"사단" meaning in Korean

See 사단 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [sʰa̠da̠n] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: sadan [romanization], 師團 [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 師團 (“military division”). Etymology templates: {{l|en|Sino-Korean}} Sino-Korean, {{m|ko|師團|gloss=military division}} 師團 (“military division”), {{ko-etym-sino|師團|military division}} Sino-Korean word from 師團 (“military division”) Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=師團}} 사단 • (sadan) (hanja 師團)
  1. (military) military division Categories (topical): Military Related terms: 군단(軍團) (gundan) (english: army corps), 여단(旅團) (yeodan) (english: army brigade)
    Sense id: en-사단-ko-noun-qajCaeOv Topics: government, military, politics, war
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [sʰa̠da̠n] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: sadan [romanization], 社團 [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 社團, from 社 (“society”) + 團 (“organization”). Etymology templates: {{l|en|Sino-Korean}} Sino-Korean, {{m|ko|社團}} 社團, {{m|ko|社|gloss=society}} 社 (“society”), {{m|ko|團|gloss=organization}} 團 (“organization”), {{ko-etym-sino|社|society|團|organization}} Sino-Korean word from 社團, from 社 (“society”) + 團 (“organization”) Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=社團}} 사단 • (sadan) (hanja 社團)
  1. association; society; civic organization (non-governmental organization organized by private citizens for cultural, academic or public welfare purposes) Related terms: 재단(財團) (jaedan) (english: foundation)
    Sense id: en-사단-ko-noun-HPYGQWxC Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Sino-Korean words Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 0 38 15 15 15 15 Disambiguation of Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable: 2 33 16 16 16 16 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 1 49 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 1 47 13 13 13 13 Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 3 21 19 19 19 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [ˈsʰa̠(ː)da̠n] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: sadan [romanization], 四端 [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 四 (“four”) + 端 (“clues”), introduced by the fourth-century BCE philosophical treatise Mencius. Etymology templates: {{l|en|Sino-Korean}} Sino-Korean, {{m|ko|四|gloss=four}} 四 (“four”), {{m|ko|端|gloss=clues}} 端 (“clues”), {{ko-etym-sino|四|four|端|clues}} Sino-Korean word from 四 (“four”) + 端 (“clues”) Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=四端}} 사단 • (sadan) (hanja 四端)
  1. (Confucianism, philosophy) the four universal emotions that reveal the fundamental goodness of humanity:
    측은지심 (惻隱之心, cheugeunjisim, “compassion and sympathy”)
    Categories (topical): Confucianism, Philosophy
    Sense id: en-사단-ko-noun-RvSmJTQB Categories (other): Sino-Korean words Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 3 21 19 19 19 19 Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences
  2. (Confucianism, philosophy) the four universal emotions that reveal the fundamental goodness of humanity:
    수오지심 (羞惡之心, suojisim, “shame and dislike [of wrongdoing]”)
    Categories (topical): Confucianism, Philosophy
    Sense id: en-사단-ko-noun-pmgtToL0 Categories (other): Sino-Korean words Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 3 21 19 19 19 19 Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences
  3. (Confucianism, philosophy) the four universal emotions that reveal the fundamental goodness of humanity:
    사양지심 (辭讓之心, sayangjisim, “modesty and politeness”)
    Categories (topical): Confucianism, Philosophy
    Sense id: en-사단-ko-noun-1cndb7uy Categories (other): Sino-Korean words Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 3 21 19 19 19 19 Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences
  4. (Confucianism, philosophy) the four universal emotions that reveal the fundamental goodness of humanity:
    시비지심 (是非之心, sibijisim, “discrimination between good and bad”)
    Categories (topical): Confucianism, Philosophy
    Sense id: en-사단-ko-noun-nPhVM~H- Categories (other): Sino-Korean words Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 3 21 19 19 19 19 Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 사단 meaning in Korean (10.1kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "師團",
        "gloss": "military division"
      },
      "expansion": "師團 (“military division”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "師團",
        "2": "military division"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 師團 (“military division”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 師團 (“military division”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sadan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "師團",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "師團"
      },
      "expansion": "사단 • (sadan) (hanja 師團)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "ko:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "military division"
      ],
      "id": "en-사단-ko-noun-qajCaeOv",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "division",
          "division"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) military division"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "army corps",
          "roman": "gundan",
          "word": "군단(軍團)"
        },
        {
          "english": "army brigade",
          "roman": "yeodan",
          "word": "여단(旅團)"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʰa̠da̠n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[사단]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "사단"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "社團"
      },
      "expansion": "社團",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "社",
        "gloss": "society"
      },
      "expansion": "社 (“society”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "團",
        "gloss": "organization"
      },
      "expansion": "團 (“organization”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "社",
        "2": "society",
        "3": "團",
        "4": "organization"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 社團, from 社 (“society”) + 團 (“organization”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 社團, from 社 (“society”) + 團 (“organization”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sadan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "社團",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "社團"
      },
      "expansion": "사단 • (sadan) (hanja 社團)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 38 15 15 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 33 16 16 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 49 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 47 13 13 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 21 19 19 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "association; society; civic organization (non-governmental organization organized by private citizens for cultural, academic or public welfare purposes)"
      ],
      "id": "en-사단-ko-noun-HPYGQWxC",
      "links": [
        [
          "association",
          "association"
        ],
        [
          "society",
          "society"
        ],
        [
          "civic",
          "civic"
        ],
        [
          "organization",
          "organization"
        ],
        [
          "non-governmental organization",
          "non-governmental organization"
        ],
        [
          "cultural",
          "cultural"
        ],
        [
          "academic",
          "academic"
        ],
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ],
        [
          "welfare",
          "welfare"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "foundation",
          "roman": "jaedan",
          "word": "재단(財團)"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʰa̠da̠n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[사단]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "사단"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "四",
        "gloss": "four"
      },
      "expansion": "四 (“four”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "端",
        "gloss": "clues"
      },
      "expansion": "端 (“clues”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "四",
        "2": "four",
        "3": "端",
        "4": "clues"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 四 (“four”) + 端 (“clues”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 四 (“four”) + 端 (“clues”), introduced by the fourth-century BCE philosophical treatise Mencius.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sadan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "四端",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "四端"
      },
      "expansion": "사단 • (sadan) (hanja 四端)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Confucianism",
          "orig": "ko:Confucianism",
          "parents": [
            "Chinese philosophy",
            "Religion",
            "Philosophy",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Philosophy",
          "orig": "ko:Philosophy",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 21 19 19 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the four universal emotions that reveal the fundamental goodness of humanity:",
        "측은지심 (惻隱之心, cheugeunjisim, “compassion and sympathy”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-사단-ko-noun-RvSmJTQB",
      "links": [
        [
          "Confucianism",
          "Confucianism"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ],
        [
          "universal",
          "universal"
        ],
        [
          "emotion",
          "emotion"
        ],
        [
          "reveal",
          "reveal"
        ],
        [
          "fundamental",
          "fundamental"
        ],
        [
          "goodness",
          "goodness"
        ],
        [
          "humanity",
          "humanity"
        ],
        [
          "측은지심",
          "측은지심"
        ],
        [
          "惻隱之心",
          "惻隱之心#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Confucianism",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Confucianism, philosophy) the four universal emotions that reveal the fundamental goodness of humanity:",
        "측은지심 (惻隱之心, cheugeunjisim, “compassion and sympathy”)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Confucianism",
          "orig": "ko:Confucianism",
          "parents": [
            "Chinese philosophy",
            "Religion",
            "Philosophy",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Philosophy",
          "orig": "ko:Philosophy",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 21 19 19 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the four universal emotions that reveal the fundamental goodness of humanity:",
        "수오지심 (羞惡之心, suojisim, “shame and dislike [of wrongdoing]”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-사단-ko-noun-pmgtToL0",
      "links": [
        [
          "Confucianism",
          "Confucianism"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ],
        [
          "universal",
          "universal"
        ],
        [
          "emotion",
          "emotion"
        ],
        [
          "reveal",
          "reveal"
        ],
        [
          "fundamental",
          "fundamental"
        ],
        [
          "goodness",
          "goodness"
        ],
        [
          "humanity",
          "humanity"
        ],
        [
          "수오지심",
          "수오지심"
        ],
        [
          "羞惡之心",
          "羞惡之心#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Confucianism",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Confucianism, philosophy) the four universal emotions that reveal the fundamental goodness of humanity:",
        "수오지심 (羞惡之心, suojisim, “shame and dislike [of wrongdoing]”)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Confucianism",
          "orig": "ko:Confucianism",
          "parents": [
            "Chinese philosophy",
            "Religion",
            "Philosophy",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Philosophy",
          "orig": "ko:Philosophy",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 21 19 19 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the four universal emotions that reveal the fundamental goodness of humanity:",
        "사양지심 (辭讓之心, sayangjisim, “modesty and politeness”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-사단-ko-noun-1cndb7uy",
      "links": [
        [
          "Confucianism",
          "Confucianism"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ],
        [
          "universal",
          "universal"
        ],
        [
          "emotion",
          "emotion"
        ],
        [
          "reveal",
          "reveal"
        ],
        [
          "fundamental",
          "fundamental"
        ],
        [
          "goodness",
          "goodness"
        ],
        [
          "humanity",
          "humanity"
        ],
        [
          "사양지심",
          "사양지심"
        ],
        [
          "辭讓之心",
          "辭讓之心#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Confucianism",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Confucianism, philosophy) the four universal emotions that reveal the fundamental goodness of humanity:",
        "사양지심 (辭讓之心, sayangjisim, “modesty and politeness”)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Confucianism",
          "orig": "ko:Confucianism",
          "parents": [
            "Chinese philosophy",
            "Religion",
            "Philosophy",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Philosophy",
          "orig": "ko:Philosophy",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 21 19 19 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the four universal emotions that reveal the fundamental goodness of humanity:",
        "시비지심 (是非之心, sibijisim, “discrimination between good and bad”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-사단-ko-noun-nPhVM~H-",
      "links": [
        [
          "Confucianism",
          "Confucianism"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ],
        [
          "universal",
          "universal"
        ],
        [
          "emotion",
          "emotion"
        ],
        [
          "reveal",
          "reveal"
        ],
        [
          "fundamental",
          "fundamental"
        ],
        [
          "goodness",
          "goodness"
        ],
        [
          "humanity",
          "humanity"
        ],
        [
          "시비지심",
          "시비지심"
        ],
        [
          "是非之心",
          "是非之心#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Confucianism",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Confucianism, philosophy) the four universal emotions that reveal the fundamental goodness of humanity:",
        "시비지심 (是非之心, sibijisim, “discrimination between good and bad”)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsʰa̠(ː)da̠n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[사(ː)단]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Mencius"
  ],
  "word": "사단"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "師團",
        "gloss": "military division"
      },
      "expansion": "師團 (“military division”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "師團",
        "2": "military division"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 師團 (“military division”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 師團 (“military division”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sadan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "師團",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "師團"
      },
      "expansion": "사단 • (sadan) (hanja 師團)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "army corps",
      "roman": "gundan",
      "word": "군단(軍團)"
    },
    {
      "english": "army brigade",
      "roman": "yeodan",
      "word": "여단(旅團)"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ko:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "military division"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "division",
          "division"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) military division"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʰa̠da̠n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[사단]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "사단"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "社團"
      },
      "expansion": "社團",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "社",
        "gloss": "society"
      },
      "expansion": "社 (“society”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "團",
        "gloss": "organization"
      },
      "expansion": "團 (“organization”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "社",
        "2": "society",
        "3": "團",
        "4": "organization"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 社團, from 社 (“society”) + 團 (“organization”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 社團, from 社 (“society”) + 團 (“organization”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sadan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "社團",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "社團"
      },
      "expansion": "사단 • (sadan) (hanja 社團)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "foundation",
      "roman": "jaedan",
      "word": "재단(財團)"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "association; society; civic organization (non-governmental organization organized by private citizens for cultural, academic or public welfare purposes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "association",
          "association"
        ],
        [
          "society",
          "society"
        ],
        [
          "civic",
          "civic"
        ],
        [
          "organization",
          "organization"
        ],
        [
          "non-governmental organization",
          "non-governmental organization"
        ],
        [
          "cultural",
          "cultural"
        ],
        [
          "academic",
          "academic"
        ],
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ],
        [
          "welfare",
          "welfare"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʰa̠da̠n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[사단]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "사단"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "四",
        "gloss": "four"
      },
      "expansion": "四 (“four”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "端",
        "gloss": "clues"
      },
      "expansion": "端 (“clues”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "四",
        "2": "four",
        "3": "端",
        "4": "clues"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 四 (“four”) + 端 (“clues”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 四 (“four”) + 端 (“clues”), introduced by the fourth-century BCE philosophical treatise Mencius.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sadan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "四端",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "四端"
      },
      "expansion": "사단 • (sadan) (hanja 四端)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ko:Confucianism",
        "ko:Philosophy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the four universal emotions that reveal the fundamental goodness of humanity:",
        "측은지심 (惻隱之心, cheugeunjisim, “compassion and sympathy”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Confucianism",
          "Confucianism"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ],
        [
          "universal",
          "universal"
        ],
        [
          "emotion",
          "emotion"
        ],
        [
          "reveal",
          "reveal"
        ],
        [
          "fundamental",
          "fundamental"
        ],
        [
          "goodness",
          "goodness"
        ],
        [
          "humanity",
          "humanity"
        ],
        [
          "측은지심",
          "측은지심"
        ],
        [
          "惻隱之心",
          "惻隱之心#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Confucianism",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Confucianism, philosophy) the four universal emotions that reveal the fundamental goodness of humanity:",
        "측은지심 (惻隱之心, cheugeunjisim, “compassion and sympathy”)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ko:Confucianism",
        "ko:Philosophy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the four universal emotions that reveal the fundamental goodness of humanity:",
        "수오지심 (羞惡之心, suojisim, “shame and dislike [of wrongdoing]”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Confucianism",
          "Confucianism"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ],
        [
          "universal",
          "universal"
        ],
        [
          "emotion",
          "emotion"
        ],
        [
          "reveal",
          "reveal"
        ],
        [
          "fundamental",
          "fundamental"
        ],
        [
          "goodness",
          "goodness"
        ],
        [
          "humanity",
          "humanity"
        ],
        [
          "수오지심",
          "수오지심"
        ],
        [
          "羞惡之心",
          "羞惡之心#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Confucianism",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Confucianism, philosophy) the four universal emotions that reveal the fundamental goodness of humanity:",
        "수오지심 (羞惡之心, suojisim, “shame and dislike [of wrongdoing]”)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ko:Confucianism",
        "ko:Philosophy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the four universal emotions that reveal the fundamental goodness of humanity:",
        "사양지심 (辭讓之心, sayangjisim, “modesty and politeness”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Confucianism",
          "Confucianism"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ],
        [
          "universal",
          "universal"
        ],
        [
          "emotion",
          "emotion"
        ],
        [
          "reveal",
          "reveal"
        ],
        [
          "fundamental",
          "fundamental"
        ],
        [
          "goodness",
          "goodness"
        ],
        [
          "humanity",
          "humanity"
        ],
        [
          "사양지심",
          "사양지심"
        ],
        [
          "辭讓之心",
          "辭讓之心#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Confucianism",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Confucianism, philosophy) the four universal emotions that reveal the fundamental goodness of humanity:",
        "사양지심 (辭讓之心, sayangjisim, “modesty and politeness”)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ko:Confucianism",
        "ko:Philosophy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the four universal emotions that reveal the fundamental goodness of humanity:",
        "시비지심 (是非之心, sibijisim, “discrimination between good and bad”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Confucianism",
          "Confucianism"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ],
        [
          "universal",
          "universal"
        ],
        [
          "emotion",
          "emotion"
        ],
        [
          "reveal",
          "reveal"
        ],
        [
          "fundamental",
          "fundamental"
        ],
        [
          "goodness",
          "goodness"
        ],
        [
          "humanity",
          "humanity"
        ],
        [
          "시비지심",
          "시비지심"
        ],
        [
          "是非之心",
          "是非之心#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Confucianism",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Confucianism, philosophy) the four universal emotions that reveal the fundamental goodness of humanity:",
        "시비지심 (是非之心, sibijisim, “discrimination between good and bad”)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsʰa̠(ː)da̠n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[사(ː)단]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Mencius"
  ],
  "word": "사단"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.