"낭독하다" meaning in Korean

See 낭독하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈna̠(ː)ŋdo̞kʰa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: 낭독(朗讀) (nangdok, “reading out loud”) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|낭독(朗讀)|-하다|pos2=light verb deriving active verbs|t1=reading out loud|t2=to do}} 낭독(朗讀) (nangdok, “reading out loud”) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs) Head templates: {{ko-verb}} 낭독하다 • (nangdokhada) (infinitive 낭독해 or 낭독하여, sequential 낭독하니) Forms: nangdokhada [romanization], 낭독해 [infinitive], 낭독하여 [infinitive], 낭독하니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 낭독한다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 낭독해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 낭독해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 낭독합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 낭독했다 [formal, indicative, past], 낭독했어 [indicative, informal, past], 낭독했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 낭독했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 낭독하느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 낭독해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 낭독해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 낭독합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 낭독했느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 낭독했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 낭독했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 낭독했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 낭독하자 [formal, hortative], 낭독해 [hortative, informal], 낭독해요 [hortative, informal, polite], 낭독하십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 낭독해라 [formal, imperative], 낭독하여라 [formal, imperative], 낭독해 [imperative, informal], 낭독해요 [imperative, informal, polite], 낭독합시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 낭독하겠다 [assertive, formal], 낭독하겠어 [assertive, informal], 낭독하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 낭독하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 낭독해 [causative, formal], 낭독해서 [causative, informal], 낭독하여서 [causative, informal], 낭독하니 [causative, informal, polite], 낭독하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 낭독하지만 [contrastive, formal], 낭독하는데 [contrastive, informal], 낭독하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 낭독하고 [conjunctive, formal], 낭독하면 [conditional, formal], 낭독해야 [conditional, informal], 낭독하여야 [conditional, informal], 낭독하려고 [formal, motive-form], 낭독함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 낭독하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 낭독했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 낭독하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 낭독했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 낭독하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 낭독한 [determiner, formal, past], 낭독하는 [determiner, formal, present], 낭독할 [determiner, formal, future], irregular [table-tags], 낭독하신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 낭독하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 낭독하세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 낭독하셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 낭독하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 낭독하셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 낭독하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 낭독하셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 낭독하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 낭독하시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 낭독하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 낭독하세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 낭독하셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 낭독하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 낭독하셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 낭독하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 낭독하셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 낭독하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 낭독하시라 [formal, imperative], 낭독하셔 [imperative, informal], 낭독하세요 [imperative, informal, polite], 낭독하십시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 낭독하시겠다 [assertive, formal], 낭독하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 낭독하시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 낭독하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 낭독하셔 [causative, formal], 낭독하셔서 [causative, informal], 낭독하시니 [causative, informal, polite], 낭독하시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 낭독하시지만 [contrastive, formal], 낭독하시는데 [contrastive, informal], 낭독하시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 낭독하시고 [conjunctive, formal], 낭독하시면 [conditional, formal], 낭독하셔야 [conditional, informal], 낭독하시려고 [formal, motive-form], 낭독하심 [formal, noun-from-verb], 낭독하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 낭독하셨음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 낭독하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 낭독하신 [determiner, formal, past], 낭독하시는 [determiner, formal, present], 낭독하실 [determiner, formal, future]
  1. to read out loud
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "낭독(朗讀)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t1": "reading out loud",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "낭독(朗讀) (nangdok, “reading out loud”) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "낭독(朗讀) (nangdok, “reading out loud”) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nangdokhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독한다",
      "roman": "nangdokhanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독해",
      "roman": "nangdokhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독해요",
      "roman": "nangdokhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독합니다",
      "roman": "nangdokhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독했다",
      "roman": "nangdokhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독했어",
      "roman": "nangdokhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독했어요",
      "roman": "nangdokhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독했습니다",
      "roman": "nangdokhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하느냐",
      "roman": "nangdokhaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독해",
      "roman": "nangdokhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독해요",
      "roman": "nangdokhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독합니까",
      "roman": "nangdokhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독했느냐",
      "roman": "nangdokhaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독했어",
      "roman": "nangdokhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독했어요",
      "roman": "nangdokhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독했습니까",
      "roman": "nangdokhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하자",
      "roman": "nangdokhaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독해",
      "roman": "nangdokhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독해요",
      "roman": "nangdokhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하십시다",
      "roman": "nangdokhasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독해라",
      "roman": "nangdokhaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하여라",
      "roman": "nangdokhayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독해",
      "roman": "nangdokhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독해요",
      "roman": "nangdokhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독합시오",
      "roman": "nangdokhapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하겠다",
      "roman": "nangdokhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하겠어",
      "roman": "nangdokhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하겠어요",
      "roman": "nangdokhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하겠습니다",
      "roman": "nangdokhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독해",
      "roman": "nangdokhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독해서",
      "roman": "nangdokhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하여서",
      "roman": "nangdokhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하니",
      "roman": "nangdokhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하니까",
      "roman": "nangdokhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하지만",
      "roman": "nangdokhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하는데",
      "roman": "nangdokhaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하더니",
      "roman": "nangdokhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하고",
      "roman": "nangdokhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하면",
      "roman": "nangdokhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독해야",
      "roman": "nangdokhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하여야",
      "roman": "nangdokhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하려고",
      "roman": "nangdokharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독함",
      "roman": "nangdokham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하기",
      "roman": "nangdokhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독했음",
      "roman": "nangdokhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하였음",
      "roman": "nangdokhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독했기",
      "roman": "nangdokhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하였기",
      "roman": "nangdokhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독한",
      "roman": "nangdokhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하는",
      "roman": "nangdokhaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독할",
      "roman": "nangdokhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하신다",
      "roman": "nangdokhasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하셔",
      "roman": "nangdokhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하세요",
      "roman": "nangdokhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하셔요",
      "roman": "nangdokhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하십니다",
      "roman": "nangdokhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하셨다",
      "roman": "nangdokhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하셨어",
      "roman": "nangdokhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하셨어요",
      "roman": "nangdokhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하셨습니다",
      "roman": "nangdokhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하시느냐",
      "roman": "nangdokhasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하셔",
      "roman": "nangdokhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하세요",
      "roman": "nangdokhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하셔요",
      "roman": "nangdokhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하십니까",
      "roman": "nangdokhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하셨느냐",
      "roman": "nangdokhasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하셨어",
      "roman": "nangdokhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하셨어요",
      "roman": "nangdokhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하셨습니까",
      "roman": "nangdokhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하시라",
      "roman": "nangdokhasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하셔",
      "roman": "nangdokhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하세요",
      "roman": "nangdokhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하십시오",
      "roman": "nangdokhasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하시겠다",
      "roman": "nangdokhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하시겠어",
      "roman": "nangdokhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하시겠어요",
      "roman": "nangdokhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "nangdokhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하셔",
      "roman": "nangdokhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하셔서",
      "roman": "nangdokhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하시니",
      "roman": "nangdokhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하시니까",
      "roman": "nangdokhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하시지만",
      "roman": "nangdokhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하시는데",
      "roman": "nangdokhasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하시더니",
      "roman": "nangdokhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하시고",
      "roman": "nangdokhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하시면",
      "roman": "nangdokhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하셔야",
      "roman": "nangdokhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하시려고",
      "roman": "nangdokhasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하심",
      "roman": "nangdokhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하시기",
      "roman": "nangdokhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하셨음",
      "roman": "nangdokhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하셨기",
      "roman": "nangdokhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하신",
      "roman": "nangdokhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하시는",
      "roman": "nangdokhasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하실",
      "roman": "nangdokhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "낭독하다 • (nangdokhada) (infinitive 낭독해 or 낭독하여, sequential 낭독하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to read out loud"
      ],
      "id": "en-낭독하다-ko-verb-SpFG8uFt",
      "links": [
        [
          "read",
          "read"
        ],
        [
          "out loud",
          "out loud"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈna̠(ː)ŋdo̞kʰa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "낭(ː)도카다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[낭(ː)도카다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "낭독하다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "낭독(朗讀)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t1": "reading out loud",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "낭독(朗讀) (nangdok, “reading out loud”) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "낭독(朗讀) (nangdok, “reading out loud”) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nangdokhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독한다",
      "roman": "nangdokhanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독해",
      "roman": "nangdokhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독해요",
      "roman": "nangdokhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독합니다",
      "roman": "nangdokhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독했다",
      "roman": "nangdokhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독했어",
      "roman": "nangdokhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독했어요",
      "roman": "nangdokhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독했습니다",
      "roman": "nangdokhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하느냐",
      "roman": "nangdokhaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독해",
      "roman": "nangdokhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독해요",
      "roman": "nangdokhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독합니까",
      "roman": "nangdokhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독했느냐",
      "roman": "nangdokhaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독했어",
      "roman": "nangdokhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독했어요",
      "roman": "nangdokhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독했습니까",
      "roman": "nangdokhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하자",
      "roman": "nangdokhaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독해",
      "roman": "nangdokhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독해요",
      "roman": "nangdokhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하십시다",
      "roman": "nangdokhasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독해라",
      "roman": "nangdokhaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하여라",
      "roman": "nangdokhayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독해",
      "roman": "nangdokhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독해요",
      "roman": "nangdokhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독합시오",
      "roman": "nangdokhapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하겠다",
      "roman": "nangdokhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하겠어",
      "roman": "nangdokhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하겠어요",
      "roman": "nangdokhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하겠습니다",
      "roman": "nangdokhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독해",
      "roman": "nangdokhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독해서",
      "roman": "nangdokhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하여서",
      "roman": "nangdokhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하니",
      "roman": "nangdokhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하니까",
      "roman": "nangdokhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하지만",
      "roman": "nangdokhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하는데",
      "roman": "nangdokhaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하더니",
      "roman": "nangdokhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하고",
      "roman": "nangdokhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하면",
      "roman": "nangdokhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독해야",
      "roman": "nangdokhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하여야",
      "roman": "nangdokhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하려고",
      "roman": "nangdokharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독함",
      "roman": "nangdokham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하기",
      "roman": "nangdokhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독했음",
      "roman": "nangdokhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하였음",
      "roman": "nangdokhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독했기",
      "roman": "nangdokhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하였기",
      "roman": "nangdokhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독한",
      "roman": "nangdokhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하는",
      "roman": "nangdokhaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독할",
      "roman": "nangdokhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하신다",
      "roman": "nangdokhasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하셔",
      "roman": "nangdokhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하세요",
      "roman": "nangdokhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하셔요",
      "roman": "nangdokhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하십니다",
      "roman": "nangdokhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하셨다",
      "roman": "nangdokhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하셨어",
      "roman": "nangdokhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하셨어요",
      "roman": "nangdokhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하셨습니다",
      "roman": "nangdokhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하시느냐",
      "roman": "nangdokhasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하셔",
      "roman": "nangdokhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하세요",
      "roman": "nangdokhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하셔요",
      "roman": "nangdokhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하십니까",
      "roman": "nangdokhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하셨느냐",
      "roman": "nangdokhasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하셨어",
      "roman": "nangdokhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하셨어요",
      "roman": "nangdokhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하셨습니까",
      "roman": "nangdokhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하시라",
      "roman": "nangdokhasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하셔",
      "roman": "nangdokhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하세요",
      "roman": "nangdokhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하십시오",
      "roman": "nangdokhasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하시겠다",
      "roman": "nangdokhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하시겠어",
      "roman": "nangdokhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하시겠어요",
      "roman": "nangdokhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "nangdokhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하셔",
      "roman": "nangdokhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하셔서",
      "roman": "nangdokhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하시니",
      "roman": "nangdokhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하시니까",
      "roman": "nangdokhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하시지만",
      "roman": "nangdokhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하시는데",
      "roman": "nangdokhasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하시더니",
      "roman": "nangdokhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하시고",
      "roman": "nangdokhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하시면",
      "roman": "nangdokhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하셔야",
      "roman": "nangdokhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하시려고",
      "roman": "nangdokhasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하심",
      "roman": "nangdokhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하시기",
      "roman": "nangdokhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하셨음",
      "roman": "nangdokhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하셨기",
      "roman": "nangdokhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하신",
      "roman": "nangdokhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하시는",
      "roman": "nangdokhasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭독하실",
      "roman": "nangdokhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "낭독하다 • (nangdokhada) (infinitive 낭독해 or 낭독하여, sequential 낭독하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean ha-irregular verbs",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to read out loud"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "read",
          "read"
        ],
        [
          "out loud",
          "out loud"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈna̠(ː)ŋdo̞kʰa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "낭(ː)도카다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[낭(ː)도카다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "낭독하다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 낭독하다 meaning in Korean (13.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "낭독하다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "낭독하다",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.