"흡연하다" meaning in Korean

See 흡연하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [xɯbjʌ̹nɦa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: From 흡연(吸煙) (heubyeon) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs). Etymology templates: {{affix|ko|흡연(吸煙)|-하다|pos2=light verb deriving active verbs|t2=to do}} 흡연(吸煙) (heubyeon) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs) Head templates: {{ko-verb}} 흡연하다 • (heubyeonhada) (infinitive 흡연해 or 흡연하여, sequential 흡연하니) Forms: heubyeonhada [romanization], 흡연해 [infinitive], 흡연하여 [infinitive], 흡연하니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 흡연한다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 흡연해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 흡연해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 흡연합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 흡연했다 [formal, indicative, past], 흡연했어 [indicative, informal, past], 흡연했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 흡연했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 흡연하느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 흡연해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 흡연해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 흡연합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 흡연했느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 흡연했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 흡연했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 흡연했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 흡연하자 [formal, hortative], 흡연해 [hortative, informal], 흡연해요 [hortative, informal, polite], 흡연하십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 흡연해라 [formal, imperative], 흡연하여라 [formal, imperative], 흡연해 [imperative, informal], 흡연해요 [imperative, informal, polite], 흡연합시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 흡연하겠다 [assertive, formal], 흡연하겠어 [assertive, informal], 흡연하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 흡연하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 흡연해 [causative, formal], 흡연해서 [causative, informal], 흡연하여서 [causative, informal], 흡연하니 [causative, informal, polite], 흡연하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 흡연하지만 [contrastive, formal], 흡연하는데 [contrastive, informal], 흡연하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 흡연하고 [conjunctive, formal], 흡연하면 [conditional, formal], 흡연해야 [conditional, informal], 흡연하여야 [conditional, informal], 흡연하려고 [formal, motive-form], 흡연함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 흡연하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 흡연했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 흡연하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 흡연했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 흡연하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 흡연한 [determiner, formal, past], 흡연하는 [determiner, formal, present], 흡연할 [determiner, formal, future], irregular [table-tags], 흡연하신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 흡연하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 흡연하세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 흡연하셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 흡연하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 흡연하셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 흡연하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 흡연하셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 흡연하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 흡연하시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 흡연하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 흡연하세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 흡연하셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 흡연하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 흡연하셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 흡연하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 흡연하셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 흡연하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 흡연하시라 [formal, imperative], 흡연하셔 [imperative, informal], 흡연하세요 [imperative, informal, polite], 흡연하십시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 흡연하시겠다 [assertive, formal], 흡연하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 흡연하시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 흡연하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 흡연하셔 [causative, formal], 흡연하셔서 [causative, informal], 흡연하시니 [causative, informal, polite], 흡연하시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 흡연하시지만 [contrastive, formal], 흡연하시는데 [contrastive, informal], 흡연하시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 흡연하시고 [conjunctive, formal], 흡연하시면 [conditional, formal], 흡연하셔야 [conditional, informal], 흡연하시려고 [formal, motive-form], 흡연하심 [formal, noun-from-verb], 흡연하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 흡연하셨음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 흡연하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 흡연하신 [determiner, formal, past], 흡연하시는 [determiner, formal, present], 흡연하실 [determiner, formal, future]
  1. to smoke (cigarettes, tobacco)

Download JSON data for 흡연하다 meaning in Korean (13.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "흡연(吸煙)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "흡연(吸煙) (heubyeon) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 흡연(吸煙) (heubyeon) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "heubyeonhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연한다",
      "roman": "heubyeonhanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연해",
      "roman": "heubyeonhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연해요",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연합니다",
      "roman": "heubyeonhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연했다",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연했어",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연했어요",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연했습니다",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하느냐",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연해",
      "roman": "heubyeonhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연해요",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연합니까",
      "roman": "heubyeonhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연했느냐",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연했어",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연했어요",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연했습니까",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하자",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연해",
      "roman": "heubyeonhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연해요",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하십시다",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연해라",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하여라",
      "roman": "heubyeonhayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연해",
      "roman": "heubyeonhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연해요",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연합시오",
      "roman": "heubyeonhapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하겠다",
      "roman": "heubyeonhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하겠어",
      "roman": "heubyeonhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하겠어요",
      "roman": "heubyeonhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하겠습니다",
      "roman": "heubyeonhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연해",
      "roman": "heubyeonhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연해서",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하여서",
      "roman": "heubyeonhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하니",
      "roman": "heubyeonhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하니까",
      "roman": "heubyeonhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하지만",
      "roman": "heubyeonhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하는데",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하더니",
      "roman": "heubyeonhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하고",
      "roman": "heubyeonhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하면",
      "roman": "heubyeonhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연해야",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하여야",
      "roman": "heubyeonhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하려고",
      "roman": "heubyeonharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연함",
      "roman": "heubyeonham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하기",
      "roman": "heubyeonhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연했음",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하였음",
      "roman": "heubyeonhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연했기",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하였기",
      "roman": "heubyeonhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연한",
      "roman": "heubyeonhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하는",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연할",
      "roman": "heubyeonhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하신다",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하셔",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하세요",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하셔요",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하십니다",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하셨다",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하셨어",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하셨어요",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하셨습니다",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하시느냐",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하셔",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하세요",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하셔요",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하십니까",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하셨느냐",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하셨어",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하셨어요",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하셨습니까",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하시라",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하셔",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하세요",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하십시오",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하시겠다",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하시겠어",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하시겠어요",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하셔",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하셔서",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하시니",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하시니까",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하시지만",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하시는데",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하시더니",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하시고",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하시면",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하셔야",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하시려고",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하심",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하시기",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하셨음",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하셨기",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하신",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하시는",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하실",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "흡연하다 • (heubyeonhada) (infinitive 흡연해 or 흡연하여, sequential 흡연하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to smoke (cigarettes, tobacco)"
      ],
      "id": "en-흡연하다-ko-verb-KK1c4HKe",
      "links": [
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xɯbjʌ̹nɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[흐변하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "흡연하다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "흡연(吸煙)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "흡연(吸煙) (heubyeon) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 흡연(吸煙) (heubyeon) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "heubyeonhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연한다",
      "roman": "heubyeonhanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연해",
      "roman": "heubyeonhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연해요",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연합니다",
      "roman": "heubyeonhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연했다",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연했어",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연했어요",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연했습니다",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하느냐",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연해",
      "roman": "heubyeonhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연해요",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연합니까",
      "roman": "heubyeonhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연했느냐",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연했어",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연했어요",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연했습니까",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하자",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연해",
      "roman": "heubyeonhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연해요",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하십시다",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연해라",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하여라",
      "roman": "heubyeonhayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연해",
      "roman": "heubyeonhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연해요",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연합시오",
      "roman": "heubyeonhapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하겠다",
      "roman": "heubyeonhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하겠어",
      "roman": "heubyeonhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하겠어요",
      "roman": "heubyeonhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하겠습니다",
      "roman": "heubyeonhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연해",
      "roman": "heubyeonhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연해서",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하여서",
      "roman": "heubyeonhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하니",
      "roman": "heubyeonhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하니까",
      "roman": "heubyeonhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하지만",
      "roman": "heubyeonhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하는데",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하더니",
      "roman": "heubyeonhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하고",
      "roman": "heubyeonhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하면",
      "roman": "heubyeonhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연해야",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하여야",
      "roman": "heubyeonhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하려고",
      "roman": "heubyeonharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연함",
      "roman": "heubyeonham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하기",
      "roman": "heubyeonhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연했음",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하였음",
      "roman": "heubyeonhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연했기",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하였기",
      "roman": "heubyeonhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연한",
      "roman": "heubyeonhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하는",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연할",
      "roman": "heubyeonhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하신다",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하셔",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하세요",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하셔요",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하십니다",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하셨다",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하셨어",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하셨어요",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하셨습니다",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하시느냐",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하셔",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하세요",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하셔요",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하십니까",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하셨느냐",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하셨어",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하셨어요",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하셨습니까",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하시라",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하셔",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하세요",
      "roman": "heubyeonhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하십시오",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하시겠다",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하시겠어",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하시겠어요",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하셔",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하셔서",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하시니",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하시니까",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하시지만",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하시는데",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하시더니",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하시고",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하시면",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하셔야",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하시려고",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하심",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하시기",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하셨음",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하셨기",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하신",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하시는",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "흡연하실",
      "roman": "heubyeonhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "흡연하다 • (heubyeonhada) (infinitive 흡연해 or 흡연하여, sequential 흡연하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean ha-irregular verbs",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to smoke (cigarettes, tobacco)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xɯbjʌ̹nɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[흐변하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "흡연하다"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.