"악대" meaning in Korean

See 악대 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [a̠k̚t͈ɛ] [SK-Standard, Seoul], [a̠k̚t͈e̞] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: akdae [romanization]
Etymology: First attested in the Beobeo eonhae (法語諺解 / 법어언해), 1466, as Middle Korean 악대 (Yale: aktay). Ultimately a borrowing from Middle Mongol ᠠᠭᠲᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ (aɣtalaqu, “to castrate”) (whence Mongolian агтлах (agtlax)). Compare also Manchu ᠠᡴᡨᠠ (akta, “castrated, gelded”). Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|be|악대|aktay}} First attested in the Beobeo eonhae (法語諺解 / 법어언해), 1466, as Middle Korean 악대 (Yale: aktay)., {{bor|ko|xng|ᠠᠭᠲᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ||to castrate}} Middle Mongol ᠠᠭᠲᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ (aɣtalaqu, “to castrate”), {{cog|mn|агтлах}} Mongolian агтлах (agtlax), {{cog|mnc|ᠠᡴᡨᠠ|t=castrated, gelded}} Manchu ᠠᡴᡨᠠ (akta, “castrated, gelded”) Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 악대 • (akdae)
  1. castrated animal, gelding Derived forms: 악대돼지: hog (akdaedwaeji) (english: castrated pig), 악대말: gelding (akdaemal) (english: castrated horse), 악대소: bullock (akdaeso) (english: castrated bull), ox Related terms: 불까다: To castrate (bulkkada), 불앗다: To castrate (buratda), 불치다: To castrate (bulchida), 거세: castration (geose) (alt: 去勢), 내시: eunuch (naesi) (alt: 內侍), 환관: eunuch (hwan'gwan) (alt: 宦官)
    Sense id: en-악대-ko-noun-l3KkV7~T Categories (other): Native Korean words, Sino-Korean words Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 69 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: akdae [romanization], 樂隊 [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 樂隊 Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-Sino|樂隊}} Sino-Korean word from 樂隊 Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=樂隊}} 악대 • (akdae) (hanja 樂隊)
  1. musical band
    Sense id: en-악대-ko-noun-Lt8X4nl- Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 25 74 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 15 85 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 13 87 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 37 63 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "악대",
        "3": "aktay"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Beobeo eonhae (法語諺解 / 법어언해), 1466, as Middle Korean 악대 (Yale: aktay).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "xng",
        "3": "ᠠᠭᠲᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to castrate"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Mongol ᠠᠭᠲᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ (aɣtalaqu, “to castrate”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "агтлах"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian агтлах (agtlax)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "ᠠᡴᡨᠠ",
        "t": "castrated, gelded"
      },
      "expansion": "Manchu ᠠᡴᡨᠠ (akta, “castrated, gelded”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Beobeo eonhae (法語諺解 / 법어언해), 1466, as Middle Korean 악대 (Yale: aktay). Ultimately a borrowing from Middle Mongol ᠠᠭᠲᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ (aɣtalaqu, “to castrate”) (whence Mongolian агтлах (agtlax)). Compare also Manchu ᠠᡴᡨᠠ (akta, “castrated, gelded”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "akdae",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "악대 • (akdae)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "castrated pig",
          "roman": "akdaedwaeji",
          "word": "악대돼지: hog"
        },
        {
          "english": "castrated horse",
          "roman": "akdaemal",
          "word": "악대말: gelding"
        },
        {
          "english": "castrated bull",
          "roman": "akdaeso",
          "word": "악대소: bullock"
        },
        {
          "word": "ox"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "castrated animal, gelding"
      ],
      "id": "en-악대-ko-noun-l3KkV7~T",
      "links": [
        [
          "castrate",
          "castrate"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "gelding",
          "gelding"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "bulkkada",
          "word": "불까다: To castrate"
        },
        {
          "roman": "buratda",
          "word": "불앗다: To castrate"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bulchida",
          "word": "불치다: To castrate"
        },
        {
          "alt": "去勢",
          "roman": "geose",
          "word": "거세: castration"
        },
        {
          "alt": "內侍",
          "roman": "naesi",
          "word": "내시: eunuch"
        },
        {
          "alt": "宦官",
          "roman": "hwan'gwan",
          "word": "환관: eunuch"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠k̚t͈ɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠k̚t͈e̞]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "악때"
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "악떼"
    }
  ],
  "word": "악대"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "樂隊"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 樂隊",
      "name": "ko-etym-Sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 樂隊",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "akdae",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "樂隊",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "樂隊"
      },
      "expansion": "악대 • (akdae) (hanja 樂隊)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "musical band"
      ],
      "id": "en-악대-ko-noun-Lt8X4nl-",
      "links": [
        [
          "musical",
          "musical"
        ],
        [
          "band",
          "band"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "악대"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms borrowed from Middle Mongol",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Mongol",
    "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Native Korean words",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "castrated pig",
      "roman": "akdaedwaeji",
      "word": "악대돼지: hog"
    },
    {
      "english": "castrated horse",
      "roman": "akdaemal",
      "word": "악대말: gelding"
    },
    {
      "english": "castrated bull",
      "roman": "akdaeso",
      "word": "악대소: bullock"
    },
    {
      "word": "ox"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "악대",
        "3": "aktay"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Beobeo eonhae (法語諺解 / 법어언해), 1466, as Middle Korean 악대 (Yale: aktay).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "xng",
        "3": "ᠠᠭᠲᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to castrate"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Mongol ᠠᠭᠲᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ (aɣtalaqu, “to castrate”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "агтлах"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian агтлах (agtlax)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "ᠠᡴᡨᠠ",
        "t": "castrated, gelded"
      },
      "expansion": "Manchu ᠠᡴᡨᠠ (akta, “castrated, gelded”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Beobeo eonhae (法語諺解 / 법어언해), 1466, as Middle Korean 악대 (Yale: aktay). Ultimately a borrowing from Middle Mongol ᠠᠭᠲᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ (aɣtalaqu, “to castrate”) (whence Mongolian агтлах (agtlax)). Compare also Manchu ᠠᡴᡨᠠ (akta, “castrated, gelded”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "akdae",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "악대 • (akdae)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "bulkkada",
      "word": "불까다: To castrate"
    },
    {
      "roman": "buratda",
      "word": "불앗다: To castrate"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bulchida",
      "word": "불치다: To castrate"
    },
    {
      "alt": "去勢",
      "roman": "geose",
      "word": "거세: castration"
    },
    {
      "alt": "內侍",
      "roman": "naesi",
      "word": "내시: eunuch"
    },
    {
      "alt": "宦官",
      "roman": "hwan'gwan",
      "word": "환관: eunuch"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "castrated animal, gelding"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "castrate",
          "castrate"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "gelding",
          "gelding"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠k̚t͈ɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠k̚t͈e̞]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "악때"
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "악떼"
    }
  ],
  "word": "악대"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "樂隊"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 樂隊",
      "name": "ko-etym-Sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 樂隊",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "akdae",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "樂隊",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "樂隊"
      },
      "expansion": "악대 • (akdae) (hanja 樂隊)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "musical band"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "musical",
          "musical"
        ],
        [
          "band",
          "band"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "악대"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 악대 meaning in Korean (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.