See 지키다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wc",
"2": "딕ᄒᆞ다",
"3": "tikho-ta"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Worin cheon'gangjigok (月印千江之曲 / 월인천강지곡), 1449, as Middle Korean 딕ᄒᆞ다 (Yale: tikho-ta).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Worin cheon'gangjigok (月印千江之曲 / 월인천강지곡), 1449, as Middle Korean 딕ᄒᆞ다 (Yale: tikho-ta).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jikida",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "지켜",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "지키어",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "지키니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "지킨다",
"roman": "jikinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지켜",
"roman": "jikyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지켜요",
"roman": "jikyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키어요",
"roman": "jikieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지킵니다",
"roman": "jikimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지켰다",
"roman": "jikyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지켰어",
"roman": "jikyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지켰어요",
"roman": "jikyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지켰습니다",
"roman": "jikyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키느냐",
"roman": "jikineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지켜",
"roman": "jikyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지켜요",
"roman": "jikyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키어요",
"roman": "jikieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지킵니까",
"roman": "jikimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지켰느냐",
"roman": "jikyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지켰어",
"roman": "jikyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지켰어요",
"roman": "jikyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지켰습니까",
"roman": "jikyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키자",
"roman": "jikija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "지켜",
"roman": "jikyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지켜요",
"roman": "jikyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키어요",
"roman": "jikieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키십시다",
"roman": "jikisipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지켜라",
"roman": "jikyeora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "지키어라",
"roman": "jikieora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "지켜",
"roman": "jikyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지켜요",
"roman": "jikyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키어요",
"roman": "jikieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지킵시오",
"roman": "jikipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키겠다",
"roman": "jikigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지키겠어",
"roman": "jikigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지키겠어요",
"roman": "jikigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키겠습니다",
"roman": "jikigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지켜",
"roman": "jikyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지켜서",
"roman": "jikyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지키어서",
"roman": "jikieoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지키니",
"roman": "jikini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키니까",
"roman": "jikinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키지만",
"roman": "jikijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지키는데",
"roman": "jikineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지키더니",
"roman": "jikideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키고",
"roman": "jikigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지키면",
"roman": "jikimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지켜야",
"roman": "jikyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지키어야",
"roman": "jikieoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지키려고",
"roman": "jikiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "지킴",
"roman": "jikim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "지키기",
"roman": "jikigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "지켰음",
"roman": "jikyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지키었음",
"roman": "jikieosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지켰기",
"roman": "jikyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지키었기",
"roman": "jikieotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지킨",
"roman": "jikin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지키는",
"roman": "jikineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "지킬",
"roman": "jikil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "지키신다",
"roman": "jikisinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지키셔",
"roman": "jikisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지키세요",
"roman": "jikiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키셔요",
"roman": "jikisyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키십니다",
"roman": "jikisimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키셨다",
"roman": "jikisyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지키셨어",
"roman": "jikisyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지키셨어요",
"roman": "jikisyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키셨습니다",
"roman": "jikisyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키시느냐",
"roman": "jikisineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지키셔",
"roman": "jikisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지키세요",
"roman": "jikiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키셔요",
"roman": "jikisyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키십니까",
"roman": "jikisimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키셨느냐",
"roman": "jikisyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지키셨어",
"roman": "jikisyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지키셨어요",
"roman": "jikisyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키셨습니까",
"roman": "jikisyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "지키시라",
"roman": "jikisira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지키셔",
"roman": "jikisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키세요",
"roman": "jikiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키십시오",
"roman": "jikisipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "지키시겠다",
"roman": "jikisigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지키시겠어",
"roman": "jikisigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지키시겠어요",
"roman": "jikisigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키시겠습니다",
"roman": "jikisigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키셔",
"roman": "jikisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "지키셔서",
"roman": "jikisyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지키시니",
"roman": "jikisini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키시니까",
"roman": "jikisinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키시지만",
"roman": "jikisijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지키시는데",
"roman": "jikisineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지키시더니",
"roman": "jikisideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키시고",
"roman": "jikisigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지키시면",
"roman": "jikisimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지키셔야",
"roman": "jikisyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지키시려고",
"roman": "jikisiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "지키심",
"roman": "jikisim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "지키시기",
"roman": "jikisigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "지키셨음",
"roman": "jikisyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지키셨기",
"roman": "jikisyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지키신",
"roman": "jikisin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지키시는",
"roman": "jikisineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "지키실",
"roman": "jikisil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "지키다 • (jikida) (infinitive 지켜 or 지키어, sequential 지키니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "transitive"
},
"expansion": "(transitive)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 21 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to protect, to defend"
],
"id": "en-지키다-ko-verb-nPJEdrS-",
"links": [
[
"protect",
"protect"
],
[
"defend",
"defend"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to watch over"
],
"id": "en-지키다-ko-verb-Vz3ESQPX",
"links": [
[
"watch over",
"watch over"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 6 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 10 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
11
]
],
"english": "to preserve silence",
"roman": "chimmug-eul jikida",
"text": "침묵을 지키다",
"translation": "to preserve silence",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to keep to, to abide by"
],
"id": "en-지키다-ko-verb-01ttBCfQ",
"links": [
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"abide",
"abide"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕicçida̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "지키다"
},
{
"other": "[지키다]"
}
],
"word": "지키다"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with audio pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean transitive verbs",
"Korean verbs",
"Native Korean words",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wc",
"2": "딕ᄒᆞ다",
"3": "tikho-ta"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Worin cheon'gangjigok (月印千江之曲 / 월인천강지곡), 1449, as Middle Korean 딕ᄒᆞ다 (Yale: tikho-ta).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Worin cheon'gangjigok (月印千江之曲 / 월인천강지곡), 1449, as Middle Korean 딕ᄒᆞ다 (Yale: tikho-ta).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jikida",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "지켜",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "지키어",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "지키니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "지킨다",
"roman": "jikinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지켜",
"roman": "jikyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지켜요",
"roman": "jikyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키어요",
"roman": "jikieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지킵니다",
"roman": "jikimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지켰다",
"roman": "jikyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지켰어",
"roman": "jikyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지켰어요",
"roman": "jikyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지켰습니다",
"roman": "jikyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키느냐",
"roman": "jikineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지켜",
"roman": "jikyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지켜요",
"roman": "jikyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키어요",
"roman": "jikieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지킵니까",
"roman": "jikimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지켰느냐",
"roman": "jikyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지켰어",
"roman": "jikyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지켰어요",
"roman": "jikyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지켰습니까",
"roman": "jikyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키자",
"roman": "jikija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "지켜",
"roman": "jikyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지켜요",
"roman": "jikyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키어요",
"roman": "jikieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키십시다",
"roman": "jikisipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지켜라",
"roman": "jikyeora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "지키어라",
"roman": "jikieora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "지켜",
"roman": "jikyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지켜요",
"roman": "jikyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키어요",
"roman": "jikieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지킵시오",
"roman": "jikipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키겠다",
"roman": "jikigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지키겠어",
"roman": "jikigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지키겠어요",
"roman": "jikigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키겠습니다",
"roman": "jikigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지켜",
"roman": "jikyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지켜서",
"roman": "jikyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지키어서",
"roman": "jikieoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지키니",
"roman": "jikini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키니까",
"roman": "jikinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키지만",
"roman": "jikijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지키는데",
"roman": "jikineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지키더니",
"roman": "jikideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키고",
"roman": "jikigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지키면",
"roman": "jikimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지켜야",
"roman": "jikyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지키어야",
"roman": "jikieoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지키려고",
"roman": "jikiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "지킴",
"roman": "jikim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "지키기",
"roman": "jikigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "지켰음",
"roman": "jikyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지키었음",
"roman": "jikieosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지켰기",
"roman": "jikyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지키었기",
"roman": "jikieotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지킨",
"roman": "jikin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지키는",
"roman": "jikineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "지킬",
"roman": "jikil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "지키신다",
"roman": "jikisinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지키셔",
"roman": "jikisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지키세요",
"roman": "jikiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키셔요",
"roman": "jikisyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키십니다",
"roman": "jikisimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키셨다",
"roman": "jikisyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지키셨어",
"roman": "jikisyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지키셨어요",
"roman": "jikisyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키셨습니다",
"roman": "jikisyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키시느냐",
"roman": "jikisineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지키셔",
"roman": "jikisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지키세요",
"roman": "jikiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키셔요",
"roman": "jikisyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키십니까",
"roman": "jikisimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키셨느냐",
"roman": "jikisyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지키셨어",
"roman": "jikisyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지키셨어요",
"roman": "jikisyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키셨습니까",
"roman": "jikisyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "지키시라",
"roman": "jikisira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지키셔",
"roman": "jikisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키세요",
"roman": "jikiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키십시오",
"roman": "jikisipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "지키시겠다",
"roman": "jikisigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지키시겠어",
"roman": "jikisigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지키시겠어요",
"roman": "jikisigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키시겠습니다",
"roman": "jikisigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키셔",
"roman": "jikisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "지키셔서",
"roman": "jikisyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지키시니",
"roman": "jikisini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키시니까",
"roman": "jikisinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키시지만",
"roman": "jikisijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지키시는데",
"roman": "jikisineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지키시더니",
"roman": "jikisideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지키시고",
"roman": "jikisigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지키시면",
"roman": "jikisimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지키셔야",
"roman": "jikisyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지키시려고",
"roman": "jikisiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "지키심",
"roman": "jikisim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "지키시기",
"roman": "jikisigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "지키셨음",
"roman": "jikisyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지키셨기",
"roman": "jikisyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지키신",
"roman": "jikisin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지키시는",
"roman": "jikisineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "지키실",
"roman": "jikisil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "지키다 • (jikida) (infinitive 지켜 or 지키어, sequential 지키니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "transitive"
},
"expansion": "(transitive)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to protect, to defend"
],
"links": [
[
"protect",
"protect"
],
[
"defend",
"defend"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to watch over"
],
"links": [
[
"watch over",
"watch over"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
11
]
],
"english": "to preserve silence",
"roman": "chimmug-eul jikida",
"text": "침묵을 지키다",
"translation": "to preserve silence",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to keep to, to abide by"
],
"links": [
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"abide",
"abide"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕicçida̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "지키다"
},
{
"other": "[지키다]"
}
],
"word": "지키다"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 지키다 meaning in Korean (14.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-20 using wiktextract (5887622 and c6a903f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.