"평양" meaning in Korean

See 평양 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [pʰjʌ̹ŋja̠ŋ] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: Pyeong'yang [romanization], 平壤 [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 平壤; from Middle Korean 부루나 (pwulwuna, “flat land”), written in idu. Etymology templates: {{etymid|ko|平壤}}, {{ko-etym-sino|平壤}} Sino-Korean word from 平壤, {{der|ko|okm|부루나||flat land}} Middle Korean 부루나 (pwulwuna, “flat land”)
  1. Pyongyang (the capital city of North Korea) Wikipedia link: Idu script Categories (place): Cities in North Korea, National capitals, Places in North Korea

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Pyongyang",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Pyongyang",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Pyongyang"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mongolian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mongolian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "Пёнъян",
            "3": "Пёньян",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: Пёнъян (Pjonʺjan), Пёньян (Pjonʹjan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: Пёнъян (Pjonʺjan), Пёньян (Pjonʹjan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "ᠫᠾᠧᠨᠢᠶᠠᠩ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Mongolian script: ᠫᠾᠧᠨᠢᠶᠠᠩ (phēniyang)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mongolian script: ᠫᠾᠧᠨᠢᠶᠠᠩ (phēniyang)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "Пхенья́н",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: Пхенья́н (Pxenʹján), Пхёнъя́н (Pxjonʺján) — rare\n→ Armenian: Փխենյան (Pʻxenyan)\n→ Azerbaijani: Pxenyan\n→ Georgian: ფხენიანი (pxeniani)\n→ Latvian: Phenjana\n→ Lithuanian: Pchenjanas\n→ Mongolian:\nCyrillic script: (dated) Пхеньян (Pxenʹjan)\n→ Polish: Phenian\n→ Ukrainian: Пхеньян (Pxenʹjan)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: Пхенья́н (Pxenʹján), Пхёнъя́н (Pxjonʺján) — rare\n→ Armenian: Փխենյան (Pʻxenyan)\n→ Azerbaijani: Pxenyan\n→ Georgian: ფხენიანი (pxeniani)\n→ Latvian: Phenjana\n→ Lithuanian: Pchenjanas\n→ Mongolian:\nCyrillic script: (dated) Пхеньян (Pxenʹjan)\n→ Polish: Phenian\n→ Ukrainian: Пхеньян (Pxenʹjan)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "平壤"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "平壤"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 平壤",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "okm",
        "3": "부루나",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flat land"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Korean 부루나 (pwulwuna, “flat land”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 平壤; from Middle Korean 부루나 (pwulwuna, “flat land”), written in idu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Pyeong'yang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平壤",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Cities in North Korea",
          "orig": "ko:Cities in North Korea",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "National capitals",
          "orig": "ko:National capitals",
          "parents": [
            "Capital cities",
            "Cities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Places in North Korea",
          "orig": "ko:Places in North Korea",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pyongyang (the capital city of North Korea)"
      ],
      "id": "en-평양-ko-name-tdwMj-6E",
      "links": [
        [
          "Pyongyang",
          "Pyongyang#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "North Korea",
          "North Korea#English"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Idu script"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰjʌ̹ŋja̠ŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "평양"
    },
    {
      "other": "[평양]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "평양"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Pyongyang",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Pyongyang",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Pyongyang"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mongolian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mongolian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "Пёнъян",
            "3": "Пёньян",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: Пёнъян (Pjonʺjan), Пёньян (Pjonʹjan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: Пёнъян (Pjonʺjan), Пёньян (Pjonʹjan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "ᠫᠾᠧᠨᠢᠶᠠᠩ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Mongolian script: ᠫᠾᠧᠨᠢᠶᠠᠩ (phēniyang)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mongolian script: ᠫᠾᠧᠨᠢᠶᠠᠩ (phēniyang)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "Пхенья́н",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: Пхенья́н (Pxenʹján), Пхёнъя́н (Pxjonʺján) — rare\n→ Armenian: Փխենյան (Pʻxenyan)\n→ Azerbaijani: Pxenyan\n→ Georgian: ფხენიანი (pxeniani)\n→ Latvian: Phenjana\n→ Lithuanian: Pchenjanas\n→ Mongolian:\nCyrillic script: (dated) Пхеньян (Pxenʹjan)\n→ Polish: Phenian\n→ Ukrainian: Пхеньян (Pxenʹjan)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: Пхенья́н (Pxenʹján), Пхёнъя́н (Pxjonʺján) — rare\n→ Armenian: Փխենյան (Pʻxenyan)\n→ Azerbaijani: Pxenyan\n→ Georgian: ფხენიანი (pxeniani)\n→ Latvian: Phenjana\n→ Lithuanian: Pchenjanas\n→ Mongolian:\nCyrillic script: (dated) Пхеньян (Pxenʹjan)\n→ Polish: Phenian\n→ Ukrainian: Пхеньян (Pxenʹjan)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "平壤"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "平壤"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 平壤",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "okm",
        "3": "부루나",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flat land"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Korean 부루나 (pwulwuna, “flat land”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 平壤; from Middle Korean 부루나 (pwulwuna, “flat land”), written in idu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Pyeong'yang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平壤",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean proper nouns",
        "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sino-Korean words",
        "ko:Cities in North Korea",
        "ko:National capitals",
        "ko:Places in North Korea"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pyongyang (the capital city of North Korea)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Pyongyang",
          "Pyongyang#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "North Korea",
          "North Korea#English"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Idu script"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰjʌ̹ŋja̠ŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "평양"
    },
    {
      "other": "[평양]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "평양"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 평양 meaning in Korean (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.