"오랑캐" meaning in Korean

See 오랑캐 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [o̞ɾa̠ŋkʰɛ] [SK-Standard, Seoul], [o̞ɾa̠ŋkʰe̞] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: orangkae [romanization]
Etymology: First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 오라ᇰ캐〮 (Yale: wòlàngkháy), from Middle Mongol ᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠩᠬᠠᠢ (uriyaŋqai, “forest peoples”); see Uriankhai in Wikipedia. Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|yb|오라ᇰ캐〮|wòlàngkháy|dot=,|nocat=y}} First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 오라ᇰ캐〮 (Yale: wòlàngkháy),, {{bor|ko|xng|ᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠩᠬᠠᠢ|t=forest peoples}} Middle Mongol ᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠩᠬᠠᠢ (uriyaŋqai, “forest peoples”) Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 오랑캐 • (orangkae)
  1. (chiefly historical) barbarian; uncivilised people (in particular, all non-Chinese and non-Korean people as historically viewed from the perspective of Chinese and Koreans) Wikipedia link: Uriankhai, ko:오랑캐 Tags: historical Synonyms: 야만인 (alt: 野蠻人)

Download JSON data for 오랑캐 meaning in Korean (2.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yb",
        "2": "오라ᇰ캐〮",
        "3": "wòlàngkháy",
        "dot": ",",
        "nocat": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 오라ᇰ캐〮 (Yale: wòlàngkháy),",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "xng",
        "3": "ᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠩᠬᠠᠢ",
        "t": "forest peoples"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Mongol ᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠩᠬᠠᠢ (uriyaŋqai, “forest peoples”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 오라ᇰ캐〮 (Yale: wòlàngkháy), from Middle Mongol ᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠩᠬᠠᠢ (uriyaŋqai, “forest peoples”); see Uriankhai in Wikipedia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "orangkae",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "오랑캐 • (orangkae)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He followed the emperor's orders and marched north to subdue the barbarians.",
          "roman": "geuneun wangmyeong'eul batdeulgo orangkaereul tobeolhareo bugeuro gatda.",
          "text": "그는 왕명을 받들고 오랑캐를 토벌하러 북으로 갔다.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "In the end of the 19th century, the Western barbarians invaded [the country] like a flood.",
          "roman": "19segi mareneun seoyang orangkaega mulmildeusi cheodeureowatda.",
          "text": "19세기 말에는 서양 오랑캐가 물밀듯이 쳐들어왔다.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "barbarian; uncivilised people (in particular, all non-Chinese and non-Korean people as historically viewed from the perspective of Chinese and Koreans)"
      ],
      "id": "en-오랑캐-ko-noun-9sN896bB",
      "links": [
        [
          "barbarian",
          "barbarian"
        ],
        [
          "uncivilised",
          "uncivilised"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese#English"
        ],
        [
          "Korean",
          "Korean#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly historical) barbarian; uncivilised people (in particular, all non-Chinese and non-Korean people as historically viewed from the perspective of Chinese and Koreans)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "野蠻人",
          "word": "야만인"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Uriankhai",
        "ko:오랑캐"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[o̞ɾa̠ŋkʰɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[o̞ɾa̠ŋkʰe̞]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "오랑캐"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yb",
        "2": "오라ᇰ캐〮",
        "3": "wòlàngkháy",
        "dot": ",",
        "nocat": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 오라ᇰ캐〮 (Yale: wòlàngkháy),",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "xng",
        "3": "ᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠩᠬᠠᠢ",
        "t": "forest peoples"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Mongol ᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠩᠬᠠᠢ (uriyaŋqai, “forest peoples”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 오라ᇰ캐〮 (Yale: wòlàngkháy), from Middle Mongol ᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠩᠬᠠᠢ (uriyaŋqai, “forest peoples”); see Uriankhai in Wikipedia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "orangkae",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "오랑캐 • (orangkae)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean terms borrowed from Middle Mongol",
        "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms derived from Middle Mongol",
        "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with historical senses",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He followed the emperor's orders and marched north to subdue the barbarians.",
          "roman": "geuneun wangmyeong'eul batdeulgo orangkaereul tobeolhareo bugeuro gatda.",
          "text": "그는 왕명을 받들고 오랑캐를 토벌하러 북으로 갔다.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "In the end of the 19th century, the Western barbarians invaded [the country] like a flood.",
          "roman": "19segi mareneun seoyang orangkaega mulmildeusi cheodeureowatda.",
          "text": "19세기 말에는 서양 오랑캐가 물밀듯이 쳐들어왔다.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "barbarian; uncivilised people (in particular, all non-Chinese and non-Korean people as historically viewed from the perspective of Chinese and Koreans)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "barbarian",
          "barbarian"
        ],
        [
          "uncivilised",
          "uncivilised"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese#English"
        ],
        [
          "Korean",
          "Korean#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly historical) barbarian; uncivilised people (in particular, all non-Chinese and non-Korean people as historically viewed from the perspective of Chinese and Koreans)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "野蠻人",
          "word": "야만인"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Uriankhai",
        "ko:오랑캐"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[o̞ɾa̠ŋkʰɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[o̞ɾa̠ŋkʰe̞]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "오랑캐"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.