"비판" meaning in Korean

See 비판 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈpi(ː)pʰa̠n] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: bipan [romanization], 批判 [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 批判, from 批 (“criticizing”) + 判 (“judging”). Etymology templates: {{etymid|ko|批判}}, {{ko-etym-Sino|批|criticizing|判|judging}} Sino-Korean word from 批判, from 批 (“criticizing”) + 判 (“judging”) Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=批判}} 비판 • (bipan) (hanja 批判)
  1. criticism, critique
    Sense id: en-비판-ko-noun-9dHmTc5M Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 49 37 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 73 19 9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ˈpi(ː)pʰa̠n] [SK-Standard, Seoul], [pipʰa̠n] [SK-Standard, Seoul], [ˈpi(ː)pʰa̠n] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: bipan [romanization], 碑版 [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 碑 (“gravestone”) + 版 (“printing blocks”). Etymology templates: {{etymid|ko|碑版}}, {{ko-etym-Sino|碑|gravestone|版|printing blocks}} Sino-Korean word from 碑 (“gravestone”) + 版 (“printing blocks”) Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=碑版}} 비판 • (bipan) (hanja 碑版)
  1. text engraved on a stele
    Sense id: en-비판-ko-noun-m0drFNGm Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Sino-Korean words Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 36 54 10 Disambiguation of Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable: 35 47 18 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 38 51 11 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 36 52 12 Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 39 50 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [ˈpi(ː)pʰa̠n] [SK-Standard, Seoul], [pipʰa̠n] [SK-Standard, Seoul], [pipʰa̠n] [SK-Standard, Seoul], [ˈpi(ː)pʰa̠n] [SK-Standard, Seoul], [pipʰa̠n] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: bipan [romanization], 裨販 [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 裨販, from 裨 (“aid, help”) + 販 (“sell”). Etymology templates: {{etymid|ko|裨販}}, {{ko-etym-Sino|裨|aid, help|販|sell}} Sino-Korean word from 裨販, from 裨 (“aid, help”) + 販 (“sell”) Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=裨販}} 비판 • (bipan) (hanja 裨販)
  1. petty trader
    Sense id: en-비판-ko-noun-AuD6oNAF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "批判"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "批",
        "2": "criticizing",
        "3": "判",
        "4": "judging"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 批判, from 批 (“criticizing”) + 判 (“judging”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-Sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 批判, from 批 (“criticizing”) + 判 (“judging”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bipan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "批判",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "批判"
      },
      "expansion": "비판 • (bipan) (hanja 批判)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 37 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 19 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "criticism, critique"
      ],
      "id": "en-비판-ko-noun-9dHmTc5M",
      "links": [
        [
          "criticism",
          "criticism"
        ],
        [
          "critique",
          "critique"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpi(ː)pʰa̠n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "비(ː)판"
    },
    {
      "other": "[비(ː)판]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "비판"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "碑版"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "碑",
        "2": "gravestone",
        "3": "版",
        "4": "printing blocks"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 碑 (“gravestone”) + 版 (“printing blocks”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-Sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 碑 (“gravestone”) + 版 (“printing blocks”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bipan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "碑版",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "碑版"
      },
      "expansion": "비판 • (bipan) (hanja 碑版)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 54 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 47 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 51 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 52 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 50 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "text engraved on a stele"
      ],
      "id": "en-비판-ko-noun-m0drFNGm",
      "links": [
        [
          "text",
          "text"
        ],
        [
          "stele",
          "stele"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpi(ː)pʰa̠n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "비(ː)판"
    },
    {
      "other": "[비(ː)판]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pipʰa̠n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "비판"
    },
    {
      "other": "[비판]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpi(ː)pʰa̠n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "비(ː)판"
    },
    {
      "other": "[비(ː)판]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "비판"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "裨販"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "裨",
        "2": "aid, help",
        "3": "販",
        "4": "sell"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 裨販, from 裨 (“aid, help”) + 販 (“sell”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-Sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 裨販, from 裨 (“aid, help”) + 販 (“sell”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bipan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "裨販",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "裨販"
      },
      "expansion": "비판 • (bipan) (hanja 裨販)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "petty trader"
      ],
      "id": "en-비판-ko-noun-AuD6oNAF",
      "links": [
        [
          "petty",
          "petty"
        ],
        [
          "trader",
          "trader"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpi(ː)pʰa̠n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "비(ː)판"
    },
    {
      "other": "[비(ː)판]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pipʰa̠n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "비판"
    },
    {
      "other": "[비판]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pipʰa̠n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "비판"
    },
    {
      "other": "[비판]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpi(ː)pʰa̠n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "비(ː)판"
    },
    {
      "other": "[비(ː)판]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pipʰa̠n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "비판"
    },
    {
      "other": "[비판]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "비판"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "批判"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "批",
        "2": "criticizing",
        "3": "判",
        "4": "judging"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 批判, from 批 (“criticizing”) + 判 (“judging”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-Sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 批判, from 批 (“criticizing”) + 判 (“judging”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bipan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "批判",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "批判"
      },
      "expansion": "비판 • (bipan) (hanja 批判)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "criticism, critique"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "criticism",
          "criticism"
        ],
        [
          "critique",
          "critique"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpi(ː)pʰa̠n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "비(ː)판"
    },
    {
      "other": "[비(ː)판]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "비판"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "碑版"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "碑",
        "2": "gravestone",
        "3": "版",
        "4": "printing blocks"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 碑 (“gravestone”) + 版 (“printing blocks”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-Sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 碑 (“gravestone”) + 版 (“printing blocks”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bipan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "碑版",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "碑版"
      },
      "expansion": "비판 • (bipan) (hanja 碑版)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "text engraved on a stele"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "text",
          "text"
        ],
        [
          "stele",
          "stele"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpi(ː)pʰa̠n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "비(ː)판"
    },
    {
      "other": "[비(ː)판]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pipʰa̠n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "비판"
    },
    {
      "other": "[비판]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpi(ː)pʰa̠n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "비(ː)판"
    },
    {
      "other": "[비(ː)판]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "비판"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "裨販"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "裨",
        "2": "aid, help",
        "3": "販",
        "4": "sell"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 裨販, from 裨 (“aid, help”) + 販 (“sell”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-Sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 裨販, from 裨 (“aid, help”) + 販 (“sell”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bipan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "裨販",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "裨販"
      },
      "expansion": "비판 • (bipan) (hanja 裨販)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "petty trader"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "petty",
          "petty"
        ],
        [
          "trader",
          "trader"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpi(ː)pʰa̠n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "비(ː)판"
    },
    {
      "other": "[비(ː)판]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pipʰa̠n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "비판"
    },
    {
      "other": "[비판]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pipʰa̠n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "비판"
    },
    {
      "other": "[비판]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpi(ː)pʰa̠n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "비(ː)판"
    },
    {
      "other": "[비(ː)판]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pipʰa̠n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "비판"
    },
    {
      "other": "[비판]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "비판"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 비판 meaning in Korean (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-01 using wiktextract (28c0cbd and a979ada). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.