"소비하다" meaning in Korean

See 소비하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [sʰo̞biɦa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: 소비(消費) (sobi) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|소비(消費)|-하다|pos2=light verb deriving active verbs|t2=to do}} 소비(消費) (sobi) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs) Head templates: {{ko-verb}} 소비하다 • (sobihada) (infinitive 소비해 or 소비하여, sequential 소비하니) Forms: sobihada [romanization], 소비해 [infinitive], 소비하여 [infinitive], 소비하니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 소비한다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 소비해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 소비해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 소비합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 소비했다 [formal, indicative, past], 소비했어 [indicative, informal, past], 소비했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 소비했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 소비하느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 소비해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 소비해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 소비합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 소비했느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 소비했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 소비했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 소비했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 소비하자 [formal, hortative], 소비해 [hortative, informal], 소비해요 [hortative, informal, polite], 소비하십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 소비해라 [formal, imperative], 소비하여라 [formal, imperative], 소비해 [imperative, informal], 소비해요 [imperative, informal, polite], 소비합시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 소비하겠다 [assertive, formal], 소비하겠어 [assertive, informal], 소비하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 소비하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 소비해 [causative, formal], 소비해서 [causative, informal], 소비하여서 [causative, informal], 소비하니 [causative, informal, polite], 소비하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 소비하지만 [contrastive, formal], 소비하는데 [contrastive, informal], 소비하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 소비하고 [conjunctive, formal], 소비하면 [conditional, formal], 소비해야 [conditional, informal], 소비하여야 [conditional, informal], 소비하려고 [formal, motive-form], 소비함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 소비하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 소비했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 소비하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 소비했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 소비하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 소비한 [determiner, formal, past], 소비하는 [determiner, formal, present], 소비할 [determiner, formal, future], irregular [table-tags], 소비하신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 소비하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 소비하세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 소비하셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 소비하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 소비하셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 소비하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 소비하셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 소비하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 소비하시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 소비하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 소비하세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 소비하셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 소비하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 소비하셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 소비하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 소비하셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 소비하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 소비하시라 [formal, imperative], 소비하셔 [imperative, informal], 소비하세요 [imperative, informal, polite], 소비하십시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 소비하시겠다 [assertive, formal], 소비하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 소비하시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 소비하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 소비하셔 [causative, formal], 소비하셔서 [causative, informal], 소비하시니 [causative, informal, polite], 소비하시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 소비하시지만 [contrastive, formal], 소비하시는데 [contrastive, informal], 소비하시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 소비하시고 [conjunctive, formal], 소비하시면 [conditional, formal], 소비하셔야 [conditional, informal], 소비하시려고 [formal, motive-form], 소비하심 [formal, noun-from-verb], 소비하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 소비하셨음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 소비하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 소비하신 [determiner, formal, past], 소비하시는 [determiner, formal, present], 소비하실 [determiner, formal, future]
  1. (transitive) to consume, to spend (time or money) Tags: transitive

Download JSON data for 소비하다 meaning in Korean (13.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "소비(消費)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "소비(消費) (sobi) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "소비(消費) (sobi) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sobihada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비한다",
      "roman": "sobihanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비해",
      "roman": "sobihae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비해요",
      "roman": "sobihaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비합니다",
      "roman": "sobihamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비했다",
      "roman": "sobihaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비했어",
      "roman": "sobihaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비했어요",
      "roman": "sobihaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비했습니다",
      "roman": "sobihaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하느냐",
      "roman": "sobihaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비해",
      "roman": "sobihae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비해요",
      "roman": "sobihaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비합니까",
      "roman": "sobihamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비했느냐",
      "roman": "sobihaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비했어",
      "roman": "sobihaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비했어요",
      "roman": "sobihaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비했습니까",
      "roman": "sobihaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하자",
      "roman": "sobihaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비해",
      "roman": "sobihae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비해요",
      "roman": "sobihaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하십시다",
      "roman": "sobihasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비해라",
      "roman": "sobihaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하여라",
      "roman": "sobihayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비해",
      "roman": "sobihae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비해요",
      "roman": "sobihaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비합시오",
      "roman": "sobihapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하겠다",
      "roman": "sobihagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하겠어",
      "roman": "sobihagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하겠어요",
      "roman": "sobihagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하겠습니다",
      "roman": "sobihagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비해",
      "roman": "sobihae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비해서",
      "roman": "sobihaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하여서",
      "roman": "sobihayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하니",
      "roman": "sobihani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하니까",
      "roman": "sobihanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하지만",
      "roman": "sobihajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하는데",
      "roman": "sobihaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하더니",
      "roman": "sobihadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하고",
      "roman": "sobihago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하면",
      "roman": "sobihamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비해야",
      "roman": "sobihaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하여야",
      "roman": "sobihayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하려고",
      "roman": "sobiharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비함",
      "roman": "sobiham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하기",
      "roman": "sobihagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비했음",
      "roman": "sobihaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하였음",
      "roman": "sobihayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비했기",
      "roman": "sobihaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하였기",
      "roman": "sobihayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비한",
      "roman": "sobihan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하는",
      "roman": "sobihaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비할",
      "roman": "sobihal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하신다",
      "roman": "sobihasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하셔",
      "roman": "sobihasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하세요",
      "roman": "sobihaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하셔요",
      "roman": "sobihasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하십니다",
      "roman": "sobihasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하셨다",
      "roman": "sobihasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하셨어",
      "roman": "sobihasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하셨어요",
      "roman": "sobihasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하셨습니다",
      "roman": "sobihasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하시느냐",
      "roman": "sobihasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하셔",
      "roman": "sobihasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하세요",
      "roman": "sobihaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하셔요",
      "roman": "sobihasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하십니까",
      "roman": "sobihasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하셨느냐",
      "roman": "sobihasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하셨어",
      "roman": "sobihasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하셨어요",
      "roman": "sobihasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하셨습니까",
      "roman": "sobihasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하시라",
      "roman": "sobihasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하셔",
      "roman": "sobihasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하세요",
      "roman": "sobihaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하십시오",
      "roman": "sobihasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하시겠다",
      "roman": "sobihasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하시겠어",
      "roman": "sobihasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하시겠어요",
      "roman": "sobihasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "sobihasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하셔",
      "roman": "sobihasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하셔서",
      "roman": "sobihasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하시니",
      "roman": "sobihasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하시니까",
      "roman": "sobihasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하시지만",
      "roman": "sobihasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하시는데",
      "roman": "sobihasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하시더니",
      "roman": "sobihasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하시고",
      "roman": "sobihasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하시면",
      "roman": "sobihasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하셔야",
      "roman": "sobihasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하시려고",
      "roman": "sobihasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하심",
      "roman": "sobihasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하시기",
      "roman": "sobihasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하셨음",
      "roman": "sobihasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하셨기",
      "roman": "sobihasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하신",
      "roman": "sobihasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하시는",
      "roman": "sobihasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하실",
      "roman": "sobihasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "소비하다 • (sobihada) (infinitive 소비해 or 소비하여, sequential 소비하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to consume, to spend (time or money)"
      ],
      "id": "en-소비하다-ko-verb-iP12B3Kn",
      "links": [
        [
          "consume",
          "consume"
        ],
        [
          "spend",
          "spend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to consume, to spend (time or money)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʰo̞biɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[소비하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "소비하다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "소비(消費)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "소비(消費) (sobi) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "소비(消費) (sobi) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sobihada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비한다",
      "roman": "sobihanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비해",
      "roman": "sobihae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비해요",
      "roman": "sobihaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비합니다",
      "roman": "sobihamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비했다",
      "roman": "sobihaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비했어",
      "roman": "sobihaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비했어요",
      "roman": "sobihaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비했습니다",
      "roman": "sobihaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하느냐",
      "roman": "sobihaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비해",
      "roman": "sobihae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비해요",
      "roman": "sobihaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비합니까",
      "roman": "sobihamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비했느냐",
      "roman": "sobihaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비했어",
      "roman": "sobihaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비했어요",
      "roman": "sobihaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비했습니까",
      "roman": "sobihaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하자",
      "roman": "sobihaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비해",
      "roman": "sobihae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비해요",
      "roman": "sobihaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하십시다",
      "roman": "sobihasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비해라",
      "roman": "sobihaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하여라",
      "roman": "sobihayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비해",
      "roman": "sobihae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비해요",
      "roman": "sobihaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비합시오",
      "roman": "sobihapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하겠다",
      "roman": "sobihagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하겠어",
      "roman": "sobihagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하겠어요",
      "roman": "sobihagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하겠습니다",
      "roman": "sobihagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비해",
      "roman": "sobihae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비해서",
      "roman": "sobihaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하여서",
      "roman": "sobihayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하니",
      "roman": "sobihani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하니까",
      "roman": "sobihanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하지만",
      "roman": "sobihajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하는데",
      "roman": "sobihaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하더니",
      "roman": "sobihadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하고",
      "roman": "sobihago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하면",
      "roman": "sobihamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비해야",
      "roman": "sobihaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하여야",
      "roman": "sobihayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하려고",
      "roman": "sobiharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비함",
      "roman": "sobiham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하기",
      "roman": "sobihagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비했음",
      "roman": "sobihaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하였음",
      "roman": "sobihayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비했기",
      "roman": "sobihaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하였기",
      "roman": "sobihayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비한",
      "roman": "sobihan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하는",
      "roman": "sobihaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비할",
      "roman": "sobihal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하신다",
      "roman": "sobihasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하셔",
      "roman": "sobihasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하세요",
      "roman": "sobihaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하셔요",
      "roman": "sobihasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하십니다",
      "roman": "sobihasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하셨다",
      "roman": "sobihasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하셨어",
      "roman": "sobihasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하셨어요",
      "roman": "sobihasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하셨습니다",
      "roman": "sobihasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하시느냐",
      "roman": "sobihasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하셔",
      "roman": "sobihasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하세요",
      "roman": "sobihaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하셔요",
      "roman": "sobihasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하십니까",
      "roman": "sobihasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하셨느냐",
      "roman": "sobihasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하셨어",
      "roman": "sobihasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하셨어요",
      "roman": "sobihasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하셨습니까",
      "roman": "sobihasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하시라",
      "roman": "sobihasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하셔",
      "roman": "sobihasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하세요",
      "roman": "sobihaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하십시오",
      "roman": "sobihasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하시겠다",
      "roman": "sobihasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하시겠어",
      "roman": "sobihasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하시겠어요",
      "roman": "sobihasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "sobihasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하셔",
      "roman": "sobihasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하셔서",
      "roman": "sobihasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하시니",
      "roman": "sobihasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하시니까",
      "roman": "sobihasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하시지만",
      "roman": "sobihasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하시는데",
      "roman": "sobihasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하시더니",
      "roman": "sobihasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하시고",
      "roman": "sobihasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하시면",
      "roman": "sobihasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하셔야",
      "roman": "sobihasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하시려고",
      "roman": "sobihasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하심",
      "roman": "sobihasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하시기",
      "roman": "sobihasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하셨음",
      "roman": "sobihasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하셨기",
      "roman": "sobihasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하신",
      "roman": "sobihasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하시는",
      "roman": "sobihasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소비하실",
      "roman": "sobihasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "소비하다 • (sobihada) (infinitive 소비해 or 소비하여, sequential 소비하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean ha-irregular verbs",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean transitive verbs",
        "Korean verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to consume, to spend (time or money)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "consume",
          "consume"
        ],
        [
          "spend",
          "spend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to consume, to spend (time or money)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʰo̞biɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[소비하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "소비하다"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.