"식민지화하다" meaning in Korean

See 식민지화하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɕʰiŋmiɲd͡ʑiβwa̠ɦa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: From 식민지화(植民地化) (singminjihwa, “colonialization”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|식민지화(植民地化)|-하다|pos2=light verb deriving active verbs|t1=colonialization|t2=to do}} 식민지화(植民地化) (singminjihwa, “colonialization”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs) Head templates: {{ko-verb}} 식민지화하다 • (singminjihwahada) (infinitive 식민지화해 or 식민지화하여, sequential 식민지화하니) Forms: singminjihwahada [romanization], 식민지화해 [infinitive], 식민지화하여 [infinitive], 식민지화하니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 식민지화한다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 식민지화해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 식민지화해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 식민지화합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 식민지화했다 [formal, indicative, past], 식민지화했어 [indicative, informal, past], 식민지화했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 식민지화했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 식민지화하느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 식민지화해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 식민지화해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 식민지화합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 식민지화했느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 식민지화했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 식민지화했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 식민지화했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 식민지화하자 [formal, hortative], 식민지화해 [hortative, informal], 식민지화해요 [hortative, informal, polite], 식민지화하십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 식민지화해라 [formal, imperative], 식민지화하여라 [formal, imperative], 식민지화해 [imperative, informal], 식민지화해요 [imperative, informal, polite], 식민지화합시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 식민지화하겠다 [assertive, formal], 식민지화하겠어 [assertive, informal], 식민지화하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 식민지화하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 식민지화해 [causative, formal], 식민지화해서 [causative, informal], 식민지화하여서 [causative, informal], 식민지화하니 [causative, informal, polite], 식민지화하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 식민지화하지만 [contrastive, formal], 식민지화하는데 [contrastive, informal], 식민지화하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 식민지화하고 [conjunctive, formal], 식민지화하면 [conditional, formal], 식민지화해야 [conditional, informal], 식민지화하여야 [conditional, informal], 식민지화하려고 [formal, motive-form], 식민지화함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 식민지화하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 식민지화했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 식민지화하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 식민지화했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 식민지화하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 식민지화한 [determiner, formal, past], 식민지화하는 [determiner, formal, present], 식민지화할 [determiner, formal, future], irregular [table-tags], 식민지화하신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 식민지화하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 식민지화하세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 식민지화하셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 식민지화하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 식민지화하셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 식민지화하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 식민지화하셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 식민지화하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 식민지화하시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 식민지화하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 식민지화하세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 식민지화하셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 식민지화하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 식민지화하셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 식민지화하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 식민지화하셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 식민지화하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 식민지화하시라 [formal, imperative], 식민지화하셔 [imperative, informal], 식민지화하세요 [imperative, informal, polite], 식민지화하십시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 식민지화하시겠다 [assertive, formal], 식민지화하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 식민지화하시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 식민지화하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 식민지화하셔 [causative, formal], 식민지화하셔서 [causative, informal], 식민지화하시니 [causative, informal, polite], 식민지화하시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 식민지화하시지만 [contrastive, formal], 식민지화하시는데 [contrastive, informal], 식민지화하시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 식민지화하시고 [conjunctive, formal], 식민지화하시면 [conditional, formal], 식민지화하셔야 [conditional, informal], 식민지화하시려고 [formal, motive-form], 식민지화하심 [formal, noun-from-verb], 식민지화하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 식민지화하셨음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 식민지화하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 식민지화하신 [determiner, formal, past], 식민지화하시는 [determiner, formal, present], 식민지화하실 [determiner, formal, future]
  1. to colonize, colonialize
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "식민지화(植民地化)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t1": "colonialization",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "식민지화(植民地化) (singminjihwa, “colonialization”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 식민지화(植民地化) (singminjihwa, “colonialization”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "singminjihwahada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화한다",
      "roman": "singminjihwahanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화해",
      "roman": "singminjihwahae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화해요",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화합니다",
      "roman": "singminjihwahamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화했다",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화했어",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화했어요",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화했습니다",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하느냐",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화해",
      "roman": "singminjihwahae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화해요",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화합니까",
      "roman": "singminjihwahamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화했느냐",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화했어",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화했어요",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화했습니까",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하자",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화해",
      "roman": "singminjihwahae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화해요",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하십시다",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화해라",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하여라",
      "roman": "singminjihwahayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화해",
      "roman": "singminjihwahae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화해요",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화합시오",
      "roman": "singminjihwahapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하겠다",
      "roman": "singminjihwahagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하겠어",
      "roman": "singminjihwahagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하겠어요",
      "roman": "singminjihwahagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하겠습니다",
      "roman": "singminjihwahagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화해",
      "roman": "singminjihwahae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화해서",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하여서",
      "roman": "singminjihwahayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하니",
      "roman": "singminjihwahani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하니까",
      "roman": "singminjihwahanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하지만",
      "roman": "singminjihwahajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하는데",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하더니",
      "roman": "singminjihwahadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하고",
      "roman": "singminjihwahago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하면",
      "roman": "singminjihwahamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화해야",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하여야",
      "roman": "singminjihwahayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하려고",
      "roman": "singminjihwaharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화함",
      "roman": "singminjihwaham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하기",
      "roman": "singminjihwahagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화했음",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하였음",
      "roman": "singminjihwahayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화했기",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하였기",
      "roman": "singminjihwahayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화한",
      "roman": "singminjihwahan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하는",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화할",
      "roman": "singminjihwahal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하신다",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하셔",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하세요",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하셔요",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하십니다",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하셨다",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하셨어",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하셨어요",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하셨습니다",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하시느냐",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하셔",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하세요",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하셔요",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하십니까",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하셨느냐",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하셨어",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하셨어요",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하셨습니까",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하시라",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하셔",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하세요",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하십시오",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하시겠다",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하시겠어",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하시겠어요",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하셔",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하셔서",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하시니",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하시니까",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하시지만",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하시는데",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하시더니",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하시고",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하시면",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하셔야",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하시려고",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하심",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하시기",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하셨음",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하셨기",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하신",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하시는",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하실",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "식민지화하다 • (singminjihwahada) (infinitive 식민지화해 or 식민지화하여, sequential 식민지화하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to colonize, colonialize"
      ],
      "id": "en-식민지화하다-ko-verb-9nB51qAj",
      "links": [
        [
          "colonize",
          "colonize"
        ],
        [
          "colonialize",
          "colonialize"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕʰiŋmiɲd͡ʑiβwa̠ɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "싱민지화하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[싱민지화하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "식민지화하다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "식민지화(植民地化)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t1": "colonialization",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "식민지화(植民地化) (singminjihwa, “colonialization”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 식민지화(植民地化) (singminjihwa, “colonialization”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "singminjihwahada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화한다",
      "roman": "singminjihwahanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화해",
      "roman": "singminjihwahae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화해요",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화합니다",
      "roman": "singminjihwahamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화했다",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화했어",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화했어요",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화했습니다",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하느냐",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화해",
      "roman": "singminjihwahae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화해요",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화합니까",
      "roman": "singminjihwahamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화했느냐",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화했어",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화했어요",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화했습니까",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하자",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화해",
      "roman": "singminjihwahae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화해요",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하십시다",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화해라",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하여라",
      "roman": "singminjihwahayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화해",
      "roman": "singminjihwahae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화해요",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화합시오",
      "roman": "singminjihwahapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하겠다",
      "roman": "singminjihwahagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하겠어",
      "roman": "singminjihwahagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하겠어요",
      "roman": "singminjihwahagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하겠습니다",
      "roman": "singminjihwahagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화해",
      "roman": "singminjihwahae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화해서",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하여서",
      "roman": "singminjihwahayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하니",
      "roman": "singminjihwahani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하니까",
      "roman": "singminjihwahanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하지만",
      "roman": "singminjihwahajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하는데",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하더니",
      "roman": "singminjihwahadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하고",
      "roman": "singminjihwahago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하면",
      "roman": "singminjihwahamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화해야",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하여야",
      "roman": "singminjihwahayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하려고",
      "roman": "singminjihwaharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화함",
      "roman": "singminjihwaham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하기",
      "roman": "singminjihwahagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화했음",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하였음",
      "roman": "singminjihwahayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화했기",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하였기",
      "roman": "singminjihwahayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화한",
      "roman": "singminjihwahan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하는",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화할",
      "roman": "singminjihwahal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하신다",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하셔",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하세요",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하셔요",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하십니다",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하셨다",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하셨어",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하셨어요",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하셨습니다",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하시느냐",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하셔",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하세요",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하셔요",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하십니까",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하셨느냐",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하셨어",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하셨어요",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하셨습니까",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하시라",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하셔",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하세요",
      "roman": "singminjihwahaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하십시오",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하시겠다",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하시겠어",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하시겠어요",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하셔",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하셔서",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하시니",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하시니까",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하시지만",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하시는데",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하시더니",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하시고",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하시면",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하셔야",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하시려고",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하심",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하시기",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하셨음",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하셨기",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하신",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하시는",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "식민지화하실",
      "roman": "singminjihwahasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "식민지화하다 • (singminjihwahada) (infinitive 식민지화해 or 식민지화하여, sequential 식민지화하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean ha-irregular verbs",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to colonize, colonialize"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "colonize",
          "colonize"
        ],
        [
          "colonialize",
          "colonialize"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕʰiŋmiɲd͡ʑiβwa̠ɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "싱민지화하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[싱민지화하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "식민지화하다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 식민지화하다 meaning in Korean (14.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.