"멸망하다" meaning in Korean

See 멸망하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [mjʌ̹ɭma̠ŋɦa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: 멸망(滅亡) (myeolmang) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|멸망(滅亡)|-하다|pos2=light verb deriving active verbs|t2=to do}} 멸망(滅亡) (myeolmang) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs) Head templates: {{ko-verb}} 멸망하다 • (myeolmanghada) (infinitive 멸망해 or 멸망하여, sequential 멸망하니) Forms: myeolmanghada [romanization], 멸망해 [infinitive], 멸망하여 [infinitive], 멸망하니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 멸망한다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 멸망해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 멸망해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 멸망합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 멸망했다 [formal, indicative, past], 멸망했어 [indicative, informal, past], 멸망했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 멸망했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 멸망하느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 멸망해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 멸망해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 멸망합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 멸망했느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 멸망했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 멸망했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 멸망했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 멸망하자 [formal, hortative], 멸망해 [hortative, informal], 멸망해요 [hortative, informal, polite], 멸망하십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 멸망해라 [formal, imperative], 멸망하여라 [formal, imperative], 멸망해 [imperative, informal], 멸망해요 [imperative, informal, polite], 멸망합시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 멸망하겠다 [assertive, formal], 멸망하겠어 [assertive, informal], 멸망하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 멸망하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 멸망해 [causative, formal], 멸망해서 [causative, informal], 멸망하여서 [causative, informal], 멸망하니 [causative, informal, polite], 멸망하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 멸망하지만 [contrastive, formal], 멸망하는데 [contrastive, informal], 멸망하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 멸망하고 [conjunctive, formal], 멸망하면 [conditional, formal], 멸망해야 [conditional, informal], 멸망하여야 [conditional, informal], 멸망하려고 [formal, motive-form], 멸망함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 멸망하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 멸망했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 멸망하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 멸망했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 멸망하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 멸망한 [determiner, formal, past], 멸망하는 [determiner, formal, present], 멸망할 [determiner, formal, future], irregular [table-tags], 멸망하신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 멸망하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 멸망하세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 멸망하셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 멸망하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 멸망하셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 멸망하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 멸망하셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 멸망하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 멸망하시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 멸망하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 멸망하세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 멸망하셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 멸망하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 멸망하셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 멸망하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 멸망하셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 멸망하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 멸망하시라 [formal, imperative], 멸망하셔 [imperative, informal], 멸망하세요 [imperative, informal, polite], 멸망하십시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 멸망하시겠다 [assertive, formal], 멸망하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 멸망하시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 멸망하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 멸망하셔 [causative, formal], 멸망하셔서 [causative, informal], 멸망하시니 [causative, informal, polite], 멸망하시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 멸망하시지만 [contrastive, formal], 멸망하시는데 [contrastive, informal], 멸망하시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 멸망하시고 [conjunctive, formal], 멸망하시면 [conditional, formal], 멸망하셔야 [conditional, informal], 멸망하시려고 [formal, motive-form], 멸망하심 [formal, noun-from-verb], 멸망하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 멸망하셨음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 멸망하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 멸망하신 [determiner, formal, past], 멸망하시는 [determiner, formal, present], 멸망하실 [determiner, formal, future]
  1. to die, to be destroyed, to perish
    Sense id: en-멸망하다-ko-verb-NN9DA3fr Categories (other): Korean terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 49 51
  2. to die out, to become extinct
    Sense id: en-멸망하다-ko-verb-uXPZD6lw Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms suffixed with -하다, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 35 65 Disambiguation of Korean terms suffixed with -하다: 34 66 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 49 51 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 43 57 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 31 69 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 80
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "멸망(滅亡)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "멸망(滅亡) (myeolmang) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "멸망(滅亡) (myeolmang) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "myeolmanghada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망한다",
      "roman": "myeolmanghanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망해",
      "roman": "myeolmanghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망해요",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망합니다",
      "roman": "myeolmanghamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망했다",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망했어",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망했어요",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망했습니다",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하느냐",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망해",
      "roman": "myeolmanghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망해요",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망합니까",
      "roman": "myeolmanghamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망했느냐",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망했어",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망했어요",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망했습니까",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하자",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망해",
      "roman": "myeolmanghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망해요",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하십시다",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망해라",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하여라",
      "roman": "myeolmanghayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망해",
      "roman": "myeolmanghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망해요",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망합시오",
      "roman": "myeolmanghapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하겠다",
      "roman": "myeolmanghagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하겠어",
      "roman": "myeolmanghagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하겠어요",
      "roman": "myeolmanghagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하겠습니다",
      "roman": "myeolmanghagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망해",
      "roman": "myeolmanghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망해서",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하여서",
      "roman": "myeolmanghayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하니",
      "roman": "myeolmanghani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하니까",
      "roman": "myeolmanghanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하지만",
      "roman": "myeolmanghajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하는데",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하더니",
      "roman": "myeolmanghadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하고",
      "roman": "myeolmanghago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하면",
      "roman": "myeolmanghamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망해야",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하여야",
      "roman": "myeolmanghayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하려고",
      "roman": "myeolmangharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망함",
      "roman": "myeolmangham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하기",
      "roman": "myeolmanghagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망했음",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하였음",
      "roman": "myeolmanghayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망했기",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하였기",
      "roman": "myeolmanghayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망한",
      "roman": "myeolmanghan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하는",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망할",
      "roman": "myeolmanghal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하신다",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하셔",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하세요",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하셔요",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하십니다",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하셨다",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하셨어",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하셨어요",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하셨습니다",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하시느냐",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하셔",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하세요",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하셔요",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하십니까",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하셨느냐",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하셨어",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하셨어요",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하셨습니까",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하시라",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하셔",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하세요",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하십시오",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하시겠다",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하시겠어",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하시겠어요",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하셔",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하셔서",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하시니",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하시니까",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하시지만",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하시는데",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하시더니",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하시고",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하시면",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하셔야",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하시려고",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하심",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하시기",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하셨음",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하셨기",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하신",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하시는",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하실",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "멸망하다 • (myeolmanghada) (infinitive 멸망해 or 멸망하여, sequential 멸망하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to die, to be destroyed, to perish"
      ],
      "id": "en-멸망하다-ko-verb-NN9DA3fr",
      "links": [
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ],
        [
          "destroyed",
          "destroyed"
        ],
        [
          "perish",
          "perish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to die out, to become extinct"
      ],
      "id": "en-멸망하다-ko-verb-uXPZD6lw",
      "links": [
        [
          "die out",
          "die out"
        ],
        [
          "extinct",
          "extinct"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mjʌ̹ɭma̠ŋɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "멸망하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[멸망하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "멸망하다"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean ha-irregular verbs",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Korean verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "멸망(滅亡)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "멸망(滅亡) (myeolmang) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "멸망(滅亡) (myeolmang) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "myeolmanghada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망한다",
      "roman": "myeolmanghanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망해",
      "roman": "myeolmanghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망해요",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망합니다",
      "roman": "myeolmanghamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망했다",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망했어",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망했어요",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망했습니다",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하느냐",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망해",
      "roman": "myeolmanghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망해요",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망합니까",
      "roman": "myeolmanghamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망했느냐",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망했어",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망했어요",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망했습니까",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하자",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망해",
      "roman": "myeolmanghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망해요",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하십시다",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망해라",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하여라",
      "roman": "myeolmanghayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망해",
      "roman": "myeolmanghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망해요",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망합시오",
      "roman": "myeolmanghapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하겠다",
      "roman": "myeolmanghagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하겠어",
      "roman": "myeolmanghagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하겠어요",
      "roman": "myeolmanghagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하겠습니다",
      "roman": "myeolmanghagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망해",
      "roman": "myeolmanghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망해서",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하여서",
      "roman": "myeolmanghayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하니",
      "roman": "myeolmanghani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하니까",
      "roman": "myeolmanghanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하지만",
      "roman": "myeolmanghajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하는데",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하더니",
      "roman": "myeolmanghadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하고",
      "roman": "myeolmanghago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하면",
      "roman": "myeolmanghamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망해야",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하여야",
      "roman": "myeolmanghayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하려고",
      "roman": "myeolmangharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망함",
      "roman": "myeolmangham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하기",
      "roman": "myeolmanghagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망했음",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하였음",
      "roman": "myeolmanghayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망했기",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하였기",
      "roman": "myeolmanghayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망한",
      "roman": "myeolmanghan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하는",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망할",
      "roman": "myeolmanghal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하신다",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하셔",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하세요",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하셔요",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하십니다",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하셨다",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하셨어",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하셨어요",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하셨습니다",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하시느냐",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하셔",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하세요",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하셔요",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하십니까",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하셨느냐",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하셨어",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하셨어요",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하셨습니까",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하시라",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하셔",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하세요",
      "roman": "myeolmanghaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하십시오",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하시겠다",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하시겠어",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하시겠어요",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하셔",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하셔서",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하시니",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하시니까",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하시지만",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하시는데",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하시더니",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하시고",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하시면",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하셔야",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하시려고",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하심",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하시기",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하셨음",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하셨기",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하신",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하시는",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "멸망하실",
      "roman": "myeolmanghasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "멸망하다 • (myeolmanghada) (infinitive 멸망해 or 멸망하여, sequential 멸망하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to die, to be destroyed, to perish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ],
        [
          "destroyed",
          "destroyed"
        ],
        [
          "perish",
          "perish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to die out, to become extinct"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "die out",
          "die out"
        ],
        [
          "extinct",
          "extinct"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mjʌ̹ɭma̠ŋɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "멸망하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[멸망하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "멸망하다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 멸망하다 meaning in Korean (13.8kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.