"이루다" meaning in Korean

See 이루다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [iɾuda̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 일우다 (Yale: ilGwuta), a derived causative form of 일다 (Yale: ilta), "to rise". No longer perceived as a causative by modern speakers. From Old Korean 成留 (*Il). Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|yb|일우다|ilGwuta|dot=,}} First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 일우다 (Yale: ilGwuta),, {{m|okm|일다|tr=-}} 일다, {{okm-inline|일다|ilta}} 일다 (Yale: ilta), {{inh|ko|oko|成留|tr=*Il}} Old Korean 成留 (*Il) Head templates: {{ko-verb}} 이루다 • (iruda) (infinitive 이루어 or 이뤄, sequential 이루니) Forms: iruda [romanization], 이루어 [infinitive], 이뤄 [infinitive], 이루니 [sequential], no-table-tags [table-tags], 이룬다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 이루어 [indicative, informal, non-past], 이루어요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 이뤄요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 이룹니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 이루었다 [formal, indicative, past], 이루었어 [indicative, informal, past], 이루었어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 이루었습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 이루느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 이루어 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 이루어요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 이뤄요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 이룹니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 이루었느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 이루었어 [informal, interrogative, past], 이루었어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 이루었습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 이루자 [formal, hortative], 이루어 [hortative, informal], 이루어요 [hortative, informal, polite], 이뤄요 [hortative, informal, polite], 이루십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 이루어라 [formal, imperative], 이뤄라 [formal, imperative], 이루어 [imperative, informal], 이루어요 [imperative, informal, polite], 이뤄요 [imperative, informal, polite], 이룹시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 이루겠다 [assertive, formal], 이루겠어 [assertive, informal], 이루겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 이루겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 이루어 [causative, formal], 이루어서 [causative, informal], 이뤄서 [causative, informal], 이루니 [causative, informal, polite], 이루니까 [causative, formal, polite], 이루지만 [contrastive, formal], 이루는데 [contrastive, informal], 이루더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 이루고 [conjunctive, formal], 이루면 [conditional, formal], 이루어야 [conditional, informal], 이뤄야 [conditional, informal], 이루려고 [formal, motive-form], 이룸 [formal, noun-from-verb], 이루기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 이루었음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 이뤘음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 이루었기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 이뤘기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 이룬 [determiner, formal, past], 이루는 [determiner, formal, present], 이룰 [determiner, formal, future], no-table-tags [table-tags], 이루신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 이루셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 이루세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 이루셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 이루십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 이루셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 이루셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 이루셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 이루셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 이루시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 이루셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 이루세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 이루셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 이루십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 이루셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 이루셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 이루셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 이루셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 이루시라 [formal, imperative], 이루셔 [imperative, informal], 이루세요 [imperative, informal, polite], 이루십시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 이루시겠다 [assertive, formal], 이루시겠어 [assertive, informal], 이루시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 이루시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 이루셔 [causative, formal], 이루셔서 [causative, informal], 이루시니 [causative, informal, polite], 이루시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 이루시지만 [contrastive, formal], 이루시는데 [contrastive, informal], 이루시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 이루시고 [conjunctive, formal], 이루시면 [conditional, formal], 이루셔야 [conditional, informal], 이루시려고 [formal, motive-form], 이루심 [formal, noun-from-verb], 이루시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 이루셨음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 이루셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 이루신 [determiner, formal, past], 이루시는 [determiner, formal, present], 이루실 [determiner, formal, future]
  1. to achieve, to accomplish, to fulfill
    Sense id: en-이루다-ko-verb-QbZrc27F Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Native Korean words Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 49 51 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 52 48
  2. to form, to make
    Sense id: en-이루다-ko-verb-NJpQxlUa Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Native Korean words Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 49 51 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 52 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 이루어지다 (irueojida) (english: to be achieved/be composed of)

Download JSON data for 이루다 meaning in Korean (14.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to be achieved/be composed of",
      "roman": "irueojida",
      "word": "이루어지다"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yb",
        "2": "일우다",
        "3": "ilGwuta",
        "dot": ","
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 일우다 (Yale: ilGwuta),",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "일다",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "일다",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "일다",
        "2": "ilta"
      },
      "expansion": "일다 (Yale: ilta)",
      "name": "okm-inline"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "oko",
        "3": "成留",
        "tr": "*Il"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Korean 成留 (*Il)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 일우다 (Yale: ilGwuta), a derived causative form of 일다 (Yale: ilta), \"to rise\". No longer perceived as a causative by modern speakers.\nFrom Old Korean 成留 (*Il).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iruda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루어",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이뤄",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이룬다",
      "roman": "irunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루어",
      "roman": "irueo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루어요",
      "roman": "irueoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이뤄요",
      "roman": "irwoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이룹니다",
      "roman": "irumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루었다",
      "roman": "irueotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루었어",
      "roman": "irueosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루었어요",
      "roman": "irueosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루었습니다",
      "roman": "irueotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루느냐",
      "roman": "iruneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루어",
      "roman": "irueo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루어요",
      "roman": "irueoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이뤄요",
      "roman": "irwoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이룹니까",
      "roman": "irumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루었느냐",
      "roman": "irueonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루었어",
      "roman": "irueosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루었어요",
      "roman": "irueosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루었습니까",
      "roman": "irueotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루자",
      "roman": "iruja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루어",
      "roman": "irueo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루어요",
      "roman": "irueoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이뤄요",
      "roman": "irwoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루십시다",
      "roman": "irusipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루어라",
      "roman": "irueora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이뤄라",
      "roman": "irwora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루어",
      "roman": "irueo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루어요",
      "roman": "irueoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이뤄요",
      "roman": "irwoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이룹시오",
      "roman": "irupsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루겠다",
      "roman": "irugetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루겠어",
      "roman": "irugesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루겠어요",
      "roman": "irugesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루겠습니다",
      "roman": "irugetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루어",
      "roman": "irueo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루어서",
      "roman": "irueoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이뤄서",
      "roman": "irwoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루니",
      "roman": "iruni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루니까",
      "roman": "irunikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루지만",
      "roman": "irujiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루는데",
      "roman": "iruneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루더니",
      "roman": "irudeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루고",
      "roman": "irugo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루면",
      "roman": "irumyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루어야",
      "roman": "irueoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이뤄야",
      "roman": "irwoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루려고",
      "roman": "iruryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이룸",
      "roman": "irum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루기",
      "roman": "irugi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루었음",
      "roman": "irueosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이뤘음",
      "roman": "irwosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루었기",
      "roman": "irueotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이뤘기",
      "roman": "irwotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이룬",
      "roman": "irun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루는",
      "roman": "iruneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이룰",
      "roman": "irul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루신다",
      "roman": "irusinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루셔",
      "roman": "irusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루세요",
      "roman": "iruseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루셔요",
      "roman": "irusyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루십니다",
      "roman": "irusimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루셨다",
      "roman": "irusyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루셨어",
      "roman": "irusyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루셨어요",
      "roman": "irusyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루셨습니다",
      "roman": "irusyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루시느냐",
      "roman": "irusineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루셔",
      "roman": "irusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루세요",
      "roman": "iruseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루셔요",
      "roman": "irusyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루십니까",
      "roman": "irusimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루셨느냐",
      "roman": "irusyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루셨어",
      "roman": "irusyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루셨어요",
      "roman": "irusyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루셨습니까",
      "roman": "irusyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루시라",
      "roman": "irusira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루셔",
      "roman": "irusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루세요",
      "roman": "iruseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루십시오",
      "roman": "irusipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루시겠다",
      "roman": "irusigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루시겠어",
      "roman": "irusigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루시겠어요",
      "roman": "irusigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루시겠습니다",
      "roman": "irusigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루셔",
      "roman": "irusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루셔서",
      "roman": "irusyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루시니",
      "roman": "irusini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루시니까",
      "roman": "irusinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루시지만",
      "roman": "irusijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루시는데",
      "roman": "irusineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루시더니",
      "roman": "irusideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루시고",
      "roman": "irusigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루시면",
      "roman": "irusimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루셔야",
      "roman": "irusyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루시려고",
      "roman": "irusiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루심",
      "roman": "irusim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루시기",
      "roman": "irusigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루셨음",
      "roman": "irusyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루셨기",
      "roman": "irusyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루신",
      "roman": "irusin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루시는",
      "roman": "irusineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루실",
      "roman": "irusil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "이루다 • (iruda) (infinitive 이루어 or 이뤄, sequential 이루니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to achieve, to accomplish, to fulfill"
      ],
      "id": "en-이루다-ko-verb-QbZrc27F",
      "links": [
        [
          "achieve",
          "achieve"
        ],
        [
          "accomplish",
          "accomplish"
        ],
        [
          "fulfill",
          "fulfill"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to form, to make"
      ],
      "id": "en-이루다-ko-verb-NJpQxlUa",
      "links": [
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[iɾuda̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[이루다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "이루다"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms derived from Old Korean",
    "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms inherited from Old Korean",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with audio links",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Korean verbs",
    "Native Korean words"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to be achieved/be composed of",
      "roman": "irueojida",
      "word": "이루어지다"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yb",
        "2": "일우다",
        "3": "ilGwuta",
        "dot": ","
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 일우다 (Yale: ilGwuta),",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "일다",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "일다",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "일다",
        "2": "ilta"
      },
      "expansion": "일다 (Yale: ilta)",
      "name": "okm-inline"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "oko",
        "3": "成留",
        "tr": "*Il"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Korean 成留 (*Il)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 일우다 (Yale: ilGwuta), a derived causative form of 일다 (Yale: ilta), \"to rise\". No longer perceived as a causative by modern speakers.\nFrom Old Korean 成留 (*Il).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iruda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루어",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이뤄",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이룬다",
      "roman": "irunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루어",
      "roman": "irueo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루어요",
      "roman": "irueoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이뤄요",
      "roman": "irwoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이룹니다",
      "roman": "irumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루었다",
      "roman": "irueotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루었어",
      "roman": "irueosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루었어요",
      "roman": "irueosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루었습니다",
      "roman": "irueotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루느냐",
      "roman": "iruneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루어",
      "roman": "irueo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루어요",
      "roman": "irueoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이뤄요",
      "roman": "irwoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이룹니까",
      "roman": "irumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루었느냐",
      "roman": "irueonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루었어",
      "roman": "irueosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루었어요",
      "roman": "irueosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루었습니까",
      "roman": "irueotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루자",
      "roman": "iruja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루어",
      "roman": "irueo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루어요",
      "roman": "irueoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이뤄요",
      "roman": "irwoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루십시다",
      "roman": "irusipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루어라",
      "roman": "irueora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이뤄라",
      "roman": "irwora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루어",
      "roman": "irueo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루어요",
      "roman": "irueoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이뤄요",
      "roman": "irwoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이룹시오",
      "roman": "irupsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루겠다",
      "roman": "irugetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루겠어",
      "roman": "irugesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루겠어요",
      "roman": "irugesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루겠습니다",
      "roman": "irugetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루어",
      "roman": "irueo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루어서",
      "roman": "irueoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이뤄서",
      "roman": "irwoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루니",
      "roman": "iruni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루니까",
      "roman": "irunikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루지만",
      "roman": "irujiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루는데",
      "roman": "iruneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루더니",
      "roman": "irudeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루고",
      "roman": "irugo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루면",
      "roman": "irumyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루어야",
      "roman": "irueoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이뤄야",
      "roman": "irwoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루려고",
      "roman": "iruryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이룸",
      "roman": "irum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루기",
      "roman": "irugi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루었음",
      "roman": "irueosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이뤘음",
      "roman": "irwosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루었기",
      "roman": "irueotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이뤘기",
      "roman": "irwotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이룬",
      "roman": "irun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루는",
      "roman": "iruneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이룰",
      "roman": "irul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루신다",
      "roman": "irusinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루셔",
      "roman": "irusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루세요",
      "roman": "iruseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루셔요",
      "roman": "irusyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루십니다",
      "roman": "irusimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루셨다",
      "roman": "irusyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루셨어",
      "roman": "irusyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루셨어요",
      "roman": "irusyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루셨습니다",
      "roman": "irusyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루시느냐",
      "roman": "irusineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루셔",
      "roman": "irusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루세요",
      "roman": "iruseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루셔요",
      "roman": "irusyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루십니까",
      "roman": "irusimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루셨느냐",
      "roman": "irusyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루셨어",
      "roman": "irusyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루셨어요",
      "roman": "irusyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루셨습니까",
      "roman": "irusyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루시라",
      "roman": "irusira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루셔",
      "roman": "irusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루세요",
      "roman": "iruseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루십시오",
      "roman": "irusipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루시겠다",
      "roman": "irusigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루시겠어",
      "roman": "irusigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루시겠어요",
      "roman": "irusigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루시겠습니다",
      "roman": "irusigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루셔",
      "roman": "irusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루셔서",
      "roman": "irusyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루시니",
      "roman": "irusini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루시니까",
      "roman": "irusinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루시지만",
      "roman": "irusijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루시는데",
      "roman": "irusineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루시더니",
      "roman": "irusideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루시고",
      "roman": "irusigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루시면",
      "roman": "irusimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루셔야",
      "roman": "irusyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루시려고",
      "roman": "irusiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루심",
      "roman": "irusim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루시기",
      "roman": "irusigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루셨음",
      "roman": "irusyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루셨기",
      "roman": "irusyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루신",
      "roman": "irusin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루시는",
      "roman": "irusineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "이루실",
      "roman": "irusil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "이루다 • (iruda) (infinitive 이루어 or 이뤄, sequential 이루니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to achieve, to accomplish, to fulfill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "achieve",
          "achieve"
        ],
        [
          "accomplish",
          "accomplish"
        ],
        [
          "fulfill",
          "fulfill"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to form, to make"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[iɾuda̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[이루다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "이루다"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.