See 삼다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 삼다 meaning in Korean (30.8kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "okm",
"3": "삼〯다〮",
"tr": "sǎm-tá"
},
"expansion": "Middle Korean 삼〯다〮 (sǎm-tá)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "oko",
"3": "沙音",
"tr": "*sam-"
},
"expansion": "Old Korean 沙音 (*sam-)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "삼〯다〮",
"3": "sǎm-tá",
"hangul": "y"
},
"expansion": "In the Hangul script, first attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 삼〯다〮 (Yale: sǎm-tá).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ᄅᆞᆯ",
"2": "-lol"
},
"expansion": "ᄅᆞᆯ (Yale: -lol)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-로",
"2": "-lwo"
},
"expansion": "로 (Yale: -lwo)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-로",
"2": "-lwo"
},
"expansion": "로 (Yale: -lwo)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "삼〯다〮",
"2": "sǎm-tá"
},
"expansion": "삼〯다〮 (Yale: sǎm-tá)",
"name": "okm-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Korean 삼〯다〮 (sǎm-tá), from Old Korean 沙音 (*sam-). In the Hangul script, first attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 삼〯다〮 (Yale: sǎm-tá).\nWhen expressing the sense of \"to take A as B\", Old Korean appears to have natively used the expression \"A乙 B沙音\", with A taking the accusative particle 乙 (*-ol) and B combining directly with the verb *sam- without an intervening particle.\nOld Korean texts of any reasonable length are all close translations of a Chinese original, and the Literary Chinese text often used 以 (yǐ, “to use”) in the construction \"以 (yǐ)A爲／为B\" for the sense of \"to take A as B\". These constructions were translated into Old Korean as \"A乙 以厼 B沙音\", with A continuing to take the accusative particle but now becoming the object of the verb 以 (*PSU-) instead, with the literal meaning \"to take as B while using A\".\nIn Middle Korean, however, \"to take A as B\" is generally expressed as \"A로 (-lwo) Bᄅᆞᆯ (-lol) 삼다 (samta)\", with B taking the accusative particle ᄅᆞᆯ (Yale: -lol) and A now taking the instrumental particle 로 (Yale: -lwo). An Ye-ri theorizes that this was the result of syntactic influence from the Chinese \"以 (yǐ)A爲／为B\" construction, as Chinese 以 (yǐ) was usually perceived as being equivalent to the Korean instrumental particle 로 (Yale: -lwo). Thus speakers may have initially imitated the Chinese syntax by using the instrumental particle for A rather than the accusative, after which B was reanalyzed as being the direct object of 삼〯다〮 (Yale: sǎm-tá).\nFor unknown reasons, the particles were switched in the early twentieth century, producing the contemporary Korean construction \"A를 B로 삼다\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "samda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "삼는다",
"roman": "samneunda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아",
"roman": "sama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아요",
"roman": "samayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼습니다",
"roman": "samseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼았다",
"roman": "samatda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼았어",
"roman": "samasseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼았어요",
"roman": "samasseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼았습니다",
"roman": "samatseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼느냐",
"roman": "samneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아",
"roman": "sama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아요",
"roman": "samayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼습니까",
"roman": "samseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼았느냐",
"roman": "samanneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼았어",
"roman": "samasseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼았어요",
"roman": "samasseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼았습니까",
"roman": "samatseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼자",
"roman": "samja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아",
"roman": "sama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아요",
"roman": "samayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으십시다",
"roman": "sameusipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아라",
"roman": "samara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아",
"roman": "sama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아요",
"roman": "samayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼읍시오",
"roman": "sameupsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼겠다",
"roman": "samgetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼겠어",
"roman": "samgesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼겠어요",
"roman": "samgesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼겠습니다",
"roman": "samgetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아",
"roman": "sama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아서",
"roman": "samaseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으니",
"roman": "sameuni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으니까",
"roman": "sameunikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼지만",
"roman": "samjiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼는데",
"roman": "samneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼더니",
"roman": "samdeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼고",
"roman": "samgo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으면",
"roman": "sameumyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아야",
"roman": "samaya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으려고",
"roman": "sameuryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "삼음",
"roman": "sameum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "삼기",
"roman": "samgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "삼았음",
"roman": "samasseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼았기",
"roman": "samatgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼은",
"roman": "sameun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼는",
"roman": "samneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "삼을",
"roman": "sameul",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으신다",
"roman": "sameusinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셔",
"roman": "sameusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으세요",
"roman": "sameuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셔요",
"roman": "sameusyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으십니다",
"roman": "sameusimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셨다",
"roman": "sameusyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셨어",
"roman": "sameusyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셨어요",
"roman": "sameusyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셨습니다",
"roman": "sameusyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시느냐",
"roman": "sameusineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셔",
"roman": "sameusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으세요",
"roman": "sameuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셔요",
"roman": "sameusyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으십니까",
"roman": "sameusimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셨느냐",
"roman": "sameusyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셨어",
"roman": "sameusyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셨어요",
"roman": "sameusyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셨습니까",
"roman": "sameusyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시라",
"roman": "sameusira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셔",
"roman": "sameusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으세요",
"roman": "sameuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으십시오",
"roman": "sameusipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시겠다",
"roman": "sameusigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시겠어",
"roman": "sameusigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시겠어요",
"roman": "sameusigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시겠습니다",
"roman": "sameusigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셔",
"roman": "sameusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셔서",
"roman": "sameusyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시니",
"roman": "sameusini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시니까",
"roman": "sameusinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시지만",
"roman": "sameusijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시는데",
"roman": "sameusineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시더니",
"roman": "sameusideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시고",
"roman": "sameusigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시면",
"roman": "sameusimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셔야",
"roman": "sameusyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시려고",
"roman": "sameusiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으심",
"roman": "sameusim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시기",
"roman": "sameusigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셨음",
"roman": "sameusyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셨기",
"roman": "sameusyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으신",
"roman": "sameusin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시는",
"roman": "sameusineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으실",
"roman": "sameusil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "삼다 • (samda) (infinitive 삼아, sequential 삼으니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 22 39 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 35 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 34 33 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 29 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 35 24 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "geoulsamda",
"word": "거울삼다"
},
{
"roman": "ilsamda",
"word": "일삼다"
},
{
"roman": "jarangsamda",
"word": "자랑삼다"
},
{
"roman": "jangnansamda",
"word": "장난삼다"
},
{
"roman": "jujangsamda",
"word": "주장삼다"
},
{
"roman": "chamgosamda",
"word": "참고삼다"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Will you take me as your mentor?",
"roman": "Na-reul seuseung-euro sam-gen-neunya?",
"text": "나를 스승으로 삼겠느냐?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take as; to forge a relationship; to make (a thing) of; to have (a thing or a person as) (generally used with the instrumental particle 로 (-ro))"
],
"id": "en-삼다-ko-verb-6TQYQHjN",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"forge",
"forge"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"로",
"-로#Korean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, transitive) to take as; to forge a relationship; to make (a thing) of; to have (a thing or a person as) (generally used with the instrumental particle 로 (-ro))"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "malmiamda",
"word": "말미암다"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsʰa̠(ː)mt͈a̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[삼(ː)따]"
},
{
"homophone": "삶다 (samda)"
}
],
"word": "삼다"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hm",
"2": "삼다",
"3": "sam-ta"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean 삼다 (Yale: sam-ta).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "삼〮",
"2": "sám",
"3": "flax"
},
"expansion": "삼〮 (Yale: sám, “flax”)",
"name": "okm-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean 삼다 (Yale: sam-ta). Verbalisation of 삼〮 (Yale: sám, “flax”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "samda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "삼는다",
"roman": "samneunda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아",
"roman": "sama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아요",
"roman": "samayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼습니다",
"roman": "samseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼았다",
"roman": "samatda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼았어",
"roman": "samasseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼았어요",
"roman": "samasseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼았습니다",
"roman": "samatseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼느냐",
"roman": "samneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아",
"roman": "sama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아요",
"roman": "samayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼습니까",
"roman": "samseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼았느냐",
"roman": "samanneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼았어",
"roman": "samasseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼았어요",
"roman": "samasseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼았습니까",
"roman": "samatseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼자",
"roman": "samja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아",
"roman": "sama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아요",
"roman": "samayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으십시다",
"roman": "sameusipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아라",
"roman": "samara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아",
"roman": "sama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아요",
"roman": "samayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼읍시오",
"roman": "sameupsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼겠다",
"roman": "samgetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼겠어",
"roman": "samgesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼겠어요",
"roman": "samgesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼겠습니다",
"roman": "samgetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아",
"roman": "sama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아서",
"roman": "samaseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으니",
"roman": "sameuni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으니까",
"roman": "sameunikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼지만",
"roman": "samjiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼는데",
"roman": "samneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼더니",
"roman": "samdeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼고",
"roman": "samgo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으면",
"roman": "sameumyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아야",
"roman": "samaya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으려고",
"roman": "sameuryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "삼음",
"roman": "sameum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "삼기",
"roman": "samgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "삼았음",
"roman": "samasseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼았기",
"roman": "samatgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼은",
"roman": "sameun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼는",
"roman": "samneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "삼을",
"roman": "sameul",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으신다",
"roman": "sameusinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셔",
"roman": "sameusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으세요",
"roman": "sameuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셔요",
"roman": "sameusyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으십니다",
"roman": "sameusimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셨다",
"roman": "sameusyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셨어",
"roman": "sameusyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셨어요",
"roman": "sameusyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셨습니다",
"roman": "sameusyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시느냐",
"roman": "sameusineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셔",
"roman": "sameusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으세요",
"roman": "sameuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셔요",
"roman": "sameusyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으십니까",
"roman": "sameusimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셨느냐",
"roman": "sameusyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셨어",
"roman": "sameusyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셨어요",
"roman": "sameusyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셨습니까",
"roman": "sameusyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시라",
"roman": "sameusira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셔",
"roman": "sameusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으세요",
"roman": "sameuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으십시오",
"roman": "sameusipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시겠다",
"roman": "sameusigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시겠어",
"roman": "sameusigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시겠어요",
"roman": "sameusigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시겠습니다",
"roman": "sameusigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셔",
"roman": "sameusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셔서",
"roman": "sameusyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시니",
"roman": "sameusini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시니까",
"roman": "sameusinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시지만",
"roman": "sameusijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시는데",
"roman": "sameusineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시더니",
"roman": "sameusideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시고",
"roman": "sameusigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시면",
"roman": "sameusimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셔야",
"roman": "sameusyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시려고",
"roman": "sameusiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으심",
"roman": "sameusim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시기",
"roman": "sameusigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셨음",
"roman": "sameusyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셨기",
"roman": "sameusyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으신",
"roman": "sameusin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시는",
"roman": "sameusineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으실",
"roman": "sameusil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "삼다 • (samda) (infinitive 삼아, sequential 삼으니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 22 39 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 48 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 35 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 34 33 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 29 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 35 24 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make (sandals)"
],
"id": "en-삼다-ko-verb-XNNp9O3T",
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"sandals",
"sandals"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 29 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 35 24 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spin (hemp)"
],
"id": "en-삼다-ko-verb-aS69OPk~",
"links": [
[
"spin",
"spin"
],
[
"hemp",
"hemp"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsʰa̠(ː)mt͈a̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[삼(ː)따]"
},
{
"homophone": "삶다 (samda)"
}
],
"word": "삼다"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "蔘茶"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 蔘茶",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 蔘茶.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "samda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "蔘茶",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "蔘茶"
},
"expansion": "삼다 • (samda) (hanja 蔘茶)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 22 39 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 35 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 34 33 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 35 24 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of 인삼차(人蔘茶) (insamcha, “ginseng tea”)"
],
"id": "en-삼다-ko-noun-vkZyg9VF",
"links": [
[
"인삼차(人蔘茶)",
"인삼차#Korean"
],
[
"ginseng",
"ginseng"
],
[
"tea",
"tea"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "insamcha, “ginseng tea”",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "인삼차(人蔘茶)"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sʰa̠mda̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[삼다]"
}
],
"word": "삼다"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms derived from Old Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Old Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with homophones",
"Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean verbs",
"Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Native Korean words",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "geoulsamda",
"word": "거울삼다"
},
{
"roman": "ilsamda",
"word": "일삼다"
},
{
"roman": "jarangsamda",
"word": "자랑삼다"
},
{
"roman": "jangnansamda",
"word": "장난삼다"
},
{
"roman": "jujangsamda",
"word": "주장삼다"
},
{
"roman": "chamgosamda",
"word": "참고삼다"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "okm",
"3": "삼〯다〮",
"tr": "sǎm-tá"
},
"expansion": "Middle Korean 삼〯다〮 (sǎm-tá)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "oko",
"3": "沙音",
"tr": "*sam-"
},
"expansion": "Old Korean 沙音 (*sam-)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "삼〯다〮",
"3": "sǎm-tá",
"hangul": "y"
},
"expansion": "In the Hangul script, first attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 삼〯다〮 (Yale: sǎm-tá).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ᄅᆞᆯ",
"2": "-lol"
},
"expansion": "ᄅᆞᆯ (Yale: -lol)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-로",
"2": "-lwo"
},
"expansion": "로 (Yale: -lwo)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-로",
"2": "-lwo"
},
"expansion": "로 (Yale: -lwo)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "삼〯다〮",
"2": "sǎm-tá"
},
"expansion": "삼〯다〮 (Yale: sǎm-tá)",
"name": "okm-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Korean 삼〯다〮 (sǎm-tá), from Old Korean 沙音 (*sam-). In the Hangul script, first attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 삼〯다〮 (Yale: sǎm-tá).\nWhen expressing the sense of \"to take A as B\", Old Korean appears to have natively used the expression \"A乙 B沙音\", with A taking the accusative particle 乙 (*-ol) and B combining directly with the verb *sam- without an intervening particle.\nOld Korean texts of any reasonable length are all close translations of a Chinese original, and the Literary Chinese text often used 以 (yǐ, “to use”) in the construction \"以 (yǐ)A爲／为B\" for the sense of \"to take A as B\". These constructions were translated into Old Korean as \"A乙 以厼 B沙音\", with A continuing to take the accusative particle but now becoming the object of the verb 以 (*PSU-) instead, with the literal meaning \"to take as B while using A\".\nIn Middle Korean, however, \"to take A as B\" is generally expressed as \"A로 (-lwo) Bᄅᆞᆯ (-lol) 삼다 (samta)\", with B taking the accusative particle ᄅᆞᆯ (Yale: -lol) and A now taking the instrumental particle 로 (Yale: -lwo). An Ye-ri theorizes that this was the result of syntactic influence from the Chinese \"以 (yǐ)A爲／为B\" construction, as Chinese 以 (yǐ) was usually perceived as being equivalent to the Korean instrumental particle 로 (Yale: -lwo). Thus speakers may have initially imitated the Chinese syntax by using the instrumental particle for A rather than the accusative, after which B was reanalyzed as being the direct object of 삼〯다〮 (Yale: sǎm-tá).\nFor unknown reasons, the particles were switched in the early twentieth century, producing the contemporary Korean construction \"A를 B로 삼다\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "samda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "삼는다",
"roman": "samneunda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아",
"roman": "sama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아요",
"roman": "samayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼습니다",
"roman": "samseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼았다",
"roman": "samatda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼았어",
"roman": "samasseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼았어요",
"roman": "samasseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼았습니다",
"roman": "samatseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼느냐",
"roman": "samneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아",
"roman": "sama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아요",
"roman": "samayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼습니까",
"roman": "samseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼았느냐",
"roman": "samanneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼았어",
"roman": "samasseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼았어요",
"roman": "samasseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼았습니까",
"roman": "samatseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼자",
"roman": "samja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아",
"roman": "sama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아요",
"roman": "samayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으십시다",
"roman": "sameusipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아라",
"roman": "samara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아",
"roman": "sama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아요",
"roman": "samayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼읍시오",
"roman": "sameupsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼겠다",
"roman": "samgetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼겠어",
"roman": "samgesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼겠어요",
"roman": "samgesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼겠습니다",
"roman": "samgetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아",
"roman": "sama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아서",
"roman": "samaseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으니",
"roman": "sameuni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으니까",
"roman": "sameunikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼지만",
"roman": "samjiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼는데",
"roman": "samneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼더니",
"roman": "samdeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼고",
"roman": "samgo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으면",
"roman": "sameumyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아야",
"roman": "samaya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으려고",
"roman": "sameuryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "삼음",
"roman": "sameum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "삼기",
"roman": "samgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "삼았음",
"roman": "samasseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼았기",
"roman": "samatgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼은",
"roman": "sameun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼는",
"roman": "samneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "삼을",
"roman": "sameul",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으신다",
"roman": "sameusinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셔",
"roman": "sameusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으세요",
"roman": "sameuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셔요",
"roman": "sameusyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으십니다",
"roman": "sameusimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셨다",
"roman": "sameusyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셨어",
"roman": "sameusyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셨어요",
"roman": "sameusyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셨습니다",
"roman": "sameusyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시느냐",
"roman": "sameusineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셔",
"roman": "sameusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으세요",
"roman": "sameuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셔요",
"roman": "sameusyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으십니까",
"roman": "sameusimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셨느냐",
"roman": "sameusyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셨어",
"roman": "sameusyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셨어요",
"roman": "sameusyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셨습니까",
"roman": "sameusyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시라",
"roman": "sameusira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셔",
"roman": "sameusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으세요",
"roman": "sameuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으십시오",
"roman": "sameusipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시겠다",
"roman": "sameusigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시겠어",
"roman": "sameusigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시겠어요",
"roman": "sameusigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시겠습니다",
"roman": "sameusigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셔",
"roman": "sameusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셔서",
"roman": "sameusyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시니",
"roman": "sameusini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시니까",
"roman": "sameusinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시지만",
"roman": "sameusijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시는데",
"roman": "sameusineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시더니",
"roman": "sameusideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시고",
"roman": "sameusigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시면",
"roman": "sameusimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셔야",
"roman": "sameusyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시려고",
"roman": "sameusiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으심",
"roman": "sameusim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시기",
"roman": "sameusigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셨음",
"roman": "sameusyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셨기",
"roman": "sameusyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으신",
"roman": "sameusin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시는",
"roman": "sameusineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으실",
"roman": "sameusil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "삼다 • (samda) (infinitive 삼아, sequential 삼으니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "malmiamda",
"word": "말미암다"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean literary terms",
"Korean terms with usage examples",
"Korean transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Will you take me as your mentor?",
"roman": "Na-reul seuseung-euro sam-gen-neunya?",
"text": "나를 스승으로 삼겠느냐?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take as; to forge a relationship; to make (a thing) of; to have (a thing or a person as) (generally used with the instrumental particle 로 (-ro))"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"forge",
"forge"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"로",
"-로#Korean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, transitive) to take as; to forge a relationship; to make (a thing) of; to have (a thing or a person as) (generally used with the instrumental particle 로 (-ro))"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsʰa̠(ː)mt͈a̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[삼(ː)따]"
},
{
"homophone": "삶다 (samda)"
}
],
"word": "삼다"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with homophones",
"Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean transitive verbs",
"Korean verbs",
"Native Korean words",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hm",
"2": "삼다",
"3": "sam-ta"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean 삼다 (Yale: sam-ta).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "삼〮",
"2": "sám",
"3": "flax"
},
"expansion": "삼〮 (Yale: sám, “flax”)",
"name": "okm-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean 삼다 (Yale: sam-ta). Verbalisation of 삼〮 (Yale: sám, “flax”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "samda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "삼는다",
"roman": "samneunda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아",
"roman": "sama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아요",
"roman": "samayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼습니다",
"roman": "samseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼았다",
"roman": "samatda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼았어",
"roman": "samasseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼았어요",
"roman": "samasseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼았습니다",
"roman": "samatseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼느냐",
"roman": "samneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아",
"roman": "sama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아요",
"roman": "samayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼습니까",
"roman": "samseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼았느냐",
"roman": "samanneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼았어",
"roman": "samasseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼았어요",
"roman": "samasseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼았습니까",
"roman": "samatseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼자",
"roman": "samja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아",
"roman": "sama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아요",
"roman": "samayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으십시다",
"roman": "sameusipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아라",
"roman": "samara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아",
"roman": "sama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아요",
"roman": "samayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼읍시오",
"roman": "sameupsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼겠다",
"roman": "samgetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼겠어",
"roman": "samgesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼겠어요",
"roman": "samgesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼겠습니다",
"roman": "samgetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아",
"roman": "sama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아서",
"roman": "samaseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으니",
"roman": "sameuni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으니까",
"roman": "sameunikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼지만",
"roman": "samjiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼는데",
"roman": "samneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼더니",
"roman": "samdeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼고",
"roman": "samgo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으면",
"roman": "sameumyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼아야",
"roman": "samaya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으려고",
"roman": "sameuryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "삼음",
"roman": "sameum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "삼기",
"roman": "samgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "삼았음",
"roman": "samasseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼았기",
"roman": "samatgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼은",
"roman": "sameun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼는",
"roman": "samneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "삼을",
"roman": "sameul",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으신다",
"roman": "sameusinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셔",
"roman": "sameusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으세요",
"roman": "sameuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셔요",
"roman": "sameusyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으십니다",
"roman": "sameusimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셨다",
"roman": "sameusyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셨어",
"roman": "sameusyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셨어요",
"roman": "sameusyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셨습니다",
"roman": "sameusyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시느냐",
"roman": "sameusineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셔",
"roman": "sameusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으세요",
"roman": "sameuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셔요",
"roman": "sameusyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으십니까",
"roman": "sameusimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셨느냐",
"roman": "sameusyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셨어",
"roman": "sameusyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셨어요",
"roman": "sameusyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셨습니까",
"roman": "sameusyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시라",
"roman": "sameusira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셔",
"roman": "sameusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으세요",
"roman": "sameuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으십시오",
"roman": "sameusipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시겠다",
"roman": "sameusigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시겠어",
"roman": "sameusigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시겠어요",
"roman": "sameusigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시겠습니다",
"roman": "sameusigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셔",
"roman": "sameusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셔서",
"roman": "sameusyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시니",
"roman": "sameusini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시니까",
"roman": "sameusinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시지만",
"roman": "sameusijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시는데",
"roman": "sameusineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시더니",
"roman": "sameusideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시고",
"roman": "sameusigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시면",
"roman": "sameusimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셔야",
"roman": "sameusyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시려고",
"roman": "sameusiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으심",
"roman": "sameusim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시기",
"roman": "sameusigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셨음",
"roman": "sameusyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으셨기",
"roman": "sameusyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으신",
"roman": "sameusin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으시는",
"roman": "sameusineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "삼으실",
"roman": "sameusil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "삼다 • (samda) (infinitive 삼아, sequential 삼으니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to make (sandals)"
],
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"sandals",
"sandals"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to spin (hemp)"
],
"links": [
[
"spin",
"spin"
],
[
"hemp",
"hemp"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsʰa̠(ː)mt͈a̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[삼(ː)따]"
},
{
"homophone": "삶다 (samda)"
}
],
"word": "삼다"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "蔘茶"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 蔘茶",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 蔘茶.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "samda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "蔘茶",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "蔘茶"
},
"expansion": "삼다 • (samda) (hanja 蔘茶)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Synonym of 인삼차(人蔘茶) (insamcha, “ginseng tea”)"
],
"links": [
[
"인삼차(人蔘茶)",
"인삼차#Korean"
],
[
"ginseng",
"ginseng"
],
[
"tea",
"tea"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "insamcha, “ginseng tea”",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "인삼차(人蔘茶)"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sʰa̠mda̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[삼다]"
}
],
"word": "삼다"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"삼다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "삼다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"삼다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "삼다",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"path": [
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"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "삼다",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"삼다"
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"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "삼다",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"section": "Korean",
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{
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.