참가하다

ko-verb

참가하다 • (chamgahada) (infinitive 참가해 or 참가하여, sequential 참가하니)

chamgahada (romanization)
참가해 (infinitive)
참가하여 (infinitive)
참가하니 (sequential)
참가한다 (formal indicative non-past)
참가해 (indicative informal non-past)
참가해요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
참가합니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
참가했다 (formal indicative past)
참가했어 (indicative informal past)
참가했어요 (indicative informal past polite)
참가했습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
참가하느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
참가해 (informal interrogative non-past)
참가해요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
참가합니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
참가했느냐 (formal interrogative past)
참가했어 (informal interrogative past)
참가했어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
참가했습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
참가하자 (formal hortative)
참가해 (hortative informal)
참가해요 (hortative informal polite)
참가하십시다 (formal hortative polite)
참가해라 (formal imperative)
참가하여라 (formal imperative)
참가해 (imperative informal)
참가해요 (imperative informal polite)
참가합시오 (formal imperative polite)
참가하겠다 (assertive formal)
참가하겠어 (assertive informal)
참가하겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
참가하겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
참가해 (causative formal)
참가해서 (causative informal)
참가하여서 (causative informal)
참가하니 (causative informal polite)
참가하니까 (causative formal polite)
참가하지만 (contrastive formal)
참가하는데 (contrastive informal)
참가하더니 (contrastive informal polite)
참가하고 (conjunctive formal)
참가하면 (conditional formal)
참가해야 (conditional informal)
참가하여야 (conditional informal)
참가하려고 (formal motive-form)
참가함 (formal noun-from-verb)
참가하기 (informal noun-from-verb)
참가했음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
참가하였음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
참가했기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
참가하였기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
참가한 (determiner formal past)
참가하는 (determiner formal present)
참가할 (determiner formal future)
참가하신다 (formal indicative non-past)
참가하셔 (indicative informal non-past)
참가하세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
참가하셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
참가하십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
참가하셨다 (formal indicative past)
참가하셨어 (indicative informal past)
참가하셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
참가하셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
참가하시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
참가하셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
참가하세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
참가하셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
참가하십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
참가하셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
참가하셨어 (informal interrogative past)
참가하셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
참가하셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
참가하시라 (formal imperative)
참가하셔 (imperative informal)
참가하세요 (imperative informal polite)
참가하십시오 (formal imperative polite)
참가하시겠다 (assertive formal)
참가하시겠어 (assertive informal)
참가하시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
참가하시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
참가하셔 (causative formal)
참가하셔서 (causative informal)
참가하시니 (causative informal polite)
참가하시니까 (causative formal polite)
참가하시지만 (contrastive formal)
참가하시는데 (contrastive informal)
참가하시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
참가하시고 (conjunctive formal)
참가하시면 (conditional formal)
참가하셔야 (conditional informal)
참가하시려고 (formal motive-form)
참가하심 (formal noun-from-verb)
참가하시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
참가하셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
참가하셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
참가하신 (determiner formal past)
참가하시는 (determiner formal present)
참가하실 (determiner formal future)

[t͡ɕʰa̠mɡa̠ɦa̠da̠]

참가(參加) (chamga) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

af

(intransitive) to take part, to participate


되풀이하다

ko-verb

되풀이하다 • (doepurihada) (infinitive 되풀이해 or 되풀이하여, sequential 되풀이하니)

doepurihada (romanization)
되풀이해 (infinitive)
되풀이하여 (infinitive)
되풀이하니 (sequential)
되풀이한다 (formal indicative non-past)
되풀이해 (indicative informal non-past)
되풀이해요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
되풀이합니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
되풀이했다 (formal indicative past)
되풀이했어 (indicative informal past)
되풀이했어요 (indicative informal past polite)
되풀이했습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
되풀이하느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
되풀이해 (informal interrogative non-past)
되풀이해요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
되풀이합니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
되풀이했느냐 (formal interrogative past)
되풀이했어 (informal interrogative past)
되풀이했어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
되풀이했습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
되풀이하자 (formal hortative)
되풀이해 (hortative informal)
되풀이해요 (hortative informal polite)
되풀이하십시다 (formal hortative polite)
되풀이해라 (formal imperative)
되풀이하여라 (formal imperative)
되풀이해 (imperative informal)
되풀이해요 (imperative informal polite)
되풀이합시오 (formal imperative polite)
되풀이하겠다 (assertive formal)
되풀이하겠어 (assertive informal)
되풀이하겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
되풀이하겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
되풀이해 (causative formal)
되풀이해서 (causative informal)
되풀이하여서 (causative informal)
되풀이하니 (causative informal polite)
되풀이하니까 (causative formal polite)
되풀이하지만 (contrastive formal)
되풀이하는데 (contrastive informal)
되풀이하더니 (contrastive informal polite)
되풀이하고 (conjunctive formal)
되풀이하면 (conditional formal)
되풀이해야 (conditional informal)
되풀이하여야 (conditional informal)
되풀이하려고 (formal motive-form)
되풀이함 (formal noun-from-verb)
되풀이하기 (informal noun-from-verb)
되풀이했음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
되풀이하였음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
되풀이했기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
되풀이하였기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
되풀이한 (determiner formal past)
되풀이하는 (determiner formal present)
되풀이할 (determiner formal future)
되풀이하신다 (formal indicative non-past)
되풀이하셔 (indicative informal non-past)
되풀이하세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
되풀이하셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
되풀이하십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
되풀이하셨다 (formal indicative past)
되풀이하셨어 (indicative informal past)
되풀이하셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
되풀이하셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
되풀이하시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
되풀이하셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
되풀이하세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
되풀이하셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
되풀이하십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
되풀이하셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
되풀이하셨어 (informal interrogative past)
되풀이하셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
되풀이하셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
되풀이하시라 (formal imperative)
되풀이하셔 (imperative informal)
되풀이하세요 (imperative informal polite)
되풀이하십시오 (formal imperative polite)
되풀이하시겠다 (assertive formal)
되풀이하시겠어 (assertive informal)
되풀이하시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
되풀이하시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
되풀이하셔 (causative formal)
되풀이하셔서 (causative informal)
되풀이하시니 (causative informal polite)
되풀이하시니까 (causative formal polite)
되풀이하시지만 (contrastive formal)
되풀이하시는데 (contrastive informal)
되풀이하시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
되풀이하시고 (conjunctive formal)
되풀이하시면 (conditional formal)
되풀이하셔야 (conditional informal)
되풀이하시려고 (formal motive-form)
되풀이하심 (formal noun-from-verb)
되풀이하시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
되풀이하셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
되풀이하셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
되풀이하신 (determiner formal past)
되풀이하시는 (determiner formal present)
되풀이하실 (determiner formal future)

되풀이 (doepuri) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

af

같은 말을 되풀이하다


일치하다

ko-verb

일치하다 • (ilchihada) (infinitive 일치해 or 일치하여, sequential 일치하니)

ilchihada (romanization)
일치해 (infinitive)
일치하여 (infinitive)
일치하니 (sequential)
일치한다 (formal indicative non-past)
일치해 (indicative informal non-past)
일치해요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
일치합니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
일치했다 (formal indicative past)
일치했어 (indicative informal past)
일치했어요 (indicative informal past polite)
일치했습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
일치하느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
일치해 (informal interrogative non-past)
일치해요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
일치합니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
일치했느냐 (formal interrogative past)
일치했어 (informal interrogative past)
일치했어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
일치했습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
일치하자 (formal hortative)
일치해 (hortative informal)
일치해요 (hortative informal polite)
일치하십시다 (formal hortative polite)
일치해라 (formal imperative)
일치하여라 (formal imperative)
일치해 (imperative informal)
일치해요 (imperative informal polite)
일치합시오 (formal imperative polite)
일치하겠다 (assertive formal)
일치하겠어 (assertive informal)
일치하겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
일치하겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
일치해 (causative formal)
일치해서 (causative informal)
일치하여서 (causative informal)
일치하니 (causative informal polite)
일치하니까 (causative formal polite)
일치하지만 (contrastive formal)
일치하는데 (contrastive informal)
일치하더니 (contrastive informal polite)
일치하고 (conjunctive formal)
일치하면 (conditional formal)
일치해야 (conditional informal)
일치하여야 (conditional informal)
일치하려고 (formal motive-form)
일치함 (formal noun-from-verb)
일치하기 (informal noun-from-verb)
일치했음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
일치하였음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
일치했기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
일치하였기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
일치한 (determiner formal past)
일치하는 (determiner formal present)
일치할 (determiner formal future)
일치하신다 (formal indicative non-past)
일치하셔 (indicative informal non-past)
일치하세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
일치하셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
일치하십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
일치하셨다 (formal indicative past)
일치하셨어 (indicative informal past)
일치하셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
일치하셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
일치하시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
일치하셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
일치하세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
일치하셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
일치하십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
일치하셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
일치하셨어 (informal interrogative past)
일치하셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
일치하셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
일치하시라 (formal imperative)
일치하셔 (imperative informal)
일치하세요 (imperative informal polite)
일치하십시오 (formal imperative polite)
일치하시겠다 (assertive formal)
일치하시겠어 (assertive informal)
일치하시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
일치하시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
일치하셔 (causative formal)
일치하셔서 (causative informal)
일치하시니 (causative informal polite)
일치하시니까 (causative formal polite)
일치하시지만 (contrastive formal)
일치하시는데 (contrastive informal)
일치하시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
일치하시고 (conjunctive formal)
일치하시면 (conditional formal)
일치하셔야 (conditional informal)
일치하시려고 (formal motive-form)
일치하심 (formal noun-from-verb)
일치하시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
일치하셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
일치하셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
일치하신 (determiner formal past)
일치하시는 (determiner formal present)
일치하실 (determiner formal future)

일치(一致) (ilchi) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

af

agree (to resemble, coincide, correspond)


서명하다

ko-verb

서명하다 • (seomyeonghada) (infinitive 서명해 or 서명하여, sequential 서명하니)

seomyeonghada (romanization)
서명해 (infinitive)
서명하여 (infinitive)
서명하니 (sequential)
서명한다 (formal indicative non-past)
서명해 (indicative informal non-past)
서명해요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
서명합니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
서명했다 (formal indicative past)
서명했어 (indicative informal past)
서명했어요 (indicative informal past polite)
서명했습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
서명하느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
서명해 (informal interrogative non-past)
서명해요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
서명합니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
서명했느냐 (formal interrogative past)
서명했어 (informal interrogative past)
서명했어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
서명했습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
서명하자 (formal hortative)
서명해 (hortative informal)
서명해요 (hortative informal polite)
서명하십시다 (formal hortative polite)
서명해라 (formal imperative)
서명하여라 (formal imperative)
서명해 (imperative informal)
서명해요 (imperative informal polite)
서명합시오 (formal imperative polite)
서명하겠다 (assertive formal)
서명하겠어 (assertive informal)
서명하겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
서명하겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
서명해 (causative formal)
서명해서 (causative informal)
서명하여서 (causative informal)
서명하니 (causative informal polite)
서명하니까 (causative formal polite)
서명하지만 (contrastive formal)
서명하는데 (contrastive informal)
서명하더니 (contrastive informal polite)
서명하고 (conjunctive formal)
서명하면 (conditional formal)
서명해야 (conditional informal)
서명하여야 (conditional informal)
서명하려고 (formal motive-form)
서명함 (formal noun-from-verb)
서명하기 (informal noun-from-verb)
서명했음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
서명하였음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
서명했기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
서명하였기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
서명한 (determiner formal past)
서명하는 (determiner formal present)
서명할 (determiner formal future)
서명하신다 (formal indicative non-past)
서명하셔 (indicative informal non-past)
서명하세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
서명하셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
서명하십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
서명하셨다 (formal indicative past)
서명하셨어 (indicative informal past)
서명하셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
서명하셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
서명하시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
서명하셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
서명하세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
서명하셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
서명하십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
서명하셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
서명하셨어 (informal interrogative past)
서명하셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
서명하셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
서명하시라 (formal imperative)
서명하셔 (imperative informal)
서명하세요 (imperative informal polite)
서명하십시오 (formal imperative polite)
서명하시겠다 (assertive formal)
서명하시겠어 (assertive informal)
서명하시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
서명하시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
서명하셔 (causative formal)
서명하셔서 (causative informal)
서명하시니 (causative informal polite)
서명하시니까 (causative formal polite)
서명하시지만 (contrastive formal)
서명하시는데 (contrastive informal)
서명하시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
서명하시고 (conjunctive formal)
서명하시면 (conditional formal)
서명하셔야 (conditional informal)
서명하시려고 (formal motive-form)
서명하심 (formal noun-from-verb)
서명하시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
서명하셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
서명하셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
서명하신 (determiner formal past)
서명하시는 (determiner formal present)
서명하실 (determiner formal future)

[ˈsʰɘ(ː)mjʌ̹ŋɦa̠da̠]

서명(署名) (seomyeong) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

af

(intransitive) to sign (to write one's signature on a document)


미워하다

ko-verb

미워하다 • (miwohada) (infinitive 미워해 or 미워하여, sequential 미워하니)

miwohada (romanization)
미워해 (infinitive)
미워하여 (infinitive)
미워하니 (sequential)
미워한다 (formal indicative non-past)
미워해 (indicative informal non-past)
미워해요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
미워합니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
미워했다 (formal indicative past)
미워했어 (indicative informal past)
미워했어요 (indicative informal past polite)
미워했습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
미워하느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
미워해 (informal interrogative non-past)
미워해요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
미워합니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
미워했느냐 (formal interrogative past)
미워했어 (informal interrogative past)
미워했어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
미워했습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
미워하자 (formal hortative)
미워해 (hortative informal)
미워해요 (hortative informal polite)
미워하십시다 (formal hortative polite)
미워해라 (formal imperative)
미워하여라 (formal imperative)
미워해 (imperative informal)
미워해요 (imperative informal polite)
미워합시오 (formal imperative polite)
미워하겠다 (assertive formal)
미워하겠어 (assertive informal)
미워하겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
미워하겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
미워해 (causative formal)
미워해서 (causative informal)
미워하여서 (causative informal)
미워하니 (causative informal polite)
미워하니까 (causative formal polite)
미워하지만 (contrastive formal)
미워하는데 (contrastive informal)
미워하더니 (contrastive informal polite)
미워하고 (conjunctive formal)
미워하면 (conditional formal)
미워해야 (conditional informal)
미워하여야 (conditional informal)
미워하려고 (formal motive-form)
미워함 (formal noun-from-verb)
미워하기 (informal noun-from-verb)
미워했음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
미워하였음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
미워했기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
미워하였기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
미워한 (determiner formal past)
미워하는 (determiner formal present)
미워할 (determiner formal future)
미워하신다 (formal indicative non-past)
미워하셔 (indicative informal non-past)
미워하세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
미워하셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
미워하십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
미워하셨다 (formal indicative past)
미워하셨어 (indicative informal past)
미워하셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
미워하셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
미워하시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
미워하셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
미워하세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
미워하셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
미워하십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
미워하셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
미워하셨어 (informal interrogative past)
미워하셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
미워하셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
미워하시라 (formal imperative)
미워하셔 (imperative informal)
미워하세요 (imperative informal polite)
미워하십시오 (formal imperative polite)
미워하시겠다 (assertive formal)
미워하시겠어 (assertive informal)
미워하시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
미워하시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
미워하셔 (causative formal)
미워하셔서 (causative informal)
미워하시니 (causative informal polite)
미워하시니까 (causative formal polite)
미워하시지만 (contrastive formal)
미워하시는데 (contrastive informal)
미워하시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
미워하시고 (conjunctive formal)
미워하시면 (conditional formal)
미워하셔야 (conditional informal)
미워하시려고 (formal motive-form)
미워하심 (formal noun-from-verb)
미워하시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
미워하셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
미워하셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
미워하신 (determiner formal past)
미워하시는 (determiner formal present)
미워하실 (determiner formal future)

밉 (mip-, “to be hateful”)+ 어 (-eo, infinitive suffix) + 하다 (hada, “to do”).


새다

ko-verb

새다 • (saeda) (infinitive 새 or 새어, sequential 새니)

saeda (romanization)
새 (infinitive)
새어 (infinitive)
새니 (sequential)
샌다 (formal indicative non-past)
새 (indicative informal non-past)
새요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
새어요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
샙니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
샜다 (formal indicative past)
샜어 (indicative informal past)
샜어요 (indicative informal past polite)
샜습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
새느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
새 (informal interrogative non-past)
새요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
새어요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
샙니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
샜느냐 (formal interrogative past)
샜어 (informal interrogative past)
샜어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
샜습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
새자 (formal hortative)
새 (hortative informal)
새요 (hortative informal polite)
새어요 (hortative informal polite)
새십시다 (formal hortative polite)
새라 (formal imperative)
새어라 (formal imperative)
새 (imperative informal)
새요 (imperative informal polite)
새어요 (imperative informal polite)
샙시오 (formal imperative polite)
새겠다 (assertive formal)
새겠어 (assertive informal)
새겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
새겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
새 (causative formal)
새서 (causative informal)
새어서 (causative informal)
새니 (causative informal polite)
새니까 (causative formal polite)
새지만 (contrastive formal)
새는데 (contrastive informal)
새더니 (contrastive informal polite)
새고 (conjunctive formal)
새면 (conditional formal)
새야 (conditional informal)
새어야 (conditional informal)
새려고 (formal motive-form)
샘 (formal noun-from-verb)
새기 (informal noun-from-verb)
샜음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
새었음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
샜기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
새었기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
샌 (determiner formal past)
새는 (determiner formal present)
샐 (determiner formal future)
새신다 (formal indicative non-past)
새셔 (indicative informal non-past)
새세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
새셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
새십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
새셨다 (formal indicative past)
새셨어 (indicative informal past)
새셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
새셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
새시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
새셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
새세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
새셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
새십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
새셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
새셨어 (informal interrogative past)
새셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
새셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
새시라 (formal imperative)
새셔 (imperative informal)
새세요 (imperative informal polite)
새십시오 (formal imperative polite)
새시겠다 (assertive formal)
새시겠어 (assertive informal)
새시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
새시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
새셔 (causative formal)
새셔서 (causative informal)
새시니 (causative informal polite)
새시니까 (causative formal polite)
새시지만 (contrastive formal)
새시는데 (contrastive informal)
새시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
새시고 (conjunctive formal)
새시면 (conditional formal)
새셔야 (conditional informal)
새시려고 (formal motive-form)
새심 (formal noun-from-verb)
새시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
새셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
새셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
새신 (determiner formal past)
새시는 (determiner formal present)
새실 (determiner formal future)

First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄉᆡ〮다〮 (Yale: sóy-tá).

ko-etym-native

양동이에 뚫려진 작은 구멍을 통해 물이 샜다.

Water leaked through the small hole drilled in the bucket.

Yangdong'i-e ttullyeojin jageun gumeong-eul tonghae mur-i saetda.

(intransitive, of liquid or gas) to leak, to escape

누군가에 의해 비밀이 적에게 새 나가 버렸다.

Somebody has leaked the secret to the enemy.

Nugun'ga-e uihae bimir-i jeog-ege sae naga beoryeotda.

(intransitive, of a secret) to leak out, to slip out

얘기가 옆길로 샌 것 같다. 본론으로 돌아가자.

I must've gone off on a tangent. Let's get back to the topic.

Yaegi-ga yeopgil-lo saen geot gatda. Bollon-euro doragaja.


새다

First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 새〯다〮 (Yale: sǎy-tá).

날이 새다

Korean Bible, Bedeurohuseo (베드로후서 / 베드로後書) (Second Epistle of Peter) 1:19
[…] 날이 새어 샛별이 너희 마음에 떠오르기까지
[…] nar-i saeeo saetbyeor-i neohui ma'eum-e tteooreugikkaji
[…] until the day dawn, and the day star arise in your hearts

(intransitive, of the day) to dawn, to break

밤이 새다

(intransitive, of night) to pass, to go by

밤을 새다


제안하다

ko-verb

제안하다 • (jeanhada) (infinitive 제안해 or 제안하여, sequential 제안하니)

jeanhada (romanization)
제안해 (infinitive)
제안하여 (infinitive)
제안하니 (sequential)
제안한다 (formal indicative non-past)
제안해 (indicative informal non-past)
제안해요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
제안합니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
제안했다 (formal indicative past)
제안했어 (indicative informal past)
제안했어요 (indicative informal past polite)
제안했습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
제안하느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
제안해 (informal interrogative non-past)
제안해요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
제안합니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
제안했느냐 (formal interrogative past)
제안했어 (informal interrogative past)
제안했어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
제안했습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
제안하자 (formal hortative)
제안해 (hortative informal)
제안해요 (hortative informal polite)
제안하십시다 (formal hortative polite)
제안해라 (formal imperative)
제안하여라 (formal imperative)
제안해 (imperative informal)
제안해요 (imperative informal polite)
제안합시오 (formal imperative polite)
제안하겠다 (assertive formal)
제안하겠어 (assertive informal)
제안하겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
제안하겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
제안해 (causative formal)
제안해서 (causative informal)
제안하여서 (causative informal)
제안하니 (causative informal polite)
제안하니까 (causative formal polite)
제안하지만 (contrastive formal)
제안하는데 (contrastive informal)
제안하더니 (contrastive informal polite)
제안하고 (conjunctive formal)
제안하면 (conditional formal)
제안해야 (conditional informal)
제안하여야 (conditional informal)
제안하려고 (formal motive-form)
제안함 (formal noun-from-verb)
제안하기 (informal noun-from-verb)
제안했음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
제안하였음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
제안했기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
제안하였기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
제안한 (determiner formal past)
제안하는 (determiner formal present)
제안할 (determiner formal future)
제안하신다 (formal indicative non-past)
제안하셔 (indicative informal non-past)
제안하세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
제안하셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
제안하십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
제안하셨다 (formal indicative past)
제안하셨어 (indicative informal past)
제안하셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
제안하셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
제안하시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
제안하셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
제안하세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
제안하셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
제안하십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
제안하셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
제안하셨어 (informal interrogative past)
제안하셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
제안하셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
제안하시라 (formal imperative)
제안하셔 (imperative informal)
제안하세요 (imperative informal polite)
제안하십시오 (formal imperative polite)
제안하시겠다 (assertive formal)
제안하시겠어 (assertive informal)
제안하시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
제안하시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
제안하셔 (causative formal)
제안하셔서 (causative informal)
제안하시니 (causative informal polite)
제안하시니까 (causative formal polite)
제안하시지만 (contrastive formal)
제안하시는데 (contrastive informal)
제안하시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
제안하시고 (conjunctive formal)
제안하시면 (conditional formal)
제안하셔야 (conditional informal)
제안하시려고 (formal motive-form)
제안하심 (formal noun-from-verb)
제안하시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
제안하셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
제안하셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
제안하신 (determiner formal past)
제안하시는 (determiner formal present)
제안하실 (determiner formal future)

제안(提案) (jean) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

af

그리고 세번째로 우리 여성 의류의 영역에 있어서 향상을 제안하고 싶습니다.

and thirdly, I’d like to suggest some improvements in our range of womenswear.

Geurigo sebeonjjae-ro uri yeoseong uiryu-ui yeong'yeog-e isseoseo hyangsang-eul jean-hago sipseumnida.

(transitive) to propose, to suggest, to offer (to suggest a plan or course of action)


무서워하다

ko-verb

무서워하다 • (museowohada) (infinitive 무서워해 or 무서워하여, sequential 무서워하니)

museowohada (romanization)
무서워해 (infinitive)
무서워하여 (infinitive)
무서워하니 (sequential)
무서워한다 (formal indicative non-past)
무서워해 (indicative informal non-past)
무서워해요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
무서워합니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
무서워했다 (formal indicative past)
무서워했어 (indicative informal past)
무서워했어요 (indicative informal past polite)
무서워했습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
무서워하느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
무서워해 (informal interrogative non-past)
무서워해요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
무서워합니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
무서워했느냐 (formal interrogative past)
무서워했어 (informal interrogative past)
무서워했어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
무서워했습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
무서워하자 (formal hortative)
무서워해 (hortative informal)
무서워해요 (hortative informal polite)
무서워하십시다 (formal hortative polite)
무서워해라 (formal imperative)
무서워하여라 (formal imperative)
무서워해 (imperative informal)
무서워해요 (imperative informal polite)
무서워합시오 (formal imperative polite)
무서워하겠다 (assertive formal)
무서워하겠어 (assertive informal)
무서워하겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
무서워하겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
무서워해 (causative formal)
무서워해서 (causative informal)
무서워하여서 (causative informal)
무서워하니 (causative informal polite)
무서워하니까 (causative formal polite)
무서워하지만 (contrastive formal)
무서워하는데 (contrastive informal)
무서워하더니 (contrastive informal polite)
무서워하고 (conjunctive formal)
무서워하면 (conditional formal)
무서워해야 (conditional informal)
무서워하여야 (conditional informal)
무서워하려고 (formal motive-form)
무서워함 (formal noun-from-verb)
무서워하기 (informal noun-from-verb)
무서워했음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
무서워하였음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
무서워했기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
무서워하였기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
무서워한 (determiner formal past)
무서워하는 (determiner formal present)
무서워할 (determiner formal future)
무서워하신다 (formal indicative non-past)
무서워하셔 (indicative informal non-past)
무서워하세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
무서워하셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
무서워하십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
무서워하셨다 (formal indicative past)
무서워하셨어 (indicative informal past)
무서워하셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
무서워하셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
무서워하시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
무서워하셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
무서워하세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
무서워하셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
무서워하십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
무서워하셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
무서워하셨어 (informal interrogative past)
무서워하셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
무서워하셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
무서워하시라 (formal imperative)
무서워하셔 (imperative informal)
무서워하세요 (imperative informal polite)
무서워하십시오 (formal imperative polite)
무서워하시겠다 (assertive formal)
무서워하시겠어 (assertive informal)
무서워하시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
무서워하시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
무서워하셔 (causative formal)
무서워하셔서 (causative informal)
무서워하시니 (causative informal polite)
무서워하시니까 (causative formal polite)
무서워하시지만 (contrastive formal)
무서워하시는데 (contrastive informal)
무서워하시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
무서워하시고 (conjunctive formal)
무서워하시면 (conditional formal)
무서워하셔야 (conditional informal)
무서워하시려고 (formal motive-form)
무서워하심 (formal noun-from-verb)
무서워하시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
무서워하셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
무서워하셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
무서워하신 (determiner formal past)
무서워하시는 (determiner formal present)
무서워하실 (determiner formal future)

무섭 (museop-, “to be scary”)+ 어 (-eo, infinitive suffix) + 하다 (hada, “to do”).


눈뜨다

ko-verb

눈뜨다 • (nuntteuda) (infinitive 눈떠, sequential 눈뜨니)

nuntteuda (romanization)
눈떠 (infinitive)
눈뜨니 (sequential)
눈뜬다 (formal indicative non-past)
눈떠 (indicative informal non-past)
눈떠요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
눈뜹니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
눈떴다 (formal indicative past)
눈떴어 (indicative informal past)
눈떴어요 (indicative informal past polite)
눈떴습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
눈뜨느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
눈떠 (informal interrogative non-past)
눈떠요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
눈뜹니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
눈떴느냐 (formal interrogative past)
눈떴어 (informal interrogative past)
눈떴어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
눈떴습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
눈뜨자 (formal hortative)
눈떠 (hortative informal)
눈떠요 (hortative informal polite)
눈뜨십시다 (formal hortative polite)
눈떠라 (formal imperative)
눈떠 (imperative informal)
눈떠요 (imperative informal polite)
눈뜹시오 (formal imperative polite)
눈뜨겠다 (assertive formal)
눈뜨겠어 (assertive informal)
눈뜨겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
눈뜨겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
눈떠 (causative formal)
눈떠서 (causative informal)
눈뜨니 (causative informal polite)
눈뜨니까 (causative formal polite)
눈뜨지만 (contrastive formal)
눈뜨는데 (contrastive informal)
눈뜨더니 (contrastive informal polite)
눈뜨고 (conjunctive formal)
눈뜨면 (conditional formal)
눈떠야 (conditional informal)
눈뜨려고 (formal motive-form)
눈뜸 (formal noun-from-verb)
눈뜨기 (informal noun-from-verb)
눈떴음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
눈떴기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
눈뜬 (determiner formal past)
눈뜨는 (determiner formal present)
눈뜰 (determiner formal future)
눈뜨신다 (formal indicative non-past)
눈뜨셔 (indicative informal non-past)
눈뜨세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
눈뜨셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
눈뜨십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
눈뜨셨다 (formal indicative past)
눈뜨셨어 (indicative informal past)
눈뜨셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
눈뜨셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
눈뜨시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
눈뜨셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
눈뜨세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
눈뜨셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
눈뜨십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
눈뜨셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
눈뜨셨어 (informal interrogative past)
눈뜨셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
눈뜨셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
눈뜨시라 (formal imperative)
눈뜨셔 (imperative informal)
눈뜨세요 (imperative informal polite)
눈뜨십시오 (formal imperative polite)
눈뜨시겠다 (assertive formal)
눈뜨시겠어 (assertive informal)
눈뜨시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
눈뜨시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
눈뜨셔 (causative formal)
눈뜨셔서 (causative informal)
눈뜨시니 (causative informal polite)
눈뜨시니까 (causative formal polite)
눈뜨시지만 (contrastive formal)
눈뜨시는데 (contrastive informal)
눈뜨시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
눈뜨시고 (conjunctive formal)
눈뜨시면 (conditional formal)
눈뜨셔야 (conditional informal)
눈뜨시려고 (formal motive-form)
눈뜨심 (formal noun-from-verb)
눈뜨시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
눈뜨셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
눈뜨셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
눈뜨신 (determiner formal past)
눈뜨시는 (determiner formal present)
눈뜨실 (determiner formal future)

눈 (nun, “eye”) + 뜨다 (tteuda, “to open”).


수영하다

수영하다 • (suyeonghada) (infinitive 수영해 or 수영하여, sequential 수영하니)

suyeonghada (romanization)
수영해 (infinitive)
수영하여 (infinitive)
수영하니 (sequential)
수영한다 (formal indicative non-past)
수영해 (indicative informal non-past)
수영해요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
수영합니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
수영했다 (formal indicative past)
수영했어 (indicative informal past)
수영했어요 (indicative informal past polite)
수영했습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
수영하느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
수영해 (informal interrogative non-past)
수영해요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
수영합니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
수영했느냐 (formal interrogative past)
수영했어 (informal interrogative past)
수영했어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
수영했습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
수영하자 (formal hortative)
수영해 (hortative informal)
수영해요 (hortative informal polite)
수영하십시다 (formal hortative polite)
수영해라 (formal imperative)
수영하여라 (formal imperative)
수영해 (imperative informal)
수영해요 (imperative informal polite)
수영합시오 (formal imperative polite)
수영하겠다 (assertive formal)
수영하겠어 (assertive informal)
수영하겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
수영하겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
수영해 (causative formal)
수영해서 (causative informal)
수영하여서 (causative informal)
수영하니 (causative informal polite)
수영하니까 (causative formal polite)
수영하지만 (contrastive formal)
수영하는데 (contrastive informal)
수영하더니 (contrastive informal polite)
수영하고 (conjunctive formal)
수영하면 (conditional formal)
수영해야 (conditional informal)
수영하여야 (conditional informal)
수영하려고 (formal motive-form)
수영함 (formal noun-from-verb)
수영하기 (informal noun-from-verb)
수영했음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
수영하였음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
수영했기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
수영하였기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
수영한 (determiner formal past)
수영하는 (determiner formal present)
수영할 (determiner formal future)
수영하신다 (formal indicative non-past)
수영하셔 (indicative informal non-past)
수영하세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
수영하셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
수영하십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
수영하셨다 (formal indicative past)
수영하셨어 (indicative informal past)
수영하셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
수영하셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
수영하시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
수영하셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
수영하세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
수영하셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
수영하십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
수영하셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
수영하셨어 (informal interrogative past)
수영하셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
수영하셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
수영하시라 (formal imperative)
수영하셔 (imperative informal)
수영하세요 (imperative informal polite)
수영하십시오 (formal imperative polite)
수영하시겠다 (assertive formal)
수영하시겠어 (assertive informal)
수영하시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
수영하시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
수영하셔 (causative formal)
수영하셔서 (causative informal)
수영하시니 (causative informal polite)
수영하시니까 (causative formal polite)
수영하시지만 (contrastive formal)
수영하시는데 (contrastive informal)
수영하시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
수영하시고 (conjunctive formal)
수영하시면 (conditional formal)
수영하셔야 (conditional informal)
수영하시려고 (formal motive-form)
수영하심 (formal noun-from-verb)
수영하시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
수영하셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
수영하셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
수영하신 (determiner formal past)
수영하시는 (determiner formal present)
수영하실 (determiner formal future)

수영(水泳) (suyeong) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

af

(intransitive) to swim (move through water)


맞서다

ko-verb

맞서다 • (matseoda) (infinitive 맞서어, sequential 맞서니)

matseoda (romanization)
맞서어 (infinitive)
맞서니 (sequential)
맞선다 (formal indicative non-past)
맞서어 (indicative informal non-past)
맞서어요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
맞섭니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
맞서었다 (formal indicative past)
맞서었어 (indicative informal past)
맞서었어요 (indicative informal past polite)
맞서었습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
맞서느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
맞서어 (informal interrogative non-past)
맞서어요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
맞섭니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
맞서었느냐 (formal interrogative past)
맞서었어 (informal interrogative past)
맞서었어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
맞서었습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
맞서자 (formal hortative)
맞서어 (hortative informal)
맞서어요 (hortative informal polite)
맞서십시다 (formal hortative polite)
맞서어라 (formal imperative)
맞서어 (imperative informal)
맞서어요 (imperative informal polite)
맞섭시오 (formal imperative polite)
맞서겠다 (assertive formal)
맞서겠어 (assertive informal)
맞서겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
맞서겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
맞서어 (causative formal)
맞서어서 (causative informal)
맞서니 (causative informal polite)
맞서니까 (causative formal polite)
맞서지만 (contrastive formal)
맞서는데 (contrastive informal)
맞서더니 (contrastive informal polite)
맞서고 (conjunctive formal)
맞서면 (conditional formal)
맞서어야 (conditional informal)
맞서려고 (formal motive-form)
맞섬 (formal noun-from-verb)
맞서기 (informal noun-from-verb)
맞서었음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
맞서었기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
맞선 (determiner formal past)
맞서는 (determiner formal present)
맞설 (determiner formal future)
맞서신다 (formal indicative non-past)
맞서셔 (indicative informal non-past)
맞서세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
맞서셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
맞서십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
맞서셨다 (formal indicative past)
맞서셨어 (indicative informal past)
맞서셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
맞서셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
맞서시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
맞서셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
맞서세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
맞서셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
맞서십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
맞서셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
맞서셨어 (informal interrogative past)
맞서셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
맞서셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
맞서시라 (formal imperative)
맞서셔 (imperative informal)
맞서세요 (imperative informal polite)
맞서십시오 (formal imperative polite)
맞서시겠다 (assertive formal)
맞서시겠어 (assertive informal)
맞서시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
맞서시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
맞서셔 (causative formal)
맞서셔서 (causative informal)
맞서시니 (causative informal polite)
맞서시니까 (causative formal polite)
맞서시지만 (contrastive formal)
맞서시는데 (contrastive informal)
맞서시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
맞서시고 (conjunctive formal)
맞서시면 (conditional formal)
맞서셔야 (conditional informal)
맞서시려고 (formal motive-form)
맞서심 (formal noun-from-verb)
맞서시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
맞서셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
맞서셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
맞서신 (determiner formal past)
맞서시는 (determiner formal present)
맞서실 (determiner formal future)

맞— (mat-, “with-”) + 서다 (seoda, “stand”).

to stand face to face with, to face each other


착용하다

착용하다 • (chagyonghada) (infinitive 착용해 or 착용하여, sequential 착용하니)

chagyonghada (romanization)
착용해 (infinitive)
착용하여 (infinitive)
착용하니 (sequential)
착용한다 (formal indicative non-past)
착용해 (indicative informal non-past)
착용해요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
착용합니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
착용했다 (formal indicative past)
착용했어 (indicative informal past)
착용했어요 (indicative informal past polite)
착용했습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
착용하느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
착용해 (informal interrogative non-past)
착용해요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
착용합니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
착용했느냐 (formal interrogative past)
착용했어 (informal interrogative past)
착용했어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
착용했습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
착용하자 (formal hortative)
착용해 (hortative informal)
착용해요 (hortative informal polite)
착용하십시다 (formal hortative polite)
착용해라 (formal imperative)
착용하여라 (formal imperative)
착용해 (imperative informal)
착용해요 (imperative informal polite)
착용합시오 (formal imperative polite)
착용하겠다 (assertive formal)
착용하겠어 (assertive informal)
착용하겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
착용하겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
착용해 (causative formal)
착용해서 (causative informal)
착용하여서 (causative informal)
착용하니 (causative informal polite)
착용하니까 (causative formal polite)
착용하지만 (contrastive formal)
착용하는데 (contrastive informal)
착용하더니 (contrastive informal polite)
착용하고 (conjunctive formal)
착용하면 (conditional formal)
착용해야 (conditional informal)
착용하여야 (conditional informal)
착용하려고 (formal motive-form)
착용함 (formal noun-from-verb)
착용하기 (informal noun-from-verb)
착용했음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
착용하였음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
착용했기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
착용하였기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
착용한 (determiner formal past)
착용하는 (determiner formal present)
착용할 (determiner formal future)
착용하신다 (formal indicative non-past)
착용하셔 (indicative informal non-past)
착용하세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
착용하셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
착용하십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
착용하셨다 (formal indicative past)
착용하셨어 (indicative informal past)
착용하셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
착용하셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
착용하시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
착용하셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
착용하세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
착용하셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
착용하십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
착용하셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
착용하셨어 (informal interrogative past)
착용하셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
착용하셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
착용하시라 (formal imperative)
착용하셔 (imperative informal)
착용하세요 (imperative informal polite)
착용하십시오 (formal imperative polite)
착용하시겠다 (assertive formal)
착용하시겠어 (assertive informal)
착용하시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
착용하시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
착용하셔 (causative formal)
착용하셔서 (causative informal)
착용하시니 (causative informal polite)
착용하시니까 (causative formal polite)
착용하시지만 (contrastive formal)
착용하시는데 (contrastive informal)
착용하시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
착용하시고 (conjunctive formal)
착용하시면 (conditional formal)
착용하셔야 (conditional informal)
착용하시려고 (formal motive-form)
착용하심 (formal noun-from-verb)
착용하시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
착용하셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
착용하셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
착용하신 (determiner formal past)
착용하시는 (determiner formal present)
착용하실 (determiner formal future)

[t͡ɕʰa̠ɡjoŋɦa̠da̠]

착용(着用) (chagyong) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).


실현하다

ko-verb

실현하다 • (silhyeonhada) (infinitive 실현해 or 실현하여, sequential 실현하니)

silhyeonhada (romanization)
실현해 (infinitive)
실현하여 (infinitive)
실현하니 (sequential)
실현한다 (formal indicative non-past)
실현해 (indicative informal non-past)
실현해요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
실현합니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
실현했다 (formal indicative past)
실현했어 (indicative informal past)
실현했어요 (indicative informal past polite)
실현했습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
실현하느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
실현해 (informal interrogative non-past)
실현해요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
실현합니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
실현했느냐 (formal interrogative past)
실현했어 (informal interrogative past)
실현했어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
실현했습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
실현하자 (formal hortative)
실현해 (hortative informal)
실현해요 (hortative informal polite)
실현하십시다 (formal hortative polite)
실현해라 (formal imperative)
실현하여라 (formal imperative)
실현해 (imperative informal)
실현해요 (imperative informal polite)
실현합시오 (formal imperative polite)
실현하겠다 (assertive formal)
실현하겠어 (assertive informal)
실현하겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
실현하겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
실현해 (causative formal)
실현해서 (causative informal)
실현하여서 (causative informal)
실현하니 (causative informal polite)
실현하니까 (causative formal polite)
실현하지만 (contrastive formal)
실현하는데 (contrastive informal)
실현하더니 (contrastive informal polite)
실현하고 (conjunctive formal)
실현하면 (conditional formal)
실현해야 (conditional informal)
실현하여야 (conditional informal)
실현하려고 (formal motive-form)
실현함 (formal noun-from-verb)
실현하기 (informal noun-from-verb)
실현했음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
실현하였음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
실현했기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
실현하였기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
실현한 (determiner formal past)
실현하는 (determiner formal present)
실현할 (determiner formal future)
실현하신다 (formal indicative non-past)
실현하셔 (indicative informal non-past)
실현하세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
실현하셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
실현하십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
실현하셨다 (formal indicative past)
실현하셨어 (indicative informal past)
실현하셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
실현하셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
실현하시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
실현하셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
실현하세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
실현하셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
실현하십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
실현하셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
실현하셨어 (informal interrogative past)
실현하셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
실현하셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
실현하시라 (formal imperative)
실현하셔 (imperative informal)
실현하세요 (imperative informal polite)
실현하십시오 (formal imperative polite)
실현하시겠다 (assertive formal)
실현하시겠어 (assertive informal)
실현하시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
실현하시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
실현하셔 (causative formal)
실현하셔서 (causative informal)
실현하시니 (causative informal polite)
실현하시니까 (causative formal polite)
실현하시지만 (contrastive formal)
실현하시는데 (contrastive informal)
실현하시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
실현하시고 (conjunctive formal)
실현하시면 (conditional formal)
실현하셔야 (conditional informal)
실현하시려고 (formal motive-form)
실현하심 (formal noun-from-verb)
실현하시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
실현하셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
실현하셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
실현하신 (determiner formal past)
실현하시는 (determiner formal present)
실현하실 (determiner formal future)

[ɕʰiɾʝʌ̹nɦa̠da̠]

실현(實現) (silhyeon) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

af

(transitive) to attain, to realize (a dream)


부수다

ko-verb

부수다 • (busuda) (infinitive 부수어 or 부숴, sequential 부수니)

busuda (romanization)
부수어 (infinitive)
부숴 (infinitive)
부수니 (sequential)
부순다 (formal indicative non-past)
부수어 (indicative informal non-past)
부수어요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
부숴요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
부숩니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
부수었다 (formal indicative past)
부수었어 (indicative informal past)
부수었어요 (indicative informal past polite)
부수었습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
부수느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
부수어 (informal interrogative non-past)
부수어요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
부숴요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
부숩니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
부수었느냐 (formal interrogative past)
부수었어 (informal interrogative past)
부수었어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
부수었습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
부수자 (formal hortative)
부수어 (hortative informal)
부수어요 (hortative informal polite)
부숴요 (hortative informal polite)
부수십시다 (formal hortative polite)
부수어라 (formal imperative)
부숴라 (formal imperative)
부수어 (imperative informal)
부수어요 (imperative informal polite)
부숴요 (imperative informal polite)
부숩시오 (formal imperative polite)
부수겠다 (assertive formal)
부수겠어 (assertive informal)
부수겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
부수겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
부수어 (causative formal)
부수어서 (causative informal)
부숴서 (causative informal)
부수니 (causative informal polite)
부수니까 (causative formal polite)
부수지만 (contrastive formal)
부수는데 (contrastive informal)
부수더니 (contrastive informal polite)
부수고 (conjunctive formal)
부수면 (conditional formal)
부수어야 (conditional informal)
부숴야 (conditional informal)
부수려고 (formal motive-form)
부숨 (formal noun-from-verb)
부수기 (informal noun-from-verb)
부수었음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
부쉈음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
부수었기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
부쉈기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
부순 (determiner formal past)
부수는 (determiner formal present)
부술 (determiner formal future)
부수신다 (formal indicative non-past)
부수셔 (indicative informal non-past)
부수세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
부수셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
부수십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
부수셨다 (formal indicative past)
부수셨어 (indicative informal past)
부수셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
부수셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
부수시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
부수셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
부수세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
부수셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
부수십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
부수셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
부수셨어 (informal interrogative past)
부수셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
부수셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
부수시라 (formal imperative)
부수셔 (imperative informal)
부수세요 (imperative informal polite)
부수십시오 (formal imperative polite)
부수시겠다 (assertive formal)
부수시겠어 (assertive informal)
부수시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
부수시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
부수셔 (causative formal)
부수셔서 (causative informal)
부수시니 (causative informal polite)
부수시니까 (causative formal polite)
부수시지만 (contrastive formal)
부수시는데 (contrastive informal)
부수시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
부수시고 (conjunctive formal)
부수시면 (conditional formal)
부수셔야 (conditional informal)
부수시려고 (formal motive-form)
부수심 (formal noun-from-verb)
부수시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
부수셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
부수셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
부수신 (determiner formal past)
부수시는 (determiner formal present)
부수실 (determiner formal future)

First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean ᄇᆞᅀᆞ다 (Yale: pozota). An irregular reflex of /z/ as /s/ rather than deletion (or a borrowing from southeastern dialects that did not undergo the initial lenition of /s/ to /z/), probably motivated by onomatopoeia; see the related ideophones.
부수다 (busuda, “to crush”) and 바수다 (basuda, “to grind”) are a number of yin-yang vowel pairs that were originally the same word in Middle Korean.

깨다

to break; possibly derived form in pre-Middle Korean


깨어나다

ko-verb

깨어나다 • (kkaeeonada) (infinitive 깨어나, sequential 깨어나니)

kkaeeonada (romanization)
깨어나 (infinitive)
깨어나니 (sequential)
깨어난다 (formal indicative non-past)
깨어나 (indicative informal non-past)
깨어나요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
깨어납니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
깨어났다 (formal indicative past)
깨어났어 (indicative informal past)
깨어났어요 (indicative informal past polite)
깨어났습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
깨어나느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
깨어나 (informal interrogative non-past)
깨어나요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
깨어납니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
깨어났느냐 (formal interrogative past)
깨어났어 (informal interrogative past)
깨어났어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
깨어났습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
깨어나자 (formal hortative)
깨어나 (hortative informal)
깨어나요 (hortative informal polite)
깨어나십시다 (formal hortative polite)
깨어나라 (formal imperative)
깨어나 (imperative informal)
깨어나요 (imperative informal polite)
깨어납시오 (formal imperative polite)
깨어나겠다 (assertive formal)
깨어나겠어 (assertive informal)
깨어나겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
깨어나겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
깨어나 (causative formal)
깨어나서 (causative informal)
깨어나니 (causative informal polite)
깨어나니까 (causative formal polite)
깨어나지만 (contrastive formal)
깨어나는데 (contrastive informal)
깨어나더니 (contrastive informal polite)
깨어나고 (conjunctive formal)
깨어나면 (conditional formal)
깨어나야 (conditional informal)
깨어나려고 (formal motive-form)
깨어남 (formal noun-from-verb)
깨어나기 (informal noun-from-verb)
깨어났음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
깨어났기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
깨어난 (determiner formal past)
깨어나는 (determiner formal present)
깨어날 (determiner formal future)
깨어나신다 (formal indicative non-past)
깨어나셔 (indicative informal non-past)
깨어나세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
깨어나셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
깨어나십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
깨어나셨다 (formal indicative past)
깨어나셨어 (indicative informal past)
깨어나셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
깨어나셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
깨어나시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
깨어나셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
깨어나세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
깨어나셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
깨어나십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
깨어나셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
깨어나셨어 (informal interrogative past)
깨어나셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
깨어나셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
깨어나시라 (formal imperative)
깨어나셔 (imperative informal)
깨어나세요 (imperative informal polite)
깨어나십시오 (formal imperative polite)
깨어나시겠다 (assertive formal)
깨어나시겠어 (assertive informal)
깨어나시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
깨어나시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
깨어나셔 (causative formal)
깨어나셔서 (causative informal)
깨어나시니 (causative informal polite)
깨어나시니까 (causative formal polite)
깨어나시지만 (contrastive formal)
깨어나시는데 (contrastive informal)
깨어나시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
깨어나시고 (conjunctive formal)
깨어나시면 (conditional formal)
깨어나셔야 (conditional informal)
깨어나시려고 (formal motive-form)
깨어나심 (formal noun-from-verb)
깨어나시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
깨어나셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
깨어나셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
깨어나신 (determiner formal past)
깨어나시는 (determiner formal present)
깨어나실 (determiner formal future)

깨 (kkae-, “to awake”)+ 어 (-eo, infinitive suffix) + 나다 (nada, “to become”).
First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄭᆡ야나다 (Yale: skoyya-nata).

ko-etym-native

꿈에서 깨어나다


잠들다

ko-verb

잠들다 • (jamdeulda) (infinitive 잠들어, sequential 잠드니)

jamdeulda (romanization)
잠들어 (infinitive)
잠드니 (sequential)
잠든다 (formal indicative non-past)
잠들어 (indicative informal non-past)
잠들어요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
잠듭니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
잠들었다 (formal indicative past)
잠들었어 (indicative informal past)
잠들었어요 (indicative informal past polite)
잠들었습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
잠드느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
잠들어 (informal interrogative non-past)
잠들어요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
잠듭니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
잠들었느냐 (formal interrogative past)
잠들었어 (informal interrogative past)
잠들었어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
잠들었습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
잠들자 (formal hortative)
잠들어 (hortative informal)
잠들어요 (hortative informal polite)
잠드십시다 (formal hortative polite)
잠들어라 (formal imperative)
잠들어 (imperative informal)
잠들어요 (imperative informal polite)
잠듭시오 (formal imperative polite)
잠들겠다 (assertive formal)
잠들겠어 (assertive informal)
잠들겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
잠들겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
잠들어 (causative formal)
잠들어서 (causative informal)
잠드니 (causative informal polite)
잠드니까 (causative formal polite)
잠들지만 (contrastive formal)
잠드는데 (contrastive informal)
잠들더니 (contrastive informal polite)
잠들고 (conjunctive formal)
잠들면 (conditional formal)
잠들어야 (conditional informal)
잠들려고 (formal motive-form)
잠듦 (formal noun-from-verb)
잠들기 (informal noun-from-verb)
잠들었음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
잠들었기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
잠든 (determiner formal past)
잠드는 (determiner formal present)
잠들 (determiner formal future)
잠드신다 (formal indicative non-past)
잠드셔 (indicative informal non-past)
잠드세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
잠드셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
잠드십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
잠드셨다 (formal indicative past)
잠드셨어 (indicative informal past)
잠드셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
잠드셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
잠드시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
잠드셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
잠드세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
잠드셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
잠드십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
잠드셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
잠드셨어 (informal interrogative past)
잠드셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
잠드셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
잠드시라 (formal imperative)
잠드셔 (imperative informal)
잠드세요 (imperative informal polite)
잠드십시오 (formal imperative polite)
잠드시겠다 (assertive formal)
잠드시겠어 (assertive informal)
잠드시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
잠드시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
잠드셔 (causative formal)
잠드셔서 (causative informal)
잠드시니 (causative informal polite)
잠드시니까 (causative formal polite)
잠드시지만 (contrastive formal)
잠드시는데 (contrastive informal)
잠드시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
잠드시고 (conjunctive formal)
잠드시면 (conditional formal)
잠드셔야 (conditional informal)
잠드시려고 (formal motive-form)
잠드심 (formal noun-from-verb)
잠드시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
잠드셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
잠드셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
잠드신 (determiner formal past)
잠드시는 (determiner formal present)
잠드실 (determiner formal future)

Compound of 잠 (jam, “sleep, a nap”) + 들다 (deulda, “to actively do something”).


휴식하다

휴식하다 • (hyusikhada) (infinitive 휴식해 or 휴식하여, sequential 휴식하니)

hyusikhada (romanization)
휴식해 (infinitive)
휴식하여 (infinitive)
휴식하니 (sequential)
휴식한다 (formal indicative non-past)
휴식해 (indicative informal non-past)
휴식해요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
휴식합니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
휴식했다 (formal indicative past)
휴식했어 (indicative informal past)
휴식했어요 (indicative informal past polite)
휴식했습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
휴식하느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
휴식해 (informal interrogative non-past)
휴식해요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
휴식합니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
휴식했느냐 (formal interrogative past)
휴식했어 (informal interrogative past)
휴식했어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
휴식했습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
휴식하자 (formal hortative)
휴식해 (hortative informal)
휴식해요 (hortative informal polite)
휴식하십시다 (formal hortative polite)
휴식해라 (formal imperative)
휴식하여라 (formal imperative)
휴식해 (imperative informal)
휴식해요 (imperative informal polite)
휴식합시오 (formal imperative polite)
휴식하겠다 (assertive formal)
휴식하겠어 (assertive informal)
휴식하겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
휴식하겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
휴식해 (causative formal)
휴식해서 (causative informal)
휴식하여서 (causative informal)
휴식하니 (causative informal polite)
휴식하니까 (causative formal polite)
휴식하지만 (contrastive formal)
휴식하는데 (contrastive informal)
휴식하더니 (contrastive informal polite)
휴식하고 (conjunctive formal)
휴식하면 (conditional formal)
휴식해야 (conditional informal)
휴식하여야 (conditional informal)
휴식하려고 (formal motive-form)
휴식함 (formal noun-from-verb)
휴식하기 (informal noun-from-verb)
휴식했음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
휴식하였음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
휴식했기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
휴식하였기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
휴식한 (determiner formal past)
휴식하는 (determiner formal present)
휴식할 (determiner formal future)
휴식하신다 (formal indicative non-past)
휴식하셔 (indicative informal non-past)
휴식하세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
휴식하셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
휴식하십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
휴식하셨다 (formal indicative past)
휴식하셨어 (indicative informal past)
휴식하셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
휴식하셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
휴식하시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
휴식하셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
휴식하세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
휴식하셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
휴식하십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
휴식하셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
휴식하셨어 (informal interrogative past)
휴식하셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
휴식하셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
휴식하시라 (formal imperative)
휴식하셔 (imperative informal)
휴식하세요 (imperative informal polite)
휴식하십시오 (formal imperative polite)
휴식하시겠다 (assertive formal)
휴식하시겠어 (assertive informal)
휴식하시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
휴식하시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
휴식하셔 (causative formal)
휴식하셔서 (causative informal)
휴식하시니 (causative informal polite)
휴식하시니까 (causative formal polite)
휴식하시지만 (contrastive formal)
휴식하시는데 (contrastive informal)
휴식하시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
휴식하시고 (conjunctive formal)
휴식하시면 (conditional formal)
휴식하셔야 (conditional informal)
휴식하시려고 (formal motive-form)
휴식하심 (formal noun-from-verb)
휴식하시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
휴식하셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
휴식하셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
휴식하신 (determiner formal past)
휴식하시는 (determiner formal present)
휴식하실 (determiner formal future)

휴식(休息) (hyusik) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

af

(intransitive) to rest, take a break, relax


축하하다

ko-verb

축하하다 • (chukhahada) (infinitive 축하해 or 축하하여, sequential 축하하니, hanja 祝賀하다)

chukhahada (romanization)
축하해 (infinitive)
축하하여 (infinitive)
축하하니 (sequential)
祝賀하다 (hanja)
축하한다 (formal indicative non-past)
축하해 (indicative informal non-past)
축하해요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
축하합니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
축하했다 (formal indicative past)
축하했어 (indicative informal past)
축하했어요 (indicative informal past polite)
축하했습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
축하하느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
축하해 (informal interrogative non-past)
축하해요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
축하합니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
축하했느냐 (formal interrogative past)
축하했어 (informal interrogative past)
축하했어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
축하했습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
축하하자 (formal hortative)
축하해 (hortative informal)
축하해요 (hortative informal polite)
축하하십시다 (formal hortative polite)
축하해라 (formal imperative)
축하하여라 (formal imperative)
축하해 (imperative informal)
축하해요 (imperative informal polite)
축하합시오 (formal imperative polite)
축하하겠다 (assertive formal)
축하하겠어 (assertive informal)
축하하겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
축하하겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
축하해 (causative formal)
축하해서 (causative informal)
축하하여서 (causative informal)
축하하니 (causative informal polite)
축하하니까 (causative formal polite)
축하하지만 (contrastive formal)
축하하는데 (contrastive informal)
축하하더니 (contrastive informal polite)
축하하고 (conjunctive formal)
축하하면 (conditional formal)
축하해야 (conditional informal)
축하하여야 (conditional informal)
축하하려고 (formal motive-form)
축하함 (formal noun-from-verb)
축하하기 (informal noun-from-verb)
축하했음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
축하하였음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
축하했기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
축하하였기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
축하한 (determiner formal past)
축하하는 (determiner formal present)
축하할 (determiner formal future)
축하하신다 (formal indicative non-past)
축하하셔 (indicative informal non-past)
축하하세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
축하하셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
축하하십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
축하하셨다 (formal indicative past)
축하하셨어 (indicative informal past)
축하하셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
축하하셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
축하하시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
축하하셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
축하하세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
축하하셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
축하하십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
축하하셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
축하하셨어 (informal interrogative past)
축하하셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
축하하셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
축하하시라 (formal imperative)
축하하셔 (imperative informal)
축하하세요 (imperative informal polite)
축하하십시오 (formal imperative polite)
축하하시겠다 (assertive formal)
축하하시겠어 (assertive informal)
축하하시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
축하하시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
축하하셔 (causative formal)
축하하셔서 (causative informal)
축하하시니 (causative informal polite)
축하하시니까 (causative formal polite)
축하하시지만 (contrastive formal)
축하하시는데 (contrastive informal)
축하하시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
축하하시고 (conjunctive formal)
축하하시면 (conditional formal)
축하하셔야 (conditional informal)
축하하시려고 (formal motive-form)
축하하심 (formal noun-from-verb)
축하하시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
축하하셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
축하하셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
축하하신 (determiner formal past)
축하하시는 (determiner formal present)
축하하실 (determiner formal future)

축하(祝賀) (chukha, “congratulations”) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

af

(transitive) to congratulate, to celebrate, to felicitate


낮추다

ko-verb

낮추다 • (natchuda) (infinitive 낮추어 or 낮춰, sequential 낮추니)

natchuda (romanization)
낮추어 (infinitive)
낮춰 (infinitive)
낮추니 (sequential)
낮춘다 (formal indicative non-past)
낮추어 (indicative informal non-past)
낮추어요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
낮춰요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
낮춥니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
낮추었다 (formal indicative past)
낮추었어 (indicative informal past)
낮추었어요 (indicative informal past polite)
낮추었습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
낮추느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
낮추어 (informal interrogative non-past)
낮추어요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
낮춰요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
낮춥니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
낮추었느냐 (formal interrogative past)
낮추었어 (informal interrogative past)
낮추었어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
낮추었습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
낮추자 (formal hortative)
낮추어 (hortative informal)
낮추어요 (hortative informal polite)
낮춰요 (hortative informal polite)
낮추십시다 (formal hortative polite)
낮추어라 (formal imperative)
낮춰라 (formal imperative)
낮추어 (imperative informal)
낮추어요 (imperative informal polite)
낮춰요 (imperative informal polite)
낮춥시오 (formal imperative polite)
낮추겠다 (assertive formal)
낮추겠어 (assertive informal)
낮추겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
낮추겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
낮추어 (causative formal)
낮추어서 (causative informal)
낮춰서 (causative informal)
낮추니 (causative informal polite)
낮추니까 (causative formal polite)
낮추지만 (contrastive formal)
낮추는데 (contrastive informal)
낮추더니 (contrastive informal polite)
낮추고 (conjunctive formal)
낮추면 (conditional formal)
낮추어야 (conditional informal)
낮춰야 (conditional informal)
낮추려고 (formal motive-form)
낮춤 (formal noun-from-verb)
낮추기 (informal noun-from-verb)
낮추었음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
낮췄음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
낮추었기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
낮췄기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
낮춘 (determiner formal past)
낮추는 (determiner formal present)
낮출 (determiner formal future)
낮추신다 (formal indicative non-past)
낮추셔 (indicative informal non-past)
낮추세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
낮추셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
낮추십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
낮추셨다 (formal indicative past)
낮추셨어 (indicative informal past)
낮추셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
낮추셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
낮추시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
낮추셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
낮추세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
낮추셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
낮추십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
낮추셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
낮추셨어 (informal interrogative past)
낮추셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
낮추셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
낮추시라 (formal imperative)
낮추셔 (imperative informal)
낮추세요 (imperative informal polite)
낮추십시오 (formal imperative polite)
낮추시겠다 (assertive formal)
낮추시겠어 (assertive informal)
낮추시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
낮추시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
낮추셔 (causative formal)
낮추셔서 (causative informal)
낮추시니 (causative informal polite)
낮추시니까 (causative formal polite)
낮추시지만 (contrastive formal)
낮추시는데 (contrastive informal)
낮추시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
낮추시고 (conjunctive formal)
낮추시면 (conditional formal)
낮추셔야 (conditional informal)
낮추시려고 (formal motive-form)
낮추심 (formal noun-from-verb)
낮추시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
낮추셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
낮추셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
낮추신 (determiner formal past)
낮추시는 (determiner formal present)
낮추실 (determiner formal future)

First attested in the Guhwang chwaryo (救荒撮要 / 구황촬요), 1554, as Middle Korean ᄂᆞ초다 (Yale: nochwota). Causative form of 낮다 (natda, “to be low”).

ko-etym-native

ju-neun nopeun namu-reul natchugo najeun namu-reul nopisinda. (Eseugel 17:24)

주는 높은 나무를 낮추고 낮은 나무를 높이신다. (에스겔 17:24)

The Lord bring down the tall tree and make the low tree grow tall. (Ezekiel 17:24)

nugu-deunji jasin-eul nopineun i-neun najajigo, jasin-eul natchuneun i-neun nopajil geos-ida. (Nugabogeum 14:11)

누구든지 자신을 높이는 이는 낮아지고, 자신을 낮추는 이는 높아질 것이다. (누가복음 14:11)

For everyone who exalts himself will be humbled, and he who humbles himself will be exalted. (Luke 14:11)


두근거리다

ko-verb

두근거리다 • (dugeun'georida) (infinitive 두근거려 or 두근거리어, sequential 두근거리니)

dugeun'georida (romanization)
두근거려 (infinitive)
두근거리어 (infinitive)
두근거리니 (sequential)
두근거린다 (formal indicative non-past)
두근거려 (indicative informal non-past)
두근거려요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
두근거리어요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
두근거립니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
두근거렸다 (formal indicative past)
두근거렸어 (indicative informal past)
두근거렸어요 (indicative informal past polite)
두근거렸습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
두근거리느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
두근거려 (informal interrogative non-past)
두근거려요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
두근거리어요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
두근거립니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
두근거렸느냐 (formal interrogative past)
두근거렸어 (informal interrogative past)
두근거렸어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
두근거렸습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
두근거리자 (formal hortative)
두근거려 (hortative informal)
두근거려요 (hortative informal polite)
두근거리어요 (hortative informal polite)
두근거리십시다 (formal hortative polite)
두근거려라 (formal imperative)
두근거리어라 (formal imperative)
두근거려 (imperative informal)
두근거려요 (imperative informal polite)
두근거리어요 (imperative informal polite)
두근거립시오 (formal imperative polite)
두근거리겠다 (assertive formal)
두근거리겠어 (assertive informal)
두근거리겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
두근거리겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
두근거려 (causative formal)
두근거려서 (causative informal)
두근거리어서 (causative informal)
두근거리니 (causative informal polite)
두근거리니까 (causative formal polite)
두근거리지만 (contrastive formal)
두근거리는데 (contrastive informal)
두근거리더니 (contrastive informal polite)
두근거리고 (conjunctive formal)
두근거리면 (conditional formal)
두근거려야 (conditional informal)
두근거리어야 (conditional informal)
두근거리려고 (formal motive-form)
두근거림 (formal noun-from-verb)
두근거리기 (informal noun-from-verb)
두근거렸음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
두근거리었음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
두근거렸기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
두근거리었기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
두근거린 (determiner formal past)
두근거리는 (determiner formal present)
두근거릴 (determiner formal future)
두근거리신다 (formal indicative non-past)
두근거리셔 (indicative informal non-past)
두근거리세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
두근거리셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
두근거리십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
두근거리셨다 (formal indicative past)
두근거리셨어 (indicative informal past)
두근거리셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
두근거리셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
두근거리시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
두근거리셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
두근거리세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
두근거리셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
두근거리십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
두근거리셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
두근거리셨어 (informal interrogative past)
두근거리셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
두근거리셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
두근거리시라 (formal imperative)
두근거리셔 (imperative informal)
두근거리세요 (imperative informal polite)
두근거리십시오 (formal imperative polite)
두근거리시겠다 (assertive formal)
두근거리시겠어 (assertive informal)
두근거리시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
두근거리시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
두근거리셔 (causative formal)
두근거리셔서 (causative informal)
두근거리시니 (causative informal polite)
두근거리시니까 (causative formal polite)
두근거리시지만 (contrastive formal)
두근거리시는데 (contrastive informal)
두근거리시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
두근거리시고 (conjunctive formal)
두근거리시면 (conditional formal)
두근거리셔야 (conditional informal)
두근거리시려고 (formal motive-form)
두근거리심 (formal noun-from-verb)
두근거리시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
두근거리셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
두근거리셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
두근거리신 (determiner formal past)
두근거리시는 (determiner formal present)
두근거리실 (determiner formal future)

Of native Korean origin. From 두근 (dugeun, “palpitating”) + 거리다 (-georida, suffix deriving frequentative verbs from ideophonic terms).


흘러내리다

ko-verb

흘러내리다 • (heulleonaerida) (infinitive 흘러내려 or 흘러내리어, sequential 흘러내리니)

heulleonaerida (romanization)
흘러내려 (infinitive)
흘러내리어 (infinitive)
흘러내리니 (sequential)
흘러내린다 (formal indicative non-past)
흘러내려 (indicative informal non-past)
흘러내려요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
흘러내리어요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
흘러내립니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
흘러내렸다 (formal indicative past)
흘러내렸어 (indicative informal past)
흘러내렸어요 (indicative informal past polite)
흘러내렸습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
흘러내리느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
흘러내려 (informal interrogative non-past)
흘러내려요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
흘러내리어요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
흘러내립니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
흘러내렸느냐 (formal interrogative past)
흘러내렸어 (informal interrogative past)
흘러내렸어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
흘러내렸습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
흘러내리자 (formal hortative)
흘러내려 (hortative informal)
흘러내려요 (hortative informal polite)
흘러내리어요 (hortative informal polite)
흘러내리십시다 (formal hortative polite)
흘러내려라 (formal imperative)
흘러내리어라 (formal imperative)
흘러내려 (imperative informal)
흘러내려요 (imperative informal polite)
흘러내리어요 (imperative informal polite)
흘러내립시오 (formal imperative polite)
흘러내리겠다 (assertive formal)
흘러내리겠어 (assertive informal)
흘러내리겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
흘러내리겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
흘러내려 (causative formal)
흘러내려서 (causative informal)
흘러내리어서 (causative informal)
흘러내리니 (causative informal polite)
흘러내리니까 (causative formal polite)
흘러내리지만 (contrastive formal)
흘러내리는데 (contrastive informal)
흘러내리더니 (contrastive informal polite)
흘러내리고 (conjunctive formal)
흘러내리면 (conditional formal)
흘러내려야 (conditional informal)
흘러내리어야 (conditional informal)
흘러내리려고 (formal motive-form)
흘러내림 (formal noun-from-verb)
흘러내리기 (informal noun-from-verb)
흘러내렸음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
흘러내리었음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
흘러내렸기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
흘러내리었기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
흘러내린 (determiner formal past)
흘러내리는 (determiner formal present)
흘러내릴 (determiner formal future)
흘러내리신다 (formal indicative non-past)
흘러내리셔 (indicative informal non-past)
흘러내리세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
흘러내리셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
흘러내리십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
흘러내리셨다 (formal indicative past)
흘러내리셨어 (indicative informal past)
흘러내리셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
흘러내리셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
흘러내리시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
흘러내리셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
흘러내리세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
흘러내리셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
흘러내리십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
흘러내리셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
흘러내리셨어 (informal interrogative past)
흘러내리셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
흘러내리셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
흘러내리시라 (formal imperative)
흘러내리셔 (imperative informal)
흘러내리세요 (imperative informal polite)
흘러내리십시오 (formal imperative polite)
흘러내리시겠다 (assertive formal)
흘러내리시겠어 (assertive informal)
흘러내리시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
흘러내리시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
흘러내리셔 (causative formal)
흘러내리셔서 (causative informal)
흘러내리시니 (causative informal polite)
흘러내리시니까 (causative formal polite)
흘러내리시지만 (contrastive formal)
흘러내리시는데 (contrastive informal)
흘러내리시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
흘러내리시고 (conjunctive formal)
흘러내리시면 (conditional formal)
흘러내리셔야 (conditional informal)
흘러내리시려고 (formal motive-form)
흘러내리심 (formal noun-from-verb)
흘러내리시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
흘러내리셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
흘러내리셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
흘러내리신 (determiner formal past)
흘러내리시는 (determiner formal present)
흘러내리실 (determiner formal future)

[xɯɭɭʌ̹nɛɾida̠]

[xɯɭɭʌ̹ne̞ɾida̠]

First attested in the Dong'ui bogam (東醫寶鑑 / 동의보감), 1613, as Early Modern Korean 흘러ᄂᆞ리다 (Yale: hulle-nolita).
Equivalent to 흐르 (heureu-, “to flow”)+ 어 (-eo, infinitive suffix) + 내리다 (naerida, “to lower”).

ko-compound-verb

(of clothes) to slide down, to slip down


뛰어들다

ko-verb

뛰어들다 • (ttwieodeulda) (infinitive 뛰어들어, sequential 뛰어드니)

ttwieodeulda (romanization)
뛰어들어 (infinitive)
뛰어드니 (sequential)
뛰어든다 (formal indicative non-past)
뛰어들어 (indicative informal non-past)
뛰어들어요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
뛰어듭니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
뛰어들었다 (formal indicative past)
뛰어들었어 (indicative informal past)
뛰어들었어요 (indicative informal past polite)
뛰어들었습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
뛰어드느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
뛰어들어 (informal interrogative non-past)
뛰어들어요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
뛰어듭니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
뛰어들었느냐 (formal interrogative past)
뛰어들었어 (informal interrogative past)
뛰어들었어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
뛰어들었습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
뛰어들자 (formal hortative)
뛰어들어 (hortative informal)
뛰어들어요 (hortative informal polite)
뛰어드십시다 (formal hortative polite)
뛰어들어라 (formal imperative)
뛰어들어 (imperative informal)
뛰어들어요 (imperative informal polite)
뛰어듭시오 (formal imperative polite)
뛰어들겠다 (assertive formal)
뛰어들겠어 (assertive informal)
뛰어들겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
뛰어들겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
뛰어들어 (causative formal)
뛰어들어서 (causative informal)
뛰어드니 (causative informal polite)
뛰어드니까 (causative formal polite)
뛰어들지만 (contrastive formal)
뛰어드는데 (contrastive informal)
뛰어들더니 (contrastive informal polite)
뛰어들고 (conjunctive formal)
뛰어들면 (conditional formal)
뛰어들어야 (conditional informal)
뛰어들려고 (formal motive-form)
뛰어듦 (formal noun-from-verb)
뛰어들기 (informal noun-from-verb)
뛰어들었음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
뛰어들었기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
뛰어든 (determiner formal past)
뛰어드는 (determiner formal present)
뛰어들 (determiner formal future)
뛰어드신다 (formal indicative non-past)
뛰어드셔 (indicative informal non-past)
뛰어드세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
뛰어드셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
뛰어드십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
뛰어드셨다 (formal indicative past)
뛰어드셨어 (indicative informal past)
뛰어드셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
뛰어드셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
뛰어드시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
뛰어드셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
뛰어드세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
뛰어드셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
뛰어드십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
뛰어드셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
뛰어드셨어 (informal interrogative past)
뛰어드셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
뛰어드셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
뛰어드시라 (formal imperative)
뛰어드셔 (imperative informal)
뛰어드세요 (imperative informal polite)
뛰어드십시오 (formal imperative polite)
뛰어드시겠다 (assertive formal)
뛰어드시겠어 (assertive informal)
뛰어드시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
뛰어드시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
뛰어드셔 (causative formal)
뛰어드셔서 (causative informal)
뛰어드시니 (causative informal polite)
뛰어드시니까 (causative formal polite)
뛰어드시지만 (contrastive formal)
뛰어드시는데 (contrastive informal)
뛰어드시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
뛰어드시고 (conjunctive formal)
뛰어드시면 (conditional formal)
뛰어드셔야 (conditional informal)
뛰어드시려고 (formal motive-form)
뛰어드심 (formal noun-from-verb)
뛰어드시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
뛰어드셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
뛰어드셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
뛰어드신 (determiner formal past)
뛰어드시는 (determiner formal present)
뛰어드실 (determiner formal future)

[t͈ɥiʌ̹dɯɭda̠]

From 뛰어 (ttwieo), infinitive of 뛰다 (ttwida, “to run, to jump”), and 들다 (deulda, “to enter”).

to rush into (business), to make a debut


놀아나다

놀아나다 • (noranada) (infinitive 놀아나, sequential 놀아나니)

noranada (romanization)
놀아나 (infinitive)
놀아나니 (sequential)
놀아난다 (formal indicative non-past)
놀아나 (indicative informal non-past)
놀아나요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
놀아납니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
놀아났다 (formal indicative past)
놀아났어 (indicative informal past)
놀아났어요 (indicative informal past polite)
놀아났습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
놀아나느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
놀아나 (informal interrogative non-past)
놀아나요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
놀아납니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
놀아났느냐 (formal interrogative past)
놀아났어 (informal interrogative past)
놀아났어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
놀아났습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
놀아나자 (formal hortative)
놀아나 (hortative informal)
놀아나요 (hortative informal polite)
놀아나십시다 (formal hortative polite)
놀아나라 (formal imperative)
놀아나 (imperative informal)
놀아나요 (imperative informal polite)
놀아납시오 (formal imperative polite)
놀아나겠다 (assertive formal)
놀아나겠어 (assertive informal)
놀아나겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
놀아나겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
놀아나 (causative formal)
놀아나서 (causative informal)
놀아나니 (causative informal polite)
놀아나니까 (causative formal polite)
놀아나지만 (contrastive formal)
놀아나는데 (contrastive informal)
놀아나더니 (contrastive informal polite)
놀아나고 (conjunctive formal)
놀아나면 (conditional formal)
놀아나야 (conditional informal)
놀아나려고 (formal motive-form)
놀아남 (formal noun-from-verb)
놀아나기 (informal noun-from-verb)
놀아났음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
놀아났기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
놀아난 (determiner formal past)
놀아나는 (determiner formal present)
놀아날 (determiner formal future)
놀아나신다 (formal indicative non-past)
놀아나셔 (indicative informal non-past)
놀아나세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
놀아나셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
놀아나십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
놀아나셨다 (formal indicative past)
놀아나셨어 (indicative informal past)
놀아나셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
놀아나셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
놀아나시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
놀아나셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
놀아나세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
놀아나셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
놀아나십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
놀아나셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
놀아나셨어 (informal interrogative past)
놀아나셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
놀아나셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
놀아나시라 (formal imperative)
놀아나셔 (imperative informal)
놀아나세요 (imperative informal polite)
놀아나십시오 (formal imperative polite)
놀아나시겠다 (assertive formal)
놀아나시겠어 (assertive informal)
놀아나시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
놀아나시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
놀아나셔 (causative formal)
놀아나셔서 (causative informal)
놀아나시니 (causative informal polite)
놀아나시니까 (causative formal polite)
놀아나시지만 (contrastive formal)
놀아나시는데 (contrastive informal)
놀아나시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
놀아나시고 (conjunctive formal)
놀아나시면 (conditional formal)
놀아나셔야 (conditional informal)
놀아나시려고 (formal motive-form)
놀아나심 (formal noun-from-verb)
놀아나시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
놀아나셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
놀아나셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
놀아나신 (determiner formal past)
놀아나시는 (determiner formal present)
놀아나실 (determiner formal future)

From 놀아 (nora), infinitive of 놀다 (nolda, “to play”), and 나다 (nada, “to happen, to occur”).

to fool around, to play around, to act imprudently

to dance to someone else's tune, to be manipulated


희롱하다

희롱하다 • (huironghada) (infinitive 희롱해 or 희롱하여, sequential 희롱하니)

huironghada (romanization)
희롱해 (infinitive)
희롱하여 (infinitive)
희롱하니 (sequential)
희롱한다 (formal indicative non-past)
희롱해 (indicative informal non-past)
희롱해요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
희롱합니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
희롱했다 (formal indicative past)
희롱했어 (indicative informal past)
희롱했어요 (indicative informal past polite)
희롱했습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
희롱하느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
희롱해 (informal interrogative non-past)
희롱해요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
희롱합니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
희롱했느냐 (formal interrogative past)
희롱했어 (informal interrogative past)
희롱했어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
희롱했습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
희롱하자 (formal hortative)
희롱해 (hortative informal)
희롱해요 (hortative informal polite)
희롱하십시다 (formal hortative polite)
희롱해라 (formal imperative)
희롱하여라 (formal imperative)
희롱해 (imperative informal)
희롱해요 (imperative informal polite)
희롱합시오 (formal imperative polite)
희롱하겠다 (assertive formal)
희롱하겠어 (assertive informal)
희롱하겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
희롱하겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
희롱해 (causative formal)
희롱해서 (causative informal)
희롱하여서 (causative informal)
희롱하니 (causative informal polite)
희롱하니까 (causative formal polite)
희롱하지만 (contrastive formal)
희롱하는데 (contrastive informal)
희롱하더니 (contrastive informal polite)
희롱하고 (conjunctive formal)
희롱하면 (conditional formal)
희롱해야 (conditional informal)
희롱하여야 (conditional informal)
희롱하려고 (formal motive-form)
희롱함 (formal noun-from-verb)
희롱하기 (informal noun-from-verb)
희롱했음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
희롱하였음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
희롱했기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
희롱하였기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
희롱한 (determiner formal past)
희롱하는 (determiner formal present)
희롱할 (determiner formal future)
희롱하신다 (formal indicative non-past)
희롱하셔 (indicative informal non-past)
희롱하세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
희롱하셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
희롱하십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
희롱하셨다 (formal indicative past)
희롱하셨어 (indicative informal past)
희롱하셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
희롱하셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
희롱하시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
희롱하셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
희롱하세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
희롱하셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
희롱하십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
희롱하셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
희롱하셨어 (informal interrogative past)
희롱하셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
희롱하셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
희롱하시라 (formal imperative)
희롱하셔 (imperative informal)
희롱하세요 (imperative informal polite)
희롱하십시오 (formal imperative polite)
희롱하시겠다 (assertive formal)
희롱하시겠어 (assertive informal)
희롱하시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
희롱하시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
희롱하셔 (causative formal)
희롱하셔서 (causative informal)
희롱하시니 (causative informal polite)
희롱하시니까 (causative formal polite)
희롱하시지만 (contrastive formal)
희롱하시는데 (contrastive informal)
희롱하시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
희롱하시고 (conjunctive formal)
희롱하시면 (conditional formal)
희롱하셔야 (conditional informal)
희롱하시려고 (formal motive-form)
희롱하심 (formal noun-from-verb)
희롱하시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
희롱하셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
희롱하셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
희롱하신 (determiner formal past)
희롱하시는 (determiner formal present)
희롱하실 (determiner formal future)

[çiɾo̞ŋɦa̠da̠]

희롱(戱弄) (huirong) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

af

(transitive) to taunt, to ridicule, to jest


덧붙다

ko-verb

덧붙다 • (deotbutda) (infinitive 덧붙어, sequential 덧붙으니)

deotbutda (romanization)
덧붙어 (infinitive)
덧붙으니 (sequential)
덧붙는다 (formal indicative non-past)
덧붙어 (indicative informal non-past)
덧붙어요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
덧붙습니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
덧붙었다 (formal indicative past)
덧붙었어 (indicative informal past)
덧붙었어요 (indicative informal past polite)
덧붙었습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
덧붙느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
덧붙어 (informal interrogative non-past)
덧붙어요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
덧붙습니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
덧붙었느냐 (formal interrogative past)
덧붙었어 (informal interrogative past)
덧붙었어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
덧붙었습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
덧붙자 (formal hortative)
덧붙어 (hortative informal)
덧붙어요 (hortative informal polite)
덧붙으십시다 (formal hortative polite)
덧붙어라 (formal imperative)
덧붙어 (imperative informal)
덧붙어요 (imperative informal polite)
덧붙읍시오 (formal imperative polite)
덧붙겠다 (assertive formal)
덧붙겠어 (assertive informal)
덧붙겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
덧붙겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
덧붙어 (causative formal)
덧붙어서 (causative informal)
덧붙으니 (causative informal polite)
덧붙으니까 (causative formal polite)
덧붙지만 (contrastive formal)
덧붙는데 (contrastive informal)
덧붙더니 (contrastive informal polite)
덧붙고 (conjunctive formal)
덧붙으면 (conditional formal)
덧붙어야 (conditional informal)
덧붙으려고 (formal motive-form)
덧붙음 (formal noun-from-verb)
덧붙기 (informal noun-from-verb)
덧붙었음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
덧붙었기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
덧붙은 (determiner formal past)
덧붙는 (determiner formal present)
덧붙을 (determiner formal future)
덧붙으신다 (formal indicative non-past)
덧붙으셔 (indicative informal non-past)
덧붙으세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
덧붙으셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
덧붙으십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
덧붙으셨다 (formal indicative past)
덧붙으셨어 (indicative informal past)
덧붙으셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
덧붙으셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
덧붙으시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
덧붙으셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
덧붙으세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
덧붙으셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
덧붙으십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
덧붙으셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
덧붙으셨어 (informal interrogative past)
덧붙으셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
덧붙으셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
덧붙으시라 (formal imperative)
덧붙으셔 (imperative informal)
덧붙으세요 (imperative informal polite)
덧붙으십시오 (formal imperative polite)
덧붙으시겠다 (assertive formal)
덧붙으시겠어 (assertive informal)
덧붙으시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
덧붙으시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
덧붙으셔 (causative formal)
덧붙으셔서 (causative informal)
덧붙으시니 (causative informal polite)
덧붙으시니까 (causative formal polite)
덧붙으시지만 (contrastive formal)
덧붙으시는데 (contrastive informal)
덧붙으시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
덧붙으시고 (conjunctive formal)
덧붙으시면 (conditional formal)
덧붙으셔야 (conditional informal)
덧붙으시려고 (formal motive-form)
덧붙으심 (formal noun-from-verb)
덧붙으시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
덧붙으셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
덧붙으셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
덧붙으신 (determiner formal past)
덧붙으시는 (determiner formal present)
덧붙으실 (determiner formal future)

덧 (deot-, “re-”) + 붙다 (butda, “to attach, to stick to”).

affix

to attach to, to stick to (a thing in addition)


못생기다

ko-verb

못생기다 • (motsaenggida) (infinitive 못생겨 or 못생기어, sequential 못생기니)

motsaenggida (romanization)
못생겨 (infinitive)
못생기어 (infinitive)
못생기니 (sequential)

Univerbation of 못 (mot, “poorly”) + 생기다 (saenggida, “to appear, to emerge; (in past tense constructions) to appear, to look”).

univerbation

얼굴도 못생긴 게 / 왜 태어났니?

Your face is so ugly / Why were you born? (parody lyrics to "Happy Birthday to You")

Eolgul-do motsaenggin ge / wae taeeonanni?

National Institute of the Korean Language


잘생기다

ko-verb

잘생기다 • (jalsaenggida) (infinitive 잘생겨 or 잘생기어, sequential 잘생기니)

jalsaenggida (romanization)
잘생겨 (infinitive)
잘생기어 (infinitive)
잘생기니 (sequential)

[t͡ɕa̠ɭsʰɛŋɡida̠]

[t͡ɕa̠ɭsʰe̞ŋɡida̠]

잘 (jal, “well”) + 생기다 (saenggida, “to appear, to emerge; (in past tense constructions) to appear, to look”).

compound

(defective) to be handsome, good-looking, beautiful


덧붙이다

ko-verb

덧붙이다 • (deotbuchida) (infinitive 덧붙여 or 덧붙이어, sequential 덧붙이니)

deotbuchida (romanization)
덧붙여 (infinitive)
덧붙이어 (infinitive)
덧붙이니 (sequential)
덧붙인다 (formal indicative non-past)
덧붙여 (indicative informal non-past)
덧붙여요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
덧붙이어요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
덧붙입니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
덧붙였다 (formal indicative past)
덧붙였어 (indicative informal past)
덧붙였어요 (indicative informal past polite)
덧붙였습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
덧붙이느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
덧붙여 (informal interrogative non-past)
덧붙여요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
덧붙이어요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
덧붙입니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
덧붙였느냐 (formal interrogative past)
덧붙였어 (informal interrogative past)
덧붙였어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
덧붙였습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
덧붙이자 (formal hortative)
덧붙여 (hortative informal)
덧붙여요 (hortative informal polite)
덧붙이어요 (hortative informal polite)
덧붙이십시다 (formal hortative polite)
덧붙여라 (formal imperative)
덧붙이어라 (formal imperative)
덧붙여 (imperative informal)
덧붙여요 (imperative informal polite)
덧붙이어요 (imperative informal polite)
덧붙입시오 (formal imperative polite)
덧붙이겠다 (assertive formal)
덧붙이겠어 (assertive informal)
덧붙이겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
덧붙이겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
덧붙여 (causative formal)
덧붙여서 (causative informal)
덧붙이어서 (causative informal)
덧붙이니 (causative informal polite)
덧붙이니까 (causative formal polite)
덧붙이지만 (contrastive formal)
덧붙이는데 (contrastive informal)
덧붙이더니 (contrastive informal polite)
덧붙이고 (conjunctive formal)
덧붙이면 (conditional formal)
덧붙여야 (conditional informal)
덧붙이어야 (conditional informal)
덧붙이려고 (formal motive-form)
덧붙임 (formal noun-from-verb)
덧붙이기 (informal noun-from-verb)
덧붙였음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
덧붙이었음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
덧붙였기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
덧붙이었기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
덧붙인 (determiner formal past)
덧붙이는 (determiner formal present)
덧붙일 (determiner formal future)
덧붙이신다 (formal indicative non-past)
덧붙이셔 (indicative informal non-past)
덧붙이세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
덧붙이셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
덧붙이십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
덧붙이셨다 (formal indicative past)
덧붙이셨어 (indicative informal past)
덧붙이셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
덧붙이셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
덧붙이시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
덧붙이셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
덧붙이세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
덧붙이셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
덧붙이십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
덧붙이셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
덧붙이셨어 (informal interrogative past)
덧붙이셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
덧붙이셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
덧붙이시라 (formal imperative)
덧붙이셔 (imperative informal)
덧붙이세요 (imperative informal polite)
덧붙이십시오 (formal imperative polite)
덧붙이시겠다 (assertive formal)
덧붙이시겠어 (assertive informal)
덧붙이시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
덧붙이시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
덧붙이셔 (causative formal)
덧붙이셔서 (causative informal)
덧붙이시니 (causative informal polite)
덧붙이시니까 (causative formal polite)
덧붙이시지만 (contrastive formal)
덧붙이시는데 (contrastive informal)
덧붙이시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
덧붙이시고 (conjunctive formal)
덧붙이시면 (conditional formal)
덧붙이셔야 (conditional informal)
덧붙이시려고 (formal motive-form)
덧붙이심 (formal noun-from-verb)
덧붙이시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
덧붙이셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
덧붙이셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
덧붙이신 (determiner formal past)
덧붙이시는 (determiner formal present)
덧붙이실 (determiner formal future)

First attested in the Gugeupganibang eonhae (救急簡易方諺解 / 구급간이방언해), 1489, as Middle Korean 덛브티다 (Yale: tetputhita).

ko-etym-native

to attach (something to ...), to affix, to stick

당시 이경은 추석 연휴 기간에 연차까지 덧붙여 열흘을 내리 쉬었다.

2018, 박선우 [bakseonu], “휘는 빛 [hwineun bit, Curving light]”, in Changjak-gwa bipyeong, volume 46, number 4, pages 135—150:

At the time, Yi Gyeong had taken a break for ten days in a row, adding her annual leave to the Chuseok holidays.

to append, to add (one thing to another), to put in extra


부풀다

ko-verb

부풀다 • (bupulda) (infinitive 부풀어, sequential 부푸니)

bupulda (romanization)
부풀어 (infinitive)
부푸니 (sequential)
부푼다 (formal indicative non-past)
부풀어 (indicative informal non-past)
부풀어요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
부풉니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
부풀었다 (formal indicative past)
부풀었어 (indicative informal past)
부풀었어요 (indicative informal past polite)
부풀었습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
부푸느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
부풀어 (informal interrogative non-past)
부풀어요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
부풉니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
부풀었느냐 (formal interrogative past)
부풀었어 (informal interrogative past)
부풀었어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
부풀었습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
부풀자 (formal hortative)
부풀어 (hortative informal)
부풀어요 (hortative informal polite)
부푸십시다 (formal hortative polite)
부풀어라 (formal imperative)
부풀어 (imperative informal)
부풀어요 (imperative informal polite)
부풉시오 (formal imperative polite)
부풀겠다 (assertive formal)
부풀겠어 (assertive informal)
부풀겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
부풀겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
부풀어 (causative formal)
부풀어서 (causative informal)
부푸니 (causative informal polite)
부푸니까 (causative formal polite)
부풀지만 (contrastive formal)
부푸는데 (contrastive informal)
부풀더니 (contrastive informal polite)
부풀고 (conjunctive formal)
부풀면 (conditional formal)
부풀어야 (conditional informal)
부풀려고 (formal motive-form)
부풂 (formal noun-from-verb)
부풀기 (informal noun-from-verb)
부풀었음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
부풀었기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
부푼 (determiner formal past)
부푸는 (determiner formal present)
부풀 (determiner formal future)
부푸신다 (formal indicative non-past)
부푸셔 (indicative informal non-past)
부푸세요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
부푸셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
부푸십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
부푸셨다 (formal indicative past)
부푸셨어 (indicative informal past)
부푸셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
부푸셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
부푸시느냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
부푸셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
부푸세요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
부푸셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
부푸십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
부푸셨느냐 (formal interrogative past)
부푸셨어 (informal interrogative past)
부푸셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
부푸셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
부푸시라 (formal imperative)
부푸셔 (imperative informal)
부푸세요 (imperative informal polite)
부푸십시오 (formal imperative polite)
부푸시겠다 (assertive formal)
부푸시겠어 (assertive informal)
부푸시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
부푸시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
부푸셔 (causative formal)
부푸셔서 (causative informal)
부푸시니 (causative informal polite)
부푸시니까 (causative formal polite)
부푸시지만 (contrastive formal)
부푸시는데 (contrastive informal)
부푸시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
부푸시고 (conjunctive formal)
부푸시면 (conditional formal)
부푸셔야 (conditional informal)
부푸시려고 (formal motive-form)
부푸심 (formal noun-from-verb)
부푸시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
부푸셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
부푸셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
부푸신 (determiner formal past)
부푸시는 (determiner formal present)
부푸실 (determiner formal future)

First attested in the Eoje naehun, (御製內訓 / 어제내훈), 1475 , as Middle Korean 부플다 (Yale: pwuphulta).

ko-etym-native

to be buoyed up, to be full of (hope, anticipation)