"응원하다" meaning in Korean

See 응원하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈɯ(ː)ŋwʌ̹nɦa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: 응원(應援) (eung'won) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|응원(應援)|-하다|pos2=light verb deriving active verbs|t2=to do}} 응원(應援) (eung'won) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs) Head templates: {{ko-verb}} 응원하다 • (eung'wonhada) (infinitive 응원해 or 응원하여, sequential 응원하니) Forms: eung'wonhada [romanization], 응원해 [infinitive], 응원하여 [infinitive], 응원하니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 응원한다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 응원해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 응원해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 응원합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 응원했다 [formal, indicative, past], 응원했어 [indicative, informal, past], 응원했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 응원했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 응원하느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 응원해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 응원해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 응원합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 응원했느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 응원했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 응원했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 응원했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 응원하자 [formal, hortative], 응원해 [hortative, informal], 응원해요 [hortative, informal, polite], 응원하십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 응원해라 [formal, imperative], 응원하여라 [formal, imperative], 응원해 [imperative, informal], 응원해요 [imperative, informal, polite], 응원합시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 응원하겠다 [assertive, formal], 응원하겠어 [assertive, informal], 응원하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 응원하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 응원해 [causative, formal], 응원해서 [causative, informal], 응원하여서 [causative, informal], 응원하니 [causative, informal, polite], 응원하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 응원하지만 [contrastive, formal], 응원하는데 [contrastive, informal], 응원하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 응원하고 [conjunctive, formal], 응원하면 [conditional, formal], 응원해야 [conditional, informal], 응원하여야 [conditional, informal], 응원하려고 [formal, motive-form], 응원함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 응원하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 응원했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 응원하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 응원했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 응원하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 응원한 [determiner, formal, past], 응원하는 [determiner, formal, present], 응원할 [determiner, formal, future], irregular [table-tags], 응원하신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 응원하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 응원하세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 응원하셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 응원하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 응원하셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 응원하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 응원하셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 응원하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 응원하시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 응원하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 응원하세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 응원하셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 응원하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 응원하셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 응원하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 응원하셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 응원하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 응원하시라 [formal, imperative], 응원하셔 [imperative, informal], 응원하세요 [imperative, informal, polite], 응원하십시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 응원하시겠다 [assertive, formal], 응원하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 응원하시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 응원하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 응원하셔 [causative, formal], 응원하셔서 [causative, informal], 응원하시니 [causative, informal, polite], 응원하시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 응원하시지만 [contrastive, formal], 응원하시는데 [contrastive, informal], 응원하시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 응원하시고 [conjunctive, formal], 응원하시면 [conditional, formal], 응원하셔야 [conditional, informal], 응원하시려고 [formal, motive-form], 응원하심 [formal, noun-from-verb], 응원하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 응원하셨음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 응원하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 응원하신 [determiner, formal, past], 응원하시는 [determiner, formal, present], 응원하실 [determiner, formal, future]
  1. to cheer on; to support
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "응원(應援)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "응원(應援) (eung'won) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "응원(應援) (eung'won) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eung'wonhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원한다",
      "roman": "eung'wonhanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원해",
      "roman": "eung'wonhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원해요",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원합니다",
      "roman": "eung'wonhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원했다",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원했어",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원했어요",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원했습니다",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하느냐",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원해",
      "roman": "eung'wonhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원해요",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원합니까",
      "roman": "eung'wonhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원했느냐",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원했어",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원했어요",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원했습니까",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하자",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원해",
      "roman": "eung'wonhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원해요",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하십시다",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원해라",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하여라",
      "roman": "eung'wonhayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원해",
      "roman": "eung'wonhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원해요",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원합시오",
      "roman": "eung'wonhapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하겠다",
      "roman": "eung'wonhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하겠어",
      "roman": "eung'wonhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하겠어요",
      "roman": "eung'wonhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하겠습니다",
      "roman": "eung'wonhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원해",
      "roman": "eung'wonhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원해서",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하여서",
      "roman": "eung'wonhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하니",
      "roman": "eung'wonhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하니까",
      "roman": "eung'wonhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하지만",
      "roman": "eung'wonhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하는데",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하더니",
      "roman": "eung'wonhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하고",
      "roman": "eung'wonhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하면",
      "roman": "eung'wonhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원해야",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하여야",
      "roman": "eung'wonhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하려고",
      "roman": "eung'wonharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원함",
      "roman": "eung'wonham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하기",
      "roman": "eung'wonhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원했음",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하였음",
      "roman": "eung'wonhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원했기",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하였기",
      "roman": "eung'wonhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원한",
      "roman": "eung'wonhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하는",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원할",
      "roman": "eung'wonhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하신다",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하셔",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하세요",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하셔요",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하십니다",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하셨다",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하셨어",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하셨어요",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하셨습니다",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하시느냐",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하셔",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하세요",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하셔요",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하십니까",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하셨느냐",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하셨어",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하셨어요",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하셨습니까",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하시라",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하셔",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하세요",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하십시오",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하시겠다",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하시겠어",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하시겠어요",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하셔",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하셔서",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하시니",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하시니까",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하시지만",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하시는데",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하시더니",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하시고",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하시면",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하셔야",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하시려고",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하심",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하시기",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하셨음",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하셨기",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하신",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하시는",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하실",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "응원하다 • (eung'wonhada) (infinitive 응원해 or 응원하여, sequential 응원하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cheer on; to support"
      ],
      "id": "en-응원하다-ko-verb-sO8G0Hiv",
      "links": [
        [
          "cheer on",
          "cheer on"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɯ(ː)ŋwʌ̹nɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "응(ː)원하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[응(ː)원하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "응원하다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "응원(應援)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "응원(應援) (eung'won) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "응원(應援) (eung'won) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eung'wonhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원한다",
      "roman": "eung'wonhanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원해",
      "roman": "eung'wonhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원해요",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원합니다",
      "roman": "eung'wonhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원했다",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원했어",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원했어요",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원했습니다",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하느냐",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원해",
      "roman": "eung'wonhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원해요",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원합니까",
      "roman": "eung'wonhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원했느냐",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원했어",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원했어요",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원했습니까",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하자",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원해",
      "roman": "eung'wonhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원해요",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하십시다",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원해라",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하여라",
      "roman": "eung'wonhayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원해",
      "roman": "eung'wonhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원해요",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원합시오",
      "roman": "eung'wonhapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하겠다",
      "roman": "eung'wonhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하겠어",
      "roman": "eung'wonhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하겠어요",
      "roman": "eung'wonhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하겠습니다",
      "roman": "eung'wonhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원해",
      "roman": "eung'wonhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원해서",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하여서",
      "roman": "eung'wonhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하니",
      "roman": "eung'wonhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하니까",
      "roman": "eung'wonhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하지만",
      "roman": "eung'wonhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하는데",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하더니",
      "roman": "eung'wonhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하고",
      "roman": "eung'wonhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하면",
      "roman": "eung'wonhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원해야",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하여야",
      "roman": "eung'wonhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하려고",
      "roman": "eung'wonharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원함",
      "roman": "eung'wonham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하기",
      "roman": "eung'wonhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원했음",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하였음",
      "roman": "eung'wonhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원했기",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하였기",
      "roman": "eung'wonhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원한",
      "roman": "eung'wonhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하는",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원할",
      "roman": "eung'wonhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하신다",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하셔",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하세요",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하셔요",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하십니다",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하셨다",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하셨어",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하셨어요",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하셨습니다",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하시느냐",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하셔",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하세요",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하셔요",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하십니까",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하셨느냐",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하셨어",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하셨어요",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하셨습니까",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하시라",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하셔",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하세요",
      "roman": "eung'wonhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하십시오",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하시겠다",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하시겠어",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하시겠어요",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하셔",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하셔서",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하시니",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하시니까",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하시지만",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하시는데",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하시더니",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하시고",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하시면",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하셔야",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하시려고",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하심",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하시기",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하셨음",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하셨기",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하신",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하시는",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응원하실",
      "roman": "eung'wonhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "응원하다 • (eung'wonhada) (infinitive 응원해 or 응원하여, sequential 응원하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean ha-irregular verbs",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cheer on; to support"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cheer on",
          "cheer on"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɯ(ː)ŋwʌ̹nɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "응(ː)원하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[응(ː)원하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "응원하다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 응원하다 meaning in Korean (13.6kB)

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.