"사단" meaning in Korean

See 사단 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [sʰa̠da̠n] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: sadan [romanization], 師團 [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 師團 (“military division”). Etymology templates: {{etymid|ko|師團}}, {{ko-etym-sino|師團|military division}} Sino-Korean word from 師團 (“military division”) Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=師團}} 사단 • (sadan) (hanja 師團)
  1. (military) military division Related terms: 군단(軍團) (gundan) (english: army corps), 여단(旅團) (yeodan) (english: army brigade)
    Sense id: en-사단-ko-noun-qajCaeOv Categories (other): Military Topics: government, military, politics, war
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [sʰa̠da̠n] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: sadan [romanization], 社團 [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 社團, from 社 (“society”) + 團 (“organization”). Etymology templates: {{etymid|ko|社團}}, {{ko-etym-sino|社|society|團|organization}} Sino-Korean word from 社團, from 社 (“society”) + 團 (“organization”) Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=社團}} 사단 • (sadan) (hanja 社團)
  1. association; society; civic organization (non-governmental organization organized by private citizens for cultural, academic or public welfare purposes) Related terms: 재단(財團) (jaedan) (english: foundation)
    Sense id: en-사단-ko-noun-HPYGQWxC Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sino-Korean words Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 2 25 18 18 18 18 Disambiguation of Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable: 3 21 19 19 19 19 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 6 32 16 16 16 16 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 4 25 18 18 18 18 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 18 20 20 20 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 29 17 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 8 12 20 20 20 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [ˈsʰa̠(ː)da̠n] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: sadan [romanization], 四端 [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 四 (“four”) + 端 (“clues”), introduced by the fourth-century BCE philosophical treatise Mencius. Etymology templates: {{etymid|ko|四端}}, {{ko-etym-sino|四|four|端|clues}} Sino-Korean word from 四 (“four”) + 端 (“clues”) Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=四端}} 사단 • (sadan) (hanja 四端)
  1. (Confucianism, philosophy) the four universal emotions that reveal the fundamental goodness of humanity:
    측은지심 (惻隱之心, cheugeunjisim, “compassion and sympathy”)
    Sense id: en-사단-ko-noun-RvSmJTQB Categories (other): Confucianism, Philosophy, Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable, Pages with 1 entry, Sino-Korean words Disambiguation of Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable: 3 21 19 19 19 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 18 20 20 20 20 Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 8 12 20 20 20 20 Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences
  2. (Confucianism, philosophy) the four universal emotions that reveal the fundamental goodness of humanity:
    수오지심 (羞惡之心, suojisim, “shame and dislike [of wrongdoing]”)
    Sense id: en-사단-ko-noun-pmgtToL0 Categories (other): Confucianism, Philosophy, Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable, Pages with 1 entry, Sino-Korean words Disambiguation of Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable: 3 21 19 19 19 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 18 20 20 20 20 Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 8 12 20 20 20 20 Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences
  3. (Confucianism, philosophy) the four universal emotions that reveal the fundamental goodness of humanity:
    사양지심 (辭讓之心, sayangjisim, “modesty and politeness”)
    Sense id: en-사단-ko-noun-1cndb7uy Categories (other): Confucianism, Philosophy, Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable, Pages with 1 entry, Sino-Korean words Disambiguation of Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable: 3 21 19 19 19 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 18 20 20 20 20 Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 8 12 20 20 20 20 Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences
  4. (Confucianism, philosophy) the four universal emotions that reveal the fundamental goodness of humanity:
    시비지심 (是非之心, sibijisim, “discrimination between good and bad”)
    Sense id: en-사단-ko-noun-nPhVM~H- Categories (other): Confucianism, Philosophy, Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable, Pages with 1 entry, Sino-Korean words Disambiguation of Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable: 3 21 19 19 19 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 18 20 20 20 20 Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 8 12 20 20 20 20 Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "師團"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "師團",
        "2": "military division"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 師團 (“military division”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 師團 (“military division”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sadan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "師團",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "師團"
      },
      "expansion": "사단 • (sadan) (hanja 師團)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "ko:Military",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "military division"
      ],
      "id": "en-사단-ko-noun-qajCaeOv",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "division",
          "division"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) military division"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "army corps",
          "roman": "gundan",
          "word": "군단(軍團)"
        },
        {
          "english": "army brigade",
          "roman": "yeodan",
          "word": "여단(旅團)"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʰa̠da̠n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "사단"
    },
    {
      "other": "[사단]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "사단"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "社團"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "社",
        "2": "society",
        "3": "團",
        "4": "organization"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 社團, from 社 (“society”) + 團 (“organization”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 社團, from 社 (“society”) + 團 (“organization”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sadan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "社團",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "社團"
      },
      "expansion": "사단 • (sadan) (hanja 社團)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 25 18 18 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 21 19 19 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 32 16 16 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 25 18 18 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 18 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 29 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 12 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "association; society; civic organization (non-governmental organization organized by private citizens for cultural, academic or public welfare purposes)"
      ],
      "id": "en-사단-ko-noun-HPYGQWxC",
      "links": [
        [
          "association",
          "association"
        ],
        [
          "society",
          "society"
        ],
        [
          "civic",
          "civic"
        ],
        [
          "organization",
          "organization"
        ],
        [
          "non-governmental organization",
          "non-governmental organization"
        ],
        [
          "cultural",
          "cultural"
        ],
        [
          "academic",
          "academic"
        ],
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ],
        [
          "welfare",
          "welfare"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "foundation",
          "roman": "jaedan",
          "word": "재단(財團)"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʰa̠da̠n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "사단"
    },
    {
      "other": "[사단]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "사단"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "四端"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "四",
        "2": "four",
        "3": "端",
        "4": "clues"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 四 (“four”) + 端 (“clues”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 四 (“four”) + 端 (“clues”), introduced by the fourth-century BCE philosophical treatise Mencius.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sadan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "四端",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "四端"
      },
      "expansion": "사단 • (sadan) (hanja 四端)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Confucianism",
          "orig": "ko:Confucianism",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Philosophy",
          "orig": "ko:Philosophy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 21 19 19 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 18 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 12 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the four universal emotions that reveal the fundamental goodness of humanity:",
        "측은지심 (惻隱之心, cheugeunjisim, “compassion and sympathy”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-사단-ko-noun-RvSmJTQB",
      "links": [
        [
          "Confucianism",
          "Confucianism"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ],
        [
          "universal",
          "universal"
        ],
        [
          "emotion",
          "emotion"
        ],
        [
          "reveal",
          "reveal"
        ],
        [
          "fundamental",
          "fundamental"
        ],
        [
          "goodness",
          "goodness"
        ],
        [
          "humanity",
          "humanity"
        ],
        [
          "측은지심",
          "측은지심"
        ],
        [
          "惻隱之心",
          "惻隱之心#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Confucianism",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Confucianism, philosophy) the four universal emotions that reveal the fundamental goodness of humanity:",
        "측은지심 (惻隱之心, cheugeunjisim, “compassion and sympathy”)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Confucianism",
          "orig": "ko:Confucianism",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Philosophy",
          "orig": "ko:Philosophy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 21 19 19 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 18 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 12 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the four universal emotions that reveal the fundamental goodness of humanity:",
        "수오지심 (羞惡之心, suojisim, “shame and dislike [of wrongdoing]”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-사단-ko-noun-pmgtToL0",
      "links": [
        [
          "Confucianism",
          "Confucianism"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ],
        [
          "universal",
          "universal"
        ],
        [
          "emotion",
          "emotion"
        ],
        [
          "reveal",
          "reveal"
        ],
        [
          "fundamental",
          "fundamental"
        ],
        [
          "goodness",
          "goodness"
        ],
        [
          "humanity",
          "humanity"
        ],
        [
          "수오지심",
          "수오지심"
        ],
        [
          "羞惡之心",
          "羞惡之心#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Confucianism",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Confucianism, philosophy) the four universal emotions that reveal the fundamental goodness of humanity:",
        "수오지심 (羞惡之心, suojisim, “shame and dislike [of wrongdoing]”)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Confucianism",
          "orig": "ko:Confucianism",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Philosophy",
          "orig": "ko:Philosophy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 21 19 19 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 18 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 12 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the four universal emotions that reveal the fundamental goodness of humanity:",
        "사양지심 (辭讓之心, sayangjisim, “modesty and politeness”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-사단-ko-noun-1cndb7uy",
      "links": [
        [
          "Confucianism",
          "Confucianism"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ],
        [
          "universal",
          "universal"
        ],
        [
          "emotion",
          "emotion"
        ],
        [
          "reveal",
          "reveal"
        ],
        [
          "fundamental",
          "fundamental"
        ],
        [
          "goodness",
          "goodness"
        ],
        [
          "humanity",
          "humanity"
        ],
        [
          "사양지심",
          "사양지심"
        ],
        [
          "辭讓之心",
          "辭讓之心#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Confucianism",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Confucianism, philosophy) the four universal emotions that reveal the fundamental goodness of humanity:",
        "사양지심 (辭讓之心, sayangjisim, “modesty and politeness”)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Confucianism",
          "orig": "ko:Confucianism",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Philosophy",
          "orig": "ko:Philosophy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 21 19 19 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 18 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 12 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the four universal emotions that reveal the fundamental goodness of humanity:",
        "시비지심 (是非之心, sibijisim, “discrimination between good and bad”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-사단-ko-noun-nPhVM~H-",
      "links": [
        [
          "Confucianism",
          "Confucianism"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ],
        [
          "universal",
          "universal"
        ],
        [
          "emotion",
          "emotion"
        ],
        [
          "reveal",
          "reveal"
        ],
        [
          "fundamental",
          "fundamental"
        ],
        [
          "goodness",
          "goodness"
        ],
        [
          "humanity",
          "humanity"
        ],
        [
          "시비지심",
          "시비지심"
        ],
        [
          "是非之心",
          "是非之心#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Confucianism",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Confucianism, philosophy) the four universal emotions that reveal the fundamental goodness of humanity:",
        "시비지심 (是非之心, sibijisim, “discrimination between good and bad”)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsʰa̠(ː)da̠n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "사(ː)단"
    },
    {
      "other": "[사(ː)단]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Mencius"
  ],
  "word": "사단"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "師團"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "師團",
        "2": "military division"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 師團 (“military division”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 師團 (“military division”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sadan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "師團",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "師團"
      },
      "expansion": "사단 • (sadan) (hanja 師團)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "army corps",
      "roman": "gundan",
      "word": "군단(軍團)"
    },
    {
      "english": "army brigade",
      "roman": "yeodan",
      "word": "여단(旅團)"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ko:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "military division"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "division",
          "division"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) military division"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʰa̠da̠n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "사단"
    },
    {
      "other": "[사단]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "사단"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "社團"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "社",
        "2": "society",
        "3": "團",
        "4": "organization"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 社團, from 社 (“society”) + 團 (“organization”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 社團, from 社 (“society”) + 團 (“organization”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sadan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "社團",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "社團"
      },
      "expansion": "사단 • (sadan) (hanja 社團)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "foundation",
      "roman": "jaedan",
      "word": "재단(財團)"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "association; society; civic organization (non-governmental organization organized by private citizens for cultural, academic or public welfare purposes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "association",
          "association"
        ],
        [
          "society",
          "society"
        ],
        [
          "civic",
          "civic"
        ],
        [
          "organization",
          "organization"
        ],
        [
          "non-governmental organization",
          "non-governmental organization"
        ],
        [
          "cultural",
          "cultural"
        ],
        [
          "academic",
          "academic"
        ],
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ],
        [
          "welfare",
          "welfare"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʰa̠da̠n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "사단"
    },
    {
      "other": "[사단]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "사단"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "四端"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "四",
        "2": "four",
        "3": "端",
        "4": "clues"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 四 (“four”) + 端 (“clues”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 四 (“four”) + 端 (“clues”), introduced by the fourth-century BCE philosophical treatise Mencius.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sadan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "四端",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "四端"
      },
      "expansion": "사단 • (sadan) (hanja 四端)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ko:Confucianism",
        "ko:Philosophy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the four universal emotions that reveal the fundamental goodness of humanity:",
        "측은지심 (惻隱之心, cheugeunjisim, “compassion and sympathy”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Confucianism",
          "Confucianism"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ],
        [
          "universal",
          "universal"
        ],
        [
          "emotion",
          "emotion"
        ],
        [
          "reveal",
          "reveal"
        ],
        [
          "fundamental",
          "fundamental"
        ],
        [
          "goodness",
          "goodness"
        ],
        [
          "humanity",
          "humanity"
        ],
        [
          "측은지심",
          "측은지심"
        ],
        [
          "惻隱之心",
          "惻隱之心#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Confucianism",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Confucianism, philosophy) the four universal emotions that reveal the fundamental goodness of humanity:",
        "측은지심 (惻隱之心, cheugeunjisim, “compassion and sympathy”)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ko:Confucianism",
        "ko:Philosophy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the four universal emotions that reveal the fundamental goodness of humanity:",
        "수오지심 (羞惡之心, suojisim, “shame and dislike [of wrongdoing]”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Confucianism",
          "Confucianism"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ],
        [
          "universal",
          "universal"
        ],
        [
          "emotion",
          "emotion"
        ],
        [
          "reveal",
          "reveal"
        ],
        [
          "fundamental",
          "fundamental"
        ],
        [
          "goodness",
          "goodness"
        ],
        [
          "humanity",
          "humanity"
        ],
        [
          "수오지심",
          "수오지심"
        ],
        [
          "羞惡之心",
          "羞惡之心#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Confucianism",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Confucianism, philosophy) the four universal emotions that reveal the fundamental goodness of humanity:",
        "수오지심 (羞惡之心, suojisim, “shame and dislike [of wrongdoing]”)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ko:Confucianism",
        "ko:Philosophy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the four universal emotions that reveal the fundamental goodness of humanity:",
        "사양지심 (辭讓之心, sayangjisim, “modesty and politeness”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Confucianism",
          "Confucianism"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ],
        [
          "universal",
          "universal"
        ],
        [
          "emotion",
          "emotion"
        ],
        [
          "reveal",
          "reveal"
        ],
        [
          "fundamental",
          "fundamental"
        ],
        [
          "goodness",
          "goodness"
        ],
        [
          "humanity",
          "humanity"
        ],
        [
          "사양지심",
          "사양지심"
        ],
        [
          "辭讓之心",
          "辭讓之心#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Confucianism",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Confucianism, philosophy) the four universal emotions that reveal the fundamental goodness of humanity:",
        "사양지심 (辭讓之心, sayangjisim, “modesty and politeness”)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ko:Confucianism",
        "ko:Philosophy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the four universal emotions that reveal the fundamental goodness of humanity:",
        "시비지심 (是非之心, sibijisim, “discrimination between good and bad”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Confucianism",
          "Confucianism"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ],
        [
          "universal",
          "universal"
        ],
        [
          "emotion",
          "emotion"
        ],
        [
          "reveal",
          "reveal"
        ],
        [
          "fundamental",
          "fundamental"
        ],
        [
          "goodness",
          "goodness"
        ],
        [
          "humanity",
          "humanity"
        ],
        [
          "시비지심",
          "시비지심"
        ],
        [
          "是非之心",
          "是非之心#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Confucianism",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Confucianism, philosophy) the four universal emotions that reveal the fundamental goodness of humanity:",
        "시비지심 (是非之心, sibijisim, “discrimination between good and bad”)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsʰa̠(ː)da̠n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "사(ː)단"
    },
    {
      "other": "[사(ː)단]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Mencius"
  ],
  "word": "사단"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 사단 meaning in Korean (7.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.