"보필하다" meaning in Korean

See 보필하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈpo̞(ː)pʰiɾɦa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: 보필(輔弼) (bopil) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|보필(輔弼)|-하다|pos2=light verb deriving active verbs|t2=to do}} 보필(輔弼) (bopil) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs) Head templates: {{ko-verb|hanja=輔弼하다}} 보필하다 • (bopilhada) (infinitive 보필해 or 보필하여, sequential 보필하니, hanja 輔弼하다) Forms: bopilhada [romanization], 보필해 [infinitive], 보필하여 [infinitive], 보필하니 [sequential], 輔弼하다 [hanja], irregular [table-tags], 보필한다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 보필해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 보필해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 보필합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 보필했다 [formal, indicative, past], 보필했어 [indicative, informal, past], 보필했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 보필했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 보필하느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 보필해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 보필해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 보필합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 보필했느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 보필했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 보필했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 보필했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 보필하자 [formal, hortative], 보필해 [hortative, informal], 보필해요 [hortative, informal, polite], 보필하십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 보필해라 [formal, imperative], 보필하여라 [formal, imperative], 보필해 [imperative, informal], 보필해요 [imperative, informal, polite], 보필합시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 보필하겠다 [assertive, formal], 보필하겠어 [assertive, informal], 보필하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 보필하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 보필해 [causative, formal], 보필해서 [causative, informal], 보필하여서 [causative, informal], 보필하니 [causative, informal, polite], 보필하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 보필하지만 [contrastive, formal], 보필하는데 [contrastive, informal], 보필하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 보필하고 [conjunctive, formal], 보필하면 [conditional, formal], 보필해야 [conditional, informal], 보필하여야 [conditional, informal], 보필하려고 [formal, motive-form], 보필함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 보필하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 보필했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 보필하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 보필했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 보필하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 보필한 [determiner, formal, past], 보필하는 [determiner, formal, present], 보필할 [determiner, formal, future], irregular [table-tags], 보필하신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 보필하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 보필하세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 보필하셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 보필하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 보필하셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 보필하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 보필하셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 보필하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 보필하시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 보필하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 보필하세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 보필하셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 보필하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 보필하셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 보필하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 보필하셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 보필하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], - [interrogative], 보필하시라 [imperative, informal], 보필하셔 [imperative, informal, polite], 보필하세요 [formal, imperative, polite], 보필하십시오 [imperative], 보필하시겠다 [assertive, formal], 보필하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 보필하시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 보필하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 보필하셔 [causative, formal, imperative], 보필하셔서 [causative, informal], 보필하시니 [causative, informal, polite], 보필하시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 보필하시지만 [contrastive, formal], 보필하시는데 [contrastive, informal], 보필하시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 보필하시고 [conjunctive, formal], 보필하시면 [conditional, formal], 보필하셔야 [conditional, informal], 보필하시려고 [formal, motive-form], 보필하심 [formal, imperative, noun-from-verb], 보필하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 보필하셨음 [formal, imperative, noun-from-verb, past], 보필하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 보필하신 [determiner, formal, imperative, past], 보필하시는 [determiner, formal, imperative, present], 보필하실 [determiner, formal, future, imperative]
  1. to assist a superior (typically a ruler)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "보필(輔弼)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "보필(輔弼) (bopil) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "보필(輔弼) (bopil) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bopilhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "輔弼하다",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필한다",
      "roman": "bopilhanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필해",
      "roman": "bopilhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필해요",
      "roman": "bopilhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필합니다",
      "roman": "bopilhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필했다",
      "roman": "bopilhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필했어",
      "roman": "bopilhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필했어요",
      "roman": "bopilhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필했습니다",
      "roman": "bopilhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하느냐",
      "roman": "bopilhaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필해",
      "roman": "bopilhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필해요",
      "roman": "bopilhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필합니까",
      "roman": "bopilhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필했느냐",
      "roman": "bopilhaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필했어",
      "roman": "bopilhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필했어요",
      "roman": "bopilhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필했습니까",
      "roman": "bopilhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하자",
      "roman": "bopilhaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필해",
      "roman": "bopilhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필해요",
      "roman": "bopilhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하십시다",
      "roman": "bopilhasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필해라",
      "roman": "bopilhaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하여라",
      "roman": "bopilhayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필해",
      "roman": "bopilhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필해요",
      "roman": "bopilhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필합시오",
      "roman": "bopilhapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하겠다",
      "roman": "bopilhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하겠어",
      "roman": "bopilhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하겠어요",
      "roman": "bopilhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하겠습니다",
      "roman": "bopilhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필해",
      "roman": "bopilhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필해서",
      "roman": "bopilhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하여서",
      "roman": "bopilhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하니",
      "roman": "bopilhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하니까",
      "roman": "bopilhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하지만",
      "roman": "bopilhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하는데",
      "roman": "bopilhaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하더니",
      "roman": "bopilhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하고",
      "roman": "bopilhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하면",
      "roman": "bopilhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필해야",
      "roman": "bopilhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하여야",
      "roman": "bopilhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하려고",
      "roman": "bopilharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필함",
      "roman": "bopilham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하기",
      "roman": "bopilhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필했음",
      "roman": "bopilhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하였음",
      "roman": "bopilhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필했기",
      "roman": "bopilhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하였기",
      "roman": "bopilhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필한",
      "roman": "bopilhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하는",
      "roman": "bopilhaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필할",
      "roman": "bopilhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하신다",
      "roman": "bopilhasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하셔",
      "roman": "bopilhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하세요",
      "roman": "bopilhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하셔요",
      "roman": "bopilhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하십니다",
      "roman": "bopilhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하셨다",
      "roman": "bopilhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하셨어",
      "roman": "bopilhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하셨어요",
      "roman": "bopilhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하셨습니다",
      "roman": "bopilhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하시느냐",
      "roman": "bopilhasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하셔",
      "roman": "bopilhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하세요",
      "roman": "bopilhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하셔요",
      "roman": "bopilhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하십니까",
      "roman": "bopilhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하셨느냐",
      "roman": "bopilhasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하셨어",
      "roman": "bopilhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하셨어요",
      "roman": "bopilhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하셨습니까",
      "roman": "bopilhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하시라",
      "roman": "bopilhasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하셔",
      "roman": "bopilhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하세요",
      "roman": "bopilhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하십시오",
      "roman": "bopilhasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하시겠다",
      "roman": "bopilhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하시겠어",
      "roman": "bopilhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하시겠어요",
      "roman": "bopilhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "bopilhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하셔",
      "roman": "bopilhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하셔서",
      "roman": "bopilhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하시니",
      "roman": "bopilhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하시니까",
      "roman": "bopilhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하시지만",
      "roman": "bopilhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하시는데",
      "roman": "bopilhasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하시더니",
      "roman": "bopilhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하시고",
      "roman": "bopilhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하시면",
      "roman": "bopilhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하셔야",
      "roman": "bopilhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하시려고",
      "roman": "bopilhasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하심",
      "roman": "bopilhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하시기",
      "roman": "bopilhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하셨음",
      "roman": "bopilhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하셨기",
      "roman": "bopilhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하신",
      "roman": "bopilhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하시는",
      "roman": "bopilhasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하실",
      "roman": "bopilhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "輔弼하다"
      },
      "expansion": "보필하다 • (bopilhada) (infinitive 보필해 or 보필하여, sequential 보필하니, hanja 輔弼하다)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to assist the president",
          "roman": "daetongnyeong-eul bopilhada",
          "text": "대통령을 보필하다",
          "translation": "to assist the president",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to assist a superior (typically a ruler)"
      ],
      "id": "en-보필하다-ko-verb-gva6bkjT",
      "links": [
        [
          "assist",
          "assist"
        ],
        [
          "superior",
          "superior"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpo̞(ː)pʰiɾɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "보(ː)필하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[보(ː)필하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "보필하다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "보필(輔弼)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "보필(輔弼) (bopil) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "보필(輔弼) (bopil) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bopilhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "輔弼하다",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필한다",
      "roman": "bopilhanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필해",
      "roman": "bopilhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필해요",
      "roman": "bopilhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필합니다",
      "roman": "bopilhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필했다",
      "roman": "bopilhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필했어",
      "roman": "bopilhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필했어요",
      "roman": "bopilhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필했습니다",
      "roman": "bopilhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하느냐",
      "roman": "bopilhaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필해",
      "roman": "bopilhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필해요",
      "roman": "bopilhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필합니까",
      "roman": "bopilhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필했느냐",
      "roman": "bopilhaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필했어",
      "roman": "bopilhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필했어요",
      "roman": "bopilhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필했습니까",
      "roman": "bopilhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하자",
      "roman": "bopilhaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필해",
      "roman": "bopilhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필해요",
      "roman": "bopilhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하십시다",
      "roman": "bopilhasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필해라",
      "roman": "bopilhaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하여라",
      "roman": "bopilhayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필해",
      "roman": "bopilhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필해요",
      "roman": "bopilhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필합시오",
      "roman": "bopilhapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하겠다",
      "roman": "bopilhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하겠어",
      "roman": "bopilhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하겠어요",
      "roman": "bopilhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하겠습니다",
      "roman": "bopilhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필해",
      "roman": "bopilhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필해서",
      "roman": "bopilhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하여서",
      "roman": "bopilhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하니",
      "roman": "bopilhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하니까",
      "roman": "bopilhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하지만",
      "roman": "bopilhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하는데",
      "roman": "bopilhaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하더니",
      "roman": "bopilhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하고",
      "roman": "bopilhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하면",
      "roman": "bopilhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필해야",
      "roman": "bopilhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하여야",
      "roman": "bopilhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하려고",
      "roman": "bopilharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필함",
      "roman": "bopilham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하기",
      "roman": "bopilhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필했음",
      "roman": "bopilhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하였음",
      "roman": "bopilhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필했기",
      "roman": "bopilhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하였기",
      "roman": "bopilhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필한",
      "roman": "bopilhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하는",
      "roman": "bopilhaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필할",
      "roman": "bopilhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하신다",
      "roman": "bopilhasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하셔",
      "roman": "bopilhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하세요",
      "roman": "bopilhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하셔요",
      "roman": "bopilhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하십니다",
      "roman": "bopilhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하셨다",
      "roman": "bopilhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하셨어",
      "roman": "bopilhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하셨어요",
      "roman": "bopilhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하셨습니다",
      "roman": "bopilhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하시느냐",
      "roman": "bopilhasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하셔",
      "roman": "bopilhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하세요",
      "roman": "bopilhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하셔요",
      "roman": "bopilhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하십니까",
      "roman": "bopilhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하셨느냐",
      "roman": "bopilhasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하셨어",
      "roman": "bopilhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하셨어요",
      "roman": "bopilhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하셨습니까",
      "roman": "bopilhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하시라",
      "roman": "bopilhasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하셔",
      "roman": "bopilhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하세요",
      "roman": "bopilhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하십시오",
      "roman": "bopilhasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하시겠다",
      "roman": "bopilhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하시겠어",
      "roman": "bopilhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하시겠어요",
      "roman": "bopilhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "bopilhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하셔",
      "roman": "bopilhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하셔서",
      "roman": "bopilhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하시니",
      "roman": "bopilhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하시니까",
      "roman": "bopilhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하시지만",
      "roman": "bopilhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하시는데",
      "roman": "bopilhasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하시더니",
      "roman": "bopilhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하시고",
      "roman": "bopilhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하시면",
      "roman": "bopilhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하셔야",
      "roman": "bopilhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하시려고",
      "roman": "bopilhasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하심",
      "roman": "bopilhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하시기",
      "roman": "bopilhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하셨음",
      "roman": "bopilhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하셨기",
      "roman": "bopilhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하신",
      "roman": "bopilhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하시는",
      "roman": "bopilhasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "보필하실",
      "roman": "bopilhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "輔弼하다"
      },
      "expansion": "보필하다 • (bopilhada) (infinitive 보필해 or 보필하여, sequential 보필하니, hanja 輔弼하다)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean ha-irregular verbs",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean terms with usage examples",
        "Korean verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to assist the president",
          "roman": "daetongnyeong-eul bopilhada",
          "text": "대통령을 보필하다",
          "translation": "to assist the president",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to assist a superior (typically a ruler)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "assist",
          "assist"
        ],
        [
          "superior",
          "superior"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpo̞(ː)pʰiɾɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "보(ː)필하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[보(ː)필하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "보필하다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 보필하다 meaning in Korean (13.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (606a11c and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.