"두루미" meaning in Korean

See 두루미 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [tuɾumi] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: durumi [romanization]
Etymology: First attested in the Worin cheon'gangjigok (月印千江之曲 / 월인천강지곡), 1449, as Middle Korean 두〮루〮미〮 (Yale: twúlwúmí). May be a regional Wanderwort. Compare also Japanese 鶴 (tsuru, “crane”), Proto-Turkic *turunya (“crane”) (whence Turkish turna), Mongolian тогоруу (togoruu, “crane”), Hungarian daru (“crane”). Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|wc|두〮루〮미〮|twúlwúmí}} First attested in the Worin cheon'gangjigok (月印千江之曲 / 월인천강지곡), 1449, as Middle Korean 두〮루〮미〮 (Yale: twúlwúmí)., {{cog|ja|鶴||crane|tr=tsuru}} Japanese 鶴 (tsuru, “crane”), {{cog|trk-pro|*turunya||crane}} Proto-Turkic *turunya (“crane”), {{cog|tr|turna}} Turkish turna, {{cog|mn|тогоруу||crane}} Mongolian тогоруу (togoruu, “crane”), {{cog|hu|daru||crane}} Hungarian daru (“crane”) Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 두루미 • (durumi)
  1. A crane, specifically the red-crowned crane (Grus japonensis) Categories (lifeform): Gruiforms Synonyms: (alt: ) Derived forms: 재두루미 (jaedurumi), 흑두루미 (heukdurumi)

Download JSON data for 두루미 meaning in Korean (2.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wc",
        "2": "두〮루〮미〮",
        "3": "twúlwúmí"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Worin cheon'gangjigok (月印千江之曲 / 월인천강지곡), 1449, as Middle Korean 두〮루〮미〮 (Yale: twúlwúmí).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "鶴",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crane",
        "tr": "tsuru"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 鶴 (tsuru, “crane”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*turunya",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crane"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *turunya (“crane”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "turna"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish turna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "тогоруу",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crane"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian тогоруу (togoruu, “crane”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "daru",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crane"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian daru (“crane”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Worin cheon'gangjigok (月印千江之曲 / 월인천강지곡), 1449, as Middle Korean 두〮루〮미〮 (Yale: twúlwúmí).\nMay be a regional Wanderwort. Compare also Japanese 鶴 (tsuru, “crane”), Proto-Turkic *turunya (“crane”) (whence Turkish turna), Mongolian тогоруу (togoruu, “crane”), Hungarian daru (“crane”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "durumi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "두루미 • (durumi)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Gruiforms",
          "orig": "ko:Gruiforms",
          "parents": [
            "Freshwater birds",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "jaedurumi",
          "word": "재두루미"
        },
        {
          "roman": "heukdurumi",
          "word": "흑두루미"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A crane, specifically the red-crowned crane (Grus japonensis)"
      ],
      "id": "en-두루미-ko-noun-UkXcb--h",
      "links": [
        [
          "crane",
          "crane"
        ],
        [
          "red-crowned crane",
          "red-crowned crane"
        ],
        [
          "Grus japonensis",
          "Grus japonensis#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "鶴",
          "word": "학"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tuɾumi]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[두루미]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "두루미"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "jaedurumi",
      "word": "재두루미"
    },
    {
      "roman": "heukdurumi",
      "word": "흑두루미"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wc",
        "2": "두〮루〮미〮",
        "3": "twúlwúmí"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Worin cheon'gangjigok (月印千江之曲 / 월인천강지곡), 1449, as Middle Korean 두〮루〮미〮 (Yale: twúlwúmí).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "鶴",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crane",
        "tr": "tsuru"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 鶴 (tsuru, “crane”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*turunya",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crane"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *turunya (“crane”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "turna"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish turna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "тогоруу",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crane"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian тогоруу (togoruu, “crane”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "daru",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crane"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian daru (“crane”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Worin cheon'gangjigok (月印千江之曲 / 월인천강지곡), 1449, as Middle Korean 두〮루〮미〮 (Yale: twúlwúmí).\nMay be a regional Wanderwort. Compare also Japanese 鶴 (tsuru, “crane”), Proto-Turkic *turunya (“crane”) (whence Turkish turna), Mongolian тогоруу (togoruu, “crane”), Hungarian daru (“crane”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "durumi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "두루미 • (durumi)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Native Korean words",
        "ko:Gruiforms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A crane, specifically the red-crowned crane (Grus japonensis)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crane",
          "crane"
        ],
        [
          "red-crowned crane",
          "red-crowned crane"
        ],
        [
          "Grus japonensis",
          "Grus japonensis#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "鶴",
          "word": "학"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tuɾumi]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[두루미]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "두루미"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.