See 턱 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 턱 meaning in Korean (8.4kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hh",
"2": "ᄐᆞᆨ〮",
"3": "thók"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean ᄐᆞᆨ〮 (Yale: thók).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean ᄐᆞᆨ〮 (Yale: thók).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "teok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "턱 • (teok)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 5 23 28 11 1 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 4 23 25 11 3 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean ideophones",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 4 18 15 17 1 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 3 20 17 16 1 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 11 18 17 13 4 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 4 3 4 6 3 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ko:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "araeteok",
"word": "아래턱"
},
{
"roman": "witeok",
"word": "위턱"
},
{
"roman": "teokgeori",
"word": "턱걸이"
},
{
"roman": "teongmit",
"word": "턱밑"
},
{
"roman": "teokbaji",
"word": "턱받이"
},
{
"roman": "teokppyeo",
"word": "턱뼈"
},
{
"roman": "teoksuyeom",
"word": "턱수염"
},
{
"roman": "teokjugari",
"word": "턱주가리"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Since he was hit straight on the chin with a soccer ball, he can't eat.",
"roman": "Teog-e chukgugong-eul jeongtong-euro majaseo eumsig-eul ssibeul su-ga eopda.",
"text": "턱에 축구공을 정통으로 맞아서 음식을 씹을 수가 없다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chin, jaw, chops"
],
"id": "en-턱-ko-noun-Fb35DqQK",
"links": [
[
"chin",
"chin"
],
[
"jaw",
"jaw"
],
[
"chop",
"chop"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tʰʌ̹k̚]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[턱]"
}
],
"word": "턱"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Of native Korean origin.",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "okm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Korean",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "ᄩᅥᆨ",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "ᄩᅥᆨ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᄩᅥᆨ",
"2": "pthek"
},
"expansion": "ᄩᅥᆨ (Yale: pthek)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of native Korean origin. From Middle Korean ᄩᅥᆨ (Yale: pthek). Onomatopoeic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "teok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ideophone"
},
"expansion": "턱 • (teok)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tteok",
"word": "떡"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with a sudden, dull collision or burst"
],
"id": "en-턱-ko-noun-VWrA~HVL",
"links": [
[
"onomatopoeia",
"onomatopoeia"
],
[
"sudden",
"sudden"
],
[
"dull",
"dull"
],
[
"collision",
"collision"
],
[
"burst",
"burst"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(onomatopoeia, of a large or heavy object) with a sudden, dull collision or burst"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a large or heavy object",
"ideophone"
],
"tags": [
"onomatopoeic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 23 28 11 1 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 4 23 25 11 3 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean ideophones",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 33 42 9 4 1 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 4 18 15 17 1 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 3 20 17 16 1 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"while spitting very vehemently"
],
"id": "en-턱-ko-noun-wLGwBeBZ",
"links": [
[
"onomatopoeia",
"onomatopoeia"
],
[
"spit",
"spit"
],
[
"vehement",
"vehement"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(onomatopoeia) while spitting very vehemently"
],
"raw_tags": [
"ideophone"
],
"tags": [
"onomatopoeic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 5 23 28 11 1 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 4 23 25 11 3 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean ideophones",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 4 18 15 17 1 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 3 20 17 16 1 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with a sudden release or dissipation of a pent up emotion"
],
"id": "en-턱-ko-noun-FJZgKwc1",
"links": [
[
"sudden",
"sudden"
],
[
"release",
"release"
],
[
"dissipation",
"dissipation"
],
[
"pent up",
"pent up"
],
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"ideophone"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 5 23 28 11 1 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 4 23 25 11 3 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean ideophones",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 4 18 15 17 1 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 3 20 17 16 1 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with a sudden collapse"
],
"id": "en-턱-ko-noun-Bq86BXdV",
"links": [
[
"sudden",
"sudden"
],
[
"collapse",
"collapse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person) with a sudden collapse"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person",
"ideophone"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"in a broadly set state"
],
"id": "en-턱-ko-noun-jkBXGdFc",
"links": [
[
"broadly",
"broadly"
],
[
"set",
"set"
],
[
"state",
"state"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of shoulders, etc.) in a broadly set state"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of shoulders",
"ideophone"
],
"tags": [
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 5 23 28 11 1 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 4 23 25 11 3 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean ideophones",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 4 18 15 17 1 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 3 20 17 16 1 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suddenly being blocked, especially by an unwelcome event"
],
"id": "en-턱-ko-noun-wSlhP1Fl",
"links": [
[
"block",
"block"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(negative) suddenly being blocked, especially by an unwelcome event"
],
"raw_tags": [
"ideophone"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tʰʌ̹k̚]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[턱]"
}
],
"word": "턱"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean ideophones",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean onomatopoeias",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean yin-vowel forms",
"Native Korean words",
"ko:Anatomy"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "araeteok",
"word": "아래턱"
},
{
"roman": "witeok",
"word": "위턱"
},
{
"roman": "teokgeori",
"word": "턱걸이"
},
{
"roman": "teongmit",
"word": "턱밑"
},
{
"roman": "teokbaji",
"word": "턱받이"
},
{
"roman": "teokppyeo",
"word": "턱뼈"
},
{
"roman": "teoksuyeom",
"word": "턱수염"
},
{
"roman": "teokjugari",
"word": "턱주가리"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hh",
"2": "ᄐᆞᆨ〮",
"3": "thók"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean ᄐᆞᆨ〮 (Yale: thók).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean ᄐᆞᆨ〮 (Yale: thók).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "teok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "턱 • (teok)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Since he was hit straight on the chin with a soccer ball, he can't eat.",
"roman": "Teog-e chukgugong-eul jeongtong-euro majaseo eumsig-eul ssibeul su-ga eopda.",
"text": "턱에 축구공을 정통으로 맞아서 음식을 씹을 수가 없다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chin, jaw, chops"
],
"links": [
[
"chin",
"chin"
],
[
"jaw",
"jaw"
],
[
"chop",
"chop"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tʰʌ̹k̚]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[턱]"
}
],
"word": "턱"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean ideophones",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean onomatopoeias",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean yin-vowel forms",
"Native Korean words",
"ko:Anatomy"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Of native Korean origin.",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "okm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Korean",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "ᄩᅥᆨ",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "ᄩᅥᆨ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᄩᅥᆨ",
"2": "pthek"
},
"expansion": "ᄩᅥᆨ (Yale: pthek)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of native Korean origin. From Middle Korean ᄩᅥᆨ (Yale: pthek). Onomatopoeic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "teok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ideophone"
},
"expansion": "턱 • (teok)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "tteok",
"word": "떡"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean onomatopoeias"
],
"glosses": [
"with a sudden, dull collision or burst"
],
"links": [
[
"onomatopoeia",
"onomatopoeia"
],
[
"sudden",
"sudden"
],
[
"dull",
"dull"
],
[
"collision",
"collision"
],
[
"burst",
"burst"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(onomatopoeia, of a large or heavy object) with a sudden, dull collision or burst"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a large or heavy object",
"ideophone"
],
"tags": [
"onomatopoeic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean onomatopoeias"
],
"glosses": [
"while spitting very vehemently"
],
"links": [
[
"onomatopoeia",
"onomatopoeia"
],
[
"spit",
"spit"
],
[
"vehement",
"vehement"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(onomatopoeia) while spitting very vehemently"
],
"raw_tags": [
"ideophone"
],
"tags": [
"onomatopoeic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"with a sudden release or dissipation of a pent up emotion"
],
"links": [
[
"sudden",
"sudden"
],
[
"release",
"release"
],
[
"dissipation",
"dissipation"
],
[
"pent up",
"pent up"
],
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"ideophone"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"with a sudden collapse"
],
"links": [
[
"sudden",
"sudden"
],
[
"collapse",
"collapse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person) with a sudden collapse"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person",
"ideophone"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"in a broadly set state"
],
"links": [
[
"broadly",
"broadly"
],
[
"set",
"set"
],
[
"state",
"state"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of shoulders, etc.) in a broadly set state"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of shoulders",
"ideophone"
],
"tags": [
"usually"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"suddenly being blocked, especially by an unwelcome event"
],
"links": [
[
"block",
"block"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(negative) suddenly being blocked, especially by an unwelcome event"
],
"raw_tags": [
"ideophone"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tʰʌ̹k̚]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[턱]"
}
],
"word": "턱"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.