See 이상 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 이상 meaning in Korean (6.2kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "amount less than",
"roman": "iha",
"word": "이하(以下)"
},
{
"roman": "miman",
"word": "미만(未滿)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "以上"
},
"expansion": "以上",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "以",
"gloss": "as"
},
"expansion": "以 (“as”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "上",
"gloss": "above"
},
"expansion": "上 (“above”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "以",
"2": "as",
"3": "上",
"4": "above"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 以上, from 以 (“as”) + 上 (“above”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 以上, from 以 (“as”) + 上 (“above”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "isang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "以上",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "以上"
},
"expansion": "이상 • (isang) (hanja 以上)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 16 32 10 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an amount more than"
],
"id": "en-이상-ko-noun-WWBy-TYm",
"links": [
[
"more",
"more"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 3 63 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 6 57 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 3 70 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 4 56 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 16 32 10 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an amount greater than or equal to"
],
"id": "en-이상-ko-noun-Pdrp96ax",
"links": [
[
"greater",
"greater"
],
[
"equal",
"equal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the aforementioned"
],
"id": "en-이상-ko-noun-EnVh9XwW",
"links": [
[
"aforementioned",
"aforementioned"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈi(ː)sʰa̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[이(ː)상]"
}
],
"word": "이상"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "異常"
},
"expansion": "異常",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "異",
"gloss": "different, unusual, strange"
},
"expansion": "異 (“different, unusual, strange”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "常",
"gloss": "common, normal, frequent, regular"
},
"expansion": "常 (“common, normal, frequent, regular”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "異",
"2": "different, unusual, strange",
"3": "常",
"4": "common, normal, frequent, regular"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 異常, from 異 (“different, unusual, strange”) + 常 (“common, normal, frequent, regular”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 異常, from 異 (“different, unusual, strange”) + 常 (“common, normal, frequent, regular”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "isang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "異常",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "異常"
},
"expansion": "이상 • (isang) (hanja 異常)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 16 32 10 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "(to be) strange, bizarre, weird",
"roman": "isanghada",
"word": "이상(異常)하다"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This is strange because everything else is right except for this one.",
"roman": "dareun'geon da manneunde igeo hanaman matji anaseo mwon'ga isanghada.",
"text": "다른건 다 맞는데 이거 하나만 맞지 않아서 뭔가 이상하다.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I feel strange. I'm going to have to take a break today.",
"roman": "momi isanghada. oneureun jom swieoyagetda.",
"text": "몸이 이상하다. 오늘은 좀 쉬어야겠다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strange, abnormal, odd, weird, bizarre"
],
"id": "en-이상-ko-adj-bzp5gQi9",
"links": [
[
"strange",
"strange"
],
[
"abnormal",
"abnormal"
],
[
"odd",
"odd"
],
[
"weird",
"weird"
],
[
"bizarre",
"bizarre"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈi(ː)sʰa̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[이(ː)상]"
}
],
"word": "이상"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "理想"
},
"expansion": "理想",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "理",
"gloss": "logic"
},
"expansion": "理 (“logic”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "想",
"gloss": "think"
},
"expansion": "想 (“think”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "理",
"2": "logic",
"3": "想",
"4": "think"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 理想, from 理 (“logic”) + 想 (“think”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 理想, from 理 (“logic”) + 想 (“think”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "isang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "理想",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "理想"
},
"expansion": "이상 • (isang) (hanja 理想)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 16 32 10 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "ideal; perfect",
"roman": "isangjeok",
"word": "이상적(理想的)"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Reality is different from ideals.",
"roman": "Isanggwa hyeonsireun dareuda.",
"text": "이상과 현실은 다르다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ideal"
],
"id": "en-이상-ko-noun-y8io~6hq",
"links": [
[
"ideal",
"ideal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈi(ː)sʰa̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[이(ː)상]"
}
],
"word": "이상"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "amount less than",
"roman": "iha",
"word": "이하(以下)"
},
{
"roman": "miman",
"word": "미만(未滿)"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "以上"
},
"expansion": "以上",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "以",
"gloss": "as"
},
"expansion": "以 (“as”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "上",
"gloss": "above"
},
"expansion": "上 (“above”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "以",
"2": "as",
"3": "上",
"4": "above"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 以上, from 以 (“as”) + 上 (“above”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 以上, from 以 (“as”) + 上 (“above”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "isang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "以上",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "以上"
},
"expansion": "이상 • (isang) (hanja 以上)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an amount more than"
],
"links": [
[
"more",
"more"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an amount greater than or equal to"
],
"links": [
[
"greater",
"greater"
],
[
"equal",
"equal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the aforementioned"
],
"links": [
[
"aforementioned",
"aforementioned"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈi(ː)sʰa̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[이(ː)상]"
}
],
"word": "이상"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "(to be) strange, bizarre, weird",
"roman": "isanghada",
"word": "이상(異常)하다"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "異常"
},
"expansion": "異常",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "異",
"gloss": "different, unusual, strange"
},
"expansion": "異 (“different, unusual, strange”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "常",
"gloss": "common, normal, frequent, regular"
},
"expansion": "常 (“common, normal, frequent, regular”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "異",
"2": "different, unusual, strange",
"3": "常",
"4": "common, normal, frequent, regular"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 異常, from 異 (“different, unusual, strange”) + 常 (“common, normal, frequent, regular”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 異常, from 異 (“different, unusual, strange”) + 常 (“common, normal, frequent, regular”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "isang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "異常",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "異常"
},
"expansion": "이상 • (isang) (hanja 異常)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This is strange because everything else is right except for this one.",
"roman": "dareun'geon da manneunde igeo hanaman matji anaseo mwon'ga isanghada.",
"text": "다른건 다 맞는데 이거 하나만 맞지 않아서 뭔가 이상하다.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I feel strange. I'm going to have to take a break today.",
"roman": "momi isanghada. oneureun jom swieoyagetda.",
"text": "몸이 이상하다. 오늘은 좀 쉬어야겠다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strange, abnormal, odd, weird, bizarre"
],
"links": [
[
"strange",
"strange"
],
[
"abnormal",
"abnormal"
],
[
"odd",
"odd"
],
[
"weird",
"weird"
],
[
"bizarre",
"bizarre"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈi(ː)sʰa̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[이(ː)상]"
}
],
"word": "이상"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "ideal; perfect",
"roman": "isangjeok",
"word": "이상적(理想的)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "理想"
},
"expansion": "理想",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "理",
"gloss": "logic"
},
"expansion": "理 (“logic”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "想",
"gloss": "think"
},
"expansion": "想 (“think”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "理",
"2": "logic",
"3": "想",
"4": "think"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 理想, from 理 (“logic”) + 想 (“think”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 理想, from 理 (“logic”) + 想 (“think”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "isang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "理想",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "理想"
},
"expansion": "이상 • (isang) (hanja 理想)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Reality is different from ideals.",
"roman": "Isanggwa hyeonsireun dareuda.",
"text": "이상과 현실은 다르다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ideal"
],
"links": [
[
"ideal",
"ideal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈi(ː)sʰa̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[이(ː)상]"
}
],
"word": "이상"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.