"마치다" meaning in Korean

See 마치다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ma̠t͡ɕʰida̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄆᆞᆾ다 (Yale: moch.ta). Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|yb|ᄆᆞᆾ다|moch.ta}} First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄆᆞᆾ다 (Yale: moch.ta). Head templates: {{ko-verb}} 마치다 • (machida) (infinitive 마쳐 or 마치어, sequential 마치니) Forms: machida [romanization], 마쳐 [infinitive], 마치어 [infinitive], 마치니 [sequential], no-table-tags [table-tags], 마친다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 마쳐 [indicative, informal, non-past], 마쳐요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 마치어요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 마칩니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 마쳤다 [formal, indicative, past], 마쳤어 [indicative, informal, past], 마쳤어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 마쳤습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 마치느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 마쳐 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 마쳐요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 마치어요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 마칩니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 마쳤느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 마쳤어 [informal, interrogative, past], 마쳤어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 마쳤습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 마치자 [formal, hortative], 마쳐 [hortative, informal], 마쳐요 [hortative, informal, polite], 마치어요 [hortative, informal, polite], 마치십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 마쳐라 [formal, imperative], 마치어라 [formal, imperative], 마쳐 [imperative, informal], 마쳐요 [imperative, informal, polite], 마치어요 [imperative, informal, polite], 마칩시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 마치겠다 [assertive, formal], 마치겠어 [assertive, informal], 마치겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 마치겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 마쳐 [causative, formal], 마쳐서 [causative, informal], 마치어서 [causative, informal], 마치니 [causative, informal, polite], 마치니까 [causative, formal, polite], 마치지만 [contrastive, formal], 마치는데 [contrastive, informal], 마치더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 마치고 [conjunctive, formal], 마치면 [conditional, formal], 마쳐야 [conditional, informal], 마치어야 [conditional, informal], 마치려고 [formal, motive-form], 마침 [formal, noun-from-verb], 마치기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 마쳤음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 마치었음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 마쳤기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 마치었기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 마친 [determiner, formal, past], 마치는 [determiner, formal, present], 마칠 [determiner, formal, future], no-table-tags [table-tags], 마치신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 마치셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 마치세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 마치셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 마치십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 마치셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 마치셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 마치셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 마치셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 마치시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 마치셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 마치세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 마치셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 마치십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 마치셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 마치셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 마치셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 마치셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 마치시라 [formal, imperative], 마치셔 [imperative, informal], 마치세요 [imperative, informal, polite], 마치십시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 마치시겠다 [assertive, formal], 마치시겠어 [assertive, informal], 마치시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 마치시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 마치셔 [causative, formal], 마치셔서 [causative, informal], 마치시니 [causative, informal, polite], 마치시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 마치시지만 [contrastive, formal], 마치시는데 [contrastive, informal], 마치시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 마치시고 [conjunctive, formal], 마치시면 [conditional, formal], 마치셔야 [conditional, informal], 마치시려고 [formal, motive-form], 마치심 [formal, noun-from-verb], 마치시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 마치셨음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 마치셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 마치신 [determiner, formal, past], 마치시는 [determiner, formal, present], 마치실 [determiner, formal, future]
  1. to finish

Download JSON data for 마치다 meaning in Korean (13.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yb",
        "2": "ᄆᆞᆾ다",
        "3": "moch.ta"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄆᆞᆾ다 (Yale: moch.ta).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄆᆞᆾ다 (Yale: moch.ta).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "machida",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마쳐",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치어",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마친다",
      "roman": "machinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마쳐",
      "roman": "macheo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마쳐요",
      "roman": "macheoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치어요",
      "roman": "machieoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마칩니다",
      "roman": "machimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마쳤다",
      "roman": "macheotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마쳤어",
      "roman": "macheosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마쳤어요",
      "roman": "macheosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마쳤습니다",
      "roman": "macheotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치느냐",
      "roman": "machineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마쳐",
      "roman": "macheo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마쳐요",
      "roman": "macheoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치어요",
      "roman": "machieoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마칩니까",
      "roman": "machimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마쳤느냐",
      "roman": "macheonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마쳤어",
      "roman": "macheosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마쳤어요",
      "roman": "macheosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마쳤습니까",
      "roman": "macheotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치자",
      "roman": "machija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마쳐",
      "roman": "macheo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마쳐요",
      "roman": "macheoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치어요",
      "roman": "machieoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치십시다",
      "roman": "machisipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마쳐라",
      "roman": "macheora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치어라",
      "roman": "machieora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마쳐",
      "roman": "macheo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마쳐요",
      "roman": "macheoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치어요",
      "roman": "machieoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마칩시오",
      "roman": "machipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치겠다",
      "roman": "machigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치겠어",
      "roman": "machigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치겠어요",
      "roman": "machigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치겠습니다",
      "roman": "machigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마쳐",
      "roman": "macheo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마쳐서",
      "roman": "macheoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치어서",
      "roman": "machieoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치니",
      "roman": "machini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치니까",
      "roman": "machinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치지만",
      "roman": "machijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치는데",
      "roman": "machineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치더니",
      "roman": "machideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치고",
      "roman": "machigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치면",
      "roman": "machimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마쳐야",
      "roman": "macheoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치어야",
      "roman": "machieoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치려고",
      "roman": "machiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마침",
      "roman": "machim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치기",
      "roman": "machigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마쳤음",
      "roman": "macheosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치었음",
      "roman": "machieosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마쳤기",
      "roman": "macheotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치었기",
      "roman": "machieotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마친",
      "roman": "machin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치는",
      "roman": "machineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마칠",
      "roman": "machil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치신다",
      "roman": "machisinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치셔",
      "roman": "machisyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치세요",
      "roman": "machiseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치셔요",
      "roman": "machisyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치십니다",
      "roman": "machisimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치셨다",
      "roman": "machisyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치셨어",
      "roman": "machisyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치셨어요",
      "roman": "machisyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치셨습니다",
      "roman": "machisyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치시느냐",
      "roman": "machisineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치셔",
      "roman": "machisyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치세요",
      "roman": "machiseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치셔요",
      "roman": "machisyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치십니까",
      "roman": "machisimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치셨느냐",
      "roman": "machisyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치셨어",
      "roman": "machisyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치셨어요",
      "roman": "machisyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치셨습니까",
      "roman": "machisyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치시라",
      "roman": "machisira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치셔",
      "roman": "machisyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치세요",
      "roman": "machiseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치십시오",
      "roman": "machisipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치시겠다",
      "roman": "machisigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치시겠어",
      "roman": "machisigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치시겠어요",
      "roman": "machisigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치시겠습니다",
      "roman": "machisigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치셔",
      "roman": "machisyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치셔서",
      "roman": "machisyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치시니",
      "roman": "machisini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치시니까",
      "roman": "machisinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치시지만",
      "roman": "machisijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치시는데",
      "roman": "machisineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치시더니",
      "roman": "machisideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치시고",
      "roman": "machisigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치시면",
      "roman": "machisimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치셔야",
      "roman": "machisyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치시려고",
      "roman": "machisiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치심",
      "roman": "machisim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치시기",
      "roman": "machisigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치셨음",
      "roman": "machisyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치셨기",
      "roman": "machisyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치신",
      "roman": "machisin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치시는",
      "roman": "machisineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치실",
      "roman": "machisil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "마치다 • (machida) (infinitive 마쳐 or 마치어, sequential 마치니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I have supporters, they'll get my work done.",
          "roman": "jeo'egeneun huwonjadeuri itseumnida. geudeuri je ireul machidorok dowajul geomnida.",
          "text": "저에게는 후원자들이 있습니다. 그들이 제 일을 마치도록 도와줄 겁니다.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to finish"
      ],
      "id": "en-마치다-ko-verb-LwsgfTSu",
      "links": [
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠t͡ɕʰida̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[마치다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "마치다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yb",
        "2": "ᄆᆞᆾ다",
        "3": "moch.ta"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄆᆞᆾ다 (Yale: moch.ta).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄆᆞᆾ다 (Yale: moch.ta).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "machida",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마쳐",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치어",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마친다",
      "roman": "machinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마쳐",
      "roman": "macheo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마쳐요",
      "roman": "macheoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치어요",
      "roman": "machieoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마칩니다",
      "roman": "machimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마쳤다",
      "roman": "macheotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마쳤어",
      "roman": "macheosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마쳤어요",
      "roman": "macheosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마쳤습니다",
      "roman": "macheotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치느냐",
      "roman": "machineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마쳐",
      "roman": "macheo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마쳐요",
      "roman": "macheoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치어요",
      "roman": "machieoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마칩니까",
      "roman": "machimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마쳤느냐",
      "roman": "macheonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마쳤어",
      "roman": "macheosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마쳤어요",
      "roman": "macheosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마쳤습니까",
      "roman": "macheotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치자",
      "roman": "machija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마쳐",
      "roman": "macheo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마쳐요",
      "roman": "macheoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치어요",
      "roman": "machieoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치십시다",
      "roman": "machisipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마쳐라",
      "roman": "macheora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치어라",
      "roman": "machieora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마쳐",
      "roman": "macheo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마쳐요",
      "roman": "macheoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치어요",
      "roman": "machieoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마칩시오",
      "roman": "machipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치겠다",
      "roman": "machigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치겠어",
      "roman": "machigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치겠어요",
      "roman": "machigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치겠습니다",
      "roman": "machigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마쳐",
      "roman": "macheo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마쳐서",
      "roman": "macheoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치어서",
      "roman": "machieoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치니",
      "roman": "machini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치니까",
      "roman": "machinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치지만",
      "roman": "machijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치는데",
      "roman": "machineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치더니",
      "roman": "machideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치고",
      "roman": "machigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치면",
      "roman": "machimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마쳐야",
      "roman": "macheoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치어야",
      "roman": "machieoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치려고",
      "roman": "machiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마침",
      "roman": "machim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치기",
      "roman": "machigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마쳤음",
      "roman": "macheosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치었음",
      "roman": "machieosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마쳤기",
      "roman": "macheotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치었기",
      "roman": "machieotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마친",
      "roman": "machin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치는",
      "roman": "machineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마칠",
      "roman": "machil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치신다",
      "roman": "machisinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치셔",
      "roman": "machisyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치세요",
      "roman": "machiseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치셔요",
      "roman": "machisyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치십니다",
      "roman": "machisimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치셨다",
      "roman": "machisyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치셨어",
      "roman": "machisyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치셨어요",
      "roman": "machisyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치셨습니다",
      "roman": "machisyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치시느냐",
      "roman": "machisineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치셔",
      "roman": "machisyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치세요",
      "roman": "machiseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치셔요",
      "roman": "machisyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치십니까",
      "roman": "machisimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치셨느냐",
      "roman": "machisyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치셨어",
      "roman": "machisyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치셨어요",
      "roman": "machisyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치셨습니까",
      "roman": "machisyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치시라",
      "roman": "machisira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치셔",
      "roman": "machisyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치세요",
      "roman": "machiseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치십시오",
      "roman": "machisipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치시겠다",
      "roman": "machisigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치시겠어",
      "roman": "machisigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치시겠어요",
      "roman": "machisigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치시겠습니다",
      "roman": "machisigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치셔",
      "roman": "machisyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치셔서",
      "roman": "machisyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치시니",
      "roman": "machisini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치시니까",
      "roman": "machisinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치시지만",
      "roman": "machisijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치시는데",
      "roman": "machisineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치시더니",
      "roman": "machisideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치시고",
      "roman": "machisigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치시면",
      "roman": "machisimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치셔야",
      "roman": "machisyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치시려고",
      "roman": "machisiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치심",
      "roman": "machisim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치시기",
      "roman": "machisigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치셨음",
      "roman": "machisyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치셨기",
      "roman": "machisyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치신",
      "roman": "machisin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치시는",
      "roman": "machisineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마치실",
      "roman": "machisil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "마치다 • (machida) (infinitive 마쳐 or 마치어, sequential 마치니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean terms with usage examples",
        "Korean verbs",
        "Native Korean words"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I have supporters, they'll get my work done.",
          "roman": "jeo'egeneun huwonjadeuri itseumnida. geudeuri je ireul machidorok dowajul geomnida.",
          "text": "저에게는 후원자들이 있습니다. 그들이 제 일을 마치도록 도와줄 겁니다.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to finish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠t͡ɕʰida̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[마치다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "마치다"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.