
간병하자 (formal hortative)
간병해 (hortative informal)
간병해요 (hortative informal polite)
간병하십시다 (formal hortative polite)
간병해라 (formal imperative)
간병하여라 (formal imperative)
간병해 (imperative informal)
간병해요 (imperative informal polite)
간병합시오 (formal imperative polite)
간병하겠다 (assertive formal)
간병하겠어 (assertive informal)
간병하겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
간병하겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
간병해 (causative formal)
간병해서 (causative informal)
간병하여서 (causative informal)
간병하니 (causative informal polite)
간병하니까 (causative formal polite)
간병하지만 (contrastive formal)
간병하는데 (contrastive informal)
간병하더니 (contrastive informal polite)
간병하고 (conjunctive formal)
간병하면 (conditional formal)
간병해야 (conditional informal)
간병하여야 (conditional informal)
간병하려고 (formal motive-form)
간병함 (formal noun-from-verb)
간병하기 (informal noun-from-verb)
간병했음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
간병하였음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
간병했기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
간병하였기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
간병한 (determiner formal past)
간병하는 (determiner formal present)
간병할 (determiner formal future)
간병하신다 (formal indicative non-past)
간병하셔 (indicative informal non-past)
간병하세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
간병하셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
간병하십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
간병하셨다 (formal indicative past)
간병하셨어 (indicative informal past)
간병하셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
간병하셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
간병하시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
간병하셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
간병하세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
간병하셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
간병하십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
간병하셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
간병하셨어 (informal interrogative past)
간병하셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
간병하셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
간병하시라 (formal imperative)
간병하셔 (imperative informal)
간병하세요 (imperative informal polite)
간병하십시오 (formal imperative polite)
간병하시겠다 (assertive formal)
간병하시겠어 (assertive informal)
간병하시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
간병하시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
간병하셔 (causative formal)
간병하셔서 (causative informal)
간병하시니 (causative informal polite)
간병하시니까 (causative formal polite)
간병하시지만 (contrastive formal)
간병하시는데 (contrastive informal)
간병하시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
간병하시고 (conjunctive formal)
간병하시면 (conditional formal)
간병하셔야 (conditional informal)
간병하시려고 (formal motive-form)
간병하심 (formal noun-from-verb)
간병하시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
간병하셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
간병하셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
간병하신 (determiner formal past)
간병하시는 (determiner formal present)
간병하실 (determiner formal future)

From 간병(看病) (ganbyeong, “nursing, care”) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

af

(medicine) to nurse, care for, attend to (someone)


복부

Sino-Korean word from 腹部, from 腹 (“stomach”) + 部 (“section”).


수혈

Sino-Korean word from 輸血, from 輸 (“transport, lose”) + 血 (“blood”). See also Japanese 輸血 (ゆけつ, yuketsu).


수혈하다

ko-verb

수혈하다 • (suhyeolhada) (infinitive 수혈해 or 수혈하여, sequential 수혈하니)

suhyeolhada (romanization)
수혈해 (infinitive)
수혈하여 (infinitive)
수혈하니 (sequential)
수혈한다 (formal indicative non-past)
수혈해 (indicative informal non-past)
수혈해요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
수혈합니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
수혈했다 (formal indicative past)
수혈했어 (indicative informal past)
수혈했어요 (indicative informal past polite)
수혈했습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
수혈하느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
수혈해 (informal interrogative non-past)
수혈해요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
수혈합니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
수혈했느냐 (formal interrogative past)
수혈했어 (informal interrogative past)
수혈했어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
수혈했습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
수혈하자 (formal hortative)
수혈해 (hortative informal)
수혈해요 (hortative informal polite)
수혈하십시다 (formal hortative polite)
수혈해라 (formal imperative)
수혈하여라 (formal imperative)
수혈해 (imperative informal)
수혈해요 (imperative informal polite)
수혈합시오 (formal imperative polite)
수혈하겠다 (assertive formal)
수혈하겠어 (assertive informal)
수혈하겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
수혈하겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
수혈해 (causative formal)
수혈해서 (causative informal)
수혈하여서 (causative informal)
수혈하니 (causative informal polite)
수혈하니까 (causative formal polite)
수혈하지만 (contrastive formal)
수혈하는데 (contrastive informal)
수혈하더니 (contrastive informal polite)
수혈하고 (conjunctive formal)
수혈하면 (conditional formal)
수혈해야 (conditional informal)
수혈하여야 (conditional informal)
수혈하려고 (formal motive-form)
수혈함 (formal noun-from-verb)
수혈하기 (informal noun-from-verb)
수혈했음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
수혈하였음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
수혈했기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
수혈하였기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
수혈한 (determiner formal past)
수혈하는 (determiner formal present)
수혈할 (determiner formal future)
수혈하신다 (formal indicative non-past)
수혈하셔 (indicative informal non-past)
수혈하세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
수혈하셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
수혈하십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
수혈하셨다 (formal indicative past)
수혈하셨어 (indicative informal past)
수혈하셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
수혈하셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
수혈하시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
수혈하셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
수혈하세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
수혈하셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
수혈하십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
수혈하셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
수혈하셨어 (informal interrogative past)
수혈하셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
수혈하셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
수혈하시라 (formal imperative)
수혈하셔 (imperative informal)
수혈하세요 (imperative informal polite)
수혈하십시오 (formal imperative polite)
수혈하시겠다 (assertive formal)
수혈하시겠어 (assertive informal)
수혈하시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
수혈하시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
수혈하셔 (causative formal)
수혈하셔서 (causative informal)
수혈하시니 (causative informal polite)
수혈하시니까 (causative formal polite)
수혈하시지만 (contrastive formal)
수혈하시는데 (contrastive informal)
수혈하시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
수혈하시고 (conjunctive formal)
수혈하시면 (conditional formal)
수혈하셔야 (conditional informal)
수혈하시려고 (formal motive-form)
수혈하심 (formal noun-from-verb)
수혈하시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
수혈하셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
수혈하셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
수혈하신 (determiner formal past)
수혈하시는 (determiner formal present)
수혈하실 (determiner formal future)

[sʰuʝʌ̹ɾɦa̠da̠]

From 수혈(輸血) (suhyeol, “blood transfusion”) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).


수혈증

[sʰuʝʌ̹ʎt͡ɕ͈ɯŋ]

Sino-Korean word from 水 (“water”) + 血 (“blood”) + 症 (“disease”), with compound/genitive tensing applied.


문형

Sino-Korean word from 文型, an orthographic borrowing from Japanese 文型 (bunkei).

obor

기본 문형

영어 문형의 반복 연습


바늘땀

Of native Korean origin. From 바늘 (baneul, “needle”) + 땀 (ttam, “stitch”).

com

나는 바늘땀을 뽑기 위해 병원에 갔다.

I went to the clinic to have my stitches removed.

Na-neun baneulttam-eul ppopgi wihae byeong'won-e gatda.


단층촬영

ko-noun

단층촬영 • (dancheungchwaryeong) (hanja 斷層撮影)

dancheungchwaryeong (romanization)
斷層撮影 (hanja)

[ta̠ɲt͡ɕʰɯŋt͡ɕʰwa̠ɾjʌ̹ŋ]

Sino-Korean word from 단층(斷層) (dancheung, “layer”) + 촬영(撮影) (chwaryeong, “filming”).


시티 촬영

[ɕʰitʰi t͡ɕʰwa̠ɾjʌ̹ŋ]

From English CT + 촬영(撮影) (chwaryeong, “shooting, photography, filming”).

computed tomography
computed tomography#English

(medicine) CT scan, CAT scan (computed tomography scan)


시티

From English CT (from computed tomography).

시티 촬영
시티 촬영#Korean

(medicine) Short for 시티 촬영 (siti chwaryeong, “CT scan, CAT scan”).


당옴

From 당(唐) (dang, “Chinese, foreign”) + 옴 (om, “scabies”).


평행선

pyeonghaengseon (romanization)
平行線 (hanja)

[pʰjʌ̹ŋɦɛŋsʰʌ̹n]

[pʰjʌ̹ŋɦe̞ŋsʰʌ̹n]

Sino-Korean word from 平行線, from 平行 (“equal, concurrent, simultaneous”) + 線 (“line, string, thread”).

ko-etym-sino

평행선을 그리다


분기

Sino-Korean word from 分岐, from 分 (“divide”) + 岐 (“forked road, divide”). See also Japanese 分岐(ぶんき) (bunki).


분기

Sino-Korean word from 分枝, from 分 (“divide”) + 枝 (“branch”). See also Japanese 分枝(ぶんし) (bunshi).


유방성형

yubangseonghyeong (romanization)
乳房成形 (hanja)

[juba̠ŋsʰʌ̹ŋʝʌ̹ŋ]

Sino-Korean word from 유방(乳房) (yubang, “breast”) + 성형(成形) (seonghyeong, “formation, cast, mould”).


차분

Sino-Korean word from 差分 (“difference, increment”). See also Japanese 差分(さぶん) (sabun).


검진

Sino-Korean word from 檢 (“measure, check”) + 診 (“examine, diagnose”).

정기 검진

(medicine) examination, check-up, health screening


공창

Sino-Korean word from 空 (“empty, hollow, void”) + 唱 (“sing, call out, advocate”).

[ko̞ŋt͡ɕʰa̠ŋ]

(folklore) a whistling sound made by the ghost of a dead child


불뱀

Of native Korean origin. From 불 (bul, “fire”) + 뱀 (baem, “snake”).

(folklore) firesnake, fire serpent, fiery snake


명사구

Sino-Korean word from 명사(名詞) (myeongsa) + 구(句) (gu).


종속절

[t͡ɕo̞ŋsʰo̞k̚t͡ɕ͈ʌ̹ɭ]

Sino-Korean word from 종속(從屬) (jongsok) + 절(節) (jeol).


희귀병

[çiɡɥip͈jʌ̹ŋ]

[çiɡyp͈jʌ̹ŋ]

Sino-Korean word from 희귀(稀貴) (huigwi, “rare, uncommon”) + 병(病) (byeong, “illness, disease”).


스타일러스

[sʰɯtʰa̠iɭɭʌ̹sʰɯ]


기저세포

기저(基底) (gijeo, “base”) + 세포(細胞) (sepo, “cell”)


볼륨

(computing) volume (accessible storage area with a single file system)


위상공간

wisanggonggan (romanization)
位相空間 (hanja)

[ɥisʰa̠ŋɡo̞ŋɡa̠n]

[ysʰa̠ŋɡo̞ŋɡa̠n]

Sino-Korean word from 位相空間, from 位相 + 空間.


출력

[t͡ɕʰuʎʎʌ̹k̚]

동력 출력

(electricity, computing, economics) output


천기

Sino-Korean word from 天 (“heaven, sky”) + 紀 (“record”).

(history) the eighth era (277-280) during the Sunho period of the Wu dynasty during the Three Kingdoms Period in China, the last era of the Wu state


보충법

[ˈpo̞(ː)t͡ɕʰuŋp͈ʌ̹p̚]

보충(補充) (bochung, “supplement”) + 법(法) (-beop, “way, method”)


피제수

Sino-Korean word from 被除數 (“dividend”), with compound/genitive tensing applied. See also Japanese 被除数(ひじょすう) (hijosū).

ja-r

被除数(ひじょすう) (hijosū)

(mathematics) dividend (а number that is to be divided by another)


자유 소프트웨어

[t͡ɕa̠ju s͈o̞pʰɯtʰɯwe̞ʌ̹]


메타데이터

Borrowed from English metadata. Equivalent to 메타 (meta-, “meta-”) + 데이터 (deiteo, “data”).


원어

Sino-Korean word from 原語 (“source language”).

ko-etym-sino

(linguistics, computing, translation studies) source language


백일천하

baegilcheonha (romanization)
百日天下 (hanja)

[pɛɡiʎt͡ɕʰʌ̹nɦa̠]

[pe̞ɡiʎt͡ɕʰʌ̹nɦa̠]

Sino-Korean word from 백일(百日) (baegil, “one hundred days”) + 천하(天下) (cheonha, “the whole world; the earth”).


청양

[t͡ɕʰʌ̹ŋja̠ŋ]

Sino-Korean word from 靑 (“blue, azure, green”) + 陽 (“sun, yang”).

(traditional Chinese medicine) sesame leaves


고초

Sino-Korean word from 古 (“old, past”) + 初 (“beginning, start”).

(mythology) ancient times; the beginning of the creation of heaven and earth


태권

Sino-Korean word from 胎倦, from 胎 (“fetus, uterus”) + 倦 (“langour”).

(traditional Chinese medicine) symptoms of thinning and langour during pregnancy


동인

Sino-Korean word from 銅人, from 銅 (“copper”) + 人 (“person, people”).

(traditional Chinese medicine) a copper statuette in the shape of a human being, designed with small holes all over the body, for use in studying acupuncture


액면

Sino-Korean word from 液面 (“liquid surface”).


ㄴ 첨가

(phonology) addition of the /n/ sound before /i/ or /j/ (e.g. 색연필 (pronounced 생년필 (saengnyeonpil)), 물엿 (pronounced 물녇 → 물렫 (mullyeot)), etc.)


운영체제

unyeongcheje (romanization)
運營體制 (hanja)

[ˈu(ː)ɲʌ̹ŋt͡ɕʰe̞d͡ʑe̞]

Sino-Korean word from 운영(運營) (unyeong) + 체제(體制) (cheje).


드라이버

(computing) driver, a program acting as interface between an application and hardware


백도어

[p͈ɛk̚t͈o̞ʌ̹]

[p͈e̞k̚t͈o̞ʌ̹]

(computing) back door (secret access to a program)


과거완료

gwageowallyo (romanization)
過去完了 (hanja)


칠성

[t͡ɕʰiɭsʰʌ̹ŋ]

(mythology) A deity, the personification of the seven stars of the Big Dipper.


고립어

Sino-Korean word from 孤立語, from 孤立 (“isolated”) + 語 (“language”)


분석어

[punsʰʌ̹ɡʌ̹]

Sino-Korean word from 分析語, from 分析 (“analysis”) + 語 (“language”)


교착어

[kjot͡ɕʰa̠ɡʌ̹]

Sino-Korean word from 膠着語, from 膠着 (“agglutination”) + 語 (“language”)


수량형용사

ko-noun

수량형용사 • (suryanghyeong'yongsa) (hanja 數量形容詞)

suryanghyeong'yongsa (romanization)
數量形容詞 (hanja)

[sʰuɾja̠ŋʝʌ̹ŋjoŋsʰa̠]

Sino-Korean word from 數量 (“quantity”) and Sino-Korean word from 形容詞 (“adjective”)


제일인칭

[t͡ɕe̞iɾiɲt͡ɕʰiŋ]


주소창

[t͡ɕusʰo̞t͡ɕʰa̠ŋ]

Sino-Korean word from 住所 (“address”) + 窓 (“window”).

ko-etym-sino

graphical user interface
graphical user interface


차수

(mathematics) order; the highest exponent in a polynomial


보조동사

Sino-Korean word from 補助動詞, from 補助 (“auxiliary”) + 動詞 (“verb”).

ko-etym-Sino

(grammar) auxiliary verb (verb that broaden or limit the meaning by helping the main verb, which is the subject of the predicate in a sentence)


전성관형사

ko-noun

전성관형사 • (jeonseonggwanhyeongsa) (hanja 轉成冠形詞)

jeonseonggwanhyeongsa (romanization)
轉成冠形詞 (hanja)

[t͡ɕʌ̹nsʰʌ̹ŋɡwa̠nʝʌ̹ŋsʰa̠]


혈소판

[çʌ̹ɭsʰo̞pʰa̠n]


불러오다

ko-verb

불러오다 • (bulleooda) (infinitive 불러와, sequential 불러오니)

bulleooda (romanization)
불러와 (infinitive)
불러오니 (sequential)
불러온다 (formal indicative non-past)
불러와 (indicative informal non-past)
불러와요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
불러옵니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
불러왔다 (formal indicative past)
불러왔어 (indicative informal past)
불러왔어요 (indicative informal past polite)
불러왔습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
불러오느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
불러와 (informal interrogative non-past)
불러와요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
불러옵니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
불러왔느냐 (formal interrogative past)
불러왔어 (informal interrogative past)
불러왔어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
불러왔습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
불러오자 (formal hortative)
불러와 (hortative informal)
불러와요 (hortative informal polite)
불러오십시다 (formal hortative polite)
불러오너라 (formal imperative)
불러와라 (formal imperative)
불러와 (imperative informal)
불러와요 (imperative informal polite)
불러옵시오 (formal imperative polite)
불러오겠다 (assertive formal)
불러오겠어 (assertive informal)
불러오겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
불러오겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
불러와 (causative formal)
불러와서 (causative informal)
불러오니 (causative informal polite)
불러오니까 (causative formal polite)
불러오지만 (contrastive formal)
불러오는데 (contrastive informal)
불러오더니 (contrastive informal polite)
불러오고 (conjunctive formal)
불러오면 (conditional formal)
불러와야 (conditional informal)
불러오려고 (formal motive-form)
불러옴 (formal noun-from-verb)
불러오기 (informal noun-from-verb)
불러왔음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
불러왔기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
불러온 (determiner formal past)
불러오는 (determiner formal present)
불러올 (determiner formal future)
불러오신다 (formal indicative non-past)
불러오셔 (indicative informal non-past)
불러오세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
불러오셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
불러오십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
불러오셨다 (formal indicative past)
불러오셨어 (indicative informal past)
불러오셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
불러오셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
불러오시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
불러오셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
불러오세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
불러오셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
불러오십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
불러오셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
불러오셨어 (informal interrogative past)
불러오셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
불러오셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
불러오시라 (formal imperative)
불러오셔 (imperative informal)
불러오세요 (imperative informal polite)
불러오십시오 (formal imperative polite)
불러오시겠다 (assertive formal)
불러오시겠어 (assertive informal)
불러오시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
불러오시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
불러오셔 (causative formal)
불러오셔서 (causative informal)
불러오시니 (causative informal polite)
불러오시니까 (causative formal polite)
불러오시지만 (contrastive formal)
불러오시는데 (contrastive informal)
불러오시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
불러오시고 (conjunctive formal)
불러오시면 (conditional formal)
불러오셔야 (conditional informal)
불러오시려고 (formal motive-form)
불러오심 (formal noun-from-verb)
불러오시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
불러오셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
불러오셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
불러오신 (determiner formal past)
불러오시는 (determiner formal present)
불러오실 (determiner formal future)

From 부르 (bureu-, “to call”)+ 어 (-eo, infinitive suffix) + 오다 (oda, “to come”).


평방

[pʰjʌ̹ŋba̠ŋ]

(mathematics) the second power of a number etc., square


사변형

sabyeonhyeong (romanization)
四邊形 (hanja)

[ˈsʰa̠(ː)bjʌ̹nʝʌ̹ŋ]

Sino-Korean word from 四邊形, from 四 (“four”) + 邊 (“side”) + 形 (“shape”).


적출하다

ko-verb

적출하다 • (jeokchulhada) (infinitive 적출해 or 적출하여, sequential 적출하니)

jeokchulhada (romanization)
적출해 (infinitive)
적출하여 (infinitive)
적출하니 (sequential)
적출한다 (formal indicative non-past)
적출해 (indicative informal non-past)
적출해요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
적출합니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
적출했다 (formal indicative past)
적출했어 (indicative informal past)
적출했어요 (indicative informal past polite)
적출했습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
적출하느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
적출해 (informal interrogative non-past)
적출해요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
적출합니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
적출했느냐 (formal interrogative past)
적출했어 (informal interrogative past)
적출했어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
적출했습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
적출하자 (formal hortative)
적출해 (hortative informal)
적출해요 (hortative informal polite)
적출하십시다 (formal hortative polite)
적출해라 (formal imperative)
적출하여라 (formal imperative)
적출해 (imperative informal)
적출해요 (imperative informal polite)
적출합시오 (formal imperative polite)
적출하겠다 (assertive formal)
적출하겠어 (assertive informal)
적출하겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
적출하겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
적출해 (causative formal)
적출해서 (causative informal)
적출하여서 (causative informal)
적출하니 (causative informal polite)
적출하니까 (causative formal polite)
적출하지만 (contrastive formal)
적출하는데 (contrastive informal)
적출하더니 (contrastive informal polite)
적출하고 (conjunctive formal)
적출하면 (conditional formal)
적출해야 (conditional informal)
적출하여야 (conditional informal)
적출하려고 (formal motive-form)
적출함 (formal noun-from-verb)
적출하기 (informal noun-from-verb)
적출했음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
적출하였음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
적출했기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
적출하였기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
적출한 (determiner formal past)
적출하는 (determiner formal present)
적출할 (determiner formal future)
적출하신다 (formal indicative non-past)
적출하셔 (indicative informal non-past)
적출하세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
적출하셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
적출하십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
적출하셨다 (formal indicative past)
적출하셨어 (indicative informal past)
적출하셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
적출하셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
적출하시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
적출하셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
적출하세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
적출하셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
적출하십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
적출하셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
적출하셨어 (informal interrogative past)
적출하셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
적출하셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
적출하시라 (formal imperative)
적출하셔 (imperative informal)
적출하세요 (imperative informal polite)
적출하십시오 (formal imperative polite)
적출하시겠다 (assertive formal)
적출하시겠어 (assertive informal)
적출하시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
적출하시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
적출하셔 (causative formal)
적출하셔서 (causative informal)
적출하시니 (causative informal polite)
적출하시니까 (causative formal polite)
적출하시지만 (contrastive formal)
적출하시는데 (contrastive informal)
적출하시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
적출하시고 (conjunctive formal)
적출하시면 (conditional formal)
적출하셔야 (conditional informal)
적출하시려고 (formal motive-form)
적출하심 (formal noun-from-verb)
적출하시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
적출하셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
적출하셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
적출하신 (determiner formal past)
적출하시는 (determiner formal present)
적출하실 (determiner formal future)

[t͡ɕʌ̹k̚t͡ɕʰuɾɦa̠da̠]

적출(摘出) (jeokchul) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

af

(surgery) to excise; to remove by cutting


윤선

Sino-Korean word from 輪癬, from 輪 (“wheel; ring-shaped”) + 癬 (“tinea”).


달팽이관

dalpaeng'igwan (romanization)
달팽이管 (hanja)

Compound of 달팽이 (dalpaeng'i, “snail”) + 관(管) (gwan, “tube”).


-탕

탕 (canonical)
-tang (romanization)
湯 (hanja)

갈근(葛根) (galgeun, “kudzu root”) + 탕 (-tang) → 갈근탕(葛根湯) (galgeuntang, “kudzu root decoction”)

alternative medicine
alternative medicine

(alternative medicine) liquid remedy, tonic, decoction


산신령

[sʰa̠nɕʰiʎʎʌ̹ŋ]

Sino-Korean word from 산신(山神) (sansin) + 령(靈) (ryeong).

ko-etym-sino

(mythology) the spirit of the Mountain God


정재

[ˈt͡ɕɘ(ː)ŋd͡ʑɛ]

[ˈt͡ɕɘ(ː)ŋd͡ʑe̞]

Sino-Korean word from 定在, from 定 (“fixed; certain”) + 在 (“exist”).

ko-sino

(philosophy) concrete and individual existence, as opposed to essential existence


현학

Sino-Korean word from 玄學, from 玄 (“profound, mysterious”) + 學 (“learning, -ology”).


한문투

Compound of 한문(漢文) (hanmun, “classical Chinese article”) + 투(套) (tu, “pattern, manner”).

com+

(linguistics) syntax used in Classical Chinese rather than native Korean


-류

류 (canonical)
-ryu (romanization)
瘤 (hanja)

정맥(靜脈) (jeongmaek, “vein”) + 류 (-ryu) → 정맥류(靜脈瘤) (jeongmaengnyu, “venous varix”)

(medicine, pathology) aneurysm, varix; outpouching in the circulatory system


백날기침

baengnalgichim (romanization)
百날기침 (hanja)

백 (baek, “hundred”) + 날 (nal, “days”) + 기침 (gichim, “cough”).

compound

(North Korea, pathology) whooping cough; pertussis


시각피질

시각(視覺) (sigak, “vision”) + 피질(皮質) (pijil, “cortex”)


야경증

yagyeongjeung (romanization)
夜驚症 (hanja)

[ˈja̠(ː)ɡjʌ̹ŋt͡ɕ͈ɯŋ]

Sino-Korean word from 夜 (“night”) + 驚 (“fright”) + 症 (“symptom”), with compound/genitive tensing applied.


스포이드

스포이트 스포이트#Korean

(sciences) Alternative form of 스포이트 (seupoiteu, “pipette”)


스포이트

(sciences) pipette (a small tube used for transferring or delivering measured quantities of a liquid)


형용동사

hyeong'yongdongsa (romanization)
形容動詞 (hanja)

[çʌ̹ŋjoŋdo̞ŋsʰa̠]

Sino-Korean word from 形容動詞, Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 形容動詞(けいようどうし) (keiyōdōshi).

ja-r

形容動詞(けいようどうし) (keiyōdōshi)

(grammar) adjectival noun (in Japanese grammar)


자개미

First attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean 쟈개얌.

ko-etym-native

(anatomy) collective term for the major hollows, i.e. the armpit, the knee pit or popliteal fossa, and the elbow pit or cubital fossa.


맹점

[me̞ŋd͡ʑʌ̹m]


완충기

[wa̠ɲt͡ɕʰuŋɡi]


담낭

(anatomy) gall bladder (pear-shaped organ that stores bile)


유심

Sino-Korean word from 唯心, from 唯 (“only”) + 心 (“mind”)


역행동화

yeokhaengdonghwa (romanization)
逆行同化 (hanja)

[jʌ̹kʰɛŋdo̞ŋβwa̠]

[jʌ̹kʰe̞ŋdo̞ŋβwa̠]

regressive assimilation
regressive assimilation


평방미터

From 평방 (pyeongbang, “squared”) + 미터 (miteo, “metre”).

com

(geometry, dated in South Korea) square metre


기전

작용 기전

이 단백질의 폐암세포 증식 및 전이 조절 기전

the regulatory mechanism of this protein on the proliferation and metastasis of lung cancer cells

i danbaekjir-ui pyeamsepo jeungsik mit jeoni jojeol gijeon


비격식체

bigyeoksikche (romanization)
非格式體 (hanja)

[piɡjʌ̹kɕ͈ik̚t͡ɕʰe̞]

Sino-Korean word from 非格式體, from 非 (“non-”) + 格式 (“formality”) + 體 (“style”).

ko-etym-Sino

(grammar) the Korean informal speech level, including 해체 (haeche, for non-polite usage) and 해요체 (haeyoche, for polite usage)


라이브러리

[ɾa̠ibɯɾʌ̹ɾi]

대부분의 프로그래밍 언어와 마찬가지로 Ruby에서도 폭넓은 서드파티 라이브러리가 제공되고 있습니다.

(Can we date this quote?), “라이브러리 [raibeureori, Libraries]”, in Ruby [Ruby]:

As with most programming languages, Ruby leverages a wide set of third-party libraries.


악화가 양화를 구축한다

ko-proverb

악화-가 양화-를 구축한다

惡貨가 良貨를 驅逐한다

악화가 양화를 구축한다 • (akhwa-ga yanghwa-reul guchukhanda) (hanja 惡貨가 良貨를 驅逐한다)

akhwa-ga yanghwa-reul guchukhanda (romanization)
惡貨가 良貨를 驅逐한다 (hanja)

[a̠kʰwa̠ɡa̠ ja̠ŋβwa̠ɾɯɭ kut͡ɕʰukʰa̠nda̠]

[아콰가양화를구추칸다]

Probably calque of English bad money drives out good: the principle of Gresham's law, formulated in 1860. A figurative use of the phrase is common in East Asia, cf. Chinese 劣幣驅逐良幣 /劣币驱逐良币 (lièbì qūzhú liángbì), Japanese 悪貨(あっか)は良貨(りょうか)を駆逐(くちく)する (akka wa ryōka o kuchiku suru).

ja-r

あっか は りょうか を くちく する

bad money drives out good
bad money drives out good

(literal, economics) bad money drives out good


탈격

[tʰa̠ɭɡjʌ̹k̚]

Sino-Korean word from 奪格, from 奪 (“to take away”) + 格 (“case”)


여격

Sino-Korean word from 與格, from 與 (“to give”) + 格 (“case”)


날개옷

[na̠ɭɡɛo̞t̚]

선녀의 날개옷

(mythology) (an imaginary) robe of feathers (worn by fairies), wings (of a fairy)


첫소리법칙

ko-noun

첫소리법칙 • (cheotsoribeopchik) (hanja 첫소리法則)

cheotsoribeopchik (romanization)
첫소리法則 (hanja)

[t͡ɕʰʌ̹ss͈o̞ɾibʌ̹p̚t͡ɕʰik̚]

(linguistics, North Korea) the "initial law" (a phonetical rule which sometimes also applies to North Korean, but mainly to South Korean)


최대공약수

최대공약수 • (choedaegong'yaksu) (hanja 最大公約數)

choedaegong'yaksu (romanization)
最大公約數 (hanja)

[t͡ɕʰø̞dɛɡo̞ŋja̠ks͈u]

[t͡ɕʰø̞de̞ɡo̞ŋja̠ks͈u]

greatest common divisor
greatest common divisor

(arithmetic, number theory) greatest common divisor


재귀동사

jaegwidongsa (romanization)
再歸動詞 (hanja)

[ˈt͡ɕɛ(ː)ɡɥido̞(ː)ŋsʰa̠]

Sino-Korean word from 재귀(再歸) (jaegwi) + 동사(動詞) (dongsa).


재귀대명사

ko-noun

재귀대명사 • (jaegwidaemyeongsa) (hanja 再歸代名詞)

jaegwidaemyeongsa (romanization)
再歸代名詞 (hanja)

[ˈt͡ɕɛ(ː)ɡɥidɛ(ː)mjʌ̹ŋsʰa̠]

[ˈt͡ɕɛ(ː)ɡydɛ(ː)mjʌ̹ŋsʰa̠]

Sino-Korean word from 재귀(再歸) (jaegwi) + 대명사(代名詞) (daemyeongsa).


골지체

[ko̞ʎd͡ʑit͡ɕʰe̞]

골지 (golji, “Golgi”) + 체(體) (che, “body; object”).


모아키

Likely from 모으 (mo'eu-, “to gather”) + 아 (-a, infinitive suffix) + 키 (ki, “key”). Compare 모아치기 (moachigi).

com

(computing) A hangul keyboard layout developed by Samsung for their mobile devices, characterized by its use of swiping gestures to input entire syllable blocks at once.


모아치기

From 모으 (mo'eu-, “to gather”) + 아 (-a, infinitive suffix) + 치 (chi-, “to type”) + 기 (-gi, nominalizer).

Coordinate term: 이어치기 (ieochigi)

(computing) (in Sebeolsik keyboard layouts) a method of inputting entire syllable blocks at once.


이어치기

[iʌ̹t͡ɕʰiɡi]

From 잇 (it-, “to connect”) + 어 (-eo, infinitive suffix) + 치 (chi-, “to type”) + 기 (-gi, nominalizer).

Coordinate term: 모아치기 (moachigi)

(computing) A method of inputting syllable blocks sequentially in the order of choseong, jungseong, and jongseong.


지역어

[t͡ɕijʌ̹ɡʌ̹]

Sino-Korean word from 地域 (“area”) + 語 (“language”).

ko-etym-sino

지역어는 국어사 연구에 있어 굉장히 중요한 자료입니다.

Dialects are a very important resource in studying the history of the Korean language.

jiyeogeo-neun gugeosa yeon'gu-e iss-eo goengjanghi jung'yohan jaryoimnida.


국어사

Sino-Korean word from 國語 (“national language; Korean”) + 史 (“history”).

국어사는 아직 탐구할 영역이 많이 남은 학문이다.

The history of the Korean language is an academic field with much still left to study.

Gugeosa-neun ajik tamguhal yeong'yeog-i mani nam-eun hangmun-ida.

(linguistics) history of the Korean language


후두부

Sino-Korean word from 後頭部, from 後頭 (“back of one's head”) + 部 (“part”).

그는 피해자의 후두부를 수차례 가격한 것으로 알려졌다.

He reportedly struck the victim multiple times in the back of their head.

Geu-neun pihaeja-ui hudubu-reul sucharye gagyeokhan geos-euro allyeojeotda.


인두음

Sino-Korean word from 咽頭音, from 咽頭 (“pharynx”) + 音 (“sound”).


목안소리

Compound of 목안 (mogan, “pharynx”) + 소리 (sori, “sound”).

com+

인두음(咽頭音) 인두음#Korean

(North Korea, phonetics) Synonym of 인두음(咽頭音) (indueum, “pharyngeal”)


목안

Compound of 목 (mok, “neck”) + 안 (an, “inside”).

inside of the neck
(North Korea, anatomy) pharynx


목안염

From 목안 (mogan, “pharynx”) + 염(炎) (yeom, “inflammation”).

af

인두염(咽頭炎) 인두염#Korean

(North Korea, medicine) Synonym of 인두염(咽頭炎) (induyeom, “pharyngitis”)


인두염

Sino-Korean word from 咽頭炎, from 咽頭 (“pharynx”) + 炎 (“inflammation”).


접근음

[t͡ɕʌ̹p̚k͈ɯnɯm]

Sino-Korean word from 接近音, from 接近 (“approach”) + 音 (“sound”).


비음

Sino-Korean word from 鼻音, from 鼻 (“nose”) + 音 (“sound”).


파열음

[ˈpʰa̠(ː)jʌ̹ɾɯm]

Sino-Korean word from 破裂音, from 破裂 (“burst”) + 音 (“sound”).


파찰음

[ˈpʰa̠(ː)t͡ɕʰa̠ɾɯm]

Sino-Korean word from 破擦音, from 破 (“break”) + 擦 (“rub”) + 音 (“sound”).
Compare 파열음(破裂音) (payeoreum, “plosive”) and 마찰음(摩擦音) (machareum, “fricative”).


마찰음

[ma̠t͡ɕʰa̠ɾɯm]

Sino-Korean word from 摩擦音, from 摩擦 (“friction”) + 音 (“sound”).


탄음

Sino-Korean word from 彈音, from 彈 (“flick”) + 音 (“sound”).


전동음

[t͡ɕʌ̹ndo̞ŋɯm]

Sino-Korean word from 顫動音, from 顫動 (“vibration”) + 音 (“sound”).


내파음

Sino-Korean word from 內 (“inside”) + 破 (“break”) + 音 (“sound”).


흡착음

[xɯp̚t͡ɕʰa̠ɡɯm]

Sino-Korean word from 吸着音, from 吸着 (“attachment”) + 音 (“sound”).


방출음

[ˈpa̠(ː)ŋt͡ɕʰuɾɯm]

Sino-Korean word from 放出音, from 放出 (“ejection”) + 音 (“sound”).


충격음

chunggyeogeum (romanization)
衝擊音 (hanja)

[t͡ɕʰuŋɡjʌ̹ɡɯm]

Sino-Korean word from 衝擊 (“impact”) + 音 (“sound”).


양순음

Sino-Korean word from 兩 (“bi-”) + 脣 (“lip”) + 音 (“sound”).


순치음

Sino-Korean word from 脣齒音, from 脣 (“lip”) + 齒 (“teeth”) + 音 (“sound”).


설순음

Sino-Korean word from 舌脣音, from 舌 (“tongue”) + 脣 (“lip”) + 音 (“sound”).


치음

Sino-Korean word from 齒音, from 齒 (“teeth”) + 音 (“sound”).


치경음

chigyeong'eum (romanization)
齒莖音 (hanja)

[t͡ɕʰiɡjʌ̹ŋɯm]

Sino-Korean word from 齒莖 (“alveolus”) + 音 (“sound”).


후치경음

huchigyeong'eum (romanization)
後齒莖音 (hanja)

[ˈɸʷu(ː)t͡ɕʰiɡjʌ̹ŋɯm]

Sino-Korean word from 後 (“back”) + 齒莖 (“alveolus”) + 音 (“sound”).


권설음

Sino-Korean word from 捲舌音, from 捲 (“curl”) + 舌 (“tongue”) + 音 (“sound”).


치경구개음

ko-noun

치경구개음 • (chigyeonggugaeeum) (hanja 齒莖口蓋音)

chigyeonggugaeeum (romanization)
齒莖口蓋音 (hanja)

[t͡ɕʰiɡjʌ̹ŋɡuɡɛɯm]

[t͡ɕʰiɡjʌ̹ŋɡuɡe̞ɯm]

Sino-Korean word from 齒莖 (“alveolus”) + 口蓋 (“palate”) + 音 (“sound”).


경구개음

gyeonggugaeeum (romanization)
硬口蓋音 (hanja)

[kjʌ̹ŋɡuɡɛɯm]

[kjʌ̹ŋɡuɡe̞ɯm]

Sino-Korean word from 硬口蓋音, from 硬口蓋 (“hard palate”) + 音 (“sound”).


연구개음

yeon'gugaeeum (romanization)
軟口蓋音 (hanja)

Sino-Korean word from 軟口蓋音, from 軟口蓋 (“soft palate”) + 音 (“sound”).


구개수음

Sino-Korean word from 口蓋垂音, from 口蓋垂 (“uvula”) + 音 (“sound”).


후두개음

Sino-Korean word from 喉頭蓋 (“epiglottis”) + 音 (“sound”).


성문음

Sino-Korean word from 聲門 (“glottis”) + 音 (“sound”).


이중조음

Sino-Korean word from 二重 (“double”) + 調音 (“articulation”).

Coordinate term: 이차조음 (ichajo'eum, “secondary articulation”)


동시조음

dongsijo'eum (romanization)
同時調音 (hanja)

[to̞ŋɕʰid͡ʑo̞ɯm]

Sino-Korean word from 同時 (“simultaneity”) + 調音 (“articulation”).

Coordinate term: 이중조음 (ijungjo'eum, “double articulation”)

secondary articulation
secondary articulation


이차조음

[it͡ɕʰa̠d͡ʑo̞ɯm]

Sino-Korean word from 二次 (“secondary”) + 調音 (“articulation”).


설측음

[sʰʌ̹ʎt͡ɕʰɯɡɯm]

Sino-Korean word from 舌側 (“side of tongue”) + 音 (“sound”).


중설음

[t͡ɕuŋsʰʌ̹ɾɯm]

Sino-Korean word from 中 (“center”) + 舌 (“tongue”) + 音 (“sound”).


유성음

Sino-Korean word from 有聲 (“voiced”) + 音 (“sound”).


무성음

Sino-Korean word from 無聲 (“unvoiced”) + 音 (“sound”).


유기음

Sino-Korean word from 有氣 (“aspirated”) + 音 (“sound”).


무기음

Sino-Korean word from 無氣 (“unaspirated”) + 音 (“sound”).


모운

(phonetics) Synonym of 모음(母音) (mo'eum, “vowel”)