"눕다" meaning in Korean

See 눕다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈnu(ː)p̚t͈a̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 눕다〮 (Yale: nwùp-tá). Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|ss|눕다〮|nwùp-tá}} First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 눕다〮 (Yale: nwùp-tá). Head templates: {{ko-verb-set|눕다|누이다}}, {{ko-verb-set|눕다|눕히다}}, {{ko-verb|irreg=y}} 눕다 • (nupda) (irregular, infinitive 누워, sequential 누우니) Forms: nupda [romanization], 누워 [infinitive], 누우니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 눕는다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 누워 [indicative, informal, non-past], 누워요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 눕습니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 누웠다 [formal, indicative, past], 누웠어 [indicative, informal, past], 누웠어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 누웠습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 눕느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 누워 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 누워요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 눕습니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 누웠느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 누웠어 [informal, interrogative, past], 누웠어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 누웠습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 눕자 [formal, hortative], 누워 [hortative, informal], 누워요 [hortative, informal, polite], 누우십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 누워라 [formal, imperative], 누워 [imperative, informal], 누워요 [imperative, informal, polite], 누웁시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 눕겠다 [assertive, formal], 눕겠어 [assertive, informal], 눕겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 눕겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 누워 [causative, formal], 누워서 [causative, informal], 누우니 [causative, informal, polite], 누우니까 [causative, formal, polite], 눕지만 [contrastive, formal], 눕는데 [contrastive, informal], 눕더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 눕고 [conjunctive, formal], 누우면 [conditional, formal], 누워야 [conditional, informal], 누우려고 [formal, motive-form], 누움 [formal, noun-from-verb], 눕기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 누웠음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 누웠기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 누운 [determiner, formal, past], 눕는 [determiner, formal, present], 누울 [determiner, formal, future], irregular [table-tags], 누우신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 누우셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 누우세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 누우셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 누우십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 누우셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 누우셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 누우셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 누우셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 누우시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 누우셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 누우세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 누우셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 누우십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 누우셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 누우셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 누우셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 누우셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], - [interrogative], 누우시라 [imperative, informal], 누우셔 [imperative, informal, polite], 누우세요 [formal, imperative, polite], 누우십시오 [imperative], 누우시겠다 [assertive, formal], 누우시겠어 [assertive, informal], 누우시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 누우시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 누우셔 [causative, formal, imperative], 누우셔서 [causative, informal], 누우시니 [causative, informal, polite], 누우시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 누우시지만 [contrastive, formal], 누우시는데 [contrastive, informal], 누우시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 누우시고 [conjunctive, formal], 누우시면 [conditional, formal], 누우셔야 [conditional, informal], 누우시려고 [formal, motive-form], 누우심 [formal, imperative, noun-from-verb], 누우시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 누우셨음 [formal, imperative, noun-from-verb, past], 누우셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 누우신 [determiner, formal, imperative, past], 누우시는 [determiner, formal, imperative, present], 누우실 [determiner, formal, future, imperative]
  1. (intransitive) to lie down (on the back) Tags: intransitive, irregular
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ss",
        "2": "눕다〮",
        "3": "nwùp-tá"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 눕다〮 (Yale: nwùp-tá).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 눕다〮 (Yale: nwùp-tá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nupda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누워",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consonant-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "눕는다",
      "roman": "numneunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누워",
      "roman": "nuwo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누워요",
      "roman": "nuwoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "눕습니다",
      "roman": "nupseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누웠다",
      "roman": "nuwotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누웠어",
      "roman": "nuwosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누웠어요",
      "roman": "nuwosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누웠습니다",
      "roman": "nuwotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "눕느냐",
      "roman": "numneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누워",
      "roman": "nuwo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누워요",
      "roman": "nuwoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "눕습니까",
      "roman": "nupseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누웠느냐",
      "roman": "nuwonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누웠어",
      "roman": "nuwosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누웠어요",
      "roman": "nuwosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누웠습니까",
      "roman": "nuwotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "눕자",
      "roman": "nupja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누워",
      "roman": "nuwo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누워요",
      "roman": "nuwoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우십시다",
      "roman": "nuusipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누워라",
      "roman": "nuwora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누워",
      "roman": "nuwo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누워요",
      "roman": "nuwoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누웁시오",
      "roman": "nuupsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "눕겠다",
      "roman": "nupgetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "눕겠어",
      "roman": "nupgesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "눕겠어요",
      "roman": "nupgesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "눕겠습니다",
      "roman": "nupgetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누워",
      "roman": "nuwo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누워서",
      "roman": "nuwoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우니",
      "roman": "nuuni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우니까",
      "roman": "nuunikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "눕지만",
      "roman": "nupjiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "눕는데",
      "roman": "numneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "눕더니",
      "roman": "nupdeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "눕고",
      "roman": "nupgo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우면",
      "roman": "nuumyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누워야",
      "roman": "nuwoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우려고",
      "roman": "nuuryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누움",
      "roman": "nuum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "눕기",
      "roman": "nupgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누웠음",
      "roman": "nuwosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누웠기",
      "roman": "nuwotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누운",
      "roman": "nuun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "눕는",
      "roman": "numneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누울",
      "roman": "nuul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consonant-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우신다",
      "roman": "nuusinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우셔",
      "roman": "nuusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우세요",
      "roman": "nuuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우셔요",
      "roman": "nuusyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우십니다",
      "roman": "nuusimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우셨다",
      "roman": "nuusyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우셨어",
      "roman": "nuusyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우셨어요",
      "roman": "nuusyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우셨습니다",
      "roman": "nuusyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우시느냐",
      "roman": "nuusineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우셔",
      "roman": "nuusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우세요",
      "roman": "nuuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우셔요",
      "roman": "nuusyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우십니까",
      "roman": "nuusimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우셨느냐",
      "roman": "nuusyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우셨어",
      "roman": "nuusyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우셨어요",
      "roman": "nuusyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우셨습니까",
      "roman": "nuusyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우시라",
      "roman": "nuusira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우셔",
      "roman": "nuusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우세요",
      "roman": "nuuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우십시오",
      "roman": "nuusipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우시겠다",
      "roman": "nuusigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우시겠어",
      "roman": "nuusigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우시겠어요",
      "roman": "nuusigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우시겠습니다",
      "roman": "nuusigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우셔",
      "roman": "nuusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우셔서",
      "roman": "nuusyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우시니",
      "roman": "nuusini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우시니까",
      "roman": "nuusinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우시지만",
      "roman": "nuusijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우시는데",
      "roman": "nuusineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우시더니",
      "roman": "nuusideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우시고",
      "roman": "nuusigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우시면",
      "roman": "nuusimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우셔야",
      "roman": "nuusyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우시려고",
      "roman": "nuusiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우심",
      "roman": "nuusim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우시기",
      "roman": "nuusigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우셨음",
      "roman": "nuusyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우셨기",
      "roman": "nuusyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우신",
      "roman": "nuusin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우시는",
      "roman": "nuusineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우실",
      "roman": "nuusil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "눕다",
        "2": "누이다"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ko-verb-set"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "눕다",
        "2": "눕히다"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ko-verb-set"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "irreg": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "눕다 • (nupda) (irregular, infinitive 누워, sequential 누우니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "일어나다"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to lie down in bed",
          "roman": "chimdae-e nupda",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "침대에 눕다",
          "translation": "to lie down in bed",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Can you float lying down on your back?",
          "roman": "neo nuwoseo mur-e tteo isseul su inni?",
          "text": "너 누워서 물에 떠 있을 수 있니?",
          "translation": "Can you float lying down on your back?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lie down (on the back)"
      ],
      "id": "en-눕다-ko-verb-rajkR327",
      "links": [
        [
          "lie down",
          "lie down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to lie down (on the back)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "irregular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnu(ː)p̚t͈a̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "눕(ː)따"
    },
    {
      "other": "[눕(ː)따]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "눕다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ss",
        "2": "눕다〮",
        "3": "nwùp-tá"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 눕다〮 (Yale: nwùp-tá).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 눕다〮 (Yale: nwùp-tá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nupda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누워",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consonant-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "눕는다",
      "roman": "numneunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누워",
      "roman": "nuwo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누워요",
      "roman": "nuwoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "눕습니다",
      "roman": "nupseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누웠다",
      "roman": "nuwotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누웠어",
      "roman": "nuwosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누웠어요",
      "roman": "nuwosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누웠습니다",
      "roman": "nuwotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "눕느냐",
      "roman": "numneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누워",
      "roman": "nuwo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누워요",
      "roman": "nuwoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "눕습니까",
      "roman": "nupseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누웠느냐",
      "roman": "nuwonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누웠어",
      "roman": "nuwosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누웠어요",
      "roman": "nuwosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누웠습니까",
      "roman": "nuwotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "눕자",
      "roman": "nupja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누워",
      "roman": "nuwo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누워요",
      "roman": "nuwoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우십시다",
      "roman": "nuusipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누워라",
      "roman": "nuwora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누워",
      "roman": "nuwo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누워요",
      "roman": "nuwoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누웁시오",
      "roman": "nuupsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "눕겠다",
      "roman": "nupgetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "눕겠어",
      "roman": "nupgesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "눕겠어요",
      "roman": "nupgesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "눕겠습니다",
      "roman": "nupgetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누워",
      "roman": "nuwo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누워서",
      "roman": "nuwoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우니",
      "roman": "nuuni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우니까",
      "roman": "nuunikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "눕지만",
      "roman": "nupjiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "눕는데",
      "roman": "numneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "눕더니",
      "roman": "nupdeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "눕고",
      "roman": "nupgo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우면",
      "roman": "nuumyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누워야",
      "roman": "nuwoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우려고",
      "roman": "nuuryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누움",
      "roman": "nuum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "눕기",
      "roman": "nupgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누웠음",
      "roman": "nuwosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누웠기",
      "roman": "nuwotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누운",
      "roman": "nuun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "눕는",
      "roman": "numneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누울",
      "roman": "nuul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consonant-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우신다",
      "roman": "nuusinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우셔",
      "roman": "nuusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우세요",
      "roman": "nuuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우셔요",
      "roman": "nuusyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우십니다",
      "roman": "nuusimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우셨다",
      "roman": "nuusyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우셨어",
      "roman": "nuusyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우셨어요",
      "roman": "nuusyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우셨습니다",
      "roman": "nuusyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우시느냐",
      "roman": "nuusineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우셔",
      "roman": "nuusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우세요",
      "roman": "nuuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우셔요",
      "roman": "nuusyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우십니까",
      "roman": "nuusimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우셨느냐",
      "roman": "nuusyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우셨어",
      "roman": "nuusyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우셨어요",
      "roman": "nuusyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우셨습니까",
      "roman": "nuusyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우시라",
      "roman": "nuusira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우셔",
      "roman": "nuusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우세요",
      "roman": "nuuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우십시오",
      "roman": "nuusipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우시겠다",
      "roman": "nuusigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우시겠어",
      "roman": "nuusigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우시겠어요",
      "roman": "nuusigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우시겠습니다",
      "roman": "nuusigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우셔",
      "roman": "nuusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우셔서",
      "roman": "nuusyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우시니",
      "roman": "nuusini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우시니까",
      "roman": "nuusinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우시지만",
      "roman": "nuusijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우시는데",
      "roman": "nuusineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우시더니",
      "roman": "nuusideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우시고",
      "roman": "nuusigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우시면",
      "roman": "nuusimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우셔야",
      "roman": "nuusyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우시려고",
      "roman": "nuusiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우심",
      "roman": "nuusim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우시기",
      "roman": "nuusigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우셨음",
      "roman": "nuusyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우셨기",
      "roman": "nuusyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우신",
      "roman": "nuusin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우시는",
      "roman": "nuusineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "누우실",
      "roman": "nuusil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "눕다",
        "2": "누이다"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ko-verb-set"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "눕다",
        "2": "눕히다"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ko-verb-set"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "irreg": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "눕다 • (nupda) (irregular, infinitive 누워, sequential 누우니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "일어나다"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean intransitive verbs",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean p-irregular verbs",
        "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with collocations",
        "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean terms with usage examples",
        "Korean verbs",
        "Native Korean words",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to lie down in bed",
          "roman": "chimdae-e nupda",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "침대에 눕다",
          "translation": "to lie down in bed",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Can you float lying down on your back?",
          "roman": "neo nuwoseo mur-e tteo isseul su inni?",
          "text": "너 누워서 물에 떠 있을 수 있니?",
          "translation": "Can you float lying down on your back?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lie down (on the back)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lie down",
          "lie down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to lie down (on the back)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "irregular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnu(ː)p̚t͈a̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "눕(ː)따"
    },
    {
      "other": "[눕(ː)따]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "눕다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 눕다 meaning in Korean (13.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.