"아래" meaning in Korean

See 아래 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [a̠ɾɛ] [SK-Standard, Seoul], [a̠ɾe̞] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: arae [romanization]
Etymology: First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 아래〮 (Yale: àláy), from earlier *àlà, preserved in the Middle Korean compound 아라웋〮 (Yale: àlà-wúh, “up and down”). Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|yb|아래〮|àláy|dot=,}} First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 아래〮 (Yale: àláy),, {{IPAfont|*àlà}} *àlà, {{cog|okm|-}} Middle Korean, {{m|okm|아라웋〮|tr=-}} 아라웋〮, {{okm-inline|아라웋〮|àlà-wúh|up and down}} 아라웋〮 (Yale: àlà-wúh, “up and down”) Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 아래 • (arae)
  1. below, bottom, lower, underneath Synonyms:

Download JSON data for 아래 meaning in Korean (2.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yb",
        "2": "아래〮",
        "3": "àláy",
        "dot": ","
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 아래〮 (Yale: àláy),",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*àlà"
      },
      "expansion": "*àlà",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Korean",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "아라웋〮",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "아라웋〮",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "아라웋〮",
        "2": "àlà-wúh",
        "3": "up and down"
      },
      "expansion": "아라웋〮 (Yale: àlà-wúh, “up and down”)",
      "name": "okm-inline"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 아래〮 (Yale: àláy), from earlier *àlà, preserved in the Middle Korean compound 아라웋〮 (Yale: àlà-wúh, “up and down”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arae",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "아래 • (arae)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "위"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Place the book under the desk.",
          "roman": "Chaeg-eul chaeksang arae-e duseyo.",
          "text": "책을 책상 아래에 두세요.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "below, bottom, lower, underneath"
      ],
      "id": "en-아래-ko-noun-Mh15afmI",
      "links": [
        [
          "below",
          "below"
        ],
        [
          "bottom",
          "bottom"
        ],
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ],
        [
          "underneath",
          "underneath"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "밑"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠ɾɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠ɾe̞]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "아래"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yb",
        "2": "아래〮",
        "3": "àláy",
        "dot": ","
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 아래〮 (Yale: àláy),",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*àlà"
      },
      "expansion": "*àlà",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Korean",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "아라웋〮",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "아라웋〮",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "아라웋〮",
        "2": "àlà-wúh",
        "3": "up and down"
      },
      "expansion": "아라웋〮 (Yale: àlà-wúh, “up and down”)",
      "name": "okm-inline"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 아래〮 (Yale: àláy), from earlier *àlà, preserved in the Middle Korean compound 아라웋〮 (Yale: àlà-wúh, “up and down”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arae",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "아래 • (arae)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "위"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean terms with usage examples",
        "Native Korean words"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Place the book under the desk.",
          "roman": "Chaeg-eul chaeksang arae-e duseyo.",
          "text": "책을 책상 아래에 두세요.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "below, bottom, lower, underneath"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "below",
          "below"
        ],
        [
          "bottom",
          "bottom"
        ],
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ],
        [
          "underneath",
          "underneath"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "밑"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠ɾɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠ɾe̞]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "아래"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.