See 작동하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "작동(作動)",
"3": "-하다",
"pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
"t2": "to do"
},
"expansion": "작동(作動) (jakdong) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "작동(作動) (jakdong) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jakdonghada",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "작동해",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하여",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "작동한다",
"roman": "jakdonghanda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동해",
"roman": "jakdonghae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동해요",
"roman": "jakdonghaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동합니다",
"roman": "jakdonghamnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동했다",
"roman": "jakdonghaetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동했어",
"roman": "jakdonghaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동했어요",
"roman": "jakdonghaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동했습니다",
"roman": "jakdonghaetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하느냐",
"roman": "jakdonghaneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동해",
"roman": "jakdonghae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동해요",
"roman": "jakdonghaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동합니까",
"roman": "jakdonghamnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동했느냐",
"roman": "jakdonghaenneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동했어",
"roman": "jakdonghaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동했어요",
"roman": "jakdonghaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동했습니까",
"roman": "jakdonghaetseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하자",
"roman": "jakdonghaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "작동해",
"roman": "jakdonghae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "작동해요",
"roman": "jakdonghaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하십시다",
"roman": "jakdonghasipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동해라",
"roman": "jakdonghaera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하여라",
"roman": "jakdonghayeora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "작동해",
"roman": "jakdonghae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "작동해요",
"roman": "jakdonghaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동합시오",
"roman": "jakdonghapsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하겠다",
"roman": "jakdonghagetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하겠어",
"roman": "jakdonghagesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하겠어요",
"roman": "jakdonghagesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하겠습니다",
"roman": "jakdonghagetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동해",
"roman": "jakdonghae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "작동해서",
"roman": "jakdonghaeseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하여서",
"roman": "jakdonghayeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하니",
"roman": "jakdonghani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하니까",
"roman": "jakdonghanikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하지만",
"roman": "jakdonghajiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하는데",
"roman": "jakdonghaneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하더니",
"roman": "jakdonghadeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하고",
"roman": "jakdonghago",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하면",
"roman": "jakdonghamyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "작동해야",
"roman": "jakdonghaeya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하여야",
"roman": "jakdonghayeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하려고",
"roman": "jakdongharyeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "작동함",
"roman": "jakdongham",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하기",
"roman": "jakdonghagi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "작동했음",
"roman": "jakdonghaesseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하였음",
"roman": "jakdonghayeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동했기",
"roman": "jakdonghaetgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하였기",
"roman": "jakdonghayeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동한",
"roman": "jakdonghan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하는",
"roman": "jakdonghaneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "작동할",
"roman": "jakdonghal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하신다",
"roman": "jakdonghasinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하셔",
"roman": "jakdonghasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하세요",
"roman": "jakdonghaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하셔요",
"roman": "jakdonghasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하십니다",
"roman": "jakdonghasimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하셨다",
"roman": "jakdonghasyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하셨어",
"roman": "jakdonghasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하셨어요",
"roman": "jakdonghasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하셨습니다",
"roman": "jakdonghasyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하시느냐",
"roman": "jakdonghasineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하셔",
"roman": "jakdonghasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하세요",
"roman": "jakdonghaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하셔요",
"roman": "jakdonghasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하십니까",
"roman": "jakdonghasimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하셨느냐",
"roman": "jakdonghasyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하셨어",
"roman": "jakdonghasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하셨어요",
"roman": "jakdonghasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하셨습니까",
"roman": "jakdonghasyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하시라",
"roman": "jakdonghasira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하셔",
"roman": "jakdonghasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하세요",
"roman": "jakdonghaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하십시오",
"roman": "jakdonghasipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하시겠다",
"roman": "jakdonghasigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하시겠어",
"roman": "jakdonghasigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하시겠어요",
"roman": "jakdonghasigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하시겠습니다",
"roman": "jakdonghasigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하셔",
"roman": "jakdonghasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하셔서",
"roman": "jakdonghasyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하시니",
"roman": "jakdonghasini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하시니까",
"roman": "jakdonghasinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하시지만",
"roman": "jakdonghasijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하시는데",
"roman": "jakdonghasineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하시더니",
"roman": "jakdonghasideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하시고",
"roman": "jakdonghasigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하시면",
"roman": "jakdonghasimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하셔야",
"roman": "jakdonghasyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하시려고",
"roman": "jakdonghasiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하심",
"roman": "jakdonghasim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하시기",
"roman": "jakdonghasigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하셨음",
"roman": "jakdonghasyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하셨기",
"roman": "jakdonghasyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하신",
"roman": "jakdonghasin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하시는",
"roman": "jakdonghasineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하실",
"roman": "jakdonghasil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "작동하다 • (jakdonghada) (infinitive 작동해 or 작동하여, sequential 작동하니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to operate, to function, to run, to be on"
],
"id": "en-작동하다-ko-verb-BO0qfuHU",
"links": [
[
"operate",
"operate"
],
[
"function",
"function"
],
[
"run",
"run"
],
[
"on",
"on"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠k̚t͈o̞ŋɦa̠da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "작똥하다"
},
{
"other": "[작똥하다]"
}
],
"word": "작동하다"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "작동(作動)",
"3": "-하다",
"pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
"t2": "to do"
},
"expansion": "작동(作動) (jakdong) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "작동(作動) (jakdong) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jakdonghada",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "작동해",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하여",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "작동한다",
"roman": "jakdonghanda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동해",
"roman": "jakdonghae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동해요",
"roman": "jakdonghaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동합니다",
"roman": "jakdonghamnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동했다",
"roman": "jakdonghaetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동했어",
"roman": "jakdonghaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동했어요",
"roman": "jakdonghaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동했습니다",
"roman": "jakdonghaetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하느냐",
"roman": "jakdonghaneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동해",
"roman": "jakdonghae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동해요",
"roman": "jakdonghaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동합니까",
"roman": "jakdonghamnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동했느냐",
"roman": "jakdonghaenneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동했어",
"roman": "jakdonghaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동했어요",
"roman": "jakdonghaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동했습니까",
"roman": "jakdonghaetseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하자",
"roman": "jakdonghaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "작동해",
"roman": "jakdonghae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "작동해요",
"roman": "jakdonghaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하십시다",
"roman": "jakdonghasipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동해라",
"roman": "jakdonghaera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하여라",
"roman": "jakdonghayeora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "작동해",
"roman": "jakdonghae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "작동해요",
"roman": "jakdonghaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동합시오",
"roman": "jakdonghapsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하겠다",
"roman": "jakdonghagetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하겠어",
"roman": "jakdonghagesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하겠어요",
"roman": "jakdonghagesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하겠습니다",
"roman": "jakdonghagetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동해",
"roman": "jakdonghae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "작동해서",
"roman": "jakdonghaeseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하여서",
"roman": "jakdonghayeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하니",
"roman": "jakdonghani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하니까",
"roman": "jakdonghanikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하지만",
"roman": "jakdonghajiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하는데",
"roman": "jakdonghaneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하더니",
"roman": "jakdonghadeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하고",
"roman": "jakdonghago",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하면",
"roman": "jakdonghamyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "작동해야",
"roman": "jakdonghaeya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하여야",
"roman": "jakdonghayeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하려고",
"roman": "jakdongharyeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "작동함",
"roman": "jakdongham",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하기",
"roman": "jakdonghagi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "작동했음",
"roman": "jakdonghaesseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하였음",
"roman": "jakdonghayeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동했기",
"roman": "jakdonghaetgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하였기",
"roman": "jakdonghayeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동한",
"roman": "jakdonghan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하는",
"roman": "jakdonghaneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "작동할",
"roman": "jakdonghal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하신다",
"roman": "jakdonghasinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하셔",
"roman": "jakdonghasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하세요",
"roman": "jakdonghaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하셔요",
"roman": "jakdonghasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하십니다",
"roman": "jakdonghasimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하셨다",
"roman": "jakdonghasyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하셨어",
"roman": "jakdonghasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하셨어요",
"roman": "jakdonghasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하셨습니다",
"roman": "jakdonghasyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하시느냐",
"roman": "jakdonghasineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하셔",
"roman": "jakdonghasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하세요",
"roman": "jakdonghaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하셔요",
"roman": "jakdonghasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하십니까",
"roman": "jakdonghasimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하셨느냐",
"roman": "jakdonghasyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하셨어",
"roman": "jakdonghasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하셨어요",
"roman": "jakdonghasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하셨습니까",
"roman": "jakdonghasyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하시라",
"roman": "jakdonghasira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하셔",
"roman": "jakdonghasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하세요",
"roman": "jakdonghaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하십시오",
"roman": "jakdonghasipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하시겠다",
"roman": "jakdonghasigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하시겠어",
"roman": "jakdonghasigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하시겠어요",
"roman": "jakdonghasigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하시겠습니다",
"roman": "jakdonghasigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하셔",
"roman": "jakdonghasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하셔서",
"roman": "jakdonghasyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하시니",
"roman": "jakdonghasini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하시니까",
"roman": "jakdonghasinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하시지만",
"roman": "jakdonghasijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하시는데",
"roman": "jakdonghasineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하시더니",
"roman": "jakdonghasideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하시고",
"roman": "jakdonghasigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하시면",
"roman": "jakdonghasimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하셔야",
"roman": "jakdonghasyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하시려고",
"roman": "jakdonghasiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하심",
"roman": "jakdonghasim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하시기",
"roman": "jakdonghasigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하셨음",
"roman": "jakdonghasyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하셨기",
"roman": "jakdonghasyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하신",
"roman": "jakdonghasin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하시는",
"roman": "jakdonghasineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "작동하실",
"roman": "jakdonghasil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "작동하다 • (jakdonghada) (infinitive 작동해 or 작동하여, sequential 작동하니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean ha-irregular verbs",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to operate, to function, to run, to be on"
],
"links": [
[
"operate",
"operate"
],
[
"function",
"function"
],
[
"run",
"run"
],
[
"on",
"on"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠k̚t͈o̞ŋɦa̠da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "작똥하다"
},
{
"other": "[작똥하다]"
}
],
"word": "작동하다"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 작동하다 meaning in Korean (13.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-20 using wiktextract (5887622 and c6a903f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.