"도둑" meaning in Korean

See 도둑 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [to̞duk̚] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: doduk [romanization]
Etymology: Often considered a nativisation of the Sino-Korean term 도적 (盜賊, dojeok, “thief, robber”), attested widely in Middle Korean as 도ᄌᆞᆨ (Yale: twòcòk), but this would entail the highly irregular shift /t͡s/ > /t/ in all varieties of Korean. Some kind of Sinitic source seems evident, however. Etymology templates: {{ko-l|도적|盜賊|thief, robber}} 도적 (盜賊, dojeok, “thief, robber”), {{ko-etym-nativised|도적|盜賊|thief, robber|nocap=y|nodot=y}} nativisation of the Sino-Korean term 도적 (盜賊, dojeok, “thief, robber”), {{okm-l|도ᄌᆞᆨ|twòcòk}} 도ᄌᆞᆨ (Yale: twòcòk), {{IPAfont|/t͡s/ > /t/}} /t͡s/ > /t/ Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 도둑 • (doduk)
  1. thief
    Sense id: en-도둑-ko-noun-jdKa3ZmS Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Nativised Sino-Korean words, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 38 62 Disambiguation of Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked: 54 46 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 54 46 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Nativised Sino-Korean words: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 55 45
  2. (metonymically) robbery, thievery Tags: metonymically
    Sense id: en-도둑-ko-noun-cdah~iF2 Categories (other): Korean metonyms, Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Nativised Sino-Korean words, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 38 62 Disambiguation of Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked: 54 46 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 54 46 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Nativised Sino-Korean words: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 도둑놈 (dodungnom), 도둑장가 (dodukjangga) (alt: —丈家), 도둑질 (dodukjil) (english: theft)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dodungnom",
      "word": "도둑놈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "—丈家",
      "roman": "dodukjangga",
      "word": "도둑장가"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "theft",
      "roman": "dodukjil",
      "word": "도둑질"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "도적",
        "2": "盜賊",
        "3": "thief, robber"
      },
      "expansion": "도적 (盜賊, dojeok, “thief, robber”)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "도적",
        "2": "盜賊",
        "3": "thief, robber",
        "nocap": "y",
        "nodot": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "nativisation of the Sino-Korean term 도적 (盜賊, dojeok, “thief, robber”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-nativised"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "도ᄌᆞᆨ",
        "2": "twòcòk"
      },
      "expansion": "도ᄌᆞᆨ (Yale: twòcòk)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "/t͡s/ > /t/"
      },
      "expansion": "/t͡s/ > /t/",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Often considered a nativisation of the Sino-Korean term 도적 (盜賊, dojeok, “thief, robber”), attested widely in Middle Korean as 도ᄌᆞᆨ (Yale: twòcòk), but this would entail the highly irregular shift /t͡s/ > /t/ in all varieties of Korean. Some kind of Sinitic source seems evident, however.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "doduk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "도둑 • (doduk)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Nativised Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to catch a thief",
          "roman": "dodugeul japda",
          "text": "도둑을 잡다",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thief"
      ],
      "id": "en-도둑-ko-noun-jdKa3ZmS",
      "links": [
        [
          "thief",
          "thief"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean metonyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Nativised Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "person who has committed a thievery",
          "roman": "dodugeul jeojireun saram",
          "text": "도둑을 저지른 사람",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "robbery, thievery"
      ],
      "id": "en-도둑-ko-noun-cdah~iF2",
      "links": [
        [
          "robbery",
          "robbery"
        ],
        [
          "thievery",
          "thievery"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metonymically) robbery, thievery"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "metonymically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞duk̚]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "도둑"
    },
    {
      "other": "[도둑]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "도둑"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Nativised Sino-Korean words",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "dodungnom",
      "word": "도둑놈"
    },
    {
      "alt": "—丈家",
      "roman": "dodukjangga",
      "word": "도둑장가"
    },
    {
      "english": "theft",
      "roman": "dodukjil",
      "word": "도둑질"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "도적",
        "2": "盜賊",
        "3": "thief, robber"
      },
      "expansion": "도적 (盜賊, dojeok, “thief, robber”)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "도적",
        "2": "盜賊",
        "3": "thief, robber",
        "nocap": "y",
        "nodot": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "nativisation of the Sino-Korean term 도적 (盜賊, dojeok, “thief, robber”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-nativised"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "도ᄌᆞᆨ",
        "2": "twòcòk"
      },
      "expansion": "도ᄌᆞᆨ (Yale: twòcòk)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "/t͡s/ > /t/"
      },
      "expansion": "/t͡s/ > /t/",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Often considered a nativisation of the Sino-Korean term 도적 (盜賊, dojeok, “thief, robber”), attested widely in Middle Korean as 도ᄌᆞᆨ (Yale: twòcòk), but this would entail the highly irregular shift /t͡s/ > /t/ in all varieties of Korean. Some kind of Sinitic source seems evident, however.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "doduk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "도둑 • (doduk)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to catch a thief",
          "roman": "dodugeul japda",
          "text": "도둑을 잡다",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thief"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thief",
          "thief"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean metonyms",
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "person who has committed a thievery",
          "roman": "dodugeul jeojireun saram",
          "text": "도둑을 저지른 사람",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "robbery, thievery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "robbery",
          "robbery"
        ],
        [
          "thievery",
          "thievery"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metonymically) robbery, thievery"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "metonymically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞duk̚]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "도둑"
    },
    {
      "other": "[도둑]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "도둑"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 도둑 meaning in Korean (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.