"커닝하다" meaning in Korean

See 커닝하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [kʰʌ̹niŋɦa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: 커닝 (keoning, “cheating on a test”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|커닝|-하다|pos2=light verb deriving active verbs|t1=cheating on a test|t2=to do}} 커닝 (keoning, “cheating on a test”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs) Head templates: {{ko-verb}} 커닝하다 • (keoninghada) (infinitive 커닝해 or 커닝하여, sequential 커닝하니) Forms: keoninghada [romanization], 커닝해 [infinitive], 커닝하여 [infinitive], 커닝하니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 커닝한다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 커닝해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 커닝해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 커닝합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 커닝했다 [formal, indicative, past], 커닝했어 [indicative, informal, past], 커닝했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 커닝했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 커닝하느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 커닝해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 커닝해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 커닝합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 커닝했느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 커닝했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 커닝했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 커닝했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 커닝하자 [formal, hortative], 커닝해 [hortative, informal], 커닝해요 [hortative, informal, polite], 커닝하십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 커닝해라 [formal, imperative], 커닝하여라 [formal, imperative], 커닝해 [imperative, informal], 커닝해요 [imperative, informal, polite], 커닝합시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 커닝하겠다 [assertive, formal], 커닝하겠어 [assertive, informal], 커닝하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 커닝하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 커닝해 [causative, formal], 커닝해서 [causative, informal], 커닝하여서 [causative, informal], 커닝하니 [causative, informal, polite], 커닝하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 커닝하지만 [contrastive, formal], 커닝하는데 [contrastive, informal], 커닝하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 커닝하고 [conjunctive, formal], 커닝하면 [conditional, formal], 커닝해야 [conditional, informal], 커닝하여야 [conditional, informal], 커닝하려고 [formal, motive-form], 커닝함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 커닝하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 커닝했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 커닝하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 커닝했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 커닝하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 커닝한 [determiner, formal, past], 커닝하는 [determiner, formal, present], 커닝할 [determiner, formal, future], irregular [table-tags], 커닝하신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 커닝하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 커닝하세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 커닝하셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 커닝하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 커닝하셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 커닝하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 커닝하셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 커닝하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 커닝하시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 커닝하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 커닝하세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 커닝하셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 커닝하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 커닝하셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 커닝하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 커닝하셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 커닝하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], - [interrogative], 커닝하시라 [imperative, informal], 커닝하셔 [imperative, informal, polite], 커닝하세요 [formal, imperative, polite], 커닝하십시오 [imperative], 커닝하시겠다 [assertive, formal], 커닝하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 커닝하시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 커닝하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 커닝하셔 [causative, formal, imperative], 커닝하셔서 [causative, informal], 커닝하시니 [causative, informal, polite], 커닝하시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 커닝하시지만 [contrastive, formal], 커닝하시는데 [contrastive, informal], 커닝하시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 커닝하시고 [conjunctive, formal], 커닝하시면 [conditional, formal], 커닝하셔야 [conditional, informal], 커닝하시려고 [formal, motive-form], 커닝하심 [formal, imperative, noun-from-verb], 커닝하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 커닝하셨음 [formal, imperative, noun-from-verb, past], 커닝하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 커닝하신 [determiner, formal, imperative, past], 커닝하시는 [determiner, formal, imperative, present], 커닝하실 [determiner, formal, future, imperative]
  1. alternative form of 컨닝하다 (keonninghada, “to cheat on a test”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: 컨닝하다 (extra: keonninghada, “to cheat on a test”)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "커닝",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t1": "cheating on a test",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "커닝 (keoning, “cheating on a test”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "커닝 (keoning, “cheating on a test”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "keoninghada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝한다",
      "roman": "keoninghanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝해",
      "roman": "keoninghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝해요",
      "roman": "keoninghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝합니다",
      "roman": "keoninghamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝했다",
      "roman": "keoninghaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝했어",
      "roman": "keoninghaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝했어요",
      "roman": "keoninghaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝했습니다",
      "roman": "keoninghaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하느냐",
      "roman": "keoninghaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝해",
      "roman": "keoninghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝해요",
      "roman": "keoninghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝합니까",
      "roman": "keoninghamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝했느냐",
      "roman": "keoninghaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝했어",
      "roman": "keoninghaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝했어요",
      "roman": "keoninghaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝했습니까",
      "roman": "keoninghaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하자",
      "roman": "keoninghaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝해",
      "roman": "keoninghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝해요",
      "roman": "keoninghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하십시다",
      "roman": "keoninghasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝해라",
      "roman": "keoninghaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하여라",
      "roman": "keoninghayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝해",
      "roman": "keoninghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝해요",
      "roman": "keoninghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝합시오",
      "roman": "keoninghapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하겠다",
      "roman": "keoninghagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하겠어",
      "roman": "keoninghagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하겠어요",
      "roman": "keoninghagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하겠습니다",
      "roman": "keoninghagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝해",
      "roman": "keoninghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝해서",
      "roman": "keoninghaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하여서",
      "roman": "keoninghayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하니",
      "roman": "keoninghani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하니까",
      "roman": "keoninghanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하지만",
      "roman": "keoninghajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하는데",
      "roman": "keoninghaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하더니",
      "roman": "keoninghadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하고",
      "roman": "keoninghago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하면",
      "roman": "keoninghamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝해야",
      "roman": "keoninghaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하여야",
      "roman": "keoninghayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하려고",
      "roman": "keoningharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝함",
      "roman": "keoningham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하기",
      "roman": "keoninghagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝했음",
      "roman": "keoninghaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하였음",
      "roman": "keoninghayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝했기",
      "roman": "keoninghaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하였기",
      "roman": "keoninghayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝한",
      "roman": "keoninghan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하는",
      "roman": "keoninghaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝할",
      "roman": "keoninghal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하신다",
      "roman": "keoninghasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하셔",
      "roman": "keoninghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하세요",
      "roman": "keoninghaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하셔요",
      "roman": "keoninghasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하십니다",
      "roman": "keoninghasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하셨다",
      "roman": "keoninghasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하셨어",
      "roman": "keoninghasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하셨어요",
      "roman": "keoninghasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하셨습니다",
      "roman": "keoninghasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하시느냐",
      "roman": "keoninghasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하셔",
      "roman": "keoninghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하세요",
      "roman": "keoninghaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하셔요",
      "roman": "keoninghasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하십니까",
      "roman": "keoninghasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하셨느냐",
      "roman": "keoninghasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하셨어",
      "roman": "keoninghasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하셨어요",
      "roman": "keoninghasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하셨습니까",
      "roman": "keoninghasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하시라",
      "roman": "keoninghasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하셔",
      "roman": "keoninghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하세요",
      "roman": "keoninghaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하십시오",
      "roman": "keoninghasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하시겠다",
      "roman": "keoninghasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하시겠어",
      "roman": "keoninghasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하시겠어요",
      "roman": "keoninghasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "keoninghasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하셔",
      "roman": "keoninghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하셔서",
      "roman": "keoninghasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하시니",
      "roman": "keoninghasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하시니까",
      "roman": "keoninghasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하시지만",
      "roman": "keoninghasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하시는데",
      "roman": "keoninghasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하시더니",
      "roman": "keoninghasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하시고",
      "roman": "keoninghasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하시면",
      "roman": "keoninghasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하셔야",
      "roman": "keoninghasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하시려고",
      "roman": "keoninghasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하심",
      "roman": "keoninghasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하시기",
      "roman": "keoninghasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하셨음",
      "roman": "keoninghasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하셨기",
      "roman": "keoninghasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하신",
      "roman": "keoninghasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하시는",
      "roman": "keoninghasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하실",
      "roman": "keoninghasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "커닝하다 • (keoninghada) (infinitive 커닝해 or 커닝하여, sequential 커닝하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "keonninghada, “to cheat on a test”",
          "word": "컨닝하다"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of 컨닝하다 (keonninghada, “to cheat on a test”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-커닝하다-ko-verb-kqA7dbmu",
      "links": [
        [
          "컨닝하다",
          "컨닝하다#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰʌ̹niŋɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "커닝하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[커닝하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "커닝하다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "커닝",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t1": "cheating on a test",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "커닝 (keoning, “cheating on a test”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "커닝 (keoning, “cheating on a test”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "keoninghada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝한다",
      "roman": "keoninghanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝해",
      "roman": "keoninghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝해요",
      "roman": "keoninghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝합니다",
      "roman": "keoninghamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝했다",
      "roman": "keoninghaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝했어",
      "roman": "keoninghaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝했어요",
      "roman": "keoninghaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝했습니다",
      "roman": "keoninghaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하느냐",
      "roman": "keoninghaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝해",
      "roman": "keoninghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝해요",
      "roman": "keoninghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝합니까",
      "roman": "keoninghamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝했느냐",
      "roman": "keoninghaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝했어",
      "roman": "keoninghaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝했어요",
      "roman": "keoninghaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝했습니까",
      "roman": "keoninghaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하자",
      "roman": "keoninghaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝해",
      "roman": "keoninghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝해요",
      "roman": "keoninghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하십시다",
      "roman": "keoninghasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝해라",
      "roman": "keoninghaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하여라",
      "roman": "keoninghayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝해",
      "roman": "keoninghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝해요",
      "roman": "keoninghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝합시오",
      "roman": "keoninghapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하겠다",
      "roman": "keoninghagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하겠어",
      "roman": "keoninghagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하겠어요",
      "roman": "keoninghagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하겠습니다",
      "roman": "keoninghagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝해",
      "roman": "keoninghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝해서",
      "roman": "keoninghaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하여서",
      "roman": "keoninghayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하니",
      "roman": "keoninghani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하니까",
      "roman": "keoninghanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하지만",
      "roman": "keoninghajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하는데",
      "roman": "keoninghaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하더니",
      "roman": "keoninghadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하고",
      "roman": "keoninghago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하면",
      "roman": "keoninghamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝해야",
      "roman": "keoninghaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하여야",
      "roman": "keoninghayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하려고",
      "roman": "keoningharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝함",
      "roman": "keoningham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하기",
      "roman": "keoninghagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝했음",
      "roman": "keoninghaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하였음",
      "roman": "keoninghayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝했기",
      "roman": "keoninghaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하였기",
      "roman": "keoninghayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝한",
      "roman": "keoninghan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하는",
      "roman": "keoninghaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝할",
      "roman": "keoninghal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하신다",
      "roman": "keoninghasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하셔",
      "roman": "keoninghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하세요",
      "roman": "keoninghaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하셔요",
      "roman": "keoninghasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하십니다",
      "roman": "keoninghasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하셨다",
      "roman": "keoninghasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하셨어",
      "roman": "keoninghasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하셨어요",
      "roman": "keoninghasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하셨습니다",
      "roman": "keoninghasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하시느냐",
      "roman": "keoninghasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하셔",
      "roman": "keoninghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하세요",
      "roman": "keoninghaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하셔요",
      "roman": "keoninghasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하십니까",
      "roman": "keoninghasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하셨느냐",
      "roman": "keoninghasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하셨어",
      "roman": "keoninghasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하셨어요",
      "roman": "keoninghasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하셨습니까",
      "roman": "keoninghasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하시라",
      "roman": "keoninghasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하셔",
      "roman": "keoninghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하세요",
      "roman": "keoninghaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하십시오",
      "roman": "keoninghasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하시겠다",
      "roman": "keoninghasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하시겠어",
      "roman": "keoninghasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하시겠어요",
      "roman": "keoninghasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "keoninghasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하셔",
      "roman": "keoninghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하셔서",
      "roman": "keoninghasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하시니",
      "roman": "keoninghasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하시니까",
      "roman": "keoninghasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하시지만",
      "roman": "keoninghasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하시는데",
      "roman": "keoninghasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하시더니",
      "roman": "keoninghasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하시고",
      "roman": "keoninghasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하시면",
      "roman": "keoninghasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하셔야",
      "roman": "keoninghasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하시려고",
      "roman": "keoninghasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하심",
      "roman": "keoninghasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하시기",
      "roman": "keoninghasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하셨음",
      "roman": "keoninghasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하셨기",
      "roman": "keoninghasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하신",
      "roman": "keoninghasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하시는",
      "roman": "keoninghasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "커닝하실",
      "roman": "keoninghasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "커닝하다 • (keoninghada) (infinitive 커닝해 or 커닝하여, sequential 커닝하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "keonninghada, “to cheat on a test”",
          "word": "컨닝하다"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean ha-irregular verbs",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of 컨닝하다 (keonninghada, “to cheat on a test”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "컨닝하다",
          "컨닝하다#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰʌ̹niŋɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "커닝하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[커닝하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "커닝하다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 커닝하다 meaning in Korean (13.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (606a11c and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.