"후퇴하다" meaning in Korean

See 후퇴하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈɸʷu(ː)tʰwe̞ɦa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul], [ˈɸʷu(ː)tʰø̞ɦa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: 후퇴(後退) (hutoe) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|후퇴(後退)|-하다|pos2=light verb deriving active verbs|t2=to do}} 후퇴(後退) (hutoe) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs) Head templates: {{ko-verb}} 후퇴하다 • (hutoehada) (infinitive 후퇴해 or 후퇴하여, sequential 후퇴하니) Forms: hutoehada [romanization], 후퇴해 [infinitive], 후퇴하여 [infinitive], 후퇴하니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 후퇴한다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 후퇴해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 후퇴해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 후퇴합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 후퇴했다 [formal, indicative, past], 후퇴했어 [indicative, informal, past], 후퇴했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 후퇴했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 후퇴하느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 후퇴해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 후퇴해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 후퇴합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 후퇴했느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 후퇴했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 후퇴했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 후퇴했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 후퇴하자 [formal, hortative], 후퇴해 [hortative, informal], 후퇴해요 [hortative, informal, polite], 후퇴하십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 후퇴해라 [formal, imperative], 후퇴하여라 [formal, imperative], 후퇴해 [imperative, informal], 후퇴해요 [imperative, informal, polite], 후퇴합시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 후퇴하겠다 [assertive, formal], 후퇴하겠어 [assertive, informal], 후퇴하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 후퇴하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 후퇴해 [causative, formal], 후퇴해서 [causative, informal], 후퇴하여서 [causative, informal], 후퇴하니 [causative, informal, polite], 후퇴하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 후퇴하지만 [contrastive, formal], 후퇴하는데 [contrastive, informal], 후퇴하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 후퇴하고 [conjunctive, formal], 후퇴하면 [conditional, formal], 후퇴해야 [conditional, informal], 후퇴하여야 [conditional, informal], 후퇴하려고 [formal, motive-form], 후퇴함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 후퇴하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 후퇴했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 후퇴하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 후퇴했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 후퇴하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 후퇴한 [determiner, formal, past], 후퇴하는 [determiner, formal, present], 후퇴할 [determiner, formal, future], irregular [table-tags], 후퇴하신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 후퇴하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 후퇴하세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 후퇴하셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 후퇴하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 후퇴하셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 후퇴하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 후퇴하셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 후퇴하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 후퇴하시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 후퇴하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 후퇴하세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 후퇴하셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 후퇴하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 후퇴하셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 후퇴하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 후퇴하셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 후퇴하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 후퇴하시라 [formal, imperative], 후퇴하셔 [imperative, informal], 후퇴하세요 [imperative, informal, polite], 후퇴하십시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 후퇴하시겠다 [assertive, formal], 후퇴하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 후퇴하시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 후퇴하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 후퇴하셔 [causative, formal], 후퇴하셔서 [causative, informal], 후퇴하시니 [causative, informal, polite], 후퇴하시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 후퇴하시지만 [contrastive, formal], 후퇴하시는데 [contrastive, informal], 후퇴하시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 후퇴하시고 [conjunctive, formal], 후퇴하시면 [conditional, formal], 후퇴하셔야 [conditional, informal], 후퇴하시려고 [formal, motive-form], 후퇴하심 [formal, noun-from-verb], 후퇴하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 후퇴하셨음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 후퇴하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 후퇴하신 [determiner, formal, past], 후퇴하시는 [determiner, formal, present], 후퇴하실 [determiner, formal, future]
  1. to withdraw, to retreat
    Sense id: en-후퇴하다-ko-verb-TsK9L3lU
  2. to be set back
    Sense id: en-후퇴하다-ko-verb-abLrAQ9H Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms suffixed with -하다, Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 11 89 Disambiguation of Korean terms suffixed with -하다: 26 74 Disambiguation of Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable: 18 82 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 10 90 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 9 91

Download JSON data for 후퇴하다 meaning in Korean (13.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "후퇴(後退)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "후퇴(後退) (hutoe) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "후퇴(後退) (hutoe) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hutoehada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴한다",
      "roman": "hutoehanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴해",
      "roman": "hutoehae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴해요",
      "roman": "hutoehaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴합니다",
      "roman": "hutoehamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴했다",
      "roman": "hutoehaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴했어",
      "roman": "hutoehaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴했어요",
      "roman": "hutoehaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴했습니다",
      "roman": "hutoehaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하느냐",
      "roman": "hutoehaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴해",
      "roman": "hutoehae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴해요",
      "roman": "hutoehaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴합니까",
      "roman": "hutoehamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴했느냐",
      "roman": "hutoehaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴했어",
      "roman": "hutoehaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴했어요",
      "roman": "hutoehaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴했습니까",
      "roman": "hutoehaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하자",
      "roman": "hutoehaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴해",
      "roman": "hutoehae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴해요",
      "roman": "hutoehaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하십시다",
      "roman": "hutoehasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴해라",
      "roman": "hutoehaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하여라",
      "roman": "hutoehayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴해",
      "roman": "hutoehae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴해요",
      "roman": "hutoehaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴합시오",
      "roman": "hutoehapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하겠다",
      "roman": "hutoehagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하겠어",
      "roman": "hutoehagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하겠어요",
      "roman": "hutoehagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하겠습니다",
      "roman": "hutoehagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴해",
      "roman": "hutoehae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴해서",
      "roman": "hutoehaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하여서",
      "roman": "hutoehayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하니",
      "roman": "hutoehani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하니까",
      "roman": "hutoehanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하지만",
      "roman": "hutoehajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하는데",
      "roman": "hutoehaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하더니",
      "roman": "hutoehadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하고",
      "roman": "hutoehago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하면",
      "roman": "hutoehamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴해야",
      "roman": "hutoehaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하여야",
      "roman": "hutoehayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하려고",
      "roman": "hutoeharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴함",
      "roman": "hutoeham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하기",
      "roman": "hutoehagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴했음",
      "roman": "hutoehaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하였음",
      "roman": "hutoehayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴했기",
      "roman": "hutoehaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하였기",
      "roman": "hutoehayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴한",
      "roman": "hutoehan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하는",
      "roman": "hutoehaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴할",
      "roman": "hutoehal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하신다",
      "roman": "hutoehasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하셔",
      "roman": "hutoehasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하세요",
      "roman": "hutoehaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하셔요",
      "roman": "hutoehasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하십니다",
      "roman": "hutoehasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하셨다",
      "roman": "hutoehasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하셨어",
      "roman": "hutoehasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하셨어요",
      "roman": "hutoehasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하셨습니다",
      "roman": "hutoehasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하시느냐",
      "roman": "hutoehasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하셔",
      "roman": "hutoehasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하세요",
      "roman": "hutoehaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하셔요",
      "roman": "hutoehasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하십니까",
      "roman": "hutoehasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하셨느냐",
      "roman": "hutoehasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하셨어",
      "roman": "hutoehasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하셨어요",
      "roman": "hutoehasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하셨습니까",
      "roman": "hutoehasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하시라",
      "roman": "hutoehasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하셔",
      "roman": "hutoehasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하세요",
      "roman": "hutoehaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하십시오",
      "roman": "hutoehasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하시겠다",
      "roman": "hutoehasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하시겠어",
      "roman": "hutoehasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하시겠어요",
      "roman": "hutoehasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "hutoehasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하셔",
      "roman": "hutoehasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하셔서",
      "roman": "hutoehasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하시니",
      "roman": "hutoehasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하시니까",
      "roman": "hutoehasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하시지만",
      "roman": "hutoehasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하시는데",
      "roman": "hutoehasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하시더니",
      "roman": "hutoehasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하시고",
      "roman": "hutoehasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하시면",
      "roman": "hutoehasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하셔야",
      "roman": "hutoehasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하시려고",
      "roman": "hutoehasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하심",
      "roman": "hutoehasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하시기",
      "roman": "hutoehasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하셨음",
      "roman": "hutoehasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하셨기",
      "roman": "hutoehasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하신",
      "roman": "hutoehasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하시는",
      "roman": "hutoehasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하실",
      "roman": "hutoehasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "후퇴하다 • (hutoehada) (infinitive 후퇴해 or 후퇴하여, sequential 후퇴하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to withdraw, to retreat"
      ],
      "id": "en-후퇴하다-ko-verb-TsK9L3lU",
      "links": [
        [
          "withdraw",
          "withdraw"
        ],
        [
          "retreat",
          "retreat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be set back"
      ],
      "id": "en-후퇴하다-ko-verb-abLrAQ9H"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɸʷu(ː)tʰwe̞ɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɸʷu(ː)tʰø̞ɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "후퇴하다"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean ha-irregular verbs",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Korean verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "후퇴(後退)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "후퇴(後退) (hutoe) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "후퇴(後退) (hutoe) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hutoehada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴한다",
      "roman": "hutoehanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴해",
      "roman": "hutoehae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴해요",
      "roman": "hutoehaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴합니다",
      "roman": "hutoehamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴했다",
      "roman": "hutoehaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴했어",
      "roman": "hutoehaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴했어요",
      "roman": "hutoehaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴했습니다",
      "roman": "hutoehaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하느냐",
      "roman": "hutoehaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴해",
      "roman": "hutoehae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴해요",
      "roman": "hutoehaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴합니까",
      "roman": "hutoehamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴했느냐",
      "roman": "hutoehaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴했어",
      "roman": "hutoehaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴했어요",
      "roman": "hutoehaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴했습니까",
      "roman": "hutoehaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하자",
      "roman": "hutoehaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴해",
      "roman": "hutoehae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴해요",
      "roman": "hutoehaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하십시다",
      "roman": "hutoehasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴해라",
      "roman": "hutoehaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하여라",
      "roman": "hutoehayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴해",
      "roman": "hutoehae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴해요",
      "roman": "hutoehaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴합시오",
      "roman": "hutoehapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하겠다",
      "roman": "hutoehagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하겠어",
      "roman": "hutoehagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하겠어요",
      "roman": "hutoehagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하겠습니다",
      "roman": "hutoehagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴해",
      "roman": "hutoehae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴해서",
      "roman": "hutoehaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하여서",
      "roman": "hutoehayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하니",
      "roman": "hutoehani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하니까",
      "roman": "hutoehanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하지만",
      "roman": "hutoehajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하는데",
      "roman": "hutoehaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하더니",
      "roman": "hutoehadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하고",
      "roman": "hutoehago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하면",
      "roman": "hutoehamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴해야",
      "roman": "hutoehaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하여야",
      "roman": "hutoehayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하려고",
      "roman": "hutoeharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴함",
      "roman": "hutoeham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하기",
      "roman": "hutoehagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴했음",
      "roman": "hutoehaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하였음",
      "roman": "hutoehayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴했기",
      "roman": "hutoehaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하였기",
      "roman": "hutoehayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴한",
      "roman": "hutoehan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하는",
      "roman": "hutoehaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴할",
      "roman": "hutoehal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하신다",
      "roman": "hutoehasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하셔",
      "roman": "hutoehasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하세요",
      "roman": "hutoehaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하셔요",
      "roman": "hutoehasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하십니다",
      "roman": "hutoehasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하셨다",
      "roman": "hutoehasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하셨어",
      "roman": "hutoehasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하셨어요",
      "roman": "hutoehasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하셨습니다",
      "roman": "hutoehasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하시느냐",
      "roman": "hutoehasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하셔",
      "roman": "hutoehasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하세요",
      "roman": "hutoehaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하셔요",
      "roman": "hutoehasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하십니까",
      "roman": "hutoehasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하셨느냐",
      "roman": "hutoehasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하셨어",
      "roman": "hutoehasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하셨어요",
      "roman": "hutoehasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하셨습니까",
      "roman": "hutoehasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하시라",
      "roman": "hutoehasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하셔",
      "roman": "hutoehasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하세요",
      "roman": "hutoehaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하십시오",
      "roman": "hutoehasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하시겠다",
      "roman": "hutoehasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하시겠어",
      "roman": "hutoehasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하시겠어요",
      "roman": "hutoehasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "hutoehasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하셔",
      "roman": "hutoehasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하셔서",
      "roman": "hutoehasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하시니",
      "roman": "hutoehasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하시니까",
      "roman": "hutoehasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하시지만",
      "roman": "hutoehasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하시는데",
      "roman": "hutoehasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하시더니",
      "roman": "hutoehasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하시고",
      "roman": "hutoehasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하시면",
      "roman": "hutoehasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하셔야",
      "roman": "hutoehasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하시려고",
      "roman": "hutoehasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하심",
      "roman": "hutoehasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하시기",
      "roman": "hutoehasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하셨음",
      "roman": "hutoehasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하셨기",
      "roman": "hutoehasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하신",
      "roman": "hutoehasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하시는",
      "roman": "hutoehasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "후퇴하실",
      "roman": "hutoehasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "후퇴하다 • (hutoehada) (infinitive 후퇴해 or 후퇴하여, sequential 후퇴하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to withdraw, to retreat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "withdraw",
          "withdraw"
        ],
        [
          "retreat",
          "retreat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be set back"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɸʷu(ː)tʰwe̞ɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɸʷu(ː)tʰø̞ɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "후퇴하다"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.