삼다

ko-verb

삼다 • (samda) (infinitive 삼아, sequential 삼으니)

samda (romanization)
삼아 (infinitive)
삼으니 (sequential)
삼는다 (formal indicative non-past)
삼아 (indicative informal non-past)
삼아요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
삼습니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
삼았다 (formal indicative past)
삼았어 (indicative informal past)
삼았어요 (indicative informal past polite)
삼았습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
삼느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
삼아 (informal interrogative non-past)
삼아요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
삼습니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
삼았느냐 (formal interrogative past)
삼았어 (informal interrogative past)
삼았어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
삼았습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
삼자 (formal hortative)
삼아 (hortative informal)
삼아요 (hortative informal polite)
삼으십시다 (formal hortative polite)
삼아라 (formal imperative)
삼아 (imperative informal)
삼아요 (imperative informal polite)
삼읍시오 (formal imperative polite)
삼겠다 (assertive formal)
삼겠어 (assertive informal)
삼겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
삼겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
삼아 (causative formal)
삼아서 (causative informal)
삼으니 (causative informal polite)
삼으니까 (causative formal polite)
삼지만 (contrastive formal)
삼는데 (contrastive informal)
삼더니 (contrastive informal polite)
삼고 (conjunctive formal)
삼으면 (conditional formal)
삼아야 (conditional informal)
삼으려고 (formal motive-form)
삼음 (formal noun-from-verb)
삼기 (informal noun-from-verb)
삼았음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
삼았기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
삼은 (determiner formal past)
삼는 (determiner formal present)
삼을 (determiner formal future)
삼으신다 (formal indicative non-past)
삼으셔 (indicative informal non-past)
삼으세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
삼으셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
삼으십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
삼으셨다 (formal indicative past)
삼으셨어 (indicative informal past)
삼으셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
삼으셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
삼으시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
삼으셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
삼으세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
삼으셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
삼으십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
삼으셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
삼으셨어 (informal interrogative past)
삼으셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
삼으셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
삼으시라 (formal imperative)
삼으셔 (imperative informal)
삼으세요 (imperative informal polite)
삼으십시오 (formal imperative polite)
삼으시겠다 (assertive formal)
삼으시겠어 (assertive informal)
삼으시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
삼으시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
삼으셔 (causative formal)
삼으셔서 (causative informal)
삼으시니 (causative informal polite)
삼으시니까 (causative formal polite)
삼으시지만 (contrastive formal)
삼으시는데 (contrastive informal)
삼으시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
삼으시고 (conjunctive formal)
삼으시면 (conditional formal)
삼으셔야 (conditional informal)
삼으시려고 (formal motive-form)
삼으심 (formal noun-from-verb)
삼으시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
삼으셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
삼으셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
삼으신 (determiner formal past)
삼으시는 (determiner formal present)
삼으실 (determiner formal future)

From Middle Korean 삼〯다〮 (sǎm-tá), from Old Korean 沙音 (*sam-). In the hangul script, first attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 삼〯다〮 (Yale: sǎm-tá).
When expressing the sense of "to take A as B", Old Korean appears to have natively used the expression "A乙 B沙音", with A taking the accusative particle 乙 (*-ol) and B combining directly with the verb *sam- without an intervening particle.
Old Korean texts of any reasonable length are all close translations of a Chinese original, and the Literary Chinese text often used 以 (yǐ, “to use”) in the construction "以 (yǐ)A爲／为B" for the sense of "to take A as B". These constructions were translated into Old Korean as "A乙 以厼 B沙音", with A continuing to take the accusative particle but now becoming the object of the verb 以 (*PSU-) instead, with the literal meaning "to take as B while using A".
In Middle Korean, however, "to take A as B" is generally expressed as "A로 (-lwo) Bᄅᆞᆯ (-lol) 삼다 (samta)", with B taking the accusative particle ᄅᆞᆯ (Yale: -lol) and A now taking the instrumental particle 로 (Yale: -lwo). An Ye-ri theorizes that this was the result of syntactic influence from the Chinese "以 (yǐ)A爲／为B" construction, as Chinese 以 (yǐ) was usually perceived as being equivalent to the Korean instrumental particle 로 (Yale: -lwo). Thus speakers may have initially imitated the Chinese syntax by using the instrumental particle for A rather than the accusative, after which B was reanalyzed as being the direct object of 삼〯다〮 (Yale: sǎm-tá).
For unknown reasons, the particles were switched in the early twentieth century, producing the contemporary Korean construction "A를 B로 삼다".

ko-etym-native

나를 스승으로 삼겠느냐?

(literary, transitive) to take as; to forge a relationship; to make (a thing) of; to have (a thing or a person as) (generally used with the instrumental particle 로 (-ro))


삼다

First attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean 삼다 (Yale: sam-ta). Verbalisation of 삼〮 (Yale: sám, “flax”).


마치다

ko-verb

마치다 • (machida) (infinitive 마쳐 or 마치어, sequential 마치니)

machida (romanization)
마쳐 (infinitive)
마치어 (infinitive)
마치니 (sequential)
마친다 (formal indicative non-past)
마쳐 (indicative informal non-past)
마쳐요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
마치어요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
마칩니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
마쳤다 (formal indicative past)
마쳤어 (indicative informal past)
마쳤어요 (indicative informal past polite)
마쳤습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
마치느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
마쳐 (informal interrogative non-past)
마쳐요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
마치어요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
마칩니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
마쳤느냐 (formal interrogative past)
마쳤어 (informal interrogative past)
마쳤어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
마쳤습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
마치자 (formal hortative)
마쳐 (hortative informal)
마쳐요 (hortative informal polite)
마치어요 (hortative informal polite)
마치십시다 (formal hortative polite)
마쳐라 (formal imperative)
마치어라 (formal imperative)
마쳐 (imperative informal)
마쳐요 (imperative informal polite)
마치어요 (imperative informal polite)
마칩시오 (formal imperative polite)
마치겠다 (assertive formal)
마치겠어 (assertive informal)
마치겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
마치겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
마쳐 (causative formal)
마쳐서 (causative informal)
마치어서 (causative informal)
마치니 (causative informal polite)
마치니까 (causative formal polite)
마치지만 (contrastive formal)
마치는데 (contrastive informal)
마치더니 (contrastive informal polite)
마치고 (conjunctive formal)
마치면 (conditional formal)
마쳐야 (conditional informal)
마치어야 (conditional informal)
마치려고 (formal motive-form)
마침 (formal noun-from-verb)
마치기 (informal noun-from-verb)
마쳤음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
마치었음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
마쳤기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
마치었기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
마친 (determiner formal past)
마치는 (determiner formal present)
마칠 (determiner formal future)
마치신다 (formal indicative non-past)
마치셔 (indicative informal non-past)
마치세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
마치셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
마치십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
마치셨다 (formal indicative past)
마치셨어 (indicative informal past)
마치셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
마치셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
마치시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
마치셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
마치세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
마치셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
마치십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
마치셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
마치셨어 (informal interrogative past)
마치셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
마치셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
마치시라 (formal imperative)
마치셔 (imperative informal)
마치세요 (imperative informal polite)
마치십시오 (formal imperative polite)
마치시겠다 (assertive formal)
마치시겠어 (assertive informal)
마치시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
마치시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
마치셔 (causative formal)
마치셔서 (causative informal)
마치시니 (causative informal polite)
마치시니까 (causative formal polite)
마치시지만 (contrastive formal)
마치시는데 (contrastive informal)
마치시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
마치시고 (conjunctive formal)
마치시면 (conditional formal)
마치셔야 (conditional informal)
마치시려고 (formal motive-form)
마치심 (formal noun-from-verb)
마치시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
마치셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
마치셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
마치신 (determiner formal past)
마치시는 (determiner formal present)
마치실 (determiner formal future)

First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄆᆞᆾ다 (Yale: moch.ta).

ko-etym-native

저에게는 후원자들이 있습니다. 그들이 제 일을 마치도록 도와줄 겁니다.

I have supporters, they'll get my work done.

jeo'egeneun huwonjadeuri itseumnida. geudeuri je ireul machidorok dowajul geomnida.


붙이다

ko-verb

붙이다 • (buchida) (infinitive 붙여 or 붙이어, sequential 붙이니)

buchida (romanization)
붙여 (infinitive)
붙이어 (infinitive)
붙이니 (sequential)
붙인다 (formal indicative non-past)
붙여 (indicative informal non-past)
붙여요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
붙이어요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
붙입니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
붙였다 (formal indicative past)
붙였어 (indicative informal past)
붙였어요 (indicative informal past polite)
붙였습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
붙이느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
붙여 (informal interrogative non-past)
붙여요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
붙이어요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
붙입니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
붙였느냐 (formal interrogative past)
붙였어 (informal interrogative past)
붙였어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
붙였습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
붙이자 (formal hortative)
붙여 (hortative informal)
붙여요 (hortative informal polite)
붙이어요 (hortative informal polite)
붙이십시다 (formal hortative polite)
붙여라 (formal imperative)
붙이어라 (formal imperative)
붙여 (imperative informal)
붙여요 (imperative informal polite)
붙이어요 (imperative informal polite)
붙입시오 (formal imperative polite)
붙이겠다 (assertive formal)
붙이겠어 (assertive informal)
붙이겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
붙이겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
붙여 (causative formal)
붙여서 (causative informal)
붙이어서 (causative informal)
붙이니 (causative informal polite)
붙이니까 (causative formal polite)
붙이지만 (contrastive formal)
붙이는데 (contrastive informal)
붙이더니 (contrastive informal polite)
붙이고 (conjunctive formal)
붙이면 (conditional formal)
붙여야 (conditional informal)
붙이어야 (conditional informal)
붙이려고 (formal motive-form)
붙임 (formal noun-from-verb)
붙이기 (informal noun-from-verb)
붙였음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
붙이었음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
붙였기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
붙이었기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
붙인 (determiner formal past)
붙이는 (determiner formal present)
붙일 (determiner formal future)
붙이신다 (formal indicative non-past)
붙이셔 (indicative informal non-past)
붙이세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
붙이셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
붙이십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
붙이셨다 (formal indicative past)
붙이셨어 (indicative informal past)
붙이셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
붙이셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
붙이시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
붙이셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
붙이세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
붙이셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
붙이십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
붙이셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
붙이셨어 (informal interrogative past)
붙이셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
붙이셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
붙이시라 (formal imperative)
붙이셔 (imperative informal)
붙이세요 (imperative informal polite)
붙이십시오 (formal imperative polite)
붙이시겠다 (assertive formal)
붙이시겠어 (assertive informal)
붙이시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
붙이시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
붙이셔 (causative formal)
붙이셔서 (causative informal)
붙이시니 (causative informal polite)
붙이시니까 (causative formal polite)
붙이시지만 (contrastive formal)
붙이시는데 (contrastive informal)
붙이시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
붙이시고 (conjunctive formal)
붙이시면 (conditional formal)
붙이셔야 (conditional informal)
붙이시려고 (formal motive-form)
붙이심 (formal noun-from-verb)
붙이시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
붙이셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
붙이셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
붙이신 (determiner formal past)
붙이시는 (determiner formal present)
붙이실 (determiner formal future)

First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 브티〮다〮 (Yale: pùthí-tá).
붙 (but-, “to stick”) + 이 (-i-, causative suffix) + 다 (-da, suffix conventionally given for citation forms).

ko-etym-verbal-suffix

불을 붙이다

(transitive) to affix or attach; to stick


얘기하다

ko-verb

얘기하다 • (yaegihada) (infinitive 얘기해 or 얘기하여, sequential 얘기하니)

yaegihada (romanization)
얘기해 (infinitive)
얘기하여 (infinitive)
얘기하니 (sequential)
얘기한다 (formal indicative non-past)
얘기해 (indicative informal non-past)
얘기해요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
얘기합니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
얘기했다 (formal indicative past)
얘기했어 (indicative informal past)
얘기했어요 (indicative informal past polite)
얘기했습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
얘기하느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
얘기해 (informal interrogative non-past)
얘기해요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
얘기합니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
얘기했느냐 (formal interrogative past)
얘기했어 (informal interrogative past)
얘기했어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
얘기했습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
얘기하자 (formal hortative)
얘기해 (hortative informal)
얘기해요 (hortative informal polite)
얘기하십시다 (formal hortative polite)
얘기해라 (formal imperative)
얘기하여라 (formal imperative)
얘기해 (imperative informal)
얘기해요 (imperative informal polite)
얘기합시오 (formal imperative polite)
얘기하겠다 (assertive formal)
얘기하겠어 (assertive informal)
얘기하겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
얘기하겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
얘기해 (causative formal)
얘기해서 (causative informal)
얘기하여서 (causative informal)
얘기하니 (causative informal polite)
얘기하니까 (causative formal polite)
얘기하지만 (contrastive formal)
얘기하는데 (contrastive informal)
얘기하더니 (contrastive informal polite)
얘기하고 (conjunctive formal)
얘기하면 (conditional formal)
얘기해야 (conditional informal)
얘기하여야 (conditional informal)
얘기하려고 (formal motive-form)
얘기함 (formal noun-from-verb)
얘기하기 (informal noun-from-verb)
얘기했음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
얘기하였음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
얘기했기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
얘기하였기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
얘기한 (determiner formal past)
얘기하는 (determiner formal present)
얘기할 (determiner formal future)
얘기하신다 (formal indicative non-past)
얘기하셔 (indicative informal non-past)
얘기하세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
얘기하셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
얘기하십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
얘기하셨다 (formal indicative past)
얘기하셨어 (indicative informal past)
얘기하셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
얘기하셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
얘기하시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
얘기하셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
얘기하세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
얘기하셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
얘기하십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
얘기하셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
얘기하셨어 (informal interrogative past)
얘기하셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
얘기하셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
얘기하시라 (formal imperative)
얘기하셔 (imperative informal)
얘기하세요 (imperative informal polite)
얘기하십시오 (formal imperative polite)
얘기하시겠다 (assertive formal)
얘기하시겠어 (assertive informal)
얘기하시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
얘기하시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
얘기하셔 (causative formal)
얘기하셔서 (causative informal)
얘기하시니 (causative informal polite)
얘기하시니까 (causative formal polite)
얘기하시지만 (contrastive formal)
얘기하시는데 (contrastive informal)
얘기하시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
얘기하시고 (conjunctive formal)
얘기하시면 (conditional formal)
얘기하셔야 (conditional informal)
얘기하시려고 (formal motive-form)
얘기하심 (formal noun-from-verb)
얘기하시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
얘기하셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
얘기하셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
얘기하신 (determiner formal past)
얘기하시는 (determiner formal present)
얘기하실 (determiner formal future)

얘기 (yaegi) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

af

이야기하다 이야기하다#Korean

Contraction of 이야기하다 (iyagihada): to talk, to converse, to have a conversation; to tell, to say


변하다

ko-verb

변하다 • (byeonhada) (infinitive 변해 or 변하여, sequential 변하니)

byeonhada (romanization)
변해 (infinitive)
변하여 (infinitive)
변하니 (sequential)
변한다 (formal indicative non-past)
변해 (indicative informal non-past)
변해요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
변합니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
변했다 (formal indicative past)
변했어 (indicative informal past)
변했어요 (indicative informal past polite)
변했습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
변하느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
변해 (informal interrogative non-past)
변해요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
변합니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
변했느냐 (formal interrogative past)
변했어 (informal interrogative past)
변했어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
변했습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
변하자 (formal hortative)
변해 (hortative informal)
변해요 (hortative informal polite)
변하십시다 (formal hortative polite)
변해라 (formal imperative)
변하여라 (formal imperative)
변해 (imperative informal)
변해요 (imperative informal polite)
변합시오 (formal imperative polite)
변하겠다 (assertive formal)
변하겠어 (assertive informal)
변하겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
변하겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
변해 (causative formal)
변해서 (causative informal)
변하여서 (causative informal)
변하니 (causative informal polite)
변하니까 (causative formal polite)
변하지만 (contrastive formal)
변하는데 (contrastive informal)
변하더니 (contrastive informal polite)
변하고 (conjunctive formal)
변하면 (conditional formal)
변해야 (conditional informal)
변하여야 (conditional informal)
변하려고 (formal motive-form)
변함 (formal noun-from-verb)
변하기 (informal noun-from-verb)
변했음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
변하였음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
변했기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
변하였기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
변한 (determiner formal past)
변하는 (determiner formal present)
변할 (determiner formal future)
변하신다 (formal indicative non-past)
변하셔 (indicative informal non-past)
변하세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
변하셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
변하십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
변하셨다 (formal indicative past)
변하셨어 (indicative informal past)
변하셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
변하셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
변하시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
변하셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
변하세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
변하셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
변하십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
변하셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
변하셨어 (informal interrogative past)
변하셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
변하셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
변하시라 (formal imperative)
변하셔 (imperative informal)
변하세요 (imperative informal polite)
변하십시오 (formal imperative polite)
변하시겠다 (assertive formal)
변하시겠어 (assertive informal)
변하시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
변하시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
변하셔 (causative formal)
변하셔서 (causative informal)
변하시니 (causative informal polite)
변하시니까 (causative formal polite)
변하시지만 (contrastive formal)
변하시는데 (contrastive informal)
변하시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
변하시고 (conjunctive formal)
변하시면 (conditional formal)
변하셔야 (conditional informal)
변하시려고 (formal motive-form)
변하심 (formal noun-from-verb)
변하시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
변하셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
변하셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
변하신 (determiner formal past)
변하시는 (determiner formal present)
변하실 (determiner formal future)

변(變) (byeon, Sino-Korean morpheme for "change") + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

af

사람은 변하지만 강산은 그대로다.

People change, but the mountains and rivers are the same.

Saram-eun byeonhajiman gangsan-eun geudaero-da.


빠지다

ko-verb

빠지다 • (ppajida) (infinitive 빠져 or 빠지어, sequential 빠지니)

ppajida (romanization)
빠져 (infinitive)
빠지어 (infinitive)
빠지니 (sequential)
빠진다 (formal indicative non-past)
빠져 (indicative informal non-past)
빠져요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
빠지어요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
빠집니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
빠졌다 (formal indicative past)
빠졌어 (indicative informal past)
빠졌어요 (indicative informal past polite)
빠졌습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
빠지느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
빠져 (informal interrogative non-past)
빠져요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
빠지어요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
빠집니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
빠졌느냐 (formal interrogative past)
빠졌어 (informal interrogative past)
빠졌어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
빠졌습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
빠지자 (formal hortative)
빠져 (hortative informal)
빠져요 (hortative informal polite)
빠지어요 (hortative informal polite)
빠지십시다 (formal hortative polite)
빠져라 (formal imperative)
빠지어라 (formal imperative)
빠져 (imperative informal)
빠져요 (imperative informal polite)
빠지어요 (imperative informal polite)
빠집시오 (formal imperative polite)
빠지겠다 (assertive formal)
빠지겠어 (assertive informal)
빠지겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
빠지겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
빠져 (causative formal)
빠져서 (causative informal)
빠지어서 (causative informal)
빠지니 (causative informal polite)
빠지니까 (causative formal polite)
빠지지만 (contrastive formal)
빠지는데 (contrastive informal)
빠지더니 (contrastive informal polite)
빠지고 (conjunctive formal)
빠지면 (conditional formal)
빠져야 (conditional informal)
빠지어야 (conditional informal)
빠지려고 (formal motive-form)
빠짐 (formal noun-from-verb)
빠지기 (informal noun-from-verb)
빠졌음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
빠지었음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
빠졌기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
빠지었기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
빠진 (determiner formal past)
빠지는 (determiner formal present)
빠질 (determiner formal future)
빠지신다 (formal indicative non-past)
빠지셔 (indicative informal non-past)
빠지세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
빠지셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
빠지십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
빠지셨다 (formal indicative past)
빠지셨어 (indicative informal past)
빠지셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
빠지셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
빠지시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
빠지셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
빠지세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
빠지셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
빠지십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
빠지셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
빠지셨어 (informal interrogative past)
빠지셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
빠지셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
빠지시라 (formal imperative)
빠지셔 (imperative informal)
빠지세요 (imperative informal polite)
빠지십시오 (formal imperative polite)
빠지시겠다 (assertive formal)
빠지시겠어 (assertive informal)
빠지시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
빠지시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
빠지셔 (causative formal)
빠지셔서 (causative informal)
빠지시니 (causative informal polite)
빠지시니까 (causative formal polite)
빠지시지만 (contrastive formal)
빠지시는데 (contrastive informal)
빠지시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
빠지시고 (conjunctive formal)
빠지시면 (conditional formal)
빠지셔야 (conditional informal)
빠지시려고 (formal motive-form)
빠지심 (formal noun-from-verb)
빠지시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
빠지셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
빠지셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
빠지신 (determiner formal past)
빠지시는 (determiner formal present)
빠지실 (determiner formal future)

First attested in the Myobeomnyeonhwagyeong eonhae (妙法蓮華經諺解 / 묘법연화경언해), 1463, as Middle Korean ᄲᅡ〮디다〮 (Yale: spátì-tá).

ko-etym-native

(intransitive) to fall out, to come off, to come out

머리가 빠지다

(intransitive) to lose (weight, hair, etc.)

샛길로 빠지다

회의를 빠지다

(intransitive or transitive) to skip (attendance), to drop out (of an appointment, meeting, etc.)

어째서인지 명단에는 내 이름이 빠져 있었다.

My name was missing from the list for some reason.

Eojjaeseo-inji myeongdan-e-neun nae ireum-i ppajeo isseotda.

(intransitive) to be lacking, to be missing, to be omitted


빠지다

First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄲᅡ〮디다〮 (Yale: spátì-tá).

그는 물에 빠져 익사했다.

to fall into (especially of water), to sink

곤경에 빠지다

사랑에 빠지다

(figuratively) to lapse or sink into a state (e.g. love, drunkenness)

절망에 빠지다

(figuratively) to wallow in...; to indulge in (thinking)

도박에 빠지다

(figuratively) to be addicted to, to be hooked to/on

넌 너무 순해 빠졌어, 세상 물정을 잘 모르네.
Neon neomu sunhae ppajeosseo, sesang muljeong-eul jal moreune.
You're too naïve. You know little of the ways of the world.

(auxiliary, after the infinitive) to be severe; Usually with the implication of displeasure or disapproval


어쩌다

ko-verb

어쩌다 • (eojjeoda) (irregular, infinitive 어째, sequential 어쩌니)

eojjeoda (romanization)
어째 (infinitive)
어쩌니 (sequential)
어쩐다 (formal indicative non-past)
어째 (indicative informal non-past)
어째요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
어쩝니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
어쨌다 (formal indicative past)
어쨌어 (indicative informal past)
어쨌어요 (indicative informal past polite)
어쨌습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
어쩌느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
어째 (informal interrogative non-past)
어째요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
어쩝니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
어쨌느냐 (formal interrogative past)
어쨌어 (informal interrogative past)
어쨌어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
어쨌습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
어쩌자 (formal hortative)
어째 (hortative informal)
어째요 (hortative informal polite)
어쩌십시다 (formal hortative polite)
어째라 (formal imperative)
어째 (imperative informal)
어째요 (imperative informal polite)
어쩝시오 (formal imperative polite)
어쩌겠다 (assertive formal)
어쩌겠어 (assertive informal)
어쩌겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
어쩌겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
어째 (causative formal)
어째서 (causative informal)
어쩌니 (causative informal polite)
어쩌니까 (causative formal polite)
어쩌지만 (contrastive formal)
어쩌는데 (contrastive informal)
어쩌더니 (contrastive informal polite)
어쩌고 (conjunctive formal)
어쩌면 (conditional formal)
어째야 (conditional informal)
어쩌려고 (formal motive-form)
어쩜 (formal noun-from-verb)
어쩌기 (informal noun-from-verb)
어쨌음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
어쨌기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
어쩐 (determiner formal past)
어쩌는 (determiner formal present)
어쩔 (determiner formal future)
어쩌신다 (formal indicative non-past)
어쩌셔 (indicative informal non-past)
어쩌세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
어쩌셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
어쩌십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
어쩌셨다 (formal indicative past)
어쩌셨어 (indicative informal past)
어쩌셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
어쩌셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
어쩌시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
어쩌셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
어쩌세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
어쩌셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
어쩌십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
어쩌셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
어쩌셨어 (informal interrogative past)
어쩌셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
어쩌셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
어쩌시라 (formal imperative)
어쩌셔 (imperative informal)
어쩌세요 (imperative informal polite)
어쩌십시오 (formal imperative polite)
어쩌시겠다 (assertive formal)
어쩌시겠어 (assertive informal)
어쩌시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
어쩌시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
어쩌셔 (causative formal)
어쩌셔서 (causative informal)
어쩌시니 (causative informal polite)
어쩌시니까 (causative formal polite)
어쩌시지만 (contrastive formal)
어쩌시는데 (contrastive informal)
어쩌시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
어쩌시고 (conjunctive formal)
어쩌시면 (conditional formal)
어쩌셔야 (conditional informal)
어쩌시려고 (formal motive-form)
어쩌심 (formal noun-from-verb)
어쩌시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
어쩌셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
어쩌셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
어쩌신 (determiner formal past)
어쩌시는 (determiner formal present)
어쩌실 (determiner formal future)

[ʌ̹t͡ɕ͈ʌ̹da̠]


실시하다

실시하다 • (silsihada) (infinitive 실시해 or 실시하여, sequential 실시하니)

silsihada (romanization)
실시해 (infinitive)
실시하여 (infinitive)
실시하니 (sequential)
실시한다 (formal indicative non-past)
실시해 (indicative informal non-past)
실시해요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
실시합니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
실시했다 (formal indicative past)
실시했어 (indicative informal past)
실시했어요 (indicative informal past polite)
실시했습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
실시하느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
실시해 (informal interrogative non-past)
실시해요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
실시합니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
실시했느냐 (formal interrogative past)
실시했어 (informal interrogative past)
실시했어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
실시했습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
실시하자 (formal hortative)
실시해 (hortative informal)
실시해요 (hortative informal polite)
실시하십시다 (formal hortative polite)
실시해라 (formal imperative)
실시하여라 (formal imperative)
실시해 (imperative informal)
실시해요 (imperative informal polite)
실시합시오 (formal imperative polite)
실시하겠다 (assertive formal)
실시하겠어 (assertive informal)
실시하겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
실시하겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
실시해 (causative formal)
실시해서 (causative informal)
실시하여서 (causative informal)
실시하니 (causative informal polite)
실시하니까 (causative formal polite)
실시하지만 (contrastive formal)
실시하는데 (contrastive informal)
실시하더니 (contrastive informal polite)
실시하고 (conjunctive formal)
실시하면 (conditional formal)
실시해야 (conditional informal)
실시하여야 (conditional informal)
실시하려고 (formal motive-form)
실시함 (formal noun-from-verb)
실시하기 (informal noun-from-verb)
실시했음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
실시하였음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
실시했기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
실시하였기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
실시한 (determiner formal past)
실시하는 (determiner formal present)
실시할 (determiner formal future)
실시하신다 (formal indicative non-past)
실시하셔 (indicative informal non-past)
실시하세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
실시하셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
실시하십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
실시하셨다 (formal indicative past)
실시하셨어 (indicative informal past)
실시하셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
실시하셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
실시하시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
실시하셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
실시하세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
실시하셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
실시하십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
실시하셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
실시하셨어 (informal interrogative past)
실시하셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
실시하셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
실시하시라 (formal imperative)
실시하셔 (imperative informal)
실시하세요 (imperative informal polite)
실시하십시오 (formal imperative polite)
실시하시겠다 (assertive formal)
실시하시겠어 (assertive informal)
실시하시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
실시하시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
실시하셔 (causative formal)
실시하셔서 (causative informal)
실시하시니 (causative informal polite)
실시하시니까 (causative formal polite)
실시하시지만 (contrastive formal)
실시하시는데 (contrastive informal)
실시하시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
실시하시고 (conjunctive formal)
실시하시면 (conditional formal)
실시하셔야 (conditional informal)
실시하시려고 (formal motive-form)
실시하심 (formal noun-from-verb)
실시하시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
실시하셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
실시하셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
실시하신 (determiner formal past)
실시하시는 (determiner formal present)
실시하실 (determiner formal future)

[ɕʰiɭɕʰiɦa̠da̠]

실시(實施) (silsi) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

af

(transitive) to put into practice; to implement


존재하다

ko-verb

존재하다 • (jonjaehada) (infinitive 존재해 or 존재하여, sequential 존재하니)

jonjaehada (romanization)
존재해 (infinitive)
존재하여 (infinitive)
존재하니 (sequential)
존재한다 (formal indicative non-past)
존재해 (indicative informal non-past)
존재해요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
존재합니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
존재했다 (formal indicative past)
존재했어 (indicative informal past)
존재했어요 (indicative informal past polite)
존재했습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
존재하느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
존재해 (informal interrogative non-past)
존재해요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
존재합니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
존재했느냐 (formal interrogative past)
존재했어 (informal interrogative past)
존재했어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
존재했습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
존재하자 (formal hortative)
존재해 (hortative informal)
존재해요 (hortative informal polite)
존재하십시다 (formal hortative polite)
존재해라 (formal imperative)
존재하여라 (formal imperative)
존재해 (imperative informal)
존재해요 (imperative informal polite)
존재합시오 (formal imperative polite)
존재하겠다 (assertive formal)
존재하겠어 (assertive informal)
존재하겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
존재하겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
존재해 (causative formal)
존재해서 (causative informal)
존재하여서 (causative informal)
존재하니 (causative informal polite)
존재하니까 (causative formal polite)
존재하지만 (contrastive formal)
존재하는데 (contrastive informal)
존재하더니 (contrastive informal polite)
존재하고 (conjunctive formal)
존재하면 (conditional formal)
존재해야 (conditional informal)
존재하여야 (conditional informal)
존재하려고 (formal motive-form)
존재함 (formal noun-from-verb)
존재하기 (informal noun-from-verb)
존재했음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
존재하였음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
존재했기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
존재하였기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
존재한 (determiner formal past)
존재하는 (determiner formal present)
존재할 (determiner formal future)
존재하신다 (formal indicative non-past)
존재하셔 (indicative informal non-past)
존재하세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
존재하셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
존재하십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
존재하셨다 (formal indicative past)
존재하셨어 (indicative informal past)
존재하셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
존재하셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
존재하시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
존재하셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
존재하세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
존재하셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
존재하십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
존재하셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
존재하셨어 (informal interrogative past)
존재하셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
존재하셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
존재하시라 (formal imperative)
존재하셔 (imperative informal)
존재하세요 (imperative informal polite)
존재하십시오 (formal imperative polite)
존재하시겠다 (assertive formal)
존재하시겠어 (assertive informal)
존재하시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
존재하시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
존재하셔 (causative formal)
존재하셔서 (causative informal)
존재하시니 (causative informal polite)
존재하시니까 (causative formal polite)
존재하시지만 (contrastive formal)
존재하시는데 (contrastive informal)
존재하시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
존재하시고 (conjunctive formal)
존재하시면 (conditional formal)
존재하셔야 (conditional informal)
존재하시려고 (formal motive-form)
존재하심 (formal noun-from-verb)
존재하시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
존재하셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
존재하셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
존재하신 (determiner formal past)
존재하시는 (determiner formal present)
존재하실 (determiner formal future)

[t͡ɕo̞ɲd͡ʑɛɦa̠da̠]

[t͡ɕo̞ɲd͡ʑe̞ɦa̠da̠]

존재(存在) (jonjae) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

af

2018, Experts: Polio Could Again Spread Worldwide
그러나, 그와 다른 전문가들이 경고하는 바는, 만약 소아마비가 어디에서든 계속 존재한다면, 다시 한번 확산할 수도 있다는 것이다.
Geureona, geu-wa dareun jeonmun'ga-deur-i gyeonggo-haneun ba-neun, manyak soamabi-ga eodi-eseo-deun gyesok jonjae-handamyeon, dasi hanbeon hwaksan-hal su-do it-daneun geos-ida.
But, he and other experts warn, if polio continues to exist anywhere, it could once again spread.


갖추다

ko-verb

갖추다 • (gatchuda) (infinitive 갖추어 or 갖춰, sequential 갖추니)

gatchuda (romanization)
갖추어 (infinitive)
갖춰 (infinitive)
갖추니 (sequential)
갖춘다 (formal indicative non-past)
갖추어 (indicative informal non-past)
갖추어요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
갖춰요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
갖춥니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
갖추었다 (formal indicative past)
갖추었어 (indicative informal past)
갖추었어요 (indicative informal past polite)
갖추었습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
갖추느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
갖추어 (informal interrogative non-past)
갖추어요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
갖춰요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
갖춥니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
갖추었느냐 (formal interrogative past)
갖추었어 (informal interrogative past)
갖추었어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
갖추었습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
갖추자 (formal hortative)
갖추어 (hortative informal)
갖추어요 (hortative informal polite)
갖춰요 (hortative informal polite)
갖추십시다 (formal hortative polite)
갖추어라 (formal imperative)
갖춰라 (formal imperative)
갖추어 (imperative informal)
갖추어요 (imperative informal polite)
갖춰요 (imperative informal polite)
갖춥시오 (formal imperative polite)
갖추겠다 (assertive formal)
갖추겠어 (assertive informal)
갖추겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
갖추겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
갖추어 (causative formal)
갖추어서 (causative informal)
갖춰서 (causative informal)
갖추니 (causative informal polite)
갖추니까 (causative formal polite)
갖추지만 (contrastive formal)
갖추는데 (contrastive informal)
갖추더니 (contrastive informal polite)
갖추고 (conjunctive formal)
갖추면 (conditional formal)
갖추어야 (conditional informal)
갖춰야 (conditional informal)
갖추려고 (formal motive-form)
갖춤 (formal noun-from-verb)
갖추기 (informal noun-from-verb)
갖추었음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
갖췄음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
갖추었기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
갖췄기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
갖춘 (determiner formal past)
갖추는 (determiner formal present)
갖출 (determiner formal future)
갖추신다 (formal indicative non-past)
갖추셔 (indicative informal non-past)
갖추세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
갖추셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
갖추십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
갖추셨다 (formal indicative past)
갖추셨어 (indicative informal past)
갖추셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
갖추셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
갖추시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
갖추셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
갖추세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
갖추셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
갖추십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
갖추셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
갖추셨어 (informal interrogative past)
갖추셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
갖추셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
갖추시라 (formal imperative)
갖추셔 (imperative informal)
갖추세요 (imperative informal polite)
갖추십시오 (formal imperative polite)
갖추시겠다 (assertive formal)
갖추시겠어 (assertive informal)
갖추시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
갖추시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
갖추셔 (causative formal)
갖추셔서 (causative informal)
갖추시니 (causative informal polite)
갖추시니까 (causative formal polite)
갖추시지만 (contrastive formal)
갖추시는데 (contrastive informal)
갖추시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
갖추시고 (conjunctive formal)
갖추시면 (conditional formal)
갖추셔야 (conditional informal)
갖추시려고 (formal motive-form)
갖추심 (formal noun-from-verb)
갖추시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
갖추셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
갖추셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
갖추신 (determiner formal past)
갖추시는 (determiner formal present)
갖추실 (determiner formal future)

First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄀᆞ초다 (Yale: kochwota).

ko-etym-native

to make the necessary preparations; to prepare or equip oneself


발견하다

ko-verb

발견하다 • (balgyeonhada) (infinitive 발견해 or 발견하여, sequential 발견하니)

balgyeonhada (romanization)
발견해 (infinitive)
발견하여 (infinitive)
발견하니 (sequential)
발견한다 (formal indicative non-past)
발견해 (indicative informal non-past)
발견해요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
발견합니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
발견했다 (formal indicative past)
발견했어 (indicative informal past)
발견했어요 (indicative informal past polite)
발견했습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
발견하느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
발견해 (informal interrogative non-past)
발견해요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
발견합니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
발견했느냐 (formal interrogative past)
발견했어 (informal interrogative past)
발견했어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
발견했습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
발견하자 (formal hortative)
발견해 (hortative informal)
발견해요 (hortative informal polite)
발견하십시다 (formal hortative polite)
발견해라 (formal imperative)
발견하여라 (formal imperative)
발견해 (imperative informal)
발견해요 (imperative informal polite)
발견합시오 (formal imperative polite)
발견하겠다 (assertive formal)
발견하겠어 (assertive informal)
발견하겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
발견하겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
발견해 (causative formal)
발견해서 (causative informal)
발견하여서 (causative informal)
발견하니 (causative informal polite)
발견하니까 (causative formal polite)
발견하지만 (contrastive formal)
발견하는데 (contrastive informal)
발견하더니 (contrastive informal polite)
발견하고 (conjunctive formal)
발견하면 (conditional formal)
발견해야 (conditional informal)
발견하여야 (conditional informal)
발견하려고 (formal motive-form)
발견함 (formal noun-from-verb)
발견하기 (informal noun-from-verb)
발견했음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
발견하였음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
발견했기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
발견하였기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
발견한 (determiner formal past)
발견하는 (determiner formal present)
발견할 (determiner formal future)
발견하신다 (formal indicative non-past)
발견하셔 (indicative informal non-past)
발견하세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
발견하셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
발견하십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
발견하셨다 (formal indicative past)
발견하셨어 (indicative informal past)
발견하셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
발견하셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
발견하시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
발견하셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
발견하세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
발견하셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
발견하십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
발견하셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
발견하셨어 (informal interrogative past)
발견하셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
발견하셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
발견하시라 (formal imperative)
발견하셔 (imperative informal)
발견하세요 (imperative informal polite)
발견하십시오 (formal imperative polite)
발견하시겠다 (assertive formal)
발견하시겠어 (assertive informal)
발견하시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
발견하시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
발견하셔 (causative formal)
발견하셔서 (causative informal)
발견하시니 (causative informal polite)
발견하시니까 (causative formal polite)
발견하시지만 (contrastive formal)
발견하시는데 (contrastive informal)
발견하시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
발견하시고 (conjunctive formal)
발견하시면 (conditional formal)
발견하셔야 (conditional informal)
발견하시려고 (formal motive-form)
발견하심 (formal noun-from-verb)
발견하시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
발견하셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
발견하셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
발견하신 (determiner formal past)
발견하시는 (determiner formal present)
발견하실 (determiner formal future)

발견(發見) (balgyeon) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).


유지하다

ko-verb

유지하다 • (yujihada) (infinitive 유지해 or 유지하여, sequential 유지하니)

yujihada (romanization)
유지해 (infinitive)
유지하여 (infinitive)
유지하니 (sequential)
유지한다 (formal indicative non-past)
유지해 (indicative informal non-past)
유지해요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
유지합니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
유지했다 (formal indicative past)
유지했어 (indicative informal past)
유지했어요 (indicative informal past polite)
유지했습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
유지하느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
유지해 (informal interrogative non-past)
유지해요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
유지합니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
유지했느냐 (formal interrogative past)
유지했어 (informal interrogative past)
유지했어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
유지했습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
유지하자 (formal hortative)
유지해 (hortative informal)
유지해요 (hortative informal polite)
유지하십시다 (formal hortative polite)
유지해라 (formal imperative)
유지하여라 (formal imperative)
유지해 (imperative informal)
유지해요 (imperative informal polite)
유지합시오 (formal imperative polite)
유지하겠다 (assertive formal)
유지하겠어 (assertive informal)
유지하겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
유지하겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
유지해 (causative formal)
유지해서 (causative informal)
유지하여서 (causative informal)
유지하니 (causative informal polite)
유지하니까 (causative formal polite)
유지하지만 (contrastive formal)
유지하는데 (contrastive informal)
유지하더니 (contrastive informal polite)
유지하고 (conjunctive formal)
유지하면 (conditional formal)
유지해야 (conditional informal)
유지하여야 (conditional informal)
유지하려고 (formal motive-form)
유지함 (formal noun-from-verb)
유지하기 (informal noun-from-verb)
유지했음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
유지하였음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
유지했기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
유지하였기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
유지한 (determiner formal past)
유지하는 (determiner formal present)
유지할 (determiner formal future)
유지하신다 (formal indicative non-past)
유지하셔 (indicative informal non-past)
유지하세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
유지하셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
유지하십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
유지하셨다 (formal indicative past)
유지하셨어 (indicative informal past)
유지하셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
유지하셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
유지하시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
유지하셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
유지하세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
유지하셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
유지하십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
유지하셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
유지하셨어 (informal interrogative past)
유지하셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
유지하셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
유지하시라 (formal imperative)
유지하셔 (imperative informal)
유지하세요 (imperative informal polite)
유지하십시오 (formal imperative polite)
유지하시겠다 (assertive formal)
유지하시겠어 (assertive informal)
유지하시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
유지하시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
유지하셔 (causative formal)
유지하셔서 (causative informal)
유지하시니 (causative informal polite)
유지하시니까 (causative formal polite)
유지하시지만 (contrastive formal)
유지하시는데 (contrastive informal)
유지하시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
유지하시고 (conjunctive formal)
유지하시면 (conditional formal)
유지하셔야 (conditional informal)
유지하시려고 (formal motive-form)
유지하심 (formal noun-from-verb)
유지하시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
유지하셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
유지하셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
유지하신 (determiner formal past)
유지하시는 (determiner formal present)
유지하실 (determiner formal future)

유지(維持) (yuji) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

af

외모를 유지하다


정하다

ko-verb

정하다 • (jeonghada) (infinitive 정해 or 정하여, sequential 정하니, hanja 定하다)

jeonghada (romanization)
정해 (infinitive)
정하여 (infinitive)
정하니 (sequential)
定하다 (hanja)
정한다 (formal indicative non-past)
정해 (indicative informal non-past)
정해요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
정합니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
정했다 (formal indicative past)
정했어 (indicative informal past)
정했어요 (indicative informal past polite)
정했습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
정하느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
정해 (informal interrogative non-past)
정해요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
정합니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
정했느냐 (formal interrogative past)
정했어 (informal interrogative past)
정했어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
정했습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
정하자 (formal hortative)
정해 (hortative informal)
정해요 (hortative informal polite)
정하십시다 (formal hortative polite)
정해라 (formal imperative)
정하여라 (formal imperative)
정해 (imperative informal)
정해요 (imperative informal polite)
정합시오 (formal imperative polite)
정하겠다 (assertive formal)
정하겠어 (assertive informal)
정하겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
정하겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
정해 (causative formal)
정해서 (causative informal)
정하여서 (causative informal)
정하니 (causative informal polite)
정하니까 (causative formal polite)
정하지만 (contrastive formal)
정하는데 (contrastive informal)
정하더니 (contrastive informal polite)
정하고 (conjunctive formal)
정하면 (conditional formal)
정해야 (conditional informal)
정하여야 (conditional informal)
정하려고 (formal motive-form)
정함 (formal noun-from-verb)
정하기 (informal noun-from-verb)
정했음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
정하였음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
정했기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
정하였기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
정한 (determiner formal past)
정하는 (determiner formal present)
정할 (determiner formal future)
정하신다 (formal indicative non-past)
정하셔 (indicative informal non-past)
정하세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
정하셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
정하십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
정하셨다 (formal indicative past)
정하셨어 (indicative informal past)
정하셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
정하셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
정하시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
정하셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
정하세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
정하셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
정하십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
정하셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
정하셨어 (informal interrogative past)
정하셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
정하셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
정하시라 (formal imperative)
정하셔 (imperative informal)
정하세요 (imperative informal polite)
정하십시오 (formal imperative polite)
정하시겠다 (assertive formal)
정하시겠어 (assertive informal)
정하시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
정하시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
정하셔 (causative formal)
정하셔서 (causative informal)
정하시니 (causative informal polite)
정하시니까 (causative formal polite)
정하시지만 (contrastive formal)
정하시는데 (contrastive informal)
정하시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
정하시고 (conjunctive formal)
정하시면 (conditional formal)
정하셔야 (conditional informal)
정하시려고 (formal motive-form)
정하심 (formal noun-from-verb)
정하시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
정하셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
정하셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
정하신 (determiner formal past)
정하시는 (determiner formal present)
정하실 (determiner formal future)

[ˈt͡ɕɘ(ː)ŋɦa̠da̠]

From 정(定) (jeong, “designation”, Sino-Korean morpheme) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

affix

초대할 손님을 정하다

to designate, to specify, to decide, to determine

낭만기를 정한 것은 워즈워스였다.

It was Wordsworth who defined the Romantic Age.

Nangman'gi-reul jeong-han geos-eun Wojeuwoseu-yeotda.


늘어나다

ko-verb

늘어나다 • (neureonada) (infinitive 늘어나, sequential 늘어나니)

neureonada (romanization)
늘어나 (infinitive)
늘어나니 (sequential)
늘어난다 (formal indicative non-past)
늘어나 (indicative informal non-past)
늘어나요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
늘어납니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
늘어났다 (formal indicative past)
늘어났어 (indicative informal past)
늘어났어요 (indicative informal past polite)
늘어났습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
늘어나느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
늘어나 (informal interrogative non-past)
늘어나요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
늘어납니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
늘어났느냐 (formal interrogative past)
늘어났어 (informal interrogative past)
늘어났어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
늘어났습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
늘어나자 (formal hortative)
늘어나 (hortative informal)
늘어나요 (hortative informal polite)
늘어나십시다 (formal hortative polite)
늘어나라 (formal imperative)
늘어나 (imperative informal)
늘어나요 (imperative informal polite)
늘어납시오 (formal imperative polite)
늘어나겠다 (assertive formal)
늘어나겠어 (assertive informal)
늘어나겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
늘어나겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
늘어나 (causative formal)
늘어나서 (causative informal)
늘어나니 (causative informal polite)
늘어나니까 (causative formal polite)
늘어나지만 (contrastive formal)
늘어나는데 (contrastive informal)
늘어나더니 (contrastive informal polite)
늘어나고 (conjunctive formal)
늘어나면 (conditional formal)
늘어나야 (conditional informal)
늘어나려고 (formal motive-form)
늘어남 (formal noun-from-verb)
늘어나기 (informal noun-from-verb)
늘어났음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
늘어났기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
늘어난 (determiner formal past)
늘어나는 (determiner formal present)
늘어날 (determiner formal future)
늘어나신다 (formal indicative non-past)
늘어나셔 (indicative informal non-past)
늘어나세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
늘어나셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
늘어나십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
늘어나셨다 (formal indicative past)
늘어나셨어 (indicative informal past)
늘어나셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
늘어나셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
늘어나시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
늘어나셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
늘어나세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
늘어나셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
늘어나십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
늘어나셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
늘어나셨어 (informal interrogative past)
늘어나셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
늘어나셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
늘어나시라 (formal imperative)
늘어나셔 (imperative informal)
늘어나세요 (imperative informal polite)
늘어나십시오 (formal imperative polite)
늘어나시겠다 (assertive formal)
늘어나시겠어 (assertive informal)
늘어나시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
늘어나시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
늘어나셔 (causative formal)
늘어나셔서 (causative informal)
늘어나시니 (causative informal polite)
늘어나시니까 (causative formal polite)
늘어나시지만 (contrastive formal)
늘어나시는데 (contrastive informal)
늘어나시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
늘어나시고 (conjunctive formal)
늘어나시면 (conditional formal)
늘어나셔야 (conditional informal)
늘어나시려고 (formal motive-form)
늘어나심 (formal noun-from-verb)
늘어나시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
늘어나셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
늘어나셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
늘어나신 (determiner formal past)
늘어나시는 (determiner formal present)
늘어나실 (determiner formal future)

First attested in the Sinjeung yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576, as Middle Korean 느러나다 (Yale: nulenata).


거치다

ko-verb

거치다 • (geochida) (infinitive 거쳐 or 거치어, sequential 거치니)

geochida (romanization)
거쳐 (infinitive)
거치어 (infinitive)
거치니 (sequential)
거친다 (formal indicative non-past)
거쳐 (indicative informal non-past)
거쳐요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
거치어요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
거칩니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
거쳤다 (formal indicative past)
거쳤어 (indicative informal past)
거쳤어요 (indicative informal past polite)
거쳤습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
거치느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
거쳐 (informal interrogative non-past)
거쳐요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
거치어요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
거칩니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
거쳤느냐 (formal interrogative past)
거쳤어 (informal interrogative past)
거쳤어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
거쳤습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
거치자 (formal hortative)
거쳐 (hortative informal)
거쳐요 (hortative informal polite)
거치어요 (hortative informal polite)
거치십시다 (formal hortative polite)
거쳐라 (formal imperative)
거치어라 (formal imperative)
거쳐 (imperative informal)
거쳐요 (imperative informal polite)
거치어요 (imperative informal polite)
거칩시오 (formal imperative polite)
거치겠다 (assertive formal)
거치겠어 (assertive informal)
거치겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
거치겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
거쳐 (causative formal)
거쳐서 (causative informal)
거치어서 (causative informal)
거치니 (causative informal polite)
거치니까 (causative formal polite)
거치지만 (contrastive formal)
거치는데 (contrastive informal)
거치더니 (contrastive informal polite)
거치고 (conjunctive formal)
거치면 (conditional formal)
거쳐야 (conditional informal)
거치어야 (conditional informal)
거치려고 (formal motive-form)
거침 (formal noun-from-verb)
거치기 (informal noun-from-verb)
거쳤음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
거치었음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
거쳤기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
거치었기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
거친 (determiner formal past)
거치는 (determiner formal present)
거칠 (determiner formal future)
거치신다 (formal indicative non-past)
거치셔 (indicative informal non-past)
거치세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
거치셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
거치십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
거치셨다 (formal indicative past)
거치셨어 (indicative informal past)
거치셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
거치셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
거치시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
거치셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
거치세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
거치셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
거치십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
거치셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
거치셨어 (informal interrogative past)
거치셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
거치셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
거치시라 (formal imperative)
거치셔 (imperative informal)
거치세요 (imperative informal polite)
거치십시오 (formal imperative polite)
거치시겠다 (assertive formal)
거치시겠어 (assertive informal)
거치시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
거치시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
거치셔 (causative formal)
거치셔서 (causative informal)
거치시니 (causative informal polite)
거치시니까 (causative formal polite)
거치시지만 (contrastive formal)
거치시는데 (contrastive informal)
거치시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
거치시고 (conjunctive formal)
거치시면 (conditional formal)
거치셔야 (conditional informal)
거치시려고 (formal motive-form)
거치심 (formal noun-from-verb)
거치시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
거치셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
거치셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
거치신 (determiner formal past)
거치시는 (determiner formal present)
거치실 (determiner formal future)

First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 거티다 (Yale: kethita).

ko-etym-native

관광버스는 오타와를 거쳐 몬트리올로 간다.

The tour bus goes to Montreal by crossing through Ottawa.

gwan'gwangbeoseu-neun Otawa-reul geocheo Monteuriol-lo ganda.

to pass through or undergo (e.g. regulatory examination)


피하다

ko-verb

피하다 • (pihada) (infinitive 피해 or 피하여, sequential 피하니, hanja 避하다)

pihada (romanization)
피해 (infinitive)
피하여 (infinitive)
피하니 (sequential)
避하다 (hanja)
피한다 (formal indicative non-past)
피해 (indicative informal non-past)
피해요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
피합니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
피했다 (formal indicative past)
피했어 (indicative informal past)
피했어요 (indicative informal past polite)
피했습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
피하느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
피해 (informal interrogative non-past)
피해요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
피합니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
피했느냐 (formal interrogative past)
피했어 (informal interrogative past)
피했어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
피했습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
피하자 (formal hortative)
피해 (hortative informal)
피해요 (hortative informal polite)
피하십시다 (formal hortative polite)
피해라 (formal imperative)
피하여라 (formal imperative)
피해 (imperative informal)
피해요 (imperative informal polite)
피합시오 (formal imperative polite)
피하겠다 (assertive formal)
피하겠어 (assertive informal)
피하겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
피하겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
피해 (causative formal)
피해서 (causative informal)
피하여서 (causative informal)
피하니 (causative informal polite)
피하니까 (causative formal polite)
피하지만 (contrastive formal)
피하는데 (contrastive informal)
피하더니 (contrastive informal polite)
피하고 (conjunctive formal)
피하면 (conditional formal)
피해야 (conditional informal)
피하여야 (conditional informal)
피하려고 (formal motive-form)
피함 (formal noun-from-verb)
피하기 (informal noun-from-verb)
피했음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
피하였음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
피했기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
피하였기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
피한 (determiner formal past)
피하는 (determiner formal present)
피할 (determiner formal future)
피하신다 (formal indicative non-past)
피하셔 (indicative informal non-past)
피하세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
피하셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
피하십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
피하셨다 (formal indicative past)
피하셨어 (indicative informal past)
피하셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
피하셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
피하시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
피하셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
피하세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
피하셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
피하십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
피하셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
피하셨어 (informal interrogative past)
피하셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
피하셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
피하시라 (formal imperative)
피하셔 (imperative informal)
피하세요 (imperative informal polite)
피하십시오 (formal imperative polite)
피하시겠다 (assertive formal)
피하시겠어 (assertive informal)
피하시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
피하시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
피하셔 (causative formal)
피하셔서 (causative informal)
피하시니 (causative informal polite)
피하시니까 (causative formal polite)
피하시지만 (contrastive formal)
피하시는데 (contrastive informal)
피하시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
피하시고 (conjunctive formal)
피하시면 (conditional formal)
피하셔야 (conditional informal)
피하시려고 (formal motive-form)
피하심 (formal noun-from-verb)
피하시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
피하셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
피하셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
피하신 (determiner formal past)
피하시는 (determiner formal present)
피하실 (determiner formal future)

피(避) (pi) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).


나아가다

ko-verb

나아가다 • (naagada) (infinitive 나아가, sequential 나아가니)

naagada (romanization)
나아가 (infinitive)
나아가니 (sequential)
나아간다 (formal indicative non-past)
나아가 (indicative informal non-past)
나아가요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
나아갑니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
나아갔다 (formal indicative past)
나아갔어 (indicative informal past)
나아갔어요 (indicative informal past polite)
나아갔습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
나아가느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
나아가 (informal interrogative non-past)
나아가요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
나아갑니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
나아갔느냐 (formal interrogative past)
나아갔어 (informal interrogative past)
나아갔어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
나아갔습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
나아가자 (formal hortative)
나아가 (hortative informal)
나아가요 (hortative informal polite)
나아가십시다 (formal hortative polite)
나아가거라 (formal imperative)
나아가라 (formal imperative)
나아가 (imperative informal)
나아가요 (imperative informal polite)
나아갑시오 (formal imperative polite)
나아가겠다 (assertive formal)
나아가겠어 (assertive informal)
나아가겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
나아가겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
나아가 (causative formal)
나아가서 (causative informal)
나아가니 (causative informal polite)
나아가니까 (causative formal polite)
나아가지만 (contrastive formal)
나아가는데 (contrastive informal)
나아가더니 (contrastive informal polite)
나아가고 (conjunctive formal)
나아가면 (conditional formal)
나아가야 (conditional informal)
나아가려고 (formal motive-form)
나아감 (formal noun-from-verb)
나아가기 (informal noun-from-verb)
나아갔음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
나아갔기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
나아간 (determiner formal past)
나아가는 (determiner formal present)
나아갈 (determiner formal future)
나아가신다 (formal indicative non-past)
나아가셔 (indicative informal non-past)
나아가세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
나아가셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
나아가십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
나아가셨다 (formal indicative past)
나아가셨어 (indicative informal past)
나아가셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
나아가셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
나아가시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
나아가셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
나아가세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
나아가셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
나아가십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
나아가셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
나아가셨어 (informal interrogative past)
나아가셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
나아가셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
나아가시라 (formal imperative)
나아가셔 (imperative informal)
나아가세요 (imperative informal polite)
나아가십시오 (formal imperative polite)
나아가시겠다 (assertive formal)
나아가시겠어 (assertive informal)
나아가시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
나아가시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
나아가셔 (causative formal)
나아가셔서 (causative informal)
나아가시니 (causative informal polite)
나아가시니까 (causative formal polite)
나아가시지만 (contrastive formal)
나아가시는데 (contrastive informal)
나아가시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
나아가시고 (conjunctive formal)
나아가시면 (conditional formal)
나아가셔야 (conditional informal)
나아가시려고 (formal motive-form)
나아가심 (formal noun-from-verb)
나아가시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
나아가셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
나아가셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
나아가신 (determiner formal past)
나아가시는 (determiner formal present)
나아가실 (determiner formal future)

First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 나ᅀᅡ가다 (Yale: nazakata).

ko-etym-native

병이 나아가다.

앞으로 나아가다.


떨어지다

ko-verb

떨어지다 • (tteoreojida) (infinitive 떨어져 or 떨어지어, sequential 떨어지니)

tteoreojida (romanization)
떨어져 (infinitive)
떨어지어 (infinitive)
떨어지니 (sequential)
떨어진다 (formal indicative non-past)
떨어져 (indicative informal non-past)
떨어져요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
떨어지어요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
떨어집니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
떨어졌다 (formal indicative past)
떨어졌어 (indicative informal past)
떨어졌어요 (indicative informal past polite)
떨어졌습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
떨어지느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
떨어져 (informal interrogative non-past)
떨어져요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
떨어지어요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
떨어집니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
떨어졌느냐 (formal interrogative past)
떨어졌어 (informal interrogative past)
떨어졌어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
떨어졌습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
떨어지자 (formal hortative)
떨어져 (hortative informal)
떨어져요 (hortative informal polite)
떨어지어요 (hortative informal polite)
떨어지십시다 (formal hortative polite)
떨어져라 (formal imperative)
떨어지어라 (formal imperative)
떨어져 (imperative informal)
떨어져요 (imperative informal polite)
떨어지어요 (imperative informal polite)
떨어집시오 (formal imperative polite)
떨어지겠다 (assertive formal)
떨어지겠어 (assertive informal)
떨어지겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
떨어지겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
떨어져 (causative formal)
떨어져서 (causative informal)
떨어지어서 (causative informal)
떨어지니 (causative informal polite)
떨어지니까 (causative formal polite)
떨어지지만 (contrastive formal)
떨어지는데 (contrastive informal)
떨어지더니 (contrastive informal polite)
떨어지고 (conjunctive formal)
떨어지면 (conditional formal)
떨어져야 (conditional informal)
떨어지어야 (conditional informal)
떨어지려고 (formal motive-form)
떨어짐 (formal noun-from-verb)
떨어지기 (informal noun-from-verb)
떨어졌음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
떨어지었음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
떨어졌기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
떨어지었기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
떨어진 (determiner formal past)
떨어지는 (determiner formal present)
떨어질 (determiner formal future)
떨어지신다 (formal indicative non-past)
떨어지셔 (indicative informal non-past)
떨어지세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
떨어지셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
떨어지십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
떨어지셨다 (formal indicative past)
떨어지셨어 (indicative informal past)
떨어지셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
떨어지셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
떨어지시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
떨어지셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
떨어지세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
떨어지셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
떨어지십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
떨어지셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
떨어지셨어 (informal interrogative past)
떨어지셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
떨어지셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
떨어지시라 (formal imperative)
떨어지셔 (imperative informal)
떨어지세요 (imperative informal polite)
떨어지십시오 (formal imperative polite)
떨어지시겠다 (assertive formal)
떨어지시겠어 (assertive informal)
떨어지시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
떨어지시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
떨어지셔 (causative formal)
떨어지셔서 (causative informal)
떨어지시니 (causative informal polite)
떨어지시니까 (causative formal polite)
떨어지시지만 (contrastive formal)
떨어지시는데 (contrastive informal)
떨어지시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
떨어지시고 (conjunctive formal)
떨어지시면 (conditional formal)
떨어지셔야 (conditional informal)
떨어지시려고 (formal motive-form)
떨어지심 (formal noun-from-verb)
떨어지시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
떨어지셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
떨어지셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
떨어지신 (determiner formal past)
떨어지시는 (determiner formal present)
떨어지실 (determiner formal future)

[t͈ʌ̹ɾʌ̹d͡ʑida̠]

First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄠᅥ러디다 (Yale: pteletita).

ko-etym-native

2018, Experts: Polio Could Again Spread Worldwide
1988년에 국제 소아마비 퇴치 프로그램이 개시된 이후로, 소아마비 사례의 숫자는 구십구점구(99.9)퍼센트 떨어졌다.
1988nyeone gukje soamabi toechi peurogeuraemi gaesidoen ihuro, soamabi saryeui sutjaneun gusipgujeomgu(99.9)peosenteu tteoreojeotda.
Since 1988, when the Global Polio Eradication Program began, the number of polio cases has dropped by 99.9 percent.


관하다

ko-verb

관하다 • (gwanhada) (infinitive 관해 or 관하여, sequential 관하니)

gwanhada (romanization)
관해 (infinitive)
관하여 (infinitive)
관하니 (sequential)
관한다 (formal indicative non-past)
관해 (indicative informal non-past)
관해요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
관합니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
관했다 (formal indicative past)
관했어 (indicative informal past)
관했어요 (indicative informal past polite)
관했습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
관하느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
관해 (informal interrogative non-past)
관해요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
관합니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
관했느냐 (formal interrogative past)
관했어 (informal interrogative past)
관했어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
관했습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
관하자 (formal hortative)
관해 (hortative informal)
관해요 (hortative informal polite)
관하십시다 (formal hortative polite)
관해라 (formal imperative)
관하여라 (formal imperative)
관해 (imperative informal)
관해요 (imperative informal polite)
관합시오 (formal imperative polite)
관하겠다 (assertive formal)
관하겠어 (assertive informal)
관하겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
관하겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
관해 (causative formal)
관해서 (causative informal)
관하여서 (causative informal)
관하니 (causative informal polite)
관하니까 (causative formal polite)
관하지만 (contrastive formal)
관하는데 (contrastive informal)
관하더니 (contrastive informal polite)
관하고 (conjunctive formal)
관하면 (conditional formal)
관해야 (conditional informal)
관하여야 (conditional informal)
관하려고 (formal motive-form)
관함 (formal noun-from-verb)
관하기 (informal noun-from-verb)
관했음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
관하였음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
관했기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
관하였기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
관한 (determiner formal past)
관하는 (determiner formal present)
관할 (determiner formal future)
관하신다 (formal indicative non-past)
관하셔 (indicative informal non-past)
관하세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
관하셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
관하십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
관하셨다 (formal indicative past)
관하셨어 (indicative informal past)
관하셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
관하셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
관하시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
관하셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
관하세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
관하셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
관하십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
관하셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
관하셨어 (informal interrogative past)
관하셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
관하셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
관하시라 (formal imperative)
관하셔 (imperative informal)
관하세요 (imperative informal polite)
관하십시오 (formal imperative polite)
관하시겠다 (assertive formal)
관하시겠어 (assertive informal)
관하시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
관하시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
관하셔 (causative formal)
관하셔서 (causative informal)
관하시니 (causative informal polite)
관하시니까 (causative formal polite)
관하시지만 (contrastive formal)
관하시는데 (contrastive informal)
관하시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
관하시고 (conjunctive formal)
관하시면 (conditional formal)
관하셔야 (conditional informal)
관하시려고 (formal motive-form)
관하심 (formal noun-from-verb)
관하시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
관하셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
관하셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
관하신 (determiner formal past)
관하시는 (determiner formal present)
관하실 (determiner formal future)

From 관(關) (gwan) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

af

이 이야기가 무엇에 관한 이야기라고 생각합니까?

I iyagi-ga mueos-e gwan-han iyagi-rago saenggakhamnikka?

(intransitive, with 에 (-e)) to be in relation to, with regard to


이용하다

ko-verb

이용하다 • (iyonghada) (infinitive 이용해 or 이용하여, sequential 이용하니)

iyonghada (romanization)
이용해 (infinitive)
이용하여 (infinitive)
이용하니 (sequential)
이용한다 (formal indicative non-past)
이용해 (indicative informal non-past)
이용해요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
이용합니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
이용했다 (formal indicative past)
이용했어 (indicative informal past)
이용했어요 (indicative informal past polite)
이용했습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
이용하느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
이용해 (informal interrogative non-past)
이용해요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
이용합니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
이용했느냐 (formal interrogative past)
이용했어 (informal interrogative past)
이용했어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
이용했습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
이용하자 (formal hortative)
이용해 (hortative informal)
이용해요 (hortative informal polite)
이용하십시다 (formal hortative polite)
이용해라 (formal imperative)
이용하여라 (formal imperative)
이용해 (imperative informal)
이용해요 (imperative informal polite)
이용합시오 (formal imperative polite)
이용하겠다 (assertive formal)
이용하겠어 (assertive informal)
이용하겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
이용하겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
이용해 (causative formal)
이용해서 (causative informal)
이용하여서 (causative informal)
이용하니 (causative informal polite)
이용하니까 (causative formal polite)
이용하지만 (contrastive formal)
이용하는데 (contrastive informal)
이용하더니 (contrastive informal polite)
이용하고 (conjunctive formal)
이용하면 (conditional formal)
이용해야 (conditional informal)
이용하여야 (conditional informal)
이용하려고 (formal motive-form)
이용함 (formal noun-from-verb)
이용하기 (informal noun-from-verb)
이용했음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
이용하였음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
이용했기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
이용하였기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
이용한 (determiner formal past)
이용하는 (determiner formal present)
이용할 (determiner formal future)
이용하신다 (formal indicative non-past)
이용하셔 (indicative informal non-past)
이용하세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
이용하셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
이용하십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
이용하셨다 (formal indicative past)
이용하셨어 (indicative informal past)
이용하셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
이용하셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
이용하시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
이용하셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
이용하세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
이용하셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
이용하십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
이용하셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
이용하셨어 (informal interrogative past)
이용하셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
이용하셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
이용하시라 (formal imperative)
이용하셔 (imperative informal)
이용하세요 (imperative informal polite)
이용하십시오 (formal imperative polite)
이용하시겠다 (assertive formal)
이용하시겠어 (assertive informal)
이용하시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
이용하시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
이용하셔 (causative formal)
이용하셔서 (causative informal)
이용하시니 (causative informal polite)
이용하시니까 (causative formal polite)
이용하시지만 (contrastive formal)
이용하시는데 (contrastive informal)
이용하시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
이용하시고 (conjunctive formal)
이용하시면 (conditional formal)
이용하셔야 (conditional informal)
이용하시려고 (formal motive-form)
이용하심 (formal noun-from-verb)
이용하시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
이용하셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
이용하셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
이용하신 (determiner formal past)
이용하시는 (determiner formal present)
이용하실 (determiner formal future)

이용(利用) (iyong) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).


그러다

ko-verb

그러다 • (geureoda) (irregular, infinitive 그래, sequential 그러니)

geureoda (romanization)
그래 (infinitive)
그러니 (sequential)
그런다 (formal indicative non-past)
그래 (indicative informal non-past)
그래요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
그럽니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
그랬다 (formal indicative past)
그랬어 (indicative informal past)
그랬어요 (indicative informal past polite)
그랬습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
그러느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
그래 (informal interrogative non-past)
그래요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
그럽니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
그랬느냐 (formal interrogative past)
그랬어 (informal interrogative past)
그랬어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
그랬습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
그러자 (formal hortative)
그래 (hortative informal)
그래요 (hortative informal polite)
그러십시다 (formal hortative polite)
그래라 (formal imperative)
그래 (imperative informal)
그래요 (imperative informal polite)
그럽시오 (formal imperative polite)
그러겠다 (assertive formal)
그러겠어 (assertive informal)
그러겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
그러겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
그래 (causative formal)
그래서 (causative informal)
그러니 (causative informal polite)
그러니까 (causative formal polite)
그러지만 (contrastive formal)
그러는데 (contrastive informal)
그러더니 (contrastive informal polite)
그러고 (conjunctive formal)
그러면 (conditional formal)
그래야 (conditional informal)
그러려고 (formal motive-form)
그럼 (formal noun-from-verb)
그러기 (informal noun-from-verb)
그랬음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
그랬기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
그런 (determiner formal past)
그러는 (determiner formal present)
그럴 (determiner formal future)
그러신다 (formal indicative non-past)
그러셔 (indicative informal non-past)
그러세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
그러셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
그러십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
그러셨다 (formal indicative past)
그러셨어 (indicative informal past)
그러셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
그러셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
그러시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
그러셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
그러세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
그러셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
그러십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
그러셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
그러셨어 (informal interrogative past)
그러셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
그러셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
그러시라 (formal imperative)
그러셔 (imperative informal)
그러세요 (imperative informal polite)
그러십시오 (formal imperative polite)
그러시겠다 (assertive formal)
그러시겠어 (assertive informal)
그러시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
그러시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
그러셔 (causative formal)
그러셔서 (causative informal)
그러시니 (causative informal polite)
그러시니까 (causative formal polite)
그러시지만 (contrastive formal)
그러시는데 (contrastive informal)
그러시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
그러시고 (conjunctive formal)
그러시면 (conditional formal)
그러셔야 (conditional informal)
그러시려고 (formal motive-form)
그러심 (formal noun-from-verb)
그러시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
그러셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
그러셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
그러신 (determiner formal past)
그러시는 (determiner formal present)
그러실 (determiner formal future)

그러시죠.

누가 그랬어?

간다고 그랬는데.


비하다

비하다 • (bihada) (infinitive 비해 or 비하여, sequential 비하니, hanja 比하다)

bihada (romanization)
비해 (infinitive)
비하여 (infinitive)
비하니 (sequential)
比하다 (hanja)
비한다 (formal indicative non-past)
비해 (indicative informal non-past)
비해요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
비합니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
비했다 (formal indicative past)
비했어 (indicative informal past)
비했어요 (indicative informal past polite)
비했습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
비하느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
비해 (informal interrogative non-past)
비해요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
비합니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
비했느냐 (formal interrogative past)
비했어 (informal interrogative past)
비했어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
비했습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
비하자 (formal hortative)
비해 (hortative informal)
비해요 (hortative informal polite)
비하십시다 (formal hortative polite)
비해라 (formal imperative)
비하여라 (formal imperative)
비해 (imperative informal)
비해요 (imperative informal polite)
비합시오 (formal imperative polite)
비하겠다 (assertive formal)
비하겠어 (assertive informal)
비하겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
비하겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
비해 (causative formal)
비해서 (causative informal)
비하여서 (causative informal)
비하니 (causative informal polite)
비하니까 (causative formal polite)
비하지만 (contrastive formal)
비하는데 (contrastive informal)
비하더니 (contrastive informal polite)
비하고 (conjunctive formal)
비하면 (conditional formal)
비해야 (conditional informal)
비하여야 (conditional informal)
비하려고 (formal motive-form)
비함 (formal noun-from-verb)
비하기 (informal noun-from-verb)
비했음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
비하였음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
비했기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
비하였기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
비한 (determiner formal past)
비하는 (determiner formal present)
비할 (determiner formal future)
비하신다 (formal indicative non-past)
비하셔 (indicative informal non-past)
비하세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
비하셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
비하십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
비하셨다 (formal indicative past)
비하셨어 (indicative informal past)
비하셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
비하셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
비하시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
비하셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
비하세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
비하셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
비하십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
비하셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
비하셨어 (informal interrogative past)
비하셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
비하셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
비하시라 (formal imperative)
비하셔 (imperative informal)
비하세요 (imperative informal polite)
비하십시오 (formal imperative polite)
비하시겠다 (assertive formal)
비하시겠어 (assertive informal)
비하시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
비하시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
비하셔 (causative formal)
비하셔서 (causative informal)
비하시니 (causative informal polite)
비하시니까 (causative formal polite)
비하시지만 (contrastive formal)
비하시는데 (contrastive informal)
비하시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
비하시고 (conjunctive formal)
비하시면 (conditional formal)
비하셔야 (conditional informal)
비하시려고 (formal motive-form)
비하심 (formal noun-from-verb)
비하시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
비하셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
비하셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
비하신 (determiner formal past)
비하시는 (determiner formal present)
비하실 (determiner formal future)

비(比) (bi) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).


잘하다

ko-verb

잘하다 • (jalhada) (infinitive 잘해 or 잘하여, sequential 잘하니)

jalhada (romanization)
잘해 (infinitive)
잘하여 (infinitive)
잘하니 (sequential)
잘한다 (formal indicative non-past)
잘해 (indicative informal non-past)
잘해요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
잘합니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
잘했다 (formal indicative past)
잘했어 (indicative informal past)
잘했어요 (indicative informal past polite)
잘했습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
잘하느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
잘해 (informal interrogative non-past)
잘해요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
잘합니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
잘했느냐 (formal interrogative past)
잘했어 (informal interrogative past)
잘했어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
잘했습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
잘하자 (formal hortative)
잘해 (hortative informal)
잘해요 (hortative informal polite)
잘하십시다 (formal hortative polite)
잘해라 (formal imperative)
잘하여라 (formal imperative)
잘해 (imperative informal)
잘해요 (imperative informal polite)
잘합시오 (formal imperative polite)
잘하겠다 (assertive formal)
잘하겠어 (assertive informal)
잘하겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
잘하겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
잘해 (causative formal)
잘해서 (causative informal)
잘하여서 (causative informal)
잘하니 (causative informal polite)
잘하니까 (causative formal polite)
잘하지만 (contrastive formal)
잘하는데 (contrastive informal)
잘하더니 (contrastive informal polite)
잘하고 (conjunctive formal)
잘하면 (conditional formal)
잘해야 (conditional informal)
잘하여야 (conditional informal)
잘하려고 (formal motive-form)
잘함 (formal noun-from-verb)
잘하기 (informal noun-from-verb)
잘했음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
잘하였음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
잘했기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
잘하였기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
잘한 (determiner formal past)
잘하는 (determiner formal present)
잘할 (determiner formal future)
잘하신다 (formal indicative non-past)
잘하셔 (indicative informal non-past)
잘하세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
잘하셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
잘하십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
잘하셨다 (formal indicative past)
잘하셨어 (indicative informal past)
잘하셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
잘하셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
잘하시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
잘하셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
잘하세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
잘하셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
잘하십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
잘하셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
잘하셨어 (informal interrogative past)
잘하셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
잘하셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
잘하시라 (formal imperative)
잘하셔 (imperative informal)
잘하세요 (imperative informal polite)
잘하십시오 (formal imperative polite)
잘하시겠다 (assertive formal)
잘하시겠어 (assertive informal)
잘하시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
잘하시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
잘하셔 (causative formal)
잘하셔서 (causative informal)
잘하시니 (causative informal polite)
잘하시니까 (causative formal polite)
잘하시지만 (contrastive formal)
잘하시는데 (contrastive informal)
잘하시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
잘하시고 (conjunctive formal)
잘하시면 (conditional formal)
잘하셔야 (conditional informal)
잘하시려고 (formal motive-form)
잘하심 (formal noun-from-verb)
잘하시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
잘하셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
잘하셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
잘하신 (determiner formal past)
잘하시는 (determiner formal present)
잘하실 (determiner formal future)

[t͡ɕa̠ɾɦa̠da̠]

First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 잘ᄒᆞ다 (Yale: cal-hota).
Univerbation of 잘 (jal, “well”) + 하다 (hada, “to do”).

univ

(transitive) to do something well, to be good at

(intransitive) to be kind, to treat well


사고

Gerund form of 사다 (sada, “to buy”), formed through the suffix -고 (-go).


알려지다

ko-verb

알려지다 • (allyeojida) (infinitive 알려져 or 알려지어, sequential 알려지니)

allyeojida (romanization)
알려져 (infinitive)
알려지어 (infinitive)
알려지니 (sequential)
알려진다 (formal indicative non-past)
알려져 (indicative informal non-past)
알려져요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
알려지어요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
알려집니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
알려졌다 (formal indicative past)
알려졌어 (indicative informal past)
알려졌어요 (indicative informal past polite)
알려졌습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
알려지느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
알려져 (informal interrogative non-past)
알려져요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
알려지어요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
알려집니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
알려졌느냐 (formal interrogative past)
알려졌어 (informal interrogative past)
알려졌어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
알려졌습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
알려지자 (formal hortative)
알려져 (hortative informal)
알려져요 (hortative informal polite)
알려지어요 (hortative informal polite)
알려지십시다 (formal hortative polite)
알려져라 (formal imperative)
알려지어라 (formal imperative)
알려져 (imperative informal)
알려져요 (imperative informal polite)
알려지어요 (imperative informal polite)
알려집시오 (formal imperative polite)
알려지겠다 (assertive formal)
알려지겠어 (assertive informal)
알려지겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
알려지겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
알려져 (causative formal)
알려져서 (causative informal)
알려지어서 (causative informal)
알려지니 (causative informal polite)
알려지니까 (causative formal polite)
알려지지만 (contrastive formal)
알려지는데 (contrastive informal)
알려지더니 (contrastive informal polite)
알려지고 (conjunctive formal)
알려지면 (conditional formal)
알려져야 (conditional informal)
알려지어야 (conditional informal)
알려지려고 (formal motive-form)
알려짐 (formal noun-from-verb)
알려지기 (informal noun-from-verb)
알려졌음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
알려지었음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
알려졌기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
알려지었기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
알려진 (determiner formal past)
알려지는 (determiner formal present)
알려질 (determiner formal future)
알려지신다 (formal indicative non-past)
알려지셔 (indicative informal non-past)
알려지세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
알려지셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
알려지십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
알려지셨다 (formal indicative past)
알려지셨어 (indicative informal past)
알려지셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
알려지셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
알려지시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
알려지셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
알려지세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
알려지셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
알려지십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
알려지셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
알려지셨어 (informal interrogative past)
알려지셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
알려지셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
알려지시라 (formal imperative)
알려지셔 (imperative informal)
알려지세요 (imperative informal polite)
알려지십시오 (formal imperative polite)
알려지시겠다 (assertive formal)
알려지시겠어 (assertive informal)
알려지시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
알려지시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
알려지셔 (causative formal)
알려지셔서 (causative informal)
알려지시니 (causative informal polite)
알려지시니까 (causative formal polite)
알려지시지만 (contrastive formal)
알려지시는데 (contrastive informal)
알려지시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
알려지시고 (conjunctive formal)
알려지시면 (conditional formal)
알려지셔야 (conditional informal)
알려지시려고 (formal motive-form)
알려지심 (formal noun-from-verb)
알려지시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
알려지셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
알려지셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
알려지신 (determiner formal past)
알려지시는 (determiner formal present)
알려지실 (determiner formal future)

[a̠ʎʎʌ̹d͡ʑida̠]

Passive of 알리— (alli-, “to announce or make known”).


담다

ko-verb

담다 • (damda) (infinitive 담아, sequential 담으니)

damda (romanization)
담아 (infinitive)
담으니 (sequential)
담는다 (formal indicative non-past)
담아 (indicative informal non-past)
담아요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
담습니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
담았다 (formal indicative past)
담았어 (indicative informal past)
담았어요 (indicative informal past polite)
담았습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
담느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
담아 (informal interrogative non-past)
담아요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
담습니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
담았느냐 (formal interrogative past)
담았어 (informal interrogative past)
담았어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
담았습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
담자 (formal hortative)
담아 (hortative informal)
담아요 (hortative informal polite)
담으십시다 (formal hortative polite)
담아라 (formal imperative)
담아 (imperative informal)
담아요 (imperative informal polite)
담읍시오 (formal imperative polite)
담겠다 (assertive formal)
담겠어 (assertive informal)
담겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
담겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
담아 (causative formal)
담아서 (causative informal)
담으니 (causative informal polite)
담으니까 (causative formal polite)
담지만 (contrastive formal)
담는데 (contrastive informal)
담더니 (contrastive informal polite)
담고 (conjunctive formal)
담으면 (conditional formal)
담아야 (conditional informal)
담으려고 (formal motive-form)
담음 (formal noun-from-verb)
담기 (informal noun-from-verb)
담았음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
담았기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
담은 (determiner formal past)
담는 (determiner formal present)
담을 (determiner formal future)
담으신다 (formal indicative non-past)
담으셔 (indicative informal non-past)
담으세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
담으셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
담으십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
담으셨다 (formal indicative past)
담으셨어 (indicative informal past)
담으셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
담으셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
담으시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
담으셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
담으세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
담으셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
담으십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
담으셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
담으셨어 (informal interrogative past)
담으셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
담으셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
담으시라 (formal imperative)
담으셔 (imperative informal)
담으세요 (imperative informal polite)
담으십시오 (formal imperative polite)
담으시겠다 (assertive formal)
담으시겠어 (assertive informal)
담으시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
담으시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
담으셔 (causative formal)
담으셔서 (causative informal)
담으시니 (causative informal polite)
담으시니까 (causative formal polite)
담으시지만 (contrastive formal)
담으시는데 (contrastive informal)
담으시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
담으시고 (conjunctive formal)
담으시면 (conditional formal)
담으셔야 (conditional informal)
담으시려고 (formal motive-form)
담으심 (formal noun-from-verb)
담으시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
담으셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
담으셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
담으신 (determiner formal past)
담으시는 (determiner formal present)
담으실 (determiner formal future)

First attested in the Worin cheon'gangjigok (月印千江之曲 / 월인천강지곡), 1449, as Middle Korean 담〯다〮 (Yale: tǎm-tá).


인하다

ko-verb

인하다 • (inhada) (infinitive 인해 or 인하여, sequential 인하니, hanja 因하다)

inhada (romanization)
인해 (infinitive)
인하여 (infinitive)
인하니 (sequential)
因하다 (hanja)
인한다 (formal indicative non-past)
인해 (indicative informal non-past)
인해요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
인합니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
인했다 (formal indicative past)
인했어 (indicative informal past)
인했어요 (indicative informal past polite)
인했습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
인하느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
인해 (informal interrogative non-past)
인해요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
인합니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
인했느냐 (formal interrogative past)
인했어 (informal interrogative past)
인했어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
인했습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
인하자 (formal hortative)
인해 (hortative informal)
인해요 (hortative informal polite)
인하십시다 (formal hortative polite)
인해라 (formal imperative)
인하여라 (formal imperative)
인해 (imperative informal)
인해요 (imperative informal polite)
인합시오 (formal imperative polite)
인하겠다 (assertive formal)
인하겠어 (assertive informal)
인하겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
인하겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
인해 (causative formal)
인해서 (causative informal)
인하여서 (causative informal)
인하니 (causative informal polite)
인하니까 (causative formal polite)
인하지만 (contrastive formal)
인하는데 (contrastive informal)
인하더니 (contrastive informal polite)
인하고 (conjunctive formal)
인하면 (conditional formal)
인해야 (conditional informal)
인하여야 (conditional informal)
인하려고 (formal motive-form)
인함 (formal noun-from-verb)
인하기 (informal noun-from-verb)
인했음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
인하였음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
인했기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
인하였기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
인한 (determiner formal past)
인하는 (determiner formal present)
인할 (determiner formal future)
인하신다 (formal indicative non-past)
인하셔 (indicative informal non-past)
인하세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
인하셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
인하십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
인하셨다 (formal indicative past)
인하셨어 (indicative informal past)
인하셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
인하셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
인하시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
인하셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
인하세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
인하셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
인하십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
인하셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
인하셨어 (informal interrogative past)
인하셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
인하셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
인하시라 (formal imperative)
인하셔 (imperative informal)
인하세요 (imperative informal polite)
인하십시오 (formal imperative polite)
인하시겠다 (assertive formal)
인하시겠어 (assertive informal)
인하시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
인하시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
인하셔 (causative formal)
인하셔서 (causative informal)
인하시니 (causative informal polite)
인하시니까 (causative formal polite)
인하시지만 (contrastive formal)
인하시는데 (contrastive informal)
인하시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
인하시고 (conjunctive formal)
인하시면 (conditional formal)
인하셔야 (conditional informal)
인하시려고 (formal motive-form)
인하심 (formal noun-from-verb)
인하시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
인하셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
인하셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
인하신 (determiner formal past)
인하시는 (determiner formal present)
인하실 (determiner formal future)

인(因) (in, “cause”) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

af

경제 침체로 인하여 실업률 증가가 확산하고 있다.

Rising unemployment due to the economic downturn is spreading.

Gyeongje chimche-ro inhayeo sireomnyul jeungga-ga hwaksanhago itda.


드러나다

ko-verb

드러나다 • (deureonada) (infinitive 드러나, sequential 드러나니)

deureonada (romanization)
드러나 (infinitive)
드러나니 (sequential)
드러난다 (formal indicative non-past)
드러나 (indicative informal non-past)
드러나요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
드러납니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
드러났다 (formal indicative past)
드러났어 (indicative informal past)
드러났어요 (indicative informal past polite)
드러났습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
드러나느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
드러나 (informal interrogative non-past)
드러나요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
드러납니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
드러났느냐 (formal interrogative past)
드러났어 (informal interrogative past)
드러났어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
드러났습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
드러나자 (formal hortative)
드러나 (hortative informal)
드러나요 (hortative informal polite)
드러나십시다 (formal hortative polite)
드러나라 (formal imperative)
드러나 (imperative informal)
드러나요 (imperative informal polite)
드러납시오 (formal imperative polite)
드러나겠다 (assertive formal)
드러나겠어 (assertive informal)
드러나겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
드러나겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
드러나 (causative formal)
드러나서 (causative informal)
드러나니 (causative informal polite)
드러나니까 (causative formal polite)
드러나지만 (contrastive formal)
드러나는데 (contrastive informal)
드러나더니 (contrastive informal polite)
드러나고 (conjunctive formal)
드러나면 (conditional formal)
드러나야 (conditional informal)
드러나려고 (formal motive-form)
드러남 (formal noun-from-verb)
드러나기 (informal noun-from-verb)
드러났음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
드러났기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
드러난 (determiner formal past)
드러나는 (determiner formal present)
드러날 (determiner formal future)
드러나신다 (formal indicative non-past)
드러나셔 (indicative informal non-past)
드러나세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
드러나셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
드러나십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
드러나셨다 (formal indicative past)
드러나셨어 (indicative informal past)
드러나셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
드러나셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
드러나시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
드러나셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
드러나세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
드러나셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
드러나십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
드러나셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
드러나셨어 (informal interrogative past)
드러나셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
드러나셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
드러나시라 (formal imperative)
드러나셔 (imperative informal)
드러나세요 (imperative informal polite)
드러나십시오 (formal imperative polite)
드러나시겠다 (assertive formal)
드러나시겠어 (assertive informal)
드러나시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
드러나시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
드러나셔 (causative formal)
드러나셔서 (causative informal)
드러나시니 (causative informal polite)
드러나시니까 (causative formal polite)
드러나시지만 (contrastive formal)
드러나시는데 (contrastive informal)
드러나시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
드러나시고 (conjunctive formal)
드러나시면 (conditional formal)
드러나셔야 (conditional informal)
드러나시려고 (formal motive-form)
드러나심 (formal noun-from-verb)
드러나시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
드러나셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
드러나셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
드러나신 (determiner formal past)
드러나시는 (determiner formal present)
드러나실 (determiner formal future)

First attested in the Neung'eomgyeong eonhae (楞嚴經諺解 / 능엄경언해), 1461, as Middle Korean 드러나다 (Yale: tulenata).
Originally 들— (deul-, “to enter”) + —어 (-eo, infinitive suffix) + 나다 (nada, “to come out, appear”), literally "to enter and appear".