See -으로 하여 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "forms": [ { "form": "으로 하여", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "-euro ha-yeo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "-으로 해서", "roman": "-euro haeseo", "tags": [ "alternative", "colloquial" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "-으로 하-여" }, "expansion": "으로 하여 • (-euro ha-yeo)", "name": "ko-suffix" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 6 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 1, 10 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 1, 5 ] ], "english": "Due to this, the problem became yet more serious.", "roman": "I-ro hayeo munje-neun deouk simhwa-doeeotseumnida.", "text": "이로 하여 문제는 더욱 심화되었습니다.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "because of, due to" ], "id": "en--으로_하여-ko-suffix--z7nDiHt", "links": [ [ "because of", "because of" ], [ "due to", "due to" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(formal) because of, due to" ], "tags": [ "formal", "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 59 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 55 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 55 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 51 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 79 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "via (in a journey)" ], "id": "en--으로_하여-ko-suffix-aZpcKf4i", "links": [ [ "via", "via" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see -으로 (-euro), 하- (ha-), -여 (-yeo)." ], "id": "en--으로_하여-ko-suffix-MF~J2alz", "links": [ [ "-으로", "-으로#Korean" ], [ "하-", "하다#Korean" ], [ "-여", "-여#Korean" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɯɾo̞ ha̠jʌ̹]", "tags": [ "SK-Standard", "Seoul" ] }, { "hangeul": "으로하여" }, { "other": "[으로하여]" } ], "word": "-으로 하여" }
{ "categories": [ "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "Korean lemmas", "Korean multiword terms", "Korean suffixes", "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation", "Korean terms with redundant script codes", "Korean terms with redundant transliterations", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "으로 하여", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "-euro ha-yeo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "-으로 해서", "roman": "-euro haeseo", "tags": [ "alternative", "colloquial" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "-으로 하-여" }, "expansion": "으로 하여 • (-euro ha-yeo)", "name": "ko-suffix" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Korean formal terms", "Korean terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 6 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 1, 10 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 1, 5 ] ], "english": "Due to this, the problem became yet more serious.", "roman": "I-ro hayeo munje-neun deouk simhwa-doeeotseumnida.", "text": "이로 하여 문제는 더욱 심화되었습니다.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "because of, due to" ], "links": [ [ "because of", "because of" ], [ "due to", "due to" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(formal) because of, due to" ], "tags": [ "formal", "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "via (in a journey)" ], "links": [ [ "via", "via" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "Korean links with redundant wikilinks" ], "glosses": [ "Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see -으로 (-euro), 하- (ha-), -여 (-yeo)." ], "links": [ [ "-으로", "-으로#Korean" ], [ "하-", "하다#Korean" ], [ "-여", "-여#Korean" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɯɾo̞ ha̠jʌ̹]", "tags": [ "SK-Standard", "Seoul" ] }, { "hangeul": "으로하여" }, { "other": "[으로하여]" } ], "word": "-으로 하여" }
Download raw JSONL data for -으로 하여 meaning in Korean (1.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.