"마찰하다" meaning in Korean

See 마찰하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ma̠t͡ɕʰa̠ɾɦa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: 마찰(摩擦) (machal, “friction”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|마찰(摩擦)|-하다|pos2=light verb deriving active verbs|t1=friction|t2=to do}} 마찰(摩擦) (machal, “friction”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs) Head templates: {{ko-verb}} 마찰하다 • (machalhada) (infinitive 마찰해 or 마찰하여, sequential 마찰하니) Forms: machalhada [romanization], 마찰해 [infinitive], 마찰하여 [infinitive], 마찰하니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 마찰한다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 마찰해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 마찰해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 마찰합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 마찰했다 [formal, indicative, past], 마찰했어 [indicative, informal, past], 마찰했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 마찰했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 마찰하느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 마찰해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 마찰해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 마찰합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 마찰했느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 마찰했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 마찰했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 마찰했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 마찰하자 [formal, hortative], 마찰해 [hortative, informal], 마찰해요 [hortative, informal, polite], 마찰하십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 마찰해라 [formal, imperative], 마찰하여라 [formal, imperative], 마찰해 [imperative, informal], 마찰해요 [imperative, informal, polite], 마찰합시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 마찰하겠다 [assertive, formal], 마찰하겠어 [assertive, informal], 마찰하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 마찰하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 마찰해 [causative, formal], 마찰해서 [causative, informal], 마찰하여서 [causative, informal], 마찰하니 [causative, informal, polite], 마찰하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 마찰하지만 [contrastive, formal], 마찰하는데 [contrastive, informal], 마찰하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 마찰하고 [conjunctive, formal], 마찰하면 [conditional, formal], 마찰해야 [conditional, informal], 마찰하여야 [conditional, informal], 마찰하려고 [formal, motive-form], 마찰함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 마찰하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 마찰했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 마찰하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 마찰했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 마찰하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 마찰한 [determiner, formal, past], 마찰하는 [determiner, formal, present], 마찰할 [determiner, formal, future], irregular [table-tags], 마찰하신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 마찰하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 마찰하세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 마찰하셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 마찰하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 마찰하셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 마찰하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 마찰하셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 마찰하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 마찰하시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 마찰하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 마찰하세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 마찰하셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 마찰하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 마찰하셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 마찰하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 마찰하셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 마찰하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 마찰하시라 [formal, imperative], 마찰하셔 [imperative, informal], 마찰하세요 [imperative, informal, polite], 마찰하십시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 마찰하시겠다 [assertive, formal], 마찰하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 마찰하시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 마찰하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 마찰하셔 [causative, formal], 마찰하셔서 [causative, informal], 마찰하시니 [causative, informal, polite], 마찰하시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 마찰하시지만 [contrastive, formal], 마찰하시는데 [contrastive, informal], 마찰하시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 마찰하시고 [conjunctive, formal], 마찰하시면 [conditional, formal], 마찰하셔야 [conditional, informal], 마찰하시려고 [formal, motive-form], 마찰하심 [formal, noun-from-verb], 마찰하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 마찰하셨음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 마찰하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 마찰하신 [determiner, formal, past], 마찰하시는 [determiner, formal, present], 마찰하실 [determiner, formal, future]
  1. to rub
    Sense id: en-마찰하다-ko-verb-hi9WHBpS
  2. to be rubbed together
    Sense id: en-마찰하다-ko-verb-2zh-qNPE
  3. (of opinions) to conflict, to cause friction
    Sense id: en-마찰하다-ko-verb-S7ZFFaYZ Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms suffixed with -하다, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 23 22 55 Disambiguation of Korean terms suffixed with -하다: 26 22 52 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 10 10 80 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 9 8 83 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 18 61 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 10 75
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "마찰(摩擦)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t1": "friction",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "마찰(摩擦) (machal, “friction”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "마찰(摩擦) (machal, “friction”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "machalhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰한다",
      "roman": "machalhanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰해",
      "roman": "machalhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰해요",
      "roman": "machalhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰합니다",
      "roman": "machalhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰했다",
      "roman": "machalhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰했어",
      "roman": "machalhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰했어요",
      "roman": "machalhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰했습니다",
      "roman": "machalhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하느냐",
      "roman": "machalhaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰해",
      "roman": "machalhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰해요",
      "roman": "machalhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰합니까",
      "roman": "machalhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰했느냐",
      "roman": "machalhaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰했어",
      "roman": "machalhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰했어요",
      "roman": "machalhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰했습니까",
      "roman": "machalhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하자",
      "roman": "machalhaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰해",
      "roman": "machalhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰해요",
      "roman": "machalhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하십시다",
      "roman": "machalhasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰해라",
      "roman": "machalhaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하여라",
      "roman": "machalhayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰해",
      "roman": "machalhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰해요",
      "roman": "machalhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰합시오",
      "roman": "machalhapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하겠다",
      "roman": "machalhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하겠어",
      "roman": "machalhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하겠어요",
      "roman": "machalhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하겠습니다",
      "roman": "machalhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰해",
      "roman": "machalhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰해서",
      "roman": "machalhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하여서",
      "roman": "machalhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하니",
      "roman": "machalhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하니까",
      "roman": "machalhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하지만",
      "roman": "machalhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하는데",
      "roman": "machalhaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하더니",
      "roman": "machalhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하고",
      "roman": "machalhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하면",
      "roman": "machalhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰해야",
      "roman": "machalhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하여야",
      "roman": "machalhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하려고",
      "roman": "machalharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰함",
      "roman": "machalham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하기",
      "roman": "machalhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰했음",
      "roman": "machalhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하였음",
      "roman": "machalhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰했기",
      "roman": "machalhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하였기",
      "roman": "machalhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰한",
      "roman": "machalhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하는",
      "roman": "machalhaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰할",
      "roman": "machalhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하신다",
      "roman": "machalhasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하셔",
      "roman": "machalhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하세요",
      "roman": "machalhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하셔요",
      "roman": "machalhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하십니다",
      "roman": "machalhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하셨다",
      "roman": "machalhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하셨어",
      "roman": "machalhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하셨어요",
      "roman": "machalhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하셨습니다",
      "roman": "machalhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하시느냐",
      "roman": "machalhasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하셔",
      "roman": "machalhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하세요",
      "roman": "machalhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하셔요",
      "roman": "machalhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하십니까",
      "roman": "machalhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하셨느냐",
      "roman": "machalhasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하셨어",
      "roman": "machalhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하셨어요",
      "roman": "machalhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하셨습니까",
      "roman": "machalhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하시라",
      "roman": "machalhasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하셔",
      "roman": "machalhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하세요",
      "roman": "machalhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하십시오",
      "roman": "machalhasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하시겠다",
      "roman": "machalhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하시겠어",
      "roman": "machalhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하시겠어요",
      "roman": "machalhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "machalhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하셔",
      "roman": "machalhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하셔서",
      "roman": "machalhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하시니",
      "roman": "machalhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하시니까",
      "roman": "machalhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하시지만",
      "roman": "machalhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하시는데",
      "roman": "machalhasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하시더니",
      "roman": "machalhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하시고",
      "roman": "machalhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하시면",
      "roman": "machalhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하셔야",
      "roman": "machalhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하시려고",
      "roman": "machalhasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하심",
      "roman": "machalhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하시기",
      "roman": "machalhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하셨음",
      "roman": "machalhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하셨기",
      "roman": "machalhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하신",
      "roman": "machalhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하시는",
      "roman": "machalhasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하실",
      "roman": "machalhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "마찰하다 • (machalhada) (infinitive 마찰해 or 마찰하여, sequential 마찰하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rub"
      ],
      "id": "en-마찰하다-ko-verb-hi9WHBpS",
      "links": [
        [
          "rub",
          "rub"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be rubbed together"
      ],
      "id": "en-마찰하다-ko-verb-2zh-qNPE",
      "links": [
        [
          "rub",
          "rub"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 22 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 22 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 8 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 18 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 10 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to conflict, to cause friction"
      ],
      "id": "en-마찰하다-ko-verb-S7ZFFaYZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "conflict",
          "conflict"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "friction",
          "friction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of opinions) to conflict, to cause friction"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of opinions"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠t͡ɕʰa̠ɾɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "마찰하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[마찰하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "마찰하다"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean ha-irregular verbs",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Korean verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "마찰(摩擦)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t1": "friction",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "마찰(摩擦) (machal, “friction”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "마찰(摩擦) (machal, “friction”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "machalhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰한다",
      "roman": "machalhanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰해",
      "roman": "machalhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰해요",
      "roman": "machalhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰합니다",
      "roman": "machalhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰했다",
      "roman": "machalhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰했어",
      "roman": "machalhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰했어요",
      "roman": "machalhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰했습니다",
      "roman": "machalhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하느냐",
      "roman": "machalhaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰해",
      "roman": "machalhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰해요",
      "roman": "machalhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰합니까",
      "roman": "machalhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰했느냐",
      "roman": "machalhaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰했어",
      "roman": "machalhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰했어요",
      "roman": "machalhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰했습니까",
      "roman": "machalhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하자",
      "roman": "machalhaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰해",
      "roman": "machalhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰해요",
      "roman": "machalhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하십시다",
      "roman": "machalhasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰해라",
      "roman": "machalhaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하여라",
      "roman": "machalhayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰해",
      "roman": "machalhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰해요",
      "roman": "machalhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰합시오",
      "roman": "machalhapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하겠다",
      "roman": "machalhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하겠어",
      "roman": "machalhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하겠어요",
      "roman": "machalhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하겠습니다",
      "roman": "machalhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰해",
      "roman": "machalhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰해서",
      "roman": "machalhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하여서",
      "roman": "machalhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하니",
      "roman": "machalhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하니까",
      "roman": "machalhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하지만",
      "roman": "machalhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하는데",
      "roman": "machalhaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하더니",
      "roman": "machalhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하고",
      "roman": "machalhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하면",
      "roman": "machalhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰해야",
      "roman": "machalhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하여야",
      "roman": "machalhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하려고",
      "roman": "machalharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰함",
      "roman": "machalham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하기",
      "roman": "machalhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰했음",
      "roman": "machalhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하였음",
      "roman": "machalhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰했기",
      "roman": "machalhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하였기",
      "roman": "machalhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰한",
      "roman": "machalhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하는",
      "roman": "machalhaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰할",
      "roman": "machalhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하신다",
      "roman": "machalhasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하셔",
      "roman": "machalhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하세요",
      "roman": "machalhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하셔요",
      "roman": "machalhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하십니다",
      "roman": "machalhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하셨다",
      "roman": "machalhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하셨어",
      "roman": "machalhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하셨어요",
      "roman": "machalhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하셨습니다",
      "roman": "machalhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하시느냐",
      "roman": "machalhasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하셔",
      "roman": "machalhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하세요",
      "roman": "machalhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하셔요",
      "roman": "machalhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하십니까",
      "roman": "machalhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하셨느냐",
      "roman": "machalhasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하셨어",
      "roman": "machalhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하셨어요",
      "roman": "machalhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하셨습니까",
      "roman": "machalhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하시라",
      "roman": "machalhasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하셔",
      "roman": "machalhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하세요",
      "roman": "machalhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하십시오",
      "roman": "machalhasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하시겠다",
      "roman": "machalhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하시겠어",
      "roman": "machalhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하시겠어요",
      "roman": "machalhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "machalhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하셔",
      "roman": "machalhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하셔서",
      "roman": "machalhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하시니",
      "roman": "machalhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하시니까",
      "roman": "machalhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하시지만",
      "roman": "machalhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하시는데",
      "roman": "machalhasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하시더니",
      "roman": "machalhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하시고",
      "roman": "machalhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하시면",
      "roman": "machalhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하셔야",
      "roman": "machalhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하시려고",
      "roman": "machalhasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하심",
      "roman": "machalhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하시기",
      "roman": "machalhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하셨음",
      "roman": "machalhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하셨기",
      "roman": "machalhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하신",
      "roman": "machalhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하시는",
      "roman": "machalhasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마찰하실",
      "roman": "machalhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "마찰하다 • (machalhada) (infinitive 마찰해 or 마찰하여, sequential 마찰하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rub"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rub",
          "rub"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be rubbed together"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rub",
          "rub"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to conflict, to cause friction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conflict",
          "conflict"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "friction",
          "friction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of opinions) to conflict, to cause friction"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of opinions"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠t͡ɕʰa̠ɾɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "마찰하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[마찰하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "마찰하다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 마찰하다 meaning in Korean (13.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.