"애원하다" meaning in Korean

See 애원하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɛwʌ̹nɦa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul], [e̞wʌ̹nɦa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: 애원(哀願) (aewon) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|애원(哀願)|-하다|pos2=light verb deriving active verbs|t2=to do}} 애원(哀願) (aewon) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs) Head templates: {{ko-verb}} 애원하다 • (aewonhada) (infinitive 애원해 or 애원하여, sequential 애원하니) Forms: aewonhada [romanization], 애원해 [infinitive], 애원하여 [infinitive], 애원하니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 애원한다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 애원해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 애원해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 애원합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 애원했다 [formal, indicative, past], 애원했어 [indicative, informal, past], 애원했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 애원했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 애원하느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 애원해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 애원해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 애원합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 애원했느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 애원했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 애원했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 애원했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 애원하자 [formal, hortative], 애원해 [hortative, informal], 애원해요 [hortative, informal, polite], 애원하십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 애원해라 [formal, imperative], 애원하여라 [formal, imperative], 애원해 [imperative, informal], 애원해요 [imperative, informal, polite], 애원합시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 애원하겠다 [assertive, formal], 애원하겠어 [assertive, informal], 애원하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 애원하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 애원해 [causative, formal], 애원해서 [causative, informal], 애원하여서 [causative, informal], 애원하니 [causative, informal, polite], 애원하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 애원하지만 [contrastive, formal], 애원하는데 [contrastive, informal], 애원하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 애원하고 [conjunctive, formal], 애원하면 [conditional, formal], 애원해야 [conditional, informal], 애원하여야 [conditional, informal], 애원하려고 [formal, motive-form], 애원함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 애원하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 애원했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 애원하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 애원했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 애원하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 애원한 [determiner, formal, past], 애원하는 [determiner, formal, present], 애원할 [determiner, formal, future], irregular [table-tags], 애원하신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 애원하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 애원하세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 애원하셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 애원하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 애원하셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 애원하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 애원하셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 애원하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 애원하시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 애원하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 애원하세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 애원하셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 애원하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 애원하셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 애원하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 애원하셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 애원하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 애원하시라 [formal, imperative], 애원하셔 [imperative, informal], 애원하세요 [imperative, informal, polite], 애원하십시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 애원하시겠다 [assertive, formal], 애원하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 애원하시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 애원하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 애원하셔 [causative, formal], 애원하셔서 [causative, informal], 애원하시니 [causative, informal, polite], 애원하시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 애원하시지만 [contrastive, formal], 애원하시는데 [contrastive, informal], 애원하시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 애원하시고 [conjunctive, formal], 애원하시면 [conditional, formal], 애원하셔야 [conditional, informal], 애원하시려고 [formal, motive-form], 애원하심 [formal, noun-from-verb], 애원하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 애원하셨음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 애원하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 애원하신 [determiner, formal, past], 애원하시는 [determiner, formal, present], 애원하실 [determiner, formal, future]
  1. to plead, to implore
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "애원(哀願)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "애원(哀願) (aewon) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "애원(哀願) (aewon) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aewonhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원한다",
      "roman": "aewonhanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원해",
      "roman": "aewonhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원해요",
      "roman": "aewonhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원합니다",
      "roman": "aewonhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원했다",
      "roman": "aewonhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원했어",
      "roman": "aewonhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원했어요",
      "roman": "aewonhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원했습니다",
      "roman": "aewonhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하느냐",
      "roman": "aewonhaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원해",
      "roman": "aewonhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원해요",
      "roman": "aewonhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원합니까",
      "roman": "aewonhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원했느냐",
      "roman": "aewonhaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원했어",
      "roman": "aewonhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원했어요",
      "roman": "aewonhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원했습니까",
      "roman": "aewonhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하자",
      "roman": "aewonhaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원해",
      "roman": "aewonhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원해요",
      "roman": "aewonhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하십시다",
      "roman": "aewonhasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원해라",
      "roman": "aewonhaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하여라",
      "roman": "aewonhayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원해",
      "roman": "aewonhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원해요",
      "roman": "aewonhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원합시오",
      "roman": "aewonhapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하겠다",
      "roman": "aewonhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하겠어",
      "roman": "aewonhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하겠어요",
      "roman": "aewonhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하겠습니다",
      "roman": "aewonhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원해",
      "roman": "aewonhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원해서",
      "roman": "aewonhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하여서",
      "roman": "aewonhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하니",
      "roman": "aewonhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하니까",
      "roman": "aewonhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하지만",
      "roman": "aewonhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하는데",
      "roman": "aewonhaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하더니",
      "roman": "aewonhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하고",
      "roman": "aewonhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하면",
      "roman": "aewonhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원해야",
      "roman": "aewonhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하여야",
      "roman": "aewonhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하려고",
      "roman": "aewonharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원함",
      "roman": "aewonham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하기",
      "roman": "aewonhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원했음",
      "roman": "aewonhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하였음",
      "roman": "aewonhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원했기",
      "roman": "aewonhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하였기",
      "roman": "aewonhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원한",
      "roman": "aewonhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하는",
      "roman": "aewonhaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원할",
      "roman": "aewonhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하신다",
      "roman": "aewonhasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하셔",
      "roman": "aewonhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하세요",
      "roman": "aewonhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하셔요",
      "roman": "aewonhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하십니다",
      "roman": "aewonhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하셨다",
      "roman": "aewonhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하셨어",
      "roman": "aewonhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하셨어요",
      "roman": "aewonhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하셨습니다",
      "roman": "aewonhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하시느냐",
      "roman": "aewonhasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하셔",
      "roman": "aewonhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하세요",
      "roman": "aewonhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하셔요",
      "roman": "aewonhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하십니까",
      "roman": "aewonhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하셨느냐",
      "roman": "aewonhasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하셨어",
      "roman": "aewonhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하셨어요",
      "roman": "aewonhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하셨습니까",
      "roman": "aewonhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하시라",
      "roman": "aewonhasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하셔",
      "roman": "aewonhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하세요",
      "roman": "aewonhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하십시오",
      "roman": "aewonhasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하시겠다",
      "roman": "aewonhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하시겠어",
      "roman": "aewonhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하시겠어요",
      "roman": "aewonhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "aewonhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하셔",
      "roman": "aewonhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하셔서",
      "roman": "aewonhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하시니",
      "roman": "aewonhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하시니까",
      "roman": "aewonhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하시지만",
      "roman": "aewonhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하시는데",
      "roman": "aewonhasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하시더니",
      "roman": "aewonhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하시고",
      "roman": "aewonhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하시면",
      "roman": "aewonhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하셔야",
      "roman": "aewonhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하시려고",
      "roman": "aewonhasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하심",
      "roman": "aewonhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하시기",
      "roman": "aewonhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하셨음",
      "roman": "aewonhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하셨기",
      "roman": "aewonhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하신",
      "roman": "aewonhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하시는",
      "roman": "aewonhasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하실",
      "roman": "aewonhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "애원하다 • (aewonhada) (infinitive 애원해 or 애원하여, sequential 애원하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to plead, to implore"
      ],
      "id": "en-애원하다-ko-verb-T79mWulY",
      "links": [
        [
          "plead",
          "plead"
        ],
        [
          "implore",
          "implore"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛwʌ̹nɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[e̞wʌ̹nɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "애원하다"
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "에원하다"
    }
  ],
  "word": "애원하다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "애원(哀願)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "애원(哀願) (aewon) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "애원(哀願) (aewon) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aewonhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원한다",
      "roman": "aewonhanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원해",
      "roman": "aewonhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원해요",
      "roman": "aewonhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원합니다",
      "roman": "aewonhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원했다",
      "roman": "aewonhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원했어",
      "roman": "aewonhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원했어요",
      "roman": "aewonhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원했습니다",
      "roman": "aewonhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하느냐",
      "roman": "aewonhaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원해",
      "roman": "aewonhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원해요",
      "roman": "aewonhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원합니까",
      "roman": "aewonhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원했느냐",
      "roman": "aewonhaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원했어",
      "roman": "aewonhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원했어요",
      "roman": "aewonhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원했습니까",
      "roman": "aewonhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하자",
      "roman": "aewonhaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원해",
      "roman": "aewonhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원해요",
      "roman": "aewonhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하십시다",
      "roman": "aewonhasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원해라",
      "roman": "aewonhaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하여라",
      "roman": "aewonhayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원해",
      "roman": "aewonhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원해요",
      "roman": "aewonhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원합시오",
      "roman": "aewonhapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하겠다",
      "roman": "aewonhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하겠어",
      "roman": "aewonhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하겠어요",
      "roman": "aewonhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하겠습니다",
      "roman": "aewonhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원해",
      "roman": "aewonhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원해서",
      "roman": "aewonhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하여서",
      "roman": "aewonhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하니",
      "roman": "aewonhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하니까",
      "roman": "aewonhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하지만",
      "roman": "aewonhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하는데",
      "roman": "aewonhaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하더니",
      "roman": "aewonhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하고",
      "roman": "aewonhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하면",
      "roman": "aewonhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원해야",
      "roman": "aewonhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하여야",
      "roman": "aewonhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하려고",
      "roman": "aewonharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원함",
      "roman": "aewonham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하기",
      "roman": "aewonhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원했음",
      "roman": "aewonhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하였음",
      "roman": "aewonhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원했기",
      "roman": "aewonhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하였기",
      "roman": "aewonhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원한",
      "roman": "aewonhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하는",
      "roman": "aewonhaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원할",
      "roman": "aewonhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하신다",
      "roman": "aewonhasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하셔",
      "roman": "aewonhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하세요",
      "roman": "aewonhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하셔요",
      "roman": "aewonhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하십니다",
      "roman": "aewonhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하셨다",
      "roman": "aewonhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하셨어",
      "roman": "aewonhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하셨어요",
      "roman": "aewonhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하셨습니다",
      "roman": "aewonhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하시느냐",
      "roman": "aewonhasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하셔",
      "roman": "aewonhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하세요",
      "roman": "aewonhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하셔요",
      "roman": "aewonhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하십니까",
      "roman": "aewonhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하셨느냐",
      "roman": "aewonhasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하셨어",
      "roman": "aewonhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하셨어요",
      "roman": "aewonhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하셨습니까",
      "roman": "aewonhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하시라",
      "roman": "aewonhasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하셔",
      "roman": "aewonhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하세요",
      "roman": "aewonhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하십시오",
      "roman": "aewonhasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하시겠다",
      "roman": "aewonhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하시겠어",
      "roman": "aewonhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하시겠어요",
      "roman": "aewonhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "aewonhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하셔",
      "roman": "aewonhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하셔서",
      "roman": "aewonhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하시니",
      "roman": "aewonhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하시니까",
      "roman": "aewonhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하시지만",
      "roman": "aewonhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하시는데",
      "roman": "aewonhasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하시더니",
      "roman": "aewonhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하시고",
      "roman": "aewonhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하시면",
      "roman": "aewonhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하셔야",
      "roman": "aewonhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하시려고",
      "roman": "aewonhasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하심",
      "roman": "aewonhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하시기",
      "roman": "aewonhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하셨음",
      "roman": "aewonhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하셨기",
      "roman": "aewonhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하신",
      "roman": "aewonhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하시는",
      "roman": "aewonhasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "애원하실",
      "roman": "aewonhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "애원하다 • (aewonhada) (infinitive 애원해 or 애원하여, sequential 애원하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean ha-irregular verbs",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to plead, to implore"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plead",
          "plead"
        ],
        [
          "implore",
          "implore"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛwʌ̹nɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[e̞wʌ̹nɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "애원하다"
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "에원하다"
    }
  ],
  "word": "애원하다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 애원하다 meaning in Korean (13.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.