See 소방 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "消防"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "消防",
"2": "firefighting"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 消防 (“firefighting”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "消防",
"tr": "shōbō"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 消防 (shōbō)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 消防 (“firefighting”). See also Japanese 消防 (shōbō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "消防",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "消防"
},
"expansion": "소방 • (sobang) (hanja 消防)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 0 18 32 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 0 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Firefighting",
"orig": "ko:Firefighting",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "fire marshal, fire chief",
"roman": "sobangdaejang",
"word": "소방대장(消防隊長)"
},
{
"english": "firefighter",
"roman": "sobanggwan",
"word": "소방관(消防官)"
},
{
"english": "fire station",
"roman": "sobangseo",
"word": "소방서(消防署)"
},
{
"english": "fire engine, firetruck",
"roman": "sobangcha",
"word": "소방차(消防車)"
},
{
"english": "fire brigade",
"roman": "sobangdae",
"word": "소방대(消防隊)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"firefighting, fire prevention"
],
"id": "en-소방-ko-noun-iSbIiwn-",
"links": [
[
"firefighting",
"firefighting"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
],
[
"prevention",
"prevention"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "防火",
"word": "방화"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sʰo̞ba̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "소방"
},
{
"other": "[소방]"
}
],
"word": "소방"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "疏放"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "疏",
"2": "sparse",
"3": "放",
"4": "disperse"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 疏 (“sparse”) + 放 (“disperse”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 疏 (“sparse”) + 放 (“disperse”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "疏放",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "疏放"
},
"expansion": "소방 • (sobang) (hanja 疏放)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-소방-ko-noun-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sʰo̞ba̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "소방"
},
{
"other": "[소방]"
}
],
"word": "소방"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "小房"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "小",
"2": "small",
"3": "房",
"4": "house"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 小 (“small”) + 房 (“house”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 小 (“small”) + 房 (“house”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "小房",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "小房"
},
"expansion": "소방 • (sobang) (hanja 小房)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 0 37 30 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 0 35 32 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 44 27 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 47 25 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 0 18 32 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 0 41 24 32",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Reds",
"orig": "ko:Reds",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chamberlet"
],
"id": "en-소방-ko-noun-7hIw2s-B",
"links": [
[
"chamberlet",
"chamberlet"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsʰo̞(ː)ba̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "소(ː)방"
},
{
"other": "[소(ː)방]"
}
],
"word": "소방"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "蘇方"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "蘇方"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 蘇方",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 蘇方.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "蘇方",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
},
{
"form": "蘇枋",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
},
{
"form": "蘇芳",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "蘇方/蘇枋/蘇芳"
},
"expansion": "소방 • (sobang) (hanja 蘇方/蘇枋/蘇芳)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 0 37 30 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 0 20 41 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 0 35 32 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 0 18 32 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 0 24 60 14",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Caesalpinia subfamily plants",
"orig": "ko:Caesalpinia subfamily plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 0 26 42 27",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Woods",
"orig": "ko:Woods",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sappanwood, sapan, Indian redwood, a brazilwood (Biancaea sappan, syn. Caesalpinia sappan)."
],
"id": "en-소방-ko-noun-NQsKh1za",
"links": [
[
"sappanwood",
"sappanwood"
],
[
"sapan",
"sapan"
],
[
"Indian redwood",
"Indian redwood"
],
[
"brazilwood",
"brazilwood"
],
[
"Biancaea sappan",
"Biancaea sappan#Translingual"
],
[
"Caesalpinia sappan",
"Caesalpinia sappan#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "소방목"
},
{
"word": "소목"
},
{
"word": "다목"
},
{
"word": "홍자"
},
{
"word": "적목"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 0 37 30 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 0 35 32 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 0 18 32 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 12 18 61",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Dyes",
"orig": "ko:Dyes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sappanwood red or brazilwood dye, source of the red-purple dye, brazilein"
],
"id": "en-소방-ko-noun-gALIX4ah",
"links": [
[
"sappanwood",
"sappanwood"
],
[
"red",
"red"
],
[
"brazilwood",
"brazilwood"
],
[
"dye",
"dye"
],
[
"brazilein",
"brazilein"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sʰo̞ba̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "소방"
},
{
"other": "[소방]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ko:소방 (식물)"
],
"word": "소방"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Korean words",
"ko:Caesalpinia subfamily plants",
"ko:Dyes",
"ko:Firefighting",
"ko:Reds",
"ko:Woods"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "fire marshal, fire chief",
"roman": "sobangdaejang",
"word": "소방대장(消防隊長)"
},
{
"english": "firefighter",
"roman": "sobanggwan",
"word": "소방관(消防官)"
},
{
"english": "fire station",
"roman": "sobangseo",
"word": "소방서(消防署)"
},
{
"english": "fire engine, firetruck",
"roman": "sobangcha",
"word": "소방차(消防車)"
},
{
"english": "fire brigade",
"roman": "sobangdae",
"word": "소방대(消防隊)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "消防"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "消防",
"2": "firefighting"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 消防 (“firefighting”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "消防",
"tr": "shōbō"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 消防 (shōbō)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 消防 (“firefighting”). See also Japanese 消防 (shōbō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "消防",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "消防"
},
"expansion": "소방 • (sobang) (hanja 消防)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"firefighting, fire prevention"
],
"links": [
[
"firefighting",
"firefighting"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
],
[
"prevention",
"prevention"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "防火",
"word": "방화"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sʰo̞ba̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "소방"
},
{
"other": "[소방]"
}
],
"word": "소방"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Korean words",
"ko:Caesalpinia subfamily plants",
"ko:Dyes",
"ko:Firefighting",
"ko:Reds",
"ko:Woods"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "疏放"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "疏",
"2": "sparse",
"3": "放",
"4": "disperse"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 疏 (“sparse”) + 放 (“disperse”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 疏 (“sparse”) + 放 (“disperse”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "疏放",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "疏放"
},
"expansion": "소방 • (sobang) (hanja 疏放)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sʰo̞ba̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "소방"
},
{
"other": "[소방]"
}
],
"word": "소방"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Korean words",
"ko:Caesalpinia subfamily plants",
"ko:Dyes",
"ko:Firefighting",
"ko:Reds",
"ko:Woods"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "小房"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "小",
"2": "small",
"3": "房",
"4": "house"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 小 (“small”) + 房 (“house”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 小 (“small”) + 房 (“house”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "小房",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "小房"
},
"expansion": "소방 • (sobang) (hanja 小房)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chamberlet"
],
"links": [
[
"chamberlet",
"chamberlet"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsʰo̞(ː)ba̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "소(ː)방"
},
{
"other": "[소(ː)방]"
}
],
"word": "소방"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Korean words",
"ko:Caesalpinia subfamily plants",
"ko:Dyes",
"ko:Firefighting",
"ko:Reds",
"ko:Woods"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "蘇方"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "蘇方"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 蘇方",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 蘇方.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "蘇方",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
},
{
"form": "蘇枋",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
},
{
"form": "蘇芳",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "蘇方/蘇枋/蘇芳"
},
"expansion": "소방 • (sobang) (hanja 蘇方/蘇枋/蘇芳)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sappanwood, sapan, Indian redwood, a brazilwood (Biancaea sappan, syn. Caesalpinia sappan)."
],
"links": [
[
"sappanwood",
"sappanwood"
],
[
"sapan",
"sapan"
],
[
"Indian redwood",
"Indian redwood"
],
[
"brazilwood",
"brazilwood"
],
[
"Biancaea sappan",
"Biancaea sappan#Translingual"
],
[
"Caesalpinia sappan",
"Caesalpinia sappan#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "소방목"
},
{
"word": "소목"
},
{
"word": "다목"
},
{
"word": "홍자"
},
{
"word": "적목"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sappanwood red or brazilwood dye, source of the red-purple dye, brazilein"
],
"links": [
[
"sappanwood",
"sappanwood"
],
[
"red",
"red"
],
[
"brazilwood",
"brazilwood"
],
[
"dye",
"dye"
],
[
"brazilein",
"brazilein"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sʰo̞ba̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "소방"
},
{
"other": "[소방]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ko:소방 (식물)"
],
"word": "소방"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 소방 meaning in Korean (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.