"접하다" meaning in Korean

See 접하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [t͡ɕʌ̹pʰa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: 접(接) (jeop, “touch”, Sino-Korean morpheme) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|접(接)|-하다|pos1=Sino-Korean morpheme|pos2=light verb deriving active verbs|t1=touch|t2=to do}} 접(接) (jeop, “touch”, Sino-Korean morpheme) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs) Head templates: {{ko-verb}} 접하다 • (jeophada) (infinitive 접해 or 접하여, sequential 접하니) Forms: jeophada [romanization], 접해 [infinitive], 접하여 [infinitive], 접하니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 접한다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 접해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 접해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 접합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 접했다 [formal, indicative, past], 접했어 [indicative, informal, past], 접했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 접했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 접하느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 접해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 접해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 접합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 접했느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 접했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 접했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 접했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 접하자 [formal, hortative], 접해 [hortative, informal], 접해요 [hortative, informal, polite], 접하십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 접해라 [formal, imperative], 접하여라 [formal, imperative], 접해 [imperative, informal], 접해요 [imperative, informal, polite], 접합시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 접하겠다 [assertive, formal], 접하겠어 [assertive, informal], 접하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 접하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 접해 [causative, formal], 접해서 [causative, informal], 접하여서 [causative, informal], 접하니 [causative, informal, polite], 접하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 접하지만 [contrastive, formal], 접하는데 [contrastive, informal], 접하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 접하고 [conjunctive, formal], 접하면 [conditional, formal], 접해야 [conditional, informal], 접하여야 [conditional, informal], 접하려고 [formal, motive-form], 접함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 접하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 접했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 접하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 접했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 접하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 접한 [determiner, formal, past], 접하는 [determiner, formal, present], 접할 [determiner, formal, future], irregular [table-tags], 접하신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 접하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 접하세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 접하셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 접하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 접하셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 접하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 접하셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 접하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 접하시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 접하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 접하세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 접하셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 접하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 접하셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 접하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 접하셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 접하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], - [interrogative], 접하시라 [imperative, informal], 접하셔 [imperative, informal, polite], 접하세요 [formal, imperative, polite], 접하십시오 [imperative], 접하시겠다 [assertive, formal], 접하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 접하시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 접하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 접하셔 [causative, formal, imperative], 접하셔서 [causative, informal], 접하시니 [causative, informal, polite], 접하시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 접하시지만 [contrastive, formal], 접하시는데 [contrastive, informal], 접하시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 접하시고 [conjunctive, formal], 접하시면 [conditional, formal], 접하셔야 [conditional, informal], 접하시려고 [formal, motive-form], 접하심 [formal, imperative, noun-from-verb], 접하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 접하셨음 [formal, imperative, noun-from-verb, past], 접하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 접하신 [determiner, formal, imperative, past], 접하시는 [determiner, formal, imperative, present], 접하실 [determiner, formal, future, imperative]
  1. to border, to adjoin
    Sense id: en-접하다-ko-verb-ti3Qu4Q8 Categories (other): Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 54 19 28 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 43 14 43
  2. to learn, to hear
    Sense id: en-접하다-ko-verb-OVjRXDex Categories (other): Korean terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 43 14 43
  3. to encounter, to meet, to come across
    Sense id: en-접하다-ko-verb-851IJRDe Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms suffixed with -하다, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 27 10 62 Disambiguation of Korean terms suffixed with -하다: 30 20 49 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 43 14 43 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 19 62 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 8 82
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "접(接)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos1": "Sino-Korean morpheme",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t1": "touch",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "접(接) (jeop, “touch”, Sino-Korean morpheme) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "접(接) (jeop, “touch”, Sino-Korean morpheme) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jeophada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접한다",
      "roman": "jeophanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접해",
      "roman": "jeophae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접해요",
      "roman": "jeophaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접합니다",
      "roman": "jeophamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접했다",
      "roman": "jeophaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접했어",
      "roman": "jeophaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접했어요",
      "roman": "jeophaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접했습니다",
      "roman": "jeophaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하느냐",
      "roman": "jeophaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접해",
      "roman": "jeophae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접해요",
      "roman": "jeophaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접합니까",
      "roman": "jeophamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접했느냐",
      "roman": "jeophaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접했어",
      "roman": "jeophaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접했어요",
      "roman": "jeophaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접했습니까",
      "roman": "jeophaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하자",
      "roman": "jeophaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접해",
      "roman": "jeophae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접해요",
      "roman": "jeophaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하십시다",
      "roman": "jeophasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접해라",
      "roman": "jeophaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하여라",
      "roman": "jeophayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접해",
      "roman": "jeophae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접해요",
      "roman": "jeophaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접합시오",
      "roman": "jeophapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하겠다",
      "roman": "jeophagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하겠어",
      "roman": "jeophagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하겠어요",
      "roman": "jeophagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하겠습니다",
      "roman": "jeophagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접해",
      "roman": "jeophae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접해서",
      "roman": "jeophaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하여서",
      "roman": "jeophayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하니",
      "roman": "jeophani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하니까",
      "roman": "jeophanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하지만",
      "roman": "jeophajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하는데",
      "roman": "jeophaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하더니",
      "roman": "jeophadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하고",
      "roman": "jeophago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하면",
      "roman": "jeophamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접해야",
      "roman": "jeophaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하여야",
      "roman": "jeophayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하려고",
      "roman": "jeopharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접함",
      "roman": "jeopham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하기",
      "roman": "jeophagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접했음",
      "roman": "jeophaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하였음",
      "roman": "jeophayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접했기",
      "roman": "jeophaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하였기",
      "roman": "jeophayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접한",
      "roman": "jeophan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하는",
      "roman": "jeophaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접할",
      "roman": "jeophal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하신다",
      "roman": "jeophasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하셔",
      "roman": "jeophasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하세요",
      "roman": "jeophaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하셔요",
      "roman": "jeophasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하십니다",
      "roman": "jeophasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하셨다",
      "roman": "jeophasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하셨어",
      "roman": "jeophasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하셨어요",
      "roman": "jeophasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하셨습니다",
      "roman": "jeophasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하시느냐",
      "roman": "jeophasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하셔",
      "roman": "jeophasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하세요",
      "roman": "jeophaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하셔요",
      "roman": "jeophasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하십니까",
      "roman": "jeophasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하셨느냐",
      "roman": "jeophasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하셨어",
      "roman": "jeophasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하셨어요",
      "roman": "jeophasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하셨습니까",
      "roman": "jeophasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하시라",
      "roman": "jeophasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하셔",
      "roman": "jeophasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하세요",
      "roman": "jeophaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하십시오",
      "roman": "jeophasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하시겠다",
      "roman": "jeophasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하시겠어",
      "roman": "jeophasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하시겠어요",
      "roman": "jeophasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "jeophasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하셔",
      "roman": "jeophasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하셔서",
      "roman": "jeophasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하시니",
      "roman": "jeophasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하시니까",
      "roman": "jeophasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하시지만",
      "roman": "jeophasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하시는데",
      "roman": "jeophasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하시더니",
      "roman": "jeophasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하시고",
      "roman": "jeophasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하시면",
      "roman": "jeophasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하셔야",
      "roman": "jeophasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하시려고",
      "roman": "jeophasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하심",
      "roman": "jeophasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하시기",
      "roman": "jeophasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하셨음",
      "roman": "jeophasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하셨기",
      "roman": "jeophasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하신",
      "roman": "jeophasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하시는",
      "roman": "jeophasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하실",
      "roman": "jeophasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "접하다 • (jeophada) (infinitive 접해 or 접하여, sequential 접하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 19 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 14 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to border, to adjoin"
      ],
      "id": "en-접하다-ko-verb-ti3Qu4Q8",
      "links": [
        [
          "border",
          "border"
        ],
        [
          "adjoin",
          "adjoin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 14 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to learn, to hear"
      ],
      "id": "en-접하다-ko-verb-OVjRXDex",
      "links": [
        [
          "learn",
          "learn"
        ],
        [
          "hear",
          "hear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 10 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 20 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 14 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 8 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to encounter, to meet, to come across"
      ],
      "id": "en-접하다-ko-verb-851IJRDe",
      "links": [
        [
          "encounter",
          "encounter"
        ],
        [
          "meet",
          "meet"
        ],
        [
          "come across",
          "come across"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʌ̹pʰa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "저파다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[저파다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "접하다"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean ha-irregular verbs",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Korean verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "접(接)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos1": "Sino-Korean morpheme",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t1": "touch",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "접(接) (jeop, “touch”, Sino-Korean morpheme) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "접(接) (jeop, “touch”, Sino-Korean morpheme) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jeophada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접한다",
      "roman": "jeophanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접해",
      "roman": "jeophae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접해요",
      "roman": "jeophaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접합니다",
      "roman": "jeophamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접했다",
      "roman": "jeophaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접했어",
      "roman": "jeophaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접했어요",
      "roman": "jeophaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접했습니다",
      "roman": "jeophaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하느냐",
      "roman": "jeophaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접해",
      "roman": "jeophae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접해요",
      "roman": "jeophaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접합니까",
      "roman": "jeophamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접했느냐",
      "roman": "jeophaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접했어",
      "roman": "jeophaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접했어요",
      "roman": "jeophaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접했습니까",
      "roman": "jeophaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하자",
      "roman": "jeophaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접해",
      "roman": "jeophae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접해요",
      "roman": "jeophaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하십시다",
      "roman": "jeophasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접해라",
      "roman": "jeophaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하여라",
      "roman": "jeophayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접해",
      "roman": "jeophae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접해요",
      "roman": "jeophaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접합시오",
      "roman": "jeophapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하겠다",
      "roman": "jeophagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하겠어",
      "roman": "jeophagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하겠어요",
      "roman": "jeophagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하겠습니다",
      "roman": "jeophagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접해",
      "roman": "jeophae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접해서",
      "roman": "jeophaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하여서",
      "roman": "jeophayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하니",
      "roman": "jeophani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하니까",
      "roman": "jeophanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하지만",
      "roman": "jeophajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하는데",
      "roman": "jeophaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하더니",
      "roman": "jeophadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하고",
      "roman": "jeophago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하면",
      "roman": "jeophamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접해야",
      "roman": "jeophaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하여야",
      "roman": "jeophayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하려고",
      "roman": "jeopharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접함",
      "roman": "jeopham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하기",
      "roman": "jeophagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접했음",
      "roman": "jeophaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하였음",
      "roman": "jeophayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접했기",
      "roman": "jeophaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하였기",
      "roman": "jeophayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접한",
      "roman": "jeophan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하는",
      "roman": "jeophaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접할",
      "roman": "jeophal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하신다",
      "roman": "jeophasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하셔",
      "roman": "jeophasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하세요",
      "roman": "jeophaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하셔요",
      "roman": "jeophasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하십니다",
      "roman": "jeophasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하셨다",
      "roman": "jeophasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하셨어",
      "roman": "jeophasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하셨어요",
      "roman": "jeophasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하셨습니다",
      "roman": "jeophasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하시느냐",
      "roman": "jeophasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하셔",
      "roman": "jeophasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하세요",
      "roman": "jeophaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하셔요",
      "roman": "jeophasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하십니까",
      "roman": "jeophasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하셨느냐",
      "roman": "jeophasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하셨어",
      "roman": "jeophasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하셨어요",
      "roman": "jeophasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하셨습니까",
      "roman": "jeophasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하시라",
      "roman": "jeophasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하셔",
      "roman": "jeophasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하세요",
      "roman": "jeophaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하십시오",
      "roman": "jeophasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하시겠다",
      "roman": "jeophasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하시겠어",
      "roman": "jeophasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하시겠어요",
      "roman": "jeophasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "jeophasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하셔",
      "roman": "jeophasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하셔서",
      "roman": "jeophasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하시니",
      "roman": "jeophasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하시니까",
      "roman": "jeophasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하시지만",
      "roman": "jeophasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하시는데",
      "roman": "jeophasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하시더니",
      "roman": "jeophasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하시고",
      "roman": "jeophasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하시면",
      "roman": "jeophasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하셔야",
      "roman": "jeophasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하시려고",
      "roman": "jeophasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하심",
      "roman": "jeophasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하시기",
      "roman": "jeophasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하셨음",
      "roman": "jeophasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하셨기",
      "roman": "jeophasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하신",
      "roman": "jeophasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하시는",
      "roman": "jeophasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "접하실",
      "roman": "jeophasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "접하다 • (jeophada) (infinitive 접해 or 접하여, sequential 접하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to border, to adjoin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "border",
          "border"
        ],
        [
          "adjoin",
          "adjoin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to learn, to hear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "learn",
          "learn"
        ],
        [
          "hear",
          "hear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to encounter, to meet, to come across"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "encounter",
          "encounter"
        ],
        [
          "meet",
          "meet"
        ],
        [
          "come across",
          "come across"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʌ̹pʰa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "저파다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[저파다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "접하다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 접하다 meaning in Korean (13.3kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (606a11c and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.