See 도전하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "도전(挑戰)",
"3": "-하다",
"pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
"t2": "to do"
},
"expansion": "도전(挑戰) (dojeon) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "도전(挑戰) (dojeon) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dojeonhada",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "도전해",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하여",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "도전한다",
"roman": "dojeonhanda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전해",
"roman": "dojeonhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전해요",
"roman": "dojeonhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전합니다",
"roman": "dojeonhamnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전했다",
"roman": "dojeonhaetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전했어",
"roman": "dojeonhaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전했어요",
"roman": "dojeonhaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전했습니다",
"roman": "dojeonhaetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하느냐",
"roman": "dojeonhaneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전해",
"roman": "dojeonhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전해요",
"roman": "dojeonhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전합니까",
"roman": "dojeonhamnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전했느냐",
"roman": "dojeonhaenneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전했어",
"roman": "dojeonhaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전했어요",
"roman": "dojeonhaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전했습니까",
"roman": "dojeonhaetseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하자",
"roman": "dojeonhaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "도전해",
"roman": "dojeonhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "도전해요",
"roman": "dojeonhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하십시다",
"roman": "dojeonhasipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전해라",
"roman": "dojeonhaera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하여라",
"roman": "dojeonhayeora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "도전해",
"roman": "dojeonhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "도전해요",
"roman": "dojeonhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전합시오",
"roman": "dojeonhapsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하겠다",
"roman": "dojeonhagetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하겠어",
"roman": "dojeonhagesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하겠어요",
"roman": "dojeonhagesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하겠습니다",
"roman": "dojeonhagetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전해",
"roman": "dojeonhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "도전해서",
"roman": "dojeonhaeseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하여서",
"roman": "dojeonhayeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하니",
"roman": "dojeonhani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하니까",
"roman": "dojeonhanikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하지만",
"roman": "dojeonhajiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하는데",
"roman": "dojeonhaneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하더니",
"roman": "dojeonhadeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하고",
"roman": "dojeonhago",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하면",
"roman": "dojeonhamyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "도전해야",
"roman": "dojeonhaeya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하여야",
"roman": "dojeonhayeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하려고",
"roman": "dojeonharyeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "도전함",
"roman": "dojeonham",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하기",
"roman": "dojeonhagi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "도전했음",
"roman": "dojeonhaesseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하였음",
"roman": "dojeonhayeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전했기",
"roman": "dojeonhaetgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하였기",
"roman": "dojeonhayeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전한",
"roman": "dojeonhan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하는",
"roman": "dojeonhaneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "도전할",
"roman": "dojeonhal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하신다",
"roman": "dojeonhasinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하셔",
"roman": "dojeonhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하세요",
"roman": "dojeonhaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하셔요",
"roman": "dojeonhasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하십니다",
"roman": "dojeonhasimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하셨다",
"roman": "dojeonhasyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하셨어",
"roman": "dojeonhasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하셨어요",
"roman": "dojeonhasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하셨습니다",
"roman": "dojeonhasyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하시느냐",
"roman": "dojeonhasineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하셔",
"roman": "dojeonhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하세요",
"roman": "dojeonhaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하셔요",
"roman": "dojeonhasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하십니까",
"roman": "dojeonhasimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하셨느냐",
"roman": "dojeonhasyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하셨어",
"roman": "dojeonhasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하셨어요",
"roman": "dojeonhasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하셨습니까",
"roman": "dojeonhasyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하시라",
"roman": "dojeonhasira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하셔",
"roman": "dojeonhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하세요",
"roman": "dojeonhaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하십시오",
"roman": "dojeonhasipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하시겠다",
"roman": "dojeonhasigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하시겠어",
"roman": "dojeonhasigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하시겠어요",
"roman": "dojeonhasigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하시겠습니다",
"roman": "dojeonhasigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하셔",
"roman": "dojeonhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하셔서",
"roman": "dojeonhasyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하시니",
"roman": "dojeonhasini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하시니까",
"roman": "dojeonhasinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하시지만",
"roman": "dojeonhasijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하시는데",
"roman": "dojeonhasineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하시더니",
"roman": "dojeonhasideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하시고",
"roman": "dojeonhasigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하시면",
"roman": "dojeonhasimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하셔야",
"roman": "dojeonhasyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하시려고",
"roman": "dojeonhasiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하심",
"roman": "dojeonhasim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하시기",
"roman": "dojeonhasigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하셨음",
"roman": "dojeonhasyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하셨기",
"roman": "dojeonhasyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하신",
"roman": "dojeonhasin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하시는",
"roman": "dojeonhasineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하실",
"roman": "dojeonhasil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "도전하다 • (dojeonhada) (infinitive 도전해 or 도전하여, sequential 도전하니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to challenge, to be defiant, to dare"
],
"id": "en-도전하다-ko-verb-u2T1MaT8",
"links": [
[
"challenge",
"challenge"
],
[
"defiant",
"defiant"
],
[
"dare",
"dare"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[to̞d͡ʑʌ̹nɦa̠da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "도전하다"
},
{
"other": "[도전하다]"
}
],
"word": "도전하다"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "도전(挑戰)",
"3": "-하다",
"pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
"t2": "to do"
},
"expansion": "도전(挑戰) (dojeon) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "도전(挑戰) (dojeon) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dojeonhada",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "도전해",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하여",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "도전한다",
"roman": "dojeonhanda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전해",
"roman": "dojeonhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전해요",
"roman": "dojeonhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전합니다",
"roman": "dojeonhamnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전했다",
"roman": "dojeonhaetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전했어",
"roman": "dojeonhaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전했어요",
"roman": "dojeonhaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전했습니다",
"roman": "dojeonhaetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하느냐",
"roman": "dojeonhaneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전해",
"roman": "dojeonhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전해요",
"roman": "dojeonhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전합니까",
"roman": "dojeonhamnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전했느냐",
"roman": "dojeonhaenneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전했어",
"roman": "dojeonhaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전했어요",
"roman": "dojeonhaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전했습니까",
"roman": "dojeonhaetseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하자",
"roman": "dojeonhaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "도전해",
"roman": "dojeonhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "도전해요",
"roman": "dojeonhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하십시다",
"roman": "dojeonhasipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전해라",
"roman": "dojeonhaera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하여라",
"roman": "dojeonhayeora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "도전해",
"roman": "dojeonhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "도전해요",
"roman": "dojeonhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전합시오",
"roman": "dojeonhapsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하겠다",
"roman": "dojeonhagetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하겠어",
"roman": "dojeonhagesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하겠어요",
"roman": "dojeonhagesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하겠습니다",
"roman": "dojeonhagetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전해",
"roman": "dojeonhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "도전해서",
"roman": "dojeonhaeseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하여서",
"roman": "dojeonhayeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하니",
"roman": "dojeonhani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하니까",
"roman": "dojeonhanikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하지만",
"roman": "dojeonhajiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하는데",
"roman": "dojeonhaneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하더니",
"roman": "dojeonhadeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하고",
"roman": "dojeonhago",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하면",
"roman": "dojeonhamyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "도전해야",
"roman": "dojeonhaeya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하여야",
"roman": "dojeonhayeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하려고",
"roman": "dojeonharyeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "도전함",
"roman": "dojeonham",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하기",
"roman": "dojeonhagi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "도전했음",
"roman": "dojeonhaesseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하였음",
"roman": "dojeonhayeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전했기",
"roman": "dojeonhaetgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하였기",
"roman": "dojeonhayeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전한",
"roman": "dojeonhan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하는",
"roman": "dojeonhaneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "도전할",
"roman": "dojeonhal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하신다",
"roman": "dojeonhasinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하셔",
"roman": "dojeonhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하세요",
"roman": "dojeonhaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하셔요",
"roman": "dojeonhasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하십니다",
"roman": "dojeonhasimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하셨다",
"roman": "dojeonhasyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하셨어",
"roman": "dojeonhasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하셨어요",
"roman": "dojeonhasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하셨습니다",
"roman": "dojeonhasyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하시느냐",
"roman": "dojeonhasineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하셔",
"roman": "dojeonhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하세요",
"roman": "dojeonhaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하셔요",
"roman": "dojeonhasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하십니까",
"roman": "dojeonhasimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하셨느냐",
"roman": "dojeonhasyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하셨어",
"roman": "dojeonhasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하셨어요",
"roman": "dojeonhasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하셨습니까",
"roman": "dojeonhasyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하시라",
"roman": "dojeonhasira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하셔",
"roman": "dojeonhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하세요",
"roman": "dojeonhaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하십시오",
"roman": "dojeonhasipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하시겠다",
"roman": "dojeonhasigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하시겠어",
"roman": "dojeonhasigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하시겠어요",
"roman": "dojeonhasigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하시겠습니다",
"roman": "dojeonhasigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하셔",
"roman": "dojeonhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하셔서",
"roman": "dojeonhasyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하시니",
"roman": "dojeonhasini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하시니까",
"roman": "dojeonhasinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하시지만",
"roman": "dojeonhasijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하시는데",
"roman": "dojeonhasineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하시더니",
"roman": "dojeonhasideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하시고",
"roman": "dojeonhasigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하시면",
"roman": "dojeonhasimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하셔야",
"roman": "dojeonhasyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하시려고",
"roman": "dojeonhasiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하심",
"roman": "dojeonhasim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하시기",
"roman": "dojeonhasigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하셨음",
"roman": "dojeonhasyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하셨기",
"roman": "dojeonhasyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하신",
"roman": "dojeonhasin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하시는",
"roman": "dojeonhasineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "도전하실",
"roman": "dojeonhasil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "도전하다 • (dojeonhada) (infinitive 도전해 or 도전하여, sequential 도전하니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean ha-irregular verbs",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to challenge, to be defiant, to dare"
],
"links": [
[
"challenge",
"challenge"
],
[
"defiant",
"defiant"
],
[
"dare",
"dare"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[to̞d͡ʑʌ̹nɦa̠da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "도전하다"
},
{
"other": "[도전하다]"
}
],
"word": "도전하다"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 도전하다 meaning in Korean (13.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-01 using wiktextract (22806f4 and a050b89). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.