"짝" meaning in Korean

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Noun

IPA: [t͡ɕ͈a̠k̚] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: jjak [romanization]
Etymology: First attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean ᄧᅡᆨ (Yale: pcak). If it had Proto-Koreanic *puca-k- form with a suffix, then further connection can be found with Proto-Japonic *puta, but this is highly speculative. : 1446, 《훈민정음 해례》 48 :: ᄧᅡᆨ爲雙. Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|hh|ᄧᅡᆨ|pcak}} First attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean ᄧᅡᆨ (Yale: pcak)., {{inh|ko|qfa-kor-pro|*puca-k-}} Proto-Koreanic *puca-k-, {{cog|jpx-pro|*puta}} Proto-Japonic *puta, {{lw|ko|훈민정음 해례|pref=《|suf=》|tr=-}} 《훈민정음 해례》, {{quote|okm|ᄧᅡᆨ爲雙.|-|tr=}} ᄧᅡᆨ爲雙. Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 짝 • (jjak)
  1. pair
    Sense id: en-짝-ko-noun-R9i9Rod4
  2. partner; mate
    Sense id: en-짝-ko-noun-SqmaEEpU Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Native Korean words Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 5 95 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 4 96 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 4 96 Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 13 87
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: (beol), (ssang) (alt: ) Derived forms: 짝수 (jjaksu) (alt: 짝數) (english: even number), 짝하다 (jjakhada) (english: to form a pair)
Etymology number: 1

Download JSON data for 짝 meaning in Korean (3.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "짝數",
      "english": "even number",
      "roman": "jjaksu",
      "word": "짝수"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to form a pair",
      "roman": "jjakhada",
      "word": "짝하다"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hh",
        "2": "ᄧᅡᆨ",
        "3": "pcak"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean ᄧᅡᆨ (Yale: pcak).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "qfa-kor-pro",
        "3": "*puca-k-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Koreanic *puca-k-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jpx-pro",
        "2": "*puta"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *puta",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "훈민정음 해례",
        "pref": "《",
        "suf": "》",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "《훈민정음 해례》",
      "name": "lw"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "ᄧᅡᆨ爲雙.",
        "3": "-",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ᄧᅡᆨ爲雙.",
      "name": "quote"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean ᄧᅡᆨ (Yale: pcak). If it had Proto-Koreanic *puca-k- form with a suffix, then further connection can be found with Proto-Japonic *puta, but this is highly speculative.\n: 1446, 《훈민정음 해례》 48\n::\nᄧᅡᆨ爲雙.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jjak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "짝 • (jjak)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a pair of shoes / one pair of shoes",
          "roman": "sinbal han jjak",
          "text": "신발 한 짝",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016, 신향 [sinhyang], 태극혜검 7(완결) [taegeukhyegeom 7(wan'gyeol)] (fiction), 뿔미디어 [ppulmidieo], page 36",
          "roman": "yu, yuchihagi jjagi eopguna.",
          "text": "유, 유치하기 짝이 없구나.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pair"
      ],
      "id": "en-짝-ko-noun-R9i9Rod4",
      "links": [
        [
          "pair",
          "pair"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Study with your partner next to you.",
          "roman": "yeope inneun neoui jjakgwa gachi gongbuhaera.",
          "text": "옆에 있는 너의 짝과 같이 공부해라.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "partner; mate"
      ],
      "id": "en-짝-ko-noun-SqmaEEpU",
      "links": [
        [
          "partner",
          "partner"
        ],
        [
          "mate",
          "mate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕ͈a̠k̚]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[짝]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "beol",
      "word": "벌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "雙",
      "roman": "ssang",
      "word": "쌍"
    }
  ],
  "word": "짝"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms derived from Proto-Koreanic",
    "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms inherited from Proto-Koreanic",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Native Korean words"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "짝數",
      "english": "even number",
      "roman": "jjaksu",
      "word": "짝수"
    },
    {
      "english": "to form a pair",
      "roman": "jjakhada",
      "word": "짝하다"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hh",
        "2": "ᄧᅡᆨ",
        "3": "pcak"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean ᄧᅡᆨ (Yale: pcak).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "qfa-kor-pro",
        "3": "*puca-k-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Koreanic *puca-k-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jpx-pro",
        "2": "*puta"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *puta",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "훈민정음 해례",
        "pref": "《",
        "suf": "》",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "《훈민정음 해례》",
      "name": "lw"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "ᄧᅡᆨ爲雙.",
        "3": "-",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ᄧᅡᆨ爲雙.",
      "name": "quote"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean ᄧᅡᆨ (Yale: pcak). If it had Proto-Koreanic *puca-k- form with a suffix, then further connection can be found with Proto-Japonic *puta, but this is highly speculative.\n: 1446, 《훈민정음 해례》 48\n::\nᄧᅡᆨ爲雙.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jjak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "짝 • (jjak)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for translations of Korean usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a pair of shoes / one pair of shoes",
          "roman": "sinbal han jjak",
          "text": "신발 한 짝",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016, 신향 [sinhyang], 태극혜검 7(완결) [taegeukhyegeom 7(wan'gyeol)] (fiction), 뿔미디어 [ppulmidieo], page 36",
          "roman": "yu, yuchihagi jjagi eopguna.",
          "text": "유, 유치하기 짝이 없구나.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pair",
          "pair"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Study with your partner next to you.",
          "roman": "yeope inneun neoui jjakgwa gachi gongbuhaera.",
          "text": "옆에 있는 너의 짝과 같이 공부해라.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "partner; mate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "partner",
          "partner"
        ],
        [
          "mate",
          "mate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕ͈a̠k̚]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[짝]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "beol",
      "word": "벌"
    },
    {
      "alt": "雙",
      "roman": "ssang",
      "word": "쌍"
    }
  ],
  "word": "짝"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.