"너구리" meaning in Korean

See 너구리 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [nʌ̹ɡuɾi] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: neoguri [romanization], 마리 [counter]
Etymology: First attested as Middle Korean 러ᅌᅮᆯ〮 (lèngwúl) in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446. Possibly displaced ᄉᆞᆰ (solk, “leopard cat, raccoon dog?”), whence modern 삵 (sak). Clearly equivalent to a suffixed form 너굴 (neogul) + 이 (-i), as is typical with animal names, but the consonant alternation in the root from the form above is difficult to explain. The initial /l/ may suggest that the term was originally borrowed. Etymology templates: {{ko-attest|okm|러ᅌᅮᆯ〮|훈민정음_해례|訓民正音解例|1446|h=|hapax=|header=|nocap=|page=|url=https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/%ED%9B%88%EB%AF%BC%EC%A0%95%EC%9D%8C#%E8%A8%93%E6%B0%91%E6%AD%A3%E9%9F%B3%E8%A7%A3%E4%BE%8B}} First attested as Middle Korean 러ᅌᅮᆯ〮 (lèngwúl) in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, {{ko-attest/HH|러ᅌᅮᆯ〮}} First attested as Middle Korean 러ᅌᅮᆯ〮 (lèngwúl) in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, {{lang|ko|모피 동물 ‘족제비’와 ‘삵’의 어원과 어휘사}} 모피 동물 ‘족제비’와 ‘삵’의 어원과 어휘사, {{lang|ko|국어사연구}} 국어사연구, {{lang|ko|국어사학회}} 국어사학회, {{lang|ko|양재영}} 양재영, {{suf|ko||-이|alt1=너굴}} 너굴 (neogul) + 이 (-i), {{IPAfont|/l/}} /l/ Head templates: {{ko-noun|count=마리}} 너구리 • (neoguri) (counter 마리)
  1. raccoon dog
    Sense id: en-너구리-ko-noun-WgkU6uqo
  2. (colloquial, proscribed) raccoon (American procyonid) Tags: colloquial, proscribed Categories (lifeform): Canids, Procyonids Synonyms: 라쿤 [standard], 미국너구리, 아메리카너구리 Derived forms (cant): 마당너구리 (madangneoguri) (english: dog)
    Sense id: en-너구리-ko-noun-a9GF5~WH Disambiguation of Canids: 22 78 Disambiguation of Procyonids: 16 84 Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms suffixed with -이, Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 4 96 Disambiguation of Korean terms suffixed with -이: 14 86 Disambiguation of Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked: 6 94 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 4 96 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 4 96 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 94 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 96 Disambiguation of 'cant': 19 81
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 긴코너구리 (ginkoneoguri) (english: coatimundi), 미국너구리 (migungneoguri) (english: raccoon), 아메리카너구리 (amerikaneoguri) (english: raccoon)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "coatimundi",
      "roman": "ginkoneoguri",
      "word": "긴코너구리"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "raccoon",
      "roman": "migungneoguri",
      "word": "미국너구리"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "raccoon",
      "roman": "amerikaneoguri",
      "word": "아메리카너구리"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "러ᅌᅮᆯ〮",
        "3": "훈민정음_해례",
        "4": "訓民正音解例",
        "5": "1446",
        "h": "",
        "hapax": "",
        "header": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "page": "",
        "url": "https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/%ED%9B%88%EB%AF%BC%EC%A0%95%EC%9D%8C#%E8%A8%93%E6%B0%91%E6%AD%A3%E9%9F%B3%E8%A7%A3%E4%BE%8B"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested as Middle Korean 러ᅌᅮᆯ〮 (lèngwúl) in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446",
      "name": "ko-attest"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "러ᅌᅮᆯ〮"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested as Middle Korean 러ᅌᅮᆯ〮 (lèngwúl) in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446",
      "name": "ko-attest/HH"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "모피 동물 ‘족제비’와 ‘삵’의 어원과 어휘사"
      },
      "expansion": "모피 동물 ‘족제비’와 ‘삵’의 어원과 어휘사",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "국어사연구"
      },
      "expansion": "국어사연구",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "국어사학회"
      },
      "expansion": "국어사학회",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "양재영"
      },
      "expansion": "양재영",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-이",
        "alt1": "너굴"
      },
      "expansion": "너굴 (neogul) + 이 (-i)",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "/l/"
      },
      "expansion": "/l/",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested as Middle Korean 러ᅌᅮᆯ〮 (lèngwúl) in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446. Possibly displaced ᄉᆞᆰ (solk, “leopard cat, raccoon dog?”), whence modern 삵 (sak).\nClearly equivalent to a suffixed form 너굴 (neogul) + 이 (-i), as is typical with animal names, but the consonant alternation in the root from the form above is difficult to explain. The initial /l/ may suggest that the term was originally borrowed.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "neoguri",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마리",
      "tags": [
        "counter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "count": "마리"
      },
      "expansion": "너구리 • (neoguri) (counter 마리)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "raccoon dog"
      ],
      "id": "en-너구리-ko-noun-WgkU6uqo",
      "links": [
        [
          "raccoon dog",
          "raccoon dog"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -이",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Canids",
          "orig": "ko:Canids",
          "parents": [
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Procyonids",
          "orig": "ko:Procyonids",
          "parents": [
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "19 81",
          "english": "dog",
          "roman": "madangneoguri",
          "sense": "cant",
          "word": "마당너구리"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "raccoon (American procyonid)"
      ],
      "id": "en-너구리-ko-noun-a9GF5~WH",
      "links": [
        [
          "raccoon",
          "raccoon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, proscribed) raccoon (American procyonid)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "standard"
          ],
          "word": "라쿤"
        },
        {
          "word": "미국너구리"
        },
        {
          "word": "아메리카너구리"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "proscribed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nʌ̹ɡuɾi]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "너구리"
    },
    {
      "other": "[너구리]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "너구리"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms suffixed with -이",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ko:Canids",
    "ko:Procyonids"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "coatimundi",
      "roman": "ginkoneoguri",
      "word": "긴코너구리"
    },
    {
      "english": "dog",
      "roman": "madangneoguri",
      "sense": "cant",
      "word": "마당너구리"
    },
    {
      "english": "raccoon",
      "roman": "migungneoguri",
      "word": "미국너구리"
    },
    {
      "english": "raccoon",
      "roman": "amerikaneoguri",
      "word": "아메리카너구리"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "러ᅌᅮᆯ〮",
        "3": "훈민정음_해례",
        "4": "訓民正音解例",
        "5": "1446",
        "h": "",
        "hapax": "",
        "header": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "page": "",
        "url": "https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/%ED%9B%88%EB%AF%BC%EC%A0%95%EC%9D%8C#%E8%A8%93%E6%B0%91%E6%AD%A3%E9%9F%B3%E8%A7%A3%E4%BE%8B"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested as Middle Korean 러ᅌᅮᆯ〮 (lèngwúl) in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446",
      "name": "ko-attest"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "러ᅌᅮᆯ〮"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested as Middle Korean 러ᅌᅮᆯ〮 (lèngwúl) in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446",
      "name": "ko-attest/HH"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "모피 동물 ‘족제비’와 ‘삵’의 어원과 어휘사"
      },
      "expansion": "모피 동물 ‘족제비’와 ‘삵’의 어원과 어휘사",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "국어사연구"
      },
      "expansion": "국어사연구",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "국어사학회"
      },
      "expansion": "국어사학회",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "양재영"
      },
      "expansion": "양재영",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-이",
        "alt1": "너굴"
      },
      "expansion": "너굴 (neogul) + 이 (-i)",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "/l/"
      },
      "expansion": "/l/",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested as Middle Korean 러ᅌᅮᆯ〮 (lèngwúl) in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446. Possibly displaced ᄉᆞᆰ (solk, “leopard cat, raccoon dog?”), whence modern 삵 (sak).\nClearly equivalent to a suffixed form 너굴 (neogul) + 이 (-i), as is typical with animal names, but the consonant alternation in the root from the form above is difficult to explain. The initial /l/ may suggest that the term was originally borrowed.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "neoguri",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마리",
      "tags": [
        "counter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "count": "마리"
      },
      "expansion": "너구리 • (neoguri) (counter 마리)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "raccoon dog"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "raccoon dog",
          "raccoon dog"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean colloquialisms",
        "Korean proscribed terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "raccoon (American procyonid)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "raccoon",
          "raccoon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, proscribed) raccoon (American procyonid)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "standard"
          ],
          "word": "라쿤"
        },
        {
          "word": "미국너구리"
        },
        {
          "word": "아메리카너구리"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "proscribed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nʌ̹ɡuɾi]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "너구리"
    },
    {
      "other": "[너구리]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "너구리"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 너구리 meaning in Korean (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.