"시작" meaning in Korean

See 시작 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈɕʰi(ː)d͡ʑa̠k̚] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: sijak [romanization], 始作 [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 始作, from 始 (“to begin”) + 作 (“to do”). Etymology templates: {{l|en|Sino-Korean}} Sino-Korean, {{m|ko|始作}} 始作, {{m|ko|始|gloss=to begin}} 始 (“to begin”), {{m|ko|作|gloss=to do}} 作 (“to do”), {{ko-etym-sino|始|to begin|作|to do}} Sino-Korean word from 始作, from 始 (“to begin”) + 作 (“to do”) Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=始作}} 시작 • (sijak) (hanja 始作)
  1. start, beginning Derived forms: 시작(始作)하다 (sijakhada) (english: to start) [transitive], 시작(始作)되다 (sijakdoeda) (english: to begin; to start) [intransitive]
    Sense id: en-시작-ko-noun-BoQW9yc0 Categories (other): Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ɕʰid͡ʑa̠k̚] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: sijak [romanization], 詩作 [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 詩作, from 詩 (“poetry”) + 作 (“composing”). Etymology templates: {{l|en|Sino-Korean}} Sino-Korean, {{m|ko|詩作}} 詩作, {{m|ko|詩|gloss=poetry}} 詩 (“poetry”), {{m|ko|作|gloss=composing}} 作 (“composing”), {{ko-etym-Sino|詩|poetry|作|composing}} Sino-Korean word from 詩作, from 詩 (“poetry”) + 作 (“composing”) Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=詩作}} 시작 • (sijak) (hanja 詩作)
  1. composition of poetry Synonyms: 작시 (alt: 作詩) Derived forms: 시작(詩作)하다 (sijakhada) (english: to compose poems)
    Sense id: en-시작-ko-noun-~tf36a7L Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Sino-Korean words Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 33 67 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 18 82 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 16 84 Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 40 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 시작 meaning in Korean (3.9kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "始作"
      },
      "expansion": "始作",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "始",
        "gloss": "to begin"
      },
      "expansion": "始 (“to begin”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "作",
        "gloss": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "作 (“to do”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "始",
        "2": "to begin",
        "3": "作",
        "4": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 始作, from 始 (“to begin”) + 作 (“to do”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 始作, from 始 (“to begin”) + 作 (“to do”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sijak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始作",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "始作"
      },
      "expansion": "시작 • (sijak) (hanja 始作)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "english": "[[end]]; [[finish]]",
          "word": "끝"
        },
        {
          "alt": "終了",
          "english": "[[conclusion]]; [[close]]",
          "word": "종료"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "to start",
          "roman": "sijakhada",
          "tags": [
            "transitive"
          ],
          "word": "시작(始作)하다"
        },
        {
          "english": "to begin; to start",
          "roman": "sijakdoeda",
          "tags": [
            "intransitive"
          ],
          "word": "시작(始作)되다"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This is the beginning.",
          "roman": "Ije-buteo sijagida.",
          "text": "이제부터 시작이다.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "start, beginning"
      ],
      "id": "en-시작-ko-noun-BoQW9yc0",
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɕʰi(ː)d͡ʑa̠k̚]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[시(ː)작]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "시작"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "詩作"
      },
      "expansion": "詩作",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "詩",
        "gloss": "poetry"
      },
      "expansion": "詩 (“poetry”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "作",
        "gloss": "composing"
      },
      "expansion": "作 (“composing”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "詩",
        "2": "poetry",
        "3": "作",
        "4": "composing"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 詩作, from 詩 (“poetry”) + 作 (“composing”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-Sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 詩作, from 詩 (“poetry”) + 作 (“composing”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sijak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "詩作",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "詩作"
      },
      "expansion": "시작 • (sijak) (hanja 詩作)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "to compose poems",
          "roman": "sijakhada",
          "word": "시작(詩作)하다"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "composition of poetry"
      ],
      "id": "en-시작-ko-noun-~tf36a7L",
      "links": [
        [
          "composition",
          "composition"
        ],
        [
          "poetry",
          "poetry"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "作詩",
          "word": "작시"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕʰid͡ʑa̠k̚]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[시작]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "시작"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to start",
      "roman": "sijakhada",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "word": "시작(始作)하다"
    },
    {
      "english": "to begin; to start",
      "roman": "sijakdoeda",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "word": "시작(始作)되다"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "始作"
      },
      "expansion": "始作",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "始",
        "gloss": "to begin"
      },
      "expansion": "始 (“to begin”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "作",
        "gloss": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "作 (“to do”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "始",
        "2": "to begin",
        "3": "作",
        "4": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 始作, from 始 (“to begin”) + 作 (“to do”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 始作, from 始 (“to begin”) + 作 (“to do”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sijak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始作",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "始作"
      },
      "expansion": "시작 • (sijak) (hanja 始作)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "english": "[[end]]; [[finish]]",
          "word": "끝"
        },
        {
          "alt": "終了",
          "english": "[[conclusion]]; [[close]]",
          "word": "종료"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This is the beginning.",
          "roman": "Ije-buteo sijagida.",
          "text": "이제부터 시작이다.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "start, beginning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɕʰi(ː)d͡ʑa̠k̚]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[시(ː)작]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "시작"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to compose poems",
      "roman": "sijakhada",
      "word": "시작(詩作)하다"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "詩作"
      },
      "expansion": "詩作",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "詩",
        "gloss": "poetry"
      },
      "expansion": "詩 (“poetry”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "作",
        "gloss": "composing"
      },
      "expansion": "作 (“composing”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "詩",
        "2": "poetry",
        "3": "作",
        "4": "composing"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 詩作, from 詩 (“poetry”) + 作 (“composing”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-Sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 詩作, from 詩 (“poetry”) + 作 (“composing”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sijak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "詩作",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "詩作"
      },
      "expansion": "시작 • (sijak) (hanja 詩作)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "composition of poetry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "composition",
          "composition"
        ],
        [
          "poetry",
          "poetry"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "作詩",
          "word": "작시"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕʰid͡ʑa̠k̚]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[시작]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "시작"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.