"의" meaning in Korean

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Noun

IPA: [ɰi(ː)] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: ui [romanization], [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 義 (“righteous”). Etymology templates: {{l|en|Sino-Korean}} Sino-Korean, {{m|ko|義|gloss=righteous}} 義 (“righteous”), {{ko-etym-sino|義|righteous}} Sino-Korean word from 義 (“righteous”) Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=義}} 의 • (ui) (hanja 義)
  1. (literary) righteousness; righteous conduct Tags: literary Synonyms: 의(義)로움 Derived forms: the hanja entry at 義 for Sino-Korean compounds of 의 (ui) (alt: ), 의(義)롭다 (uiropda) (english: to be righteous)
    Sense id: en-의-ko-noun-L8qO4spb Categories (other): Hanja readings, Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Sino-Korean words Disambiguation of Hanja readings: 100 0 Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 100 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Syllable

Forms: ui [romanization]
Etymology: Modern Korean reading of various Chinese characters.
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-의-ko-syllable-47DEQpj8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 의 meaning in Korean (2.4kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "義",
        "gloss": "righteous"
      },
      "expansion": "義 (“righteous”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "義",
        "2": "righteous"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 義 (“righteous”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 義 (“righteous”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ui",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "義",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "義"
      },
      "expansion": "의 • (ui) (hanja 義)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hanja readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "義",
          "roman": "ui",
          "word": "the hanja entry at 義 for Sino-Korean compounds of 의"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be righteous",
          "roman": "uiropda",
          "word": "의(義)롭다"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "righteousness; righteous conduct"
      ],
      "id": "en-의-ko-noun-L8qO4spb",
      "links": [
        [
          "righteousness",
          "righteousness"
        ],
        [
          "righteous",
          "righteous"
        ],
        [
          "conduct",
          "conduct"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) righteousness; righteous conduct"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "의(義)로움"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɰi(ː)]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[의(ː)]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "의"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Modern Korean reading of various Chinese characters.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ui",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "syllable",
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "en-의-ko-syllable-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "의"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hanja readings",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "義",
      "roman": "ui",
      "word": "the hanja entry at 義 for Sino-Korean compounds of 의"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be righteous",
      "roman": "uiropda",
      "word": "의(義)롭다"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "義",
        "gloss": "righteous"
      },
      "expansion": "義 (“righteous”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "義",
        "2": "righteous"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 義 (“righteous”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 義 (“righteous”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ui",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "義",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "義"
      },
      "expansion": "의 • (ui) (hanja 義)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "righteousness; righteous conduct"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "righteousness",
          "righteousness"
        ],
        [
          "righteous",
          "righteous"
        ],
        [
          "conduct",
          "conduct"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) righteousness; righteous conduct"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "의(義)로움"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɰi(ː)]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[의(ː)]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "의"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hanja readings",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Modern Korean reading of various Chinese characters.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ui",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "syllable",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "의"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.