"주장하다" meaning in Korean

See 주장하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [t͡ɕud͡ʑa̠ŋɦa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: 주장(主張) (jujang) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|주장(主張)|-하다|pos2=light verb deriving active verbs|t2=to do}} 주장(主張) (jujang) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs) Head templates: {{ko-verb}} 주장하다 • (jujanghada) (infinitive 주장해 or 주장하여, sequential 주장하니) Forms: jujanghada [romanization], 주장해 [infinitive], 주장하여 [infinitive], 주장하니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 주장한다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 주장해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 주장해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 주장합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 주장했다 [formal, indicative, past], 주장했어 [indicative, informal, past], 주장했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 주장했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 주장하느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 주장해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 주장해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 주장합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 주장했느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 주장했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 주장했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 주장했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 주장하자 [formal, hortative], 주장해 [hortative, informal], 주장해요 [hortative, informal, polite], 주장하십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 주장해라 [formal, imperative], 주장하여라 [formal, imperative], 주장해 [imperative, informal], 주장해요 [imperative, informal, polite], 주장합시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 주장하겠다 [assertive, formal], 주장하겠어 [assertive, informal], 주장하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 주장하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 주장해 [causative, formal], 주장해서 [causative, informal], 주장하여서 [causative, informal], 주장하니 [causative, informal, polite], 주장하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 주장하지만 [contrastive, formal], 주장하는데 [contrastive, informal], 주장하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 주장하고 [conjunctive, formal], 주장하면 [conditional, formal], 주장해야 [conditional, informal], 주장하여야 [conditional, informal], 주장하려고 [formal, motive-form], 주장함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 주장하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 주장했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 주장하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 주장했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 주장하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 주장한 [determiner, formal, past], 주장하는 [determiner, formal, present], 주장할 [determiner, formal, future], irregular [table-tags], 주장하신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 주장하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 주장하세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 주장하셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 주장하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 주장하셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 주장하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 주장하셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 주장하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 주장하시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 주장하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 주장하세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 주장하셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 주장하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 주장하셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 주장하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 주장하셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 주장하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], - [interrogative], 주장하시라 [imperative, informal], 주장하셔 [imperative, informal, polite], 주장하세요 [formal, imperative, polite], 주장하십시오 [imperative], 주장하시겠다 [assertive, formal], 주장하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 주장하시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 주장하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 주장하셔 [causative, formal, imperative], 주장하셔서 [causative, informal], 주장하시니 [causative, informal, polite], 주장하시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 주장하시지만 [contrastive, formal], 주장하시는데 [contrastive, informal], 주장하시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 주장하시고 [conjunctive, formal], 주장하시면 [conditional, formal], 주장하셔야 [conditional, informal], 주장하시려고 [formal, motive-form], 주장하심 [formal, imperative, noun-from-verb], 주장하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 주장하셨음 [formal, imperative, noun-from-verb, past], 주장하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 주장하신 [determiner, formal, imperative, past], 주장하시는 [determiner, formal, imperative, present], 주장하실 [determiner, formal, future, imperative]
  1. (transitive or intransitive) to make a claim or assertion Tags: intransitive, transitive
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "주장(主張)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "주장(主張) (jujang) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "주장(主張) (jujang) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jujanghada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장한다",
      "roman": "jujanghanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장해",
      "roman": "jujanghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장해요",
      "roman": "jujanghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장합니다",
      "roman": "jujanghamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장했다",
      "roman": "jujanghaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장했어",
      "roman": "jujanghaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장했어요",
      "roman": "jujanghaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장했습니다",
      "roman": "jujanghaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하느냐",
      "roman": "jujanghaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장해",
      "roman": "jujanghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장해요",
      "roman": "jujanghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장합니까",
      "roman": "jujanghamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장했느냐",
      "roman": "jujanghaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장했어",
      "roman": "jujanghaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장했어요",
      "roman": "jujanghaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장했습니까",
      "roman": "jujanghaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하자",
      "roman": "jujanghaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장해",
      "roman": "jujanghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장해요",
      "roman": "jujanghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하십시다",
      "roman": "jujanghasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장해라",
      "roman": "jujanghaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하여라",
      "roman": "jujanghayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장해",
      "roman": "jujanghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장해요",
      "roman": "jujanghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장합시오",
      "roman": "jujanghapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하겠다",
      "roman": "jujanghagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하겠어",
      "roman": "jujanghagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하겠어요",
      "roman": "jujanghagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하겠습니다",
      "roman": "jujanghagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장해",
      "roman": "jujanghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장해서",
      "roman": "jujanghaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하여서",
      "roman": "jujanghayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하니",
      "roman": "jujanghani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하니까",
      "roman": "jujanghanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하지만",
      "roman": "jujanghajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하는데",
      "roman": "jujanghaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하더니",
      "roman": "jujanghadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하고",
      "roman": "jujanghago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하면",
      "roman": "jujanghamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장해야",
      "roman": "jujanghaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하여야",
      "roman": "jujanghayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하려고",
      "roman": "jujangharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장함",
      "roman": "jujangham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하기",
      "roman": "jujanghagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장했음",
      "roman": "jujanghaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하였음",
      "roman": "jujanghayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장했기",
      "roman": "jujanghaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하였기",
      "roman": "jujanghayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장한",
      "roman": "jujanghan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하는",
      "roman": "jujanghaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장할",
      "roman": "jujanghal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하신다",
      "roman": "jujanghasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하셔",
      "roman": "jujanghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하세요",
      "roman": "jujanghaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하셔요",
      "roman": "jujanghasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하십니다",
      "roman": "jujanghasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하셨다",
      "roman": "jujanghasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하셨어",
      "roman": "jujanghasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하셨어요",
      "roman": "jujanghasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하셨습니다",
      "roman": "jujanghasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하시느냐",
      "roman": "jujanghasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하셔",
      "roman": "jujanghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하세요",
      "roman": "jujanghaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하셔요",
      "roman": "jujanghasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하십니까",
      "roman": "jujanghasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하셨느냐",
      "roman": "jujanghasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하셨어",
      "roman": "jujanghasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하셨어요",
      "roman": "jujanghasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하셨습니까",
      "roman": "jujanghasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하시라",
      "roman": "jujanghasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하셔",
      "roman": "jujanghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하세요",
      "roman": "jujanghaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하십시오",
      "roman": "jujanghasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하시겠다",
      "roman": "jujanghasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하시겠어",
      "roman": "jujanghasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하시겠어요",
      "roman": "jujanghasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "jujanghasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하셔",
      "roman": "jujanghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하셔서",
      "roman": "jujanghasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하시니",
      "roman": "jujanghasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하시니까",
      "roman": "jujanghasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하시지만",
      "roman": "jujanghasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하시는데",
      "roman": "jujanghasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하시더니",
      "roman": "jujanghasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하시고",
      "roman": "jujanghasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하시면",
      "roman": "jujanghasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하셔야",
      "roman": "jujanghasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하시려고",
      "roman": "jujanghasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하심",
      "roman": "jujanghasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하시기",
      "roman": "jujanghasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하셨음",
      "roman": "jujanghasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하셨기",
      "roman": "jujanghasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하신",
      "roman": "jujanghasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하시는",
      "roman": "jujanghasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하실",
      "roman": "jujanghasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "주장하다 • (jujanghada) (infinitive 주장해 or 주장하여, sequential 주장하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make a claim or assertion"
      ],
      "id": "en-주장하다-ko-verb-ZjxVa1Ik",
      "links": [
        [
          "claim",
          "claim"
        ],
        [
          "assertion",
          "assertion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive or intransitive) to make a claim or assertion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕud͡ʑa̠ŋɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "주장하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[주장하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "주장하다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "주장(主張)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "주장(主張) (jujang) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "주장(主張) (jujang) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jujanghada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장한다",
      "roman": "jujanghanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장해",
      "roman": "jujanghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장해요",
      "roman": "jujanghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장합니다",
      "roman": "jujanghamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장했다",
      "roman": "jujanghaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장했어",
      "roman": "jujanghaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장했어요",
      "roman": "jujanghaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장했습니다",
      "roman": "jujanghaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하느냐",
      "roman": "jujanghaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장해",
      "roman": "jujanghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장해요",
      "roman": "jujanghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장합니까",
      "roman": "jujanghamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장했느냐",
      "roman": "jujanghaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장했어",
      "roman": "jujanghaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장했어요",
      "roman": "jujanghaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장했습니까",
      "roman": "jujanghaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하자",
      "roman": "jujanghaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장해",
      "roman": "jujanghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장해요",
      "roman": "jujanghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하십시다",
      "roman": "jujanghasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장해라",
      "roman": "jujanghaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하여라",
      "roman": "jujanghayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장해",
      "roman": "jujanghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장해요",
      "roman": "jujanghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장합시오",
      "roman": "jujanghapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하겠다",
      "roman": "jujanghagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하겠어",
      "roman": "jujanghagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하겠어요",
      "roman": "jujanghagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하겠습니다",
      "roman": "jujanghagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장해",
      "roman": "jujanghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장해서",
      "roman": "jujanghaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하여서",
      "roman": "jujanghayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하니",
      "roman": "jujanghani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하니까",
      "roman": "jujanghanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하지만",
      "roman": "jujanghajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하는데",
      "roman": "jujanghaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하더니",
      "roman": "jujanghadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하고",
      "roman": "jujanghago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하면",
      "roman": "jujanghamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장해야",
      "roman": "jujanghaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하여야",
      "roman": "jujanghayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하려고",
      "roman": "jujangharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장함",
      "roman": "jujangham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하기",
      "roman": "jujanghagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장했음",
      "roman": "jujanghaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하였음",
      "roman": "jujanghayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장했기",
      "roman": "jujanghaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하였기",
      "roman": "jujanghayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장한",
      "roman": "jujanghan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하는",
      "roman": "jujanghaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장할",
      "roman": "jujanghal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하신다",
      "roman": "jujanghasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하셔",
      "roman": "jujanghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하세요",
      "roman": "jujanghaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하셔요",
      "roman": "jujanghasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하십니다",
      "roman": "jujanghasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하셨다",
      "roman": "jujanghasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하셨어",
      "roman": "jujanghasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하셨어요",
      "roman": "jujanghasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하셨습니다",
      "roman": "jujanghasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하시느냐",
      "roman": "jujanghasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하셔",
      "roman": "jujanghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하세요",
      "roman": "jujanghaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하셔요",
      "roman": "jujanghasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하십니까",
      "roman": "jujanghasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하셨느냐",
      "roman": "jujanghasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하셨어",
      "roman": "jujanghasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하셨어요",
      "roman": "jujanghasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하셨습니까",
      "roman": "jujanghasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하시라",
      "roman": "jujanghasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하셔",
      "roman": "jujanghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하세요",
      "roman": "jujanghaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하십시오",
      "roman": "jujanghasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하시겠다",
      "roman": "jujanghasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하시겠어",
      "roman": "jujanghasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하시겠어요",
      "roman": "jujanghasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "jujanghasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하셔",
      "roman": "jujanghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하셔서",
      "roman": "jujanghasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하시니",
      "roman": "jujanghasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하시니까",
      "roman": "jujanghasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하시지만",
      "roman": "jujanghasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하시는데",
      "roman": "jujanghasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하시더니",
      "roman": "jujanghasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하시고",
      "roman": "jujanghasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하시면",
      "roman": "jujanghasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하셔야",
      "roman": "jujanghasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하시려고",
      "roman": "jujanghasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하심",
      "roman": "jujanghasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하시기",
      "roman": "jujanghasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하셨음",
      "roman": "jujanghasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하셨기",
      "roman": "jujanghasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하신",
      "roman": "jujanghasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하시는",
      "roman": "jujanghasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주장하실",
      "roman": "jujanghasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "주장하다 • (jujanghada) (infinitive 주장해 or 주장하여, sequential 주장하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean ha-irregular verbs",
        "Korean intransitive verbs",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean transitive verbs",
        "Korean verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make a claim or assertion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "claim",
          "claim"
        ],
        [
          "assertion",
          "assertion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive or intransitive) to make a claim or assertion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕud͡ʑa̠ŋɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "주장하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[주장하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "주장하다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 주장하다 meaning in Korean (13.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (606a11c and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.