"출발하다" meaning in Korean

See 출발하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [t͡ɕʰuɭba̠ɾɦa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: 출발(出發) (chulbal) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|출발(出發)|-하다|pos2=light verb deriving active verbs|t2=to do}} 출발(出發) (chulbal) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs) Head templates: {{ko-verb}} 출발하다 • (chulbalhada) (infinitive 출발해 or 출발하여, sequential 출발하니) Forms: chulbalhada [romanization], 출발해 [infinitive], 출발하여 [infinitive], 출발하니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 출발한다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 출발해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 출발해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 출발합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 출발했다 [formal, indicative, past], 출발했어 [indicative, informal, past], 출발했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 출발했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 출발하느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 출발해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 출발해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 출발합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 출발했느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 출발했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 출발했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 출발했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 출발하자 [formal, hortative], 출발해 [hortative, informal], 출발해요 [hortative, informal, polite], 출발하십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 출발해라 [formal, imperative], 출발하여라 [formal, imperative], 출발해 [imperative, informal], 출발해요 [imperative, informal, polite], 출발합시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 출발하겠다 [assertive, formal], 출발하겠어 [assertive, informal], 출발하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 출발하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 출발해 [causative, formal], 출발해서 [causative, informal], 출발하여서 [causative, informal], 출발하니 [causative, informal, polite], 출발하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 출발하지만 [contrastive, formal], 출발하는데 [contrastive, informal], 출발하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 출발하고 [conjunctive, formal], 출발하면 [conditional, formal], 출발해야 [conditional, informal], 출발하여야 [conditional, informal], 출발하려고 [formal, motive-form], 출발함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 출발하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 출발했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 출발하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 출발했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 출발하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 출발한 [determiner, formal, past], 출발하는 [determiner, formal, present], 출발할 [determiner, formal, future], irregular [table-tags], 출발하신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 출발하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 출발하세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 출발하셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 출발하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 출발하셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 출발하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 출발하셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 출발하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 출발하시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 출발하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 출발하세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 출발하셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 출발하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 출발하셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 출발하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 출발하셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 출발하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], - [interrogative], 출발하시라 [imperative, informal], 출발하셔 [imperative, informal, polite], 출발하세요 [formal, imperative, polite], 출발하십시오 [imperative], 출발하시겠다 [assertive, formal], 출발하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 출발하시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 출발하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 출발하셔 [causative, formal, imperative], 출발하셔서 [causative, informal], 출발하시니 [causative, informal, polite], 출발하시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 출발하시지만 [contrastive, formal], 출발하시는데 [contrastive, informal], 출발하시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 출발하시고 [conjunctive, formal], 출발하시면 [conditional, formal], 출발하셔야 [conditional, informal], 출발하시려고 [formal, motive-form], 출발하심 [formal, imperative, noun-from-verb], 출발하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 출발하셨음 [formal, imperative, noun-from-verb, past], 출발하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 출발하신 [determiner, formal, imperative, past], 출발하시는 [determiner, formal, imperative, present], 출발하실 [determiner, formal, future, imperative]
  1. (transitive or intransitive) to depart Tags: intransitive, transitive
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "출발(出發)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "출발(出發) (chulbal) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "출발(出發) (chulbal) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chulbalhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발한다",
      "roman": "chulbalhanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발해",
      "roman": "chulbalhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발해요",
      "roman": "chulbalhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발합니다",
      "roman": "chulbalhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발했다",
      "roman": "chulbalhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발했어",
      "roman": "chulbalhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발했어요",
      "roman": "chulbalhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발했습니다",
      "roman": "chulbalhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하느냐",
      "roman": "chulbalhaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발해",
      "roman": "chulbalhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발해요",
      "roman": "chulbalhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발합니까",
      "roman": "chulbalhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발했느냐",
      "roman": "chulbalhaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발했어",
      "roman": "chulbalhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발했어요",
      "roman": "chulbalhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발했습니까",
      "roman": "chulbalhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하자",
      "roman": "chulbalhaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발해",
      "roman": "chulbalhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발해요",
      "roman": "chulbalhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하십시다",
      "roman": "chulbalhasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발해라",
      "roman": "chulbalhaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하여라",
      "roman": "chulbalhayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발해",
      "roman": "chulbalhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발해요",
      "roman": "chulbalhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발합시오",
      "roman": "chulbalhapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하겠다",
      "roman": "chulbalhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하겠어",
      "roman": "chulbalhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하겠어요",
      "roman": "chulbalhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하겠습니다",
      "roman": "chulbalhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발해",
      "roman": "chulbalhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발해서",
      "roman": "chulbalhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하여서",
      "roman": "chulbalhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하니",
      "roman": "chulbalhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하니까",
      "roman": "chulbalhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하지만",
      "roman": "chulbalhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하는데",
      "roman": "chulbalhaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하더니",
      "roman": "chulbalhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하고",
      "roman": "chulbalhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하면",
      "roman": "chulbalhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발해야",
      "roman": "chulbalhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하여야",
      "roman": "chulbalhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하려고",
      "roman": "chulbalharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발함",
      "roman": "chulbalham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하기",
      "roman": "chulbalhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발했음",
      "roman": "chulbalhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하였음",
      "roman": "chulbalhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발했기",
      "roman": "chulbalhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하였기",
      "roman": "chulbalhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발한",
      "roman": "chulbalhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하는",
      "roman": "chulbalhaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발할",
      "roman": "chulbalhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하신다",
      "roman": "chulbalhasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하셔",
      "roman": "chulbalhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하세요",
      "roman": "chulbalhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하셔요",
      "roman": "chulbalhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하십니다",
      "roman": "chulbalhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하셨다",
      "roman": "chulbalhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하셨어",
      "roman": "chulbalhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하셨어요",
      "roman": "chulbalhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하셨습니다",
      "roman": "chulbalhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하시느냐",
      "roman": "chulbalhasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하셔",
      "roman": "chulbalhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하세요",
      "roman": "chulbalhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하셔요",
      "roman": "chulbalhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하십니까",
      "roman": "chulbalhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하셨느냐",
      "roman": "chulbalhasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하셨어",
      "roman": "chulbalhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하셨어요",
      "roman": "chulbalhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하셨습니까",
      "roman": "chulbalhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하시라",
      "roman": "chulbalhasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하셔",
      "roman": "chulbalhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하세요",
      "roman": "chulbalhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하십시오",
      "roman": "chulbalhasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하시겠다",
      "roman": "chulbalhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하시겠어",
      "roman": "chulbalhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하시겠어요",
      "roman": "chulbalhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "chulbalhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하셔",
      "roman": "chulbalhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하셔서",
      "roman": "chulbalhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하시니",
      "roman": "chulbalhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하시니까",
      "roman": "chulbalhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하시지만",
      "roman": "chulbalhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하시는데",
      "roman": "chulbalhasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하시더니",
      "roman": "chulbalhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하시고",
      "roman": "chulbalhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하시면",
      "roman": "chulbalhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하셔야",
      "roman": "chulbalhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하시려고",
      "roman": "chulbalhasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하심",
      "roman": "chulbalhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하시기",
      "roman": "chulbalhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하셨음",
      "roman": "chulbalhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하셨기",
      "roman": "chulbalhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하신",
      "roman": "chulbalhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하시는",
      "roman": "chulbalhasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하실",
      "roman": "chulbalhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "출발하다 • (chulbalhada) (infinitive 출발해 or 출발하여, sequential 출발하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "There is still an hour left before the train departs.",
          "roman": "Gicha-ga chulbalharyeomyeon ajik han sigan-i namasseoyo.",
          "text": "기차가 출발하려면 아직 한 시간이 남았어요.",
          "translation": "There is still an hour left before the train departs.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to depart"
      ],
      "id": "en-출발하다-ko-verb-1tjk9rnM",
      "links": [
        [
          "depart",
          "depart"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive or intransitive) to depart"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʰuɭba̠ɾɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "출발하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[출발하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "출발하다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "출발(出發)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "출발(出發) (chulbal) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "출발(出發) (chulbal) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chulbalhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발한다",
      "roman": "chulbalhanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발해",
      "roman": "chulbalhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발해요",
      "roman": "chulbalhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발합니다",
      "roman": "chulbalhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발했다",
      "roman": "chulbalhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발했어",
      "roman": "chulbalhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발했어요",
      "roman": "chulbalhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발했습니다",
      "roman": "chulbalhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하느냐",
      "roman": "chulbalhaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발해",
      "roman": "chulbalhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발해요",
      "roman": "chulbalhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발합니까",
      "roman": "chulbalhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발했느냐",
      "roman": "chulbalhaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발했어",
      "roman": "chulbalhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발했어요",
      "roman": "chulbalhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발했습니까",
      "roman": "chulbalhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하자",
      "roman": "chulbalhaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발해",
      "roman": "chulbalhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발해요",
      "roman": "chulbalhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하십시다",
      "roman": "chulbalhasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발해라",
      "roman": "chulbalhaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하여라",
      "roman": "chulbalhayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발해",
      "roman": "chulbalhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발해요",
      "roman": "chulbalhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발합시오",
      "roman": "chulbalhapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하겠다",
      "roman": "chulbalhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하겠어",
      "roman": "chulbalhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하겠어요",
      "roman": "chulbalhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하겠습니다",
      "roman": "chulbalhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발해",
      "roman": "chulbalhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발해서",
      "roman": "chulbalhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하여서",
      "roman": "chulbalhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하니",
      "roman": "chulbalhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하니까",
      "roman": "chulbalhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하지만",
      "roman": "chulbalhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하는데",
      "roman": "chulbalhaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하더니",
      "roman": "chulbalhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하고",
      "roman": "chulbalhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하면",
      "roman": "chulbalhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발해야",
      "roman": "chulbalhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하여야",
      "roman": "chulbalhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하려고",
      "roman": "chulbalharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발함",
      "roman": "chulbalham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하기",
      "roman": "chulbalhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발했음",
      "roman": "chulbalhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하였음",
      "roman": "chulbalhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발했기",
      "roman": "chulbalhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하였기",
      "roman": "chulbalhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발한",
      "roman": "chulbalhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하는",
      "roman": "chulbalhaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발할",
      "roman": "chulbalhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하신다",
      "roman": "chulbalhasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하셔",
      "roman": "chulbalhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하세요",
      "roman": "chulbalhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하셔요",
      "roman": "chulbalhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하십니다",
      "roman": "chulbalhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하셨다",
      "roman": "chulbalhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하셨어",
      "roman": "chulbalhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하셨어요",
      "roman": "chulbalhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하셨습니다",
      "roman": "chulbalhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하시느냐",
      "roman": "chulbalhasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하셔",
      "roman": "chulbalhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하세요",
      "roman": "chulbalhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하셔요",
      "roman": "chulbalhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하십니까",
      "roman": "chulbalhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하셨느냐",
      "roman": "chulbalhasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하셨어",
      "roman": "chulbalhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하셨어요",
      "roman": "chulbalhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하셨습니까",
      "roman": "chulbalhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하시라",
      "roman": "chulbalhasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하셔",
      "roman": "chulbalhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하세요",
      "roman": "chulbalhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하십시오",
      "roman": "chulbalhasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하시겠다",
      "roman": "chulbalhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하시겠어",
      "roman": "chulbalhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하시겠어요",
      "roman": "chulbalhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "chulbalhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하셔",
      "roman": "chulbalhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하셔서",
      "roman": "chulbalhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하시니",
      "roman": "chulbalhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하시니까",
      "roman": "chulbalhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하시지만",
      "roman": "chulbalhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하시는데",
      "roman": "chulbalhasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하시더니",
      "roman": "chulbalhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하시고",
      "roman": "chulbalhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하시면",
      "roman": "chulbalhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하셔야",
      "roman": "chulbalhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하시려고",
      "roman": "chulbalhasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하심",
      "roman": "chulbalhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하시기",
      "roman": "chulbalhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하셨음",
      "roman": "chulbalhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하셨기",
      "roman": "chulbalhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하신",
      "roman": "chulbalhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하시는",
      "roman": "chulbalhasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "출발하실",
      "roman": "chulbalhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "출발하다 • (chulbalhada) (infinitive 출발해 or 출발하여, sequential 출발하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean ha-irregular verbs",
        "Korean intransitive verbs",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean terms with usage examples",
        "Korean transitive verbs",
        "Korean verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "There is still an hour left before the train departs.",
          "roman": "Gicha-ga chulbalharyeomyeon ajik han sigan-i namasseoyo.",
          "text": "기차가 출발하려면 아직 한 시간이 남았어요.",
          "translation": "There is still an hour left before the train departs.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to depart"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "depart",
          "depart"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive or intransitive) to depart"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʰuɭba̠ɾɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "출발하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[출발하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "출발하다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 출발하다 meaning in Korean (14.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (606a11c and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.